CN215394093U

CN215394093U - Protective shell for lathe

Info

Publication number: CN215394093U
Application number: CN202121737239.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁美升
Original assignee: Suzhou Aoruila Precision Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Aoruila Precision Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective shell for a lathe, which relates to the technical field of protective shells and comprises a lathe body and a protective shell, wherein the protective shell is arranged on the top surface of the lathe body, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the protective shell, a dismounting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the protective shell, a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the back surface of the protective shell, the dismounting mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a mounting block, and the bottom surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lathe body. According to the utility model, the dust is absorbed through the dust absorption port on the protective shell, the dust is guided into the purification box by matching with the dust absorption pump, the dust is subjected to dust fall and purification treatment by using the purification liquid and the activated carbon plate in the purification box, and clean air is discharged from the air outlet, so that the problem that workers cannot accurately observe the processing position due to the fact that a large amount of dust is generated during lathe processing and the dust is attached to the surface of the protective shell is solved, the use effect of the protective shell is improved, and the accuracy of lathe processing is ensured.

Description

Protective shell for lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of protective shells, in particular to a protective shell for a lathe.

Background

A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. The lathe can be correspondingly machined by a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like, scraps can be splashed during machining of the lathe, and a protective shell of the lathe is designed in modern times and used for resisting the scraps splashed during machining. The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. the machining precision of the lathe is affected, so that the using effect of the protective shell is poor, and the machining quality of the lathe cannot be guaranteed;

2. the protecting crust often fixes on the lathe, inconvenient dismantlement, and when the protecting crust surface appears broken or the dust is too thick, need consume the more time of workman and demolish the protecting crust, the progress that the influence was overhauld leads to the dismantlement degree of difficulty of protecting crust big, the lower problem of convenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a protective shell for a lathe, which has the characteristic of absorbing and removing generated smoke dust, and solves the problems that a large amount of smoke dust is generated during lathe machining, the smoke dust is attached to the surface of the protective shell, workers cannot accurately observe the machining position, and the machining accuracy of the lathe is influenced; wherein another kind of purpose is fixed on the lathe often in order to solve the protecting crust, inconvenient dismantlement, and when the protecting crust surface appears broken or the dust is too thick, need consume the problem that the more time of workman demolishd the protecting crust to reach the dismantlement degree of difficulty that has reduced the protecting crust, improve the effect that the convenience was dismantled to the protecting crust.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a protecting crust for lathe, includes lathe body and protecting crust, the top surface of lathe body is provided with the protecting crust, the surface of protecting crust is provided with the observation window, the bottom of protecting crust is provided with disassembly body, the back fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism of protecting crust.

The disassembly mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a mounting block, the bottom surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lathe body, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting seat, and the mounting block is arranged in the mounting groove.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top end of the mounting block is movably connected with the bottom end of the protective shell, elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting seat, and positioning plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of each elastic piece.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the side fixedly connected with dead lever of locating plate, the fixed orifices has all been seted up to the both sides of installation piece, the inboard joint of one end and the fixed orifices of dead lever.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom surface fixedly connected with supporting shoe of protecting crust, the side top swing joint of mount pad has the bracing piece, the connecting hole has been seted up to the side of supporting shoe, the inboard activity of one end and connecting hole of bracing piece cup joints.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: dust removal mechanism includes the dust removal case, the bottom surface fixed connection of dust removal case is at the back of protecting crust, one side fixedly connected with dust absorption pump of dust removal incasement chamber bottom surface, the input fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe of dust absorption pump.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the dust collection pump is characterized in that a dust collection port is formed in the bottom surface of the protective shell and is communicated with one end of a dust collection pipe, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the dust collection pump, and a purification box is arranged on the other side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the dust removal box.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the one end of pipe extends to the inner chamber bottom of purifying box, the inside of purifying box is provided with the scavenging solution, the equal fixedly connected with active carbon plate in top surface and the bottom surface of purifying box inner chamber, active carbon plate equidistance sets up, the top of purifying box is provided with the gas outlet, the top of gas outlet extends to the outside of dust removal case.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical progress that:

1. the utility model provides a protective shell for a lathe, which adopts the matching of a dust removal mechanism, a dust suction port, a dust suction pump, a conduit, a purification box, an activated carbon plate and an air outlet, smoke dust is sucked through the dust suction port on the protective shell, the smoke dust is guided into the purification box by matching with the dust suction pump, dust falling and purification treatment is carried out on the smoke dust by using a purification liquid and the activated carbon plate in the purification box, clean air is discharged from the air outlet, the problem that a large amount of smoke dust is generated during lathe machining, the smoke dust is attached to the surface of the protective shell, so that workers cannot accