CN215402689U

CN215402689U - Special stable fixing and clamping device for heat treatment

Info

Publication number: CN215402689U
Application number: CN202121383872.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚斌芳
Original assignee: KUNSHAN YIYANGCHAO HEAT TREATMENT CO Ltd
Current assignee: KUNSHAN YIYANGCHAO HEAT TREATMENT CO Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special stable fixed clamping device for heat treatment, which comprises a support frame, wherein a control panel is installed at one end of one side of the support frame, rodless electric cylinders are installed at the tops of two sides of the support frame, movable rods are installed at the output ends of the rodless electric cylinders, electric cylinder installation plates are installed at the middle positions of the movable rods, close to one side of the control panel, and first electric cylinders are installed at the bottoms of the electric cylinder installation plates through installation holes. According to the metal heating device, a worker controls the transverse clamping device through the control panel, the third electric cylinder is arranged, the clamping plate mounting plate is pushed to move on the sliding plate through the third electric cylinder, then the clamping plate is pushed to move on the clamping plate mounting plate through the first air cylinder, so that the clamping plate can clamp heated metal in the metal heating device, the distance between the worker and the metal heating device is long in the whole process, the worker is prevented from directly or indirectly contacting the heated metal, and the problem that the worker is scalded is solved.

Description

Special stable fixing and clamping device for heat treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping, in particular to a special stable and fixed clamping device for heat treatment.

Background

The metal heat treatment is a process of heating a metal or alloy workpiece in a certain medium to a proper temperature, keeping the temperature for a certain time, cooling the workpiece in different media at different speeds, and controlling the performance of the workpiece by changing the microstructure of the surface or the interior of a metal material.

Because metal heat treatment's in-process can produce high temperature, the workman presss from both sides the metal of getting before metal heating device, and cool off the metal, annealing, normalizing, the operation of quenching and tempering, metal heating device can cause the outside temperature to rise rapidly when opening, it is too near when the workman presss from both sides the metal of getting metal heating device inside, can cause the workman to be scalded by high temperature, and workman's clamp is got the instrument and is the metal material, the heat of metal heating device inside can carry out the heat conduction through pressing from both sides the instrument when pressing from both sides the instrument and stretching into metal heating device inside, can cause workman's palm scald, and press from both sides instrument overlength, when pressing from both sides the metal of getting, the metal of being heated falls from pressing from both sides the instrument easily, a little carelessly can cause workman serious scald, long-term work under the environment of so high temperature simultaneously, the workman is easy heatstroke.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a stable fixing and clamping device for heat treatment, which solves the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a special stable and fixed clamping device for heat treatment comprises a support frame, wherein a control panel is installed at one end of one side of the support frame, a rodless electric cylinder is installed at the tops of two sides of the support frame, a movable rod is installed at the output end of the rodless electric cylinder, an electric cylinder installation plate is installed at the middle position, close to one side of the control panel, of the movable rod, a first electric cylinder is installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder installation plate through an installation hole, a connection plate is installed at the output end of the first electric cylinder, a rotary air cylinder is installed at the bottom of the connection plate, a rotary support is installed at the bottom of the rotary air cylinder, second air cylinders are installed at two sides of the bottom end inside the rotary support, a clamping block is installed at the output end of each second air cylinder in a sliding mode, support plates are installed at two ends, far away from the bottom of one side of the control panel, of the support plates are provided with two sides of the tops of the second electric cylinders, the motor backup pad is installed to the output of second electric jar, the motor is installed to the intermediate position at motor backup pad top both ends, the clamping device support frame is all installed to the both sides at motor top both ends, the intermediate position at clamping device support frame top is installed and is transversely got the device of getting.

Preferably, the device is got including the mounting panel to horizontal clamp, the intermediate position at clamping device support frame top both ends is installed to the mounting panel, rotate through the bearing between the mounting panel and install the dwang, the second gear is installed at the both ends of dwang surface, the dwang surface is close to the one end of second gear and installs the rotor plate, the one end that the second gear was kept away from to the rotor plate is installed the slide, the slide has the splint mounting panel through spout slidable mounting, the splint mounting panel is kept away from the both ends of control panel one side and is installed first cylinder, there is splint in one side that control panel was kept away from to the splint mounting panel through sliding chute slidable mounting, the third electric cylinder is installed to the intermediate position of dwang.

Preferably, the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of electricity jar mounting panel, the size of the last mounting hole of electricity jar mounting panel and the size looks adaptation of first electricity jar, the intermediate position that the movable rod is close to control panel one side sets up threaded hole, the top and the bottom at electricity jar mounting panel both ends all are provided with the installation piece, the through-hole has been seted up to one side that the installation piece on the electricity jar mounting panel is close to control panel, the size of the screw hole on the movable rod and the size looks adaptation of through-hole.

Preferably, the inside bottom of runing rest has seted up the rectangle through-hole, the size of the rectangle through-hole on the runing rest and the size looks adaptation of clamp splice, fixed screw hole has all been seted up to the both sides at connecting plate bottom both ends, the fixed block is installed at the top at runing cylinder both ends, fixed through hole has been seted up to the both sides of the fixed block bottom on the runing cylinder, fixed screw hole size and fixed through hole size looks adaptation on the connecting plate.

Preferably, threaded through holes are formed in the two ends of the output end of the first electric cylinder, connecting blocks are arranged at the two ends of the top of each connecting plate, a circular through hole is formed in one end of each connecting block on each connecting plate, and the threaded through holes in the first electric cylinder are matched with the circular through holes in size.

Preferably, the output end of the third electric cylinder is connected with one side of the splint mounting plate close to the control panel, a circular mounting block is arranged on one side of the third electric cylinder close to the control panel, a circular fixing hole is arranged at one end of a circular mounting hole on the third electric cylinder, the size of the circular fixing hole on the third electric cylinder is matched with that of the rotating rod, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with the clamping plate, one end of the sliding plate, which is close to the first cylinder, is provided with a sliding chute, the size of the sliding chute on the sliding plate is matched with that of the splint mounting plate, the middle position of one side of the splint mounting plate, which is far away from the control panel, is provided with a sliding groove, the size of the sliding groove on the splint mounting plate is matched with that of the splint, the clamping plate is provided with anti-skidding lines at one end far away from the first cylinder, and the first gear penetrates through the top of the clamping device supporting frame and is meshed with the second gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this special stable fixed clamping device of thermal treatment, the workman controls horizontal clamp through control panel and gets the device, owing to be provided with the third electric jar, promote the splint mounting panel through the third electric jar and move on the slide, then promote splint through first cylinder and move on the splint mounting panel, make it press from both sides and get the inside metal that is heated of metal heating device, whole process workman is far away with the distance from between the metal heating device, and avoided the direct or indirect contact metal that is heated of workman, thereby the problem that the workman scalded has been solved.

2. This special stable fixed clamping device of heat treatment, it gets the device to be provided with horizontal clamp and vertically press from both sides, because horizontal clamp gets the device and vertically presss from both sides splint and the clamp splice of getting on the device and all come through power through the cylinder, different with the manpower, the phenomenon that can not appear hypodynamia, and be provided with anti-skidding line on splint, thereby avoided being heated the metal and got the problem that falls on the device from horizontal clamp, the clamp splice of vertical clamp on getting the device simultaneously has three and is similar with the structure of claw hook, consequently can stabilize firm clamp and get the metal of being heated, prevent that the metal of being heated from vertically pressing from both sides and getting the device and fall.

