CN215404803U

CN215404803U - Glass fiber loom

Info

Publication number: CN215404803U
Application number: CN202121853051.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王国际; 王国庆
Original assignee: Yingkou Liaonan Glass Fiber Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingkou Liaonan Glass Fiber Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of looms, in particular to a glass fiber loom, which aims at solving the problems that the prior art cannot adjust the tension degree of glass fiber yarns during weaving, so that the glass fiber yarns can be broken under the condition of overlarge tension force when being led into the loom, the quality of finished products is influenced, the workload is greatly increased, time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency is reduced, and the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a loom, wherein the bottom of the loom is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a guide roller, the right side of the loom is slidably connected with an adjusting roller, the same glass fiber yarns are wound on the adjusting roller and the guide roller, the adjusting roller is connected with a top shaft, the loom realizes the tightness adjustment of the glass fiber yarns through a simple structure, and avoids the damage of the glass fiber yarns, the quality of finished cloth is guaranteed, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is high.

Description

Glass fiber loom

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of looms, in particular to a glass fiber loom.

Background

The glass fiber cloth is a plain weave fabric of twistless roving and is an important substrate for manually pasting the glass fiber reinforced plastic. The strength of the checkered cloth is mainly in the warp and weft directions of the fabric, and the unidirectional cloth can be woven for occasions requiring high warp or weft strength, and the unidirectional cloth can be formed by arranging more untwisted rovings, single warp cloth and single weft cloth in the warp or weft direction, wherein the untwisted rovings are formed by bundling parallel protofilaments or parallel monofilaments.

At present, loom can't carry out the rate of tension to glass fiber silk when weaving and adjust, and this will lead to glass fiber silk when leading-in loom, can break glass fiber silk under the too big condition of pulling force to influence off-the-shelf quality, also can increase work load greatly, comparatively waste time and energy, reduction in production efficiency. To this end, we propose a glass fiber loom.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the tensioning degree of glass fiber yarns cannot be adjusted when a loom in the prior art weaves, so that the glass fiber yarns are broken under the condition of overlarge tension when the glass fiber yarns are guided into the loom, the quality of finished products is affected, the workload is greatly increased, time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a glass fiber loom, includes the loom, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of loom, it is connected with the deflector roll to rotate on the dead lever, the right side sliding connection of loom has the regulating roller, around being equipped with same glass fiber silk on regulating roller and the deflector roll, be connected with the apical axis on the regulating roller, the right side fixed mounting of loom has the regulating box, the bottom of apical axis runs through the regulating box and extends to the inside of regulating box, the right side of regulating box is provided with the handle, the inside of regulating box is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism is connected with the top and the handle of apical axis.

Preferably, the right side of the loom is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding mode, the rear side of the sliding rod is connected with the front end of the adjusting roller in a rotating mode, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the top shaft, and the adjusting roller can move more stably through the sliding rod.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission plate, a lead screw nut, a moving rod, a push rod, a baffle shaft and a rectangular rod, the bottom end of the top shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate, the left end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the adjusting box, the right end of the lead screw penetrates through the inner wall of the right side of the adjusting box and extends to the outside of the adjusting box, the right end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the left end of the rectangular rod, the right end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the handle, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the lead screw nut, the bottom end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the top of the lead screw nut, the top end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push rod, the front side of the push rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the baffle shaft, the transmission plate is provided with a limit hole, the front end of the baffle shaft penetrates through the limit hole and is in sliding connection with the limit hole, and transmission between the handle and the top shaft, can drive the adjusting roller to move up and down.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with auxiliary rod of driving plate, the left end of auxiliary rod and the left side inner wall sliding connection of regulating box can make the removal of driving plate more stable through setting up the auxiliary rod.

Preferably, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the apical axis, reset spring's bottom and the top fixed connection of driving plate, reset spring's top and the top inner wall fixed connection of regulating box can promote the driving plate downstream through setting up reset spring.

Preferably, the sliding sleeve is equipped with the rectangle slider on the rectangle pole, the bottom fixedly connected with poker rod of rectangle slider, the sliding sleeve is equipped with the gear on the rectangle pole, the right side of gear and the left side fixed connection of rectangle slider, the right side fixedly connected with ring gear of regulating box, the ring gear cover is established on the rectangle pole, gear and ring gear swing joint through the cooperation between gear and the ring gear, can carry out the rigidity to the regulating roller.

