CN215404380U - Heat treatment device for steel processing - Google Patents

Heat treatment device for steel processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215404380U
CN215404380U CN202121738233.3U CN202121738233U CN215404380U CN 215404380 U CN215404380 U CN 215404380U CN 202121738233 U CN202121738233 U CN 202121738233U CN 215404380 U CN215404380 U CN 215404380U
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
fixedly connected
heat treatment
steel
sliding
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CN202121738233.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严允倩
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Changshu No2 Petroleum Machinery Fittings Factory Co ltd
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Changshu No2 Petroleum Machinery Fittings Factory Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat treatment device for steel processing, which relates to the technical field of steel processing and aims at solving the problem of uneven heating of the existing steel, and provides a scheme that the heat treatment device comprises a sliding sleeve, a sliding mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the sliding sleeve, a first motor is fixedly connected at the outer side of the sliding sleeve, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod rotatably connected with the inner side of the sliding sleeve, a plurality of threaded sleeves slidably connected with the inner side of the sliding sleeve are sleeved on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected at the upper side of the threaded sleeves, a second motor is fixedly connected at one side of the rotating sleeve, and a driving gear positioned in the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor. Simple operation and convenient use.

Description

Heat treatment device for steel processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, in particular to a heat treatment device for steel processing.
Background
The steel is a general term for iron-carbon alloys with a carbon content between 0.02% and 2.11% by mass. The chemical composition of the steel can vary greatly, and steels containing only carbon elements are called carbon steels (carbon steels) or ordinary steels; in actual production, steel often contains different alloying elements according to different applications, such as: manganese, nickel, vanadium, and the like.
In general, when a steel material is heat-treated, a worker puts the steel material into a heating furnace, and the steel material is stacked inside the heating furnace, so that the inner side and the bottom of the steel material are likely to be insufficiently heat-treated, the surface of the steel material is not uniformly heated, and the steel material is likely to be broken, and thus a heat treatment device for processing the steel material is required at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The heat treatment device for processing the steel solves the problem that the steel is not uniformly heated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a heat treatment device for steel processing comprises a sliding sleeve, wherein a sliding mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the sliding sleeve, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod rotatably connected with the inner side of the sliding sleeve, a plurality of threaded sleeves slidably connected with the inner side of the sliding sleeve are sleeved on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper side of each threaded sleeve, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating sleeve, a driving gear located inside the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a driven gear rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the upper side of the driving gear, a gear ring is meshed to the upper side of the driven gear, a steel sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear ring, a heat treatment sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the steel sleeve, a first heat treatment mechanism fixedly connected with the heat treatment sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the steel sleeve, the outer side of the steel sleeve is provided with a second heat treatment mechanism fixedly connected with the upper side of the heat treatment sleeve, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a pressing mechanism contacted with the steel sleeve.
Preferably, slide mechanism includes a plurality of bracing pieces with sliding sleeve downside fixed connection, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with pulley of lower extreme of bracing piece, the pulley downside is provided with the guide rail.
Preferably, the first heat treatment mechanism is provided with a flame sleeve fixedly connected with the inner side of the heat treatment sleeve, the flame sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the steel sleeve, the flame sleeve is fixedly connected with a first nozzle, and one end of the flame sleeve is fixedly connected with a second gas pipe.
Preferably, the second heat treatment mechanism comprises a collecting sleeve fixedly connected with the upper side of the heat treatment sleeve, a second nozzle positioned on the inner side of the heat treatment sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower side of the collecting sleeve, and a first gas pipe is fixedly connected with the upper side of the collecting sleeve.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism include with the centre gripping cover of rotating cover upside fixed connection, the inboard fixedly connected with spring of centre gripping cover, the upper end fixedly connected with of spring and centre gripping cover sliding connection's clamp plate, a plurality of balls with steel bushing internal surface contact are installed to one side of clamp plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the heat treatment sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, and one side of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a plugging block matched with the sliding groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. drive the threaded rod through first motor and rotate, it slides on the sliding sleeve to drive the threaded sleeve, make the rotating sleeve remove, just can make the clamp plate of rotating sleeve upper end with the steel bushing centre gripping, then through promoting the sliding sleeve, make the sliding sleeve slide at the guide rail upside, and then drive the steel bushing and slide into heat treatment cover inside, open first gas pipe and second gas pipe after that, make the gas enter into the flame projecting cover through the pipeline and collect the cover the inside, and then spout fire through the first nozzle on the flame projecting cover and collect the second nozzle on the cover, make the inboard heat treatment that carries out simultaneously with the outside of steel bushing, improve the scope of thermal treatment, improve the homogeneity of thermal treatment.