3. This special stable fixed clamping device of heat treatment, press from both sides the cooperation of getting between the device and vertically press from both sides through horizontal clamp, get the device clamp when horizontal clamp and get the effect through the motor after being heated the metal, make it rotatory 180, the rethread is vertical to be got the device and will be heated the metal and get from horizontal clamp and get the device clamp, the effect of getting the first electric jar on the device through vertical clamp at last, the metal that makes to be heated can cool off, annealing, normalizing, operation such as quenching and tempering, can avoid the workman to appear scalding the accident when carrying out metal heat treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a control panel; 3. a first electric cylinder; 4. a support plate; 5. a second electric cylinder; 6. a motor support plate; 7. a clamping device support frame; 8. a motor; 9. a first gear; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a second gear; 12. a splint; 13. a slide plate; 14. a rotating plate; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a first cylinder; 17. a splint mounting plate; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a rotating cylinder; 20. rotating the bracket; 21. a second cylinder; 22. a clamping block; 23. a movable rod; 24. an electric cylinder mounting plate; 25. a rodless electric cylinder; 26. and a third electric cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a special stable and fixed clamping device for heat treatment comprises a support frame 1, a control panel 2 is installed at one end of one side of the support frame 1, a rodless electric cylinder 25 is installed at the top of the two sides of the support frame 1, a movable rod 23 is installed at the output end of the rodless electric cylinder 25, an electric cylinder mounting plate 24 is installed at the middle position of one side, close to the control panel 2, of the movable rod 23, a first electric cylinder 3 is installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder mounting plate 24 through a mounting hole, a connecting plate 18 is installed at the output end of the first electric cylinder 3, a rotary air cylinder 19 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 18, a rotary support 20 is installed at the bottom of the rotary air cylinder 19, second air cylinders 21 are installed at the two sides of the inner bottom end of the rotary support 20, clamping blocks 22 are slidably installed at the output end of the second air cylinders 21, support plates 4 are installed at the two ends of the bottom of one side, far away from the control panel 2, and second electric cylinders 5 are installed at the two sides of the top of the support plates 4, the motor support plate 6 is installed to the output of second electric jar 5, and motor 8 is installed to the intermediate position at 6 top both ends of motor support plate, and clamping device support frame 7 is all installed to the both sides at motor 8 top both ends, and the intermediate position at 7 tops of clamping device support frame is installed and is transversely got the device.

In this embodiment, the transverse clamping device includes a mounting plate 10, the mounting plate 10 is mounted at the middle position of the two ends of the top of the supporting frame 7 of the clamping device, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates 10 through a bearing, a second gear 11 is mounted at the two ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 15, a rotating plate 14 is mounted at the end of the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 close to the second gear 11, a sliding plate 13 is mounted at the end of the rotating plate 14 far from the second gear 11, a clamping plate mounting plate 17 is slidably mounted on the sliding plate 13 through a chute, a first cylinder 16 is mounted at the two ends of the clamping plate mounting plate 17 far from one side of the control panel 2, a clamping plate 12 is slidably mounted at the side of the clamping plate 17 far from the control panel 2 through a sliding chute, a third cylinder 26 is mounted at the middle position of the rotating rod 15, the clamping plate mounting plate 17 is pushed to move on the sliding plate 13 through the third cylinder 26, and then the clamping plate 12 is pushed to move on the clamping plate mounting plate 17 through the first cylinder 16, so as to clamp the heated metal inside the metal heating device.

In this implementation, the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of electricity jar mounting panel 24, the size of the last mounting hole of electricity jar mounting panel 24 and the size looks adaptation of first electricity jar 3, install first electricity jar 3 stable firm at electricity jar mounting panel 24 through the mounting hole, movable rod 23 is close to the intermediate position of control panel 2 one side and has seted up the screw hole, the top and the bottom at electricity jar mounting panel 24 both ends all are provided with the installation piece, the through-hole has been seted up to one side that the installation piece on electricity jar mounting panel 24 is close to control panel 2, the screw hole size on the movable rod 23 and the size looks adaptation of through-hole, through the screw hole and through with stable firm the installing on movable rod 23 of electricity jar mounting panel 24.

In this implementation, rectangular through hole has been seted up to the inside bottom of runing rest 20, rectangular through hole size on the runing rest 20 and clamp splice 22's size looks adaptation, be favorable to clamp splice 22 to pass through rectangular through hole and remove on runing rest 20, fixed screw hole has all been seted up to the both sides at connecting plate 18 bottom both ends, the fixed block is installed at the top at runing cylinder 19 both ends, fixed through hole has been seted up to the both sides of fixed block bottom on the runing cylinder 19, fixed screw hole size and fixed through hole size looks adaptation on the connecting plate 18, through fixed screw hole and fixed through hole with the bottom of stable firm installation at connecting plate 18 of runing cylinder 19.

In this implementation, threaded through hole has been seted up at the both ends of 3 output ends of first electric jar, the both ends at connecting plate 18 top are provided with the connecting block, the one end of the connecting block on connecting plate 18 is provided with circular through-hole, threaded through hole size on the first electric jar 3 and the size looks adaptation of circular through-hole, through threaded through hole and circular through-hole with stable firm the installing in 3 output ends of first electric jar of connecting plate 18, the output volume through 3 output ends of first electric jar realizes vertically pressing from both sides the change of getting the device height position.

In this embodiment, the output end of the third electric cylinder 26 is connected to the side of the clamp plate mounting plate 17 close to the control panel 2, a circular mounting block is disposed on the side of the third electric cylinder 26 close to the control panel 2, a circular fixing hole is disposed at one end of the circular mounting hole of the third electric cylinder 26, the size of the circular fixing hole of the third electric cylinder 26 is matched with the size of the rotating rod 15, the third electric cylinder 26 is stably and firmly mounted on the rotating rod 15 through the circular fixing hole, the output end of the first air cylinder 16 is connected to the clamp plate 12, a sliding slot is disposed at one end of the sliding plate 13 close to the first air cylinder 16, the size of the sliding slot of the sliding plate 13 is matched with the size of the clamp plate mounting plate 17, the purpose of moving the clamp plate 12 on the clamp plate mounting plate 17 is achieved through the matching between the first air cylinder 16 and the sliding slot, a sliding slot is disposed at the middle position of the clamp plate mounting plate 17 far from the side of the control panel 2, the sliding groove size on the splint mounting panel 17 and the size looks adaptation of splint 12, splint 12 moves on splint mounting panel 17 through the sliding groove, splint 12 is kept away from first cylinder 16 one end and is provided with anti-skidding line, clamp splice 12 is stable firm clamp through anti-skidding line and is got the metallic part that is heated, first gear 9 runs through the top of clamping device support frame 7 and meshes mutually with second gear 11, through motor 8, the cooperation between first gear 9 and the second gear 11, reach horizontal clamp and get device pivoted purpose.

The working principle is as follows: the workman controls horizontal clamping device through control panel 2, promote splint mounting panel 17 to move on slide 13 through third electric cylinder 26, then promote splint 12 to move on splint mounting panel 17 through first cylinder 16, make it press from both sides the inside heated metal of getting the metal heating device, then drive first gear 9 through motor 8 and rotate, thereby drive second gear 11 and rotate, make dwang 15 rotate between mounting panel 10, thereby drive whole horizontal clamping device and rotate, the workman controls the output quantity of the output end of second electric cylinder 5 according to the length of horizontal clamping device, thereby reach the purpose that changes the height of horizontal clamping device, the output quantity of first electric cylinder 3 on the vertical clamping device is passed through to change the height of horizontal clamping device, then according to the size of the heated metal part, the direction of getting changes through revolving cylinder 19, and then the second cylinder 21 pushes the clamping block 22 to move, so that the heated metal is clamped from the transverse clamping device, and finally the heated metal can be cooled, annealed, normalized, quenched, tempered and the like under the action of the first electric cylinder 3 on the longitudinal clamping device.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments of the utility model are exemplary, but not limiting. The scope of the utility model is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat treatment special use is stabilized and is fixed clamping device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: control panel (2) are installed to the one end of support frame (1) one side, no pole electricity jar (25) are installed at the top of support frame (1) both sides, movable rod (23) are installed to the output of no pole electricity jar (25), intermediate position that movable rod (23) are close to control panel (2) one side installs electricity jar mounting panel (24), first electricity jar (3) are installed through the mounting hole in the bottom of electricity jar mounting panel (24), connecting plate (18) are installed to the output of first electricity jar (3), revolving cylinder (19) are installed to the bottom of connecting plate (18), runing rest (20) are installed to the bottom of runing rest (19), second cylinder (21) are installed to the both sides of the inside bottom of runing rest (20), the output slidable mounting of second cylinder (21) has clamp splice (22), backup pad (4) are all installed at the both ends that control panel (2) one side bottom was kept away from to support frame (1) Second electric cylinder (5) is installed to the both sides at backup pad (4) top, motor support board (6) are installed to the output of second electric cylinder (5), motor (8) are installed to the intermediate position at motor support board (6) top both ends, clamping device support frame (7) are all installed to the both sides at motor (8) top both ends, the intermediate position at clamping device support frame (7) top is installed and is transversely got the device.