Has the advantages that: the adjusting roller can be driven to move up and down through transmission between the handle and the jacking shaft, so that the tightness of the glass fiber yarns can be adjusted, the problems that the glass fiber yarns are damaged due to overlarge stress and the cloth quality is influenced due to undersize tension are solved, the workload of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, and the production efficiency is improved;

the wire rod can be limited by the matching of the gear and the gear ring and the rectangular connection characteristic of the rectangular rod and the rectangular sliding block, so that the limiting of the adjusting roller is realized, the adjusting roller cannot be displaced, and the stability of the adjusting roller is improved;

the loom realizes the tightness adjustment of the glass fiber yarns through a simple structure, avoids the damage of the glass fiber yarns, ensures the quality of finished cloth, and has convenient operation and strong practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a glass fiber loom according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an adjusting box of a glass fiber loom according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of a rectangular bar and a toothed ring structure of a glass fiber loom according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the rectangular rod, the handle, the rectangular sliding block and the poke rod of the glass fiber loom according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 loom, 2 fixed rods, 3 guide rollers, 4 sliding rods, 5 adjusting rollers, 6 glass fiber yarns, 7 top shafts, 8 adjusting boxes, 9 reset springs, 10 driving plates, 11 auxiliary rods, 12 limiting holes, 13 lead screws, 14 lead screw nuts, 15 moving rods, 16 push rods, 17 baffle shafts, 18 rectangular rods, 19 handles, 20 rectangular sliding blocks, 21 poking rods, 22 gears and 23 toothed rings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a glass fiber loom comprises a loom 1, a fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loom 1, a guide roller 3 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 2, an adjusting roller 5 is slidably connected to the right side of the loom 1, the same glass fiber 6 is wound on the adjusting roller 5 and the guide roller 3, a top shaft 7 is connected to the adjusting roller 5, an adjusting box 8 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the loom 1, the bottom end of the top shaft 7 penetrates through the adjusting box 8 and extends into the adjusting box 8, a handle 19 is arranged on the right side of the adjusting box 8, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the adjusting box 8, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the top end of the top shaft 7 and the handle 19; the right side of the loom 1 is connected with a sliding rod 4 in a sliding mode, the rear side of the sliding rod 4 is rotatably connected with the front end of the adjusting roller 5, the bottom of the sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of a top shaft 7, and the adjusting roller 5 can move more stably by arranging the sliding rod 4;

the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission plate 10, a screw rod 13, a screw rod nut 14, a moving rod 15, a pushing rod 16, a blocking shaft 17 and a rectangular rod 18, the bottom end of a top shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate 10, the left end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected on the left inner wall of the adjusting box 8, the right end of the screw rod 13 penetrates through the right inner wall of the adjusting box 8 and extends to the outside of the adjusting box 8, the right end of the screw rod 13 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rectangular rod 18, the right end of the rectangular rod 18 is fixedly connected with the left side of a handle 19, the screw rod 13 is in threaded connection with the screw rod nut 14, the bottom end of the moving rod 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the screw rod nut 14, the top end of the moving rod 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pushing rod 16, the front side of the pushing rod 16 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the blocking shaft 17, a limiting hole 12 is formed in the transmission plate 10, the front end of the blocking shaft 17 penetrates through the limiting hole 12 and is in sliding connection with the limiting hole 12, the adjusting roller 5 can be driven to move up and down through the transmission between the handle 19 and the top shaft 7; an auxiliary rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission plate 10, the left end of the auxiliary rod 11 is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the adjusting box 8 in a sliding mode, and the transmission plate 10 can move more stably by the aid of the auxiliary rod 11; the top shaft 7 is sleeved with a return spring 9, the bottom end of the return spring 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate 10, the top end of the return spring 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the adjusting box 8, and the transmission plate 10 can be pushed to move downwards by arranging the return spring 9;

the rectangular sliding block 20 is sleeved on the rectangular rod 18 in a sliding mode, the poke rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular sliding block 20, the gear 22 is sleeved on the rectangular rod 18 in a sliding mode, the right side of the gear 22 is fixedly connected with the left side of the rectangular sliding block 20, the gear ring 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the adjusting box 8, the gear ring 23 is sleeved on the rectangular rod 18, the gear 22 is movably meshed with the gear ring 23, and the adjusting roller 5 can be fixed in position through the matching between the gear 22 and the gear ring 23.