2. Drive the driving gear through the second motor and rotate, and then drive driven gear and rotate, drive the ring gear through driven gear and rotate, just can make the inboard steel bushing of ring gear rotate, can make the steel bushing rotate when thermal treatment, can make the steel bushing be heated more evenly, improve thermal treatment's efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a heat treatment apparatus for processing steel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a part of a heat treatment apparatus for processing steel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial sectional view of a heat treatment apparatus for steel processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the heat treatment apparatus for processing steel material at the A position.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a guide rail; 2. a plugging block; 3. a sliding sleeve; 4. carrying out heat treatment; 5. collecting a sleeve; 6. steel jacket; 7. a first nozzle; 8. a flame spraying sleeve; 9. a first gas pipe; 10. a second gas pipe; 11. a chute; 12. a first motor; 13. a second motor; 14. rotating the sleeve; 15. a driven gear; 16. a driving gear; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a threaded sleeve; 19. a ring gear; 20. a ball bearing; 21. pressing a plate; 22. a clamping sleeve; 23. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a heat treatment device for steel processing comprises a sliding sleeve 3, a sliding mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the sliding sleeve 3, a first motor 12 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the sliding sleeve 3, a threaded rod 17 rotatably connected with the inner side of the sliding sleeve 3 is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor 12, a plurality of threaded sleeves 18 slidably connected with the inner side of the sliding sleeve 3 are sleeved on the threaded rod 17 in a threaded manner, a rotating sleeve 14 is fixedly connected at the upper side of the threaded sleeves 18, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected at one side of the rotating sleeve 14, a driving gear 16 positioned inside the rotating sleeve 14 is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor 13, a driven gear 15 rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve 14 is rotatably connected at the upper side of the driving gear 16, a gear ring 19 is engaged at the upper side of the driven gear 15, a steel sleeve 6 is fixedly connected at the inner ring of the gear ring 19, a heat treatment sleeve 4 is arranged at the outer side of the steel sleeve 6, a first heat treatment mechanism fixedly connected with the heat treatment sleeve 4 is arranged at the inner side of the steel sleeve 6, the outer side of the steel jacket 6 is provided with a second heat treatment mechanism fixedly connected with the upper side of the heat treatment sleeve 4, the upper end of the rotating sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a pressing mechanism contacted with the steel jacket 6, a threaded rod 17 is driven to rotate by a first motor 12, a threaded sleeve 18 is driven to slide on the sliding sleeve 3, the rotating sleeve 14 moves, a pressing plate 21 at the upper end of the rotating sleeve 14 can clamp the steel jacket 6, then the sliding sleeve 3 is driven to slide on the upper side of the guide rail 1 by pushing the sliding sleeve 3, the steel jacket 6 is driven to slide into the heat treatment sleeve 4, then the first gas pipe 9 and the second gas pipe 10 are opened, gas enters the flaming sleeve 8 and the collecting sleeve 5 through a pipeline, and flaming is carried out through a first nozzle 7 on the flaming sleeve 8 and a second nozzle on the collecting sleeve 5, so that the inner side and the outer side of the steel jacket 6 are simultaneously subjected to heat treatment, the heat treatment range is improved, and the uniformity of the heat treatment is improved, drive driving gear 16 through second motor 13 and rotate, and then drive driven gear 15 and rotate, drive ring gear 19 through driven gear 15 and rotate, just can make 19 inboard steel casings 6 of ring gear rotate, can make steel casings 6 rotate when heat treatment, can make steel casings 6 be heated more evenly, improve the efficiency of heat treatment.
Slide mechanism includes a plurality of bracing pieces with 3 downside fixed connection of sliding sleeve, the equal fixedly connected with pulley of lower extreme of a plurality of bracing pieces, and the pulley downside is provided with guide rail 1, can make 3 slides of sliding sleeve through guide rail 1, conveniently makes steel bushing 6 slide into heat treatment cover 4 the inside.
The first heat treatment mechanism is fixedly connected with a flame sleeve 8 on the inner side of the heat treatment sleeve 4, the flame sleeve 8 is arranged on the inner side of the steel sleeve 6, a first nozzle 7 is fixedly connected onto the flame sleeve 8, and a second gas pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the flame sleeve 8.
The second heat treatment mechanism comprises a collecting sleeve 5 fixedly connected with the upper side of the heat treatment sleeve 4, a second nozzle positioned on the inner side of the heat treatment sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the collecting sleeve 5, and a first gas pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the collecting sleeve 5.
The pressing mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve 22 fixedly connected with the upper side of the rotating sleeve 14, a spring 23 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the clamping sleeve 22, a pressing plate 21 in sliding connection with the clamping sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring 23, and a plurality of balls 20 in contact with the inner surface of the steel sleeve 6 are mounted on one side of the pressing plate 21.
The bottom of the heat treatment sleeve 4 is provided with a sliding groove 11, one side of the rotating sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 2 matched with the sliding groove 11, hot gas can be prevented from leaking through the sliding groove 11 through the blocking block 2, and the heat treatment effect can be improved.
The working principle is as follows: the threaded rod 17 is driven to rotate by the first motor 12, the threaded sleeve 18 is driven to slide on the sliding sleeve 3, the rotating sleeve 14 is driven to move, the pressing plate 21 at the upper end of the rotating sleeve 14 can clamp the steel jacket 6, then the sliding sleeve 3 is driven to slide on the upper side of the guide rail 1 by pushing the sliding sleeve 3, the steel jacket 6 is driven to slide into the heat treatment sleeve 4, then the first gas pipe 9 and the second gas pipe 10 are opened, gas enters the flaming sleeve 8 and the collecting sleeve 5 through a pipeline, flaming is carried out through the first nozzle 7 on the flaming sleeve 8 and the second nozzle on the collecting sleeve 5, heat treatment is carried out on the inner side and the outer side of the steel jacket 6 simultaneously, the heat treatment range is enlarged, the heat treatment uniformity is improved, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 13, the driven gear 15 is driven to rotate, and the gear ring 19 is driven to rotate by the driven gear 15, the steel sleeve 6 on the inner side of the gear ring 19 can be rotated, the steel sleeve 6 can be rotated while being subjected to heat treatment, the steel sleeve 6 can be heated more uniformly, and the heat treatment efficiency is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a heat treatment device for steel processing, includes sliding sleeve (3), its characterized in that, the downside of sliding sleeve (3) is provided with slide mechanism, the outside fixedly connected with first motor (12) of sliding sleeve (3), the output fixedly connected with of first motor (12) rotates threaded rod (17) of being connected with sliding sleeve (3) inboard, threaded rod (17) go up the screw thread cup joint with a plurality of and sliding sleeve (3) inboard sliding connection's thread bush (18), the upside fixedly connected with of thread bush (18) rotates cover (14), one side fixedly connected with second motor (13) of rotating cover (14), the output fixedly connected with of second motor (13) is located the driving gear (16) of rotating cover (14) inside, the upside rotation of driving gear (16) is connected with and rotates driven gear (15) of being connected with rotating cover (14), the upside meshing of driven gear (15) has ring gear (19), the inner circle fixedly connected with steel bushing (6) of ring gear (19), the outside of steel bushing (6) is provided with heat treatment cover (4), the inboard of steel bushing (6) is provided with the first heat treatment machine structure with heat treatment cover (4) fixed connection, the outside of steel bushing (6) is provided with the second heat treatment machine structure with heat treatment cover (4) upside fixed connection, the hold-down mechanism of the upper end fixedly connected with steel bushing (6) contact of rotating sleeve (14).
2. The heat treatment device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a plurality of support rods fixedly connected with the lower side of the sliding sleeve (3), pulleys are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the plurality of support rods, and a guide rail (1) is arranged on the lower side of each pulley.
3. The heat treatment device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein the first heat treatment means is a flaming sleeve (8) fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat treatment sleeve (4), the flaming sleeve (8) is disposed on the inner side of the steel jacket (6), a first nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the flaming sleeve (8), and a second gas pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the flaming sleeve (8).
4. The heat treatment device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein the second heat treatment means comprises a collecting sleeve (5) fixedly connected to an upper side of the heat treatment sleeve (4), a second nozzle located inside the heat treatment sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to a lower side of the collecting sleeve (5), and a first gas pipe (9) is fixedly connected to an upper side of the collecting sleeve (5).
5. The heat treatment device for steel processing according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve (22) fixedly connected with the upper side of the rotating sleeve (14), a spring (23) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the clamping sleeve (22), a pressing plate (21) in sliding connection with the clamping sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring (23), and a plurality of balls (20) in contact with the inner surface of the steel sleeve (6) are mounted on one side of the pressing plate (21).
6. The heat treatment device for processing the steel according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the heat treatment sleeve (4), and a blocking block (2) matched with the sliding groove (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating sleeve (14).
CN202121738233.3U 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Heat treatment device for steel processing Active CN215404380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121738233.3U CN215404380U (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Heat treatment device for steel processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121738233.3U CN215404380U (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Heat treatment device for steel processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215404380U true CN215404380U (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79653962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121738233.3U Active CN215404380U (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Heat treatment device for steel processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215404380U (en)

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