2. The heat treatment dedicated stable fixed clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is got to horizontal clamp includes mounting panel (10), install in the intermediate position at clamping device support frame (7) top both ends mounting panel (10), rotate through the bearing between mounting panel (10) and install dwang (15), second gear (11) are installed at the both ends of dwang (15) surface, dwang (15) surface is close to the one end of second gear (11) and installs rotor plate (14), rotor plate (14) are kept away from the one end of second gear (11) and are installed slide plate (13), slide plate (13) have splint mounting panel (17) through spout slidable mounting, splint mounting panel (17) are kept away from the both ends of control panel (2) one side and are installed first cylinder (16), one side that control panel (2) were kept away from in splint mounting panel (17) has splint (12) through sliding chute slidable mounting, and a third electric cylinder (26) is installed in the middle of the rotating rod (15).

3. The heat treatment dedicated stable fixed clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting hole has been seted up to the bottom of electricity jar mounting panel (24), the size of mounting hole and the size looks adaptation of first electricity jar (3) on electricity jar mounting panel (24), the intermediate position that movable rod (23) are close to control panel (2) one side sets up threaded hole, the top and the bottom at electricity jar mounting panel (24) both ends all are provided with the installation piece, the through-hole has been seted up to one side that the installation piece on electricity jar mounting panel (24) is close to control panel (2), the size looks adaptation of screw hole size and through-hole on movable rod (23).

4. The heat treatment dedicated stable fixed clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rectangle through-hole has been seted up to the inside bottom of runing rest (20), the size looks adaptation of rectangle through-hole size and clamp splice (22) on runing rest (20), fixed threaded hole has all been seted up to the both sides at connecting plate (18) bottom both ends, the fixed block is installed at the top at runing rest (19) both ends, fixed through hole has been seted up to the both sides of fixed block bottom on runing rest (19), fixed threaded hole size and fixed through-hole size looks adaptation on connecting plate (18).

5. The heat treatment dedicated stable fixed clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded through holes are formed in the two ends of the output end of the first electric cylinder (3), connecting blocks are arranged at the two ends of the top of the connecting plate (18), a circular through hole is formed in one end of each connecting block on the connecting plate (18), and the size of each threaded through hole on the first electric cylinder (3) is matched with the size of the corresponding circular through hole.

6. The heat treatment dedicated stable fixed clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output of third electricity jar (26) is connected with one side that splint mounting panel (17) is close to control panel (2), one side that third electricity jar (26) is close to control panel (2) is provided with circular installation piece, circular fixed orifices has been seted up to the one end of the circular mounting hole on third electricity jar (26), the circular fixed orifices size on third electricity jar (26) and the size looks adaptation of dwang (15), the output of first cylinder (16) is connected with splint (12), slide (13) have been seted up near the one end of first cylinder (16) spout, the spout size on slide (13) and the size looks adaptation of splint mounting panel (17), the intermediate position that control panel (2) one side was kept away from in splint mounting panel (17) has seted up the sliding tray, the sliding tray size on splint mounting panel (17) and the size looks adaptation of splint (12), and one end of the clamping plate (12) far away from the first cylinder (16) is provided with anti-slip lines, and the first gear (9) penetrates through the top of the clamping device supporting frame (7) and is meshed with the second gear (11).