The working principle is as follows: the loom 1 is matched with an unreeling machine and a reeling machine, firstly, the glass fiber 6 is pulled out by the unreeling machine and wound on a guide roller 3 and an adjusting roller 5, then the glass fiber 6 enters the interior of the loom 1 to be woven, then the woven cloth is pulled out from the left side of the loom 1 and wound by the reeling machine, when the loom 1 is used for weaving cloth, in order to avoid the damage of the glass fiber 6 caused by too large stress and the influence of too small tension on the quality of the cloth, the tension of the glass fiber 6 needs to be adjusted, firstly, the handle 19 is rotated, when the handle 19 is rotated, the rectangular rod 18 is driven to rotate, when the rectangular rod 18 is rotated, the screw rod 13 is driven to rotate, when the screw rod 13 is rotated, the screw rod nut 14 is driven to move towards the left side, then the screw rod 14 drives the moving rod 15 to move towards the left side, when the moving rod 15 moves, will drive the pushing rod 16 to move to the left, then the pushing rod 16 will drive the blocking shaft 17 to move to the left, when the blocking shaft 17 moves to the left, through the sliding fit between the blocking shaft 17 and the spacing hole 12, will drive the driving plate 10 to move upwards, then the driving plate 10 will drive the jacking shaft 7 to move upwards, when the jacking shaft 7 moves upwards, will drive the sliding rod 4 and the adjusting roller 5 to move upwards, at this time the adjusting roller 5 will push the glass fiber 6 upwards, then the glass fiber 6 will be jacked up and tightened up, thus realize the adjustment of the glass fiber 6 from loose to tight, then when the glass fiber 6 needs to be adjusted from tight to loose, through the reverse rotation handle 19, then through the transmission between the handle 19 and the adjusting roller 5, will drive the adjusting roller 5 to move downwards, thus realized the adjustment of the glass fiber 6 from loose, after the tightness of glass fiber yarn 6 has been adjusted, at this moment, through pushing poker rod 21 to the left side, poker rod 21 can drive rectangle slider 20 and move to the left side, then rectangle slider 20 can drive gear 22 and move to the left side, then gear 22 can mesh with the tooth of ring gear 23, at this moment gear 22 and ring gear 23 will block together and can not take place to rotate, then through the rectangular connection characteristic of rectangle pole 18 and rectangle slider 20, just can carry out spacingly to lead screw 13, just so realized the spacing to adjusting roller 5, make it can not take place the displacement.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass fiber loom comprises a loom (1) and is characterized in that a fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loom (1), the fixed rod (2) is rotatably connected with a guide roller (3), the right side of the loom (1) is slidably connected with an adjusting roller (5), the adjusting roller (5) and the guide roller (3) are wound with the same glass fiber filament (6), the adjusting roller (5) is connected with a top shaft (7), the right side of the loom (1) is fixedly provided with an adjusting box (8), the bottom end of the top shaft (7) penetrates through the adjusting box (8) and extends to the inside of the adjusting box (8), a handle (19) is arranged on the right side of the adjusting box (8), a transmission mechanism is arranged in the adjusting box (8), the transmission mechanism is connected with the top end of the top shaft (7) and the handle (19).

2. The glass fiber loom as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding rod (4) is slidably connected to the right side of the loom (1), the rear side of the sliding rod (4) is rotatably connected to the front end of the adjusting roller (5), and the bottom of the sliding rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top shaft (7).

3. The glass fiber loom of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission plate (10), a lead screw (13), a lead screw nut (14), a moving rod (15), a pushing rod (16), a blocking shaft (17) and a rectangular rod (18), the bottom end of the top shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate (10), the left end of the lead screw (13) is rotatably connected with the left inner wall of the adjusting box (8), the right end of the lead screw (13) penetrates through the right inner wall of the adjusting box (8) and extends to the outside of the adjusting box (8), the right end of the lead screw (13) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rectangular rod (18), the right end of the rectangular rod (18) is fixedly connected with the left side of a handle (19), the lead screw (13) is in threaded connection with the lead screw nut (14), the bottom end of the moving rod (15) is fixedly connected with the top of the lead screw nut (14), the top of carriage release lever (15) and the bottom fixed connection of catch bar (16), the front side of catch bar (16) and the rear end fixed connection of fender axle (17), spacing hole (12) have been seted up on driving plate (10), the front end of fender axle (17) run through spacing hole (12) and with spacing hole (12) sliding connection.

4. A glass fiber loom according to claim 3, characterized in that an auxiliary rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving plate (10), and the left end of the auxiliary rod (11) is slidably connected to the left inner wall of the adjusting box (8).

5. A glass fiber loom according to claim 1, characterized in that the top shaft (7) is sleeved with a return spring (9), the bottom end of the return spring (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the driving plate (10), and the top end of the return spring (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the adjusting box (8).

6. A glass fiber loom according to claim 3, characterized in that a rectangular sliding block (20) is slidably sleeved on the rectangular rod (18), a shifting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular sliding block (20), a gear (22) is slidably sleeved on the rectangular rod (18), the right side of the gear (22) is fixedly connected with the left side of the rectangular sliding block (20), a gear ring (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the adjusting box (8), the gear ring (23) is sleeved on the rectangular rod (18), and the gear (22) is movably engaged with the gear ring (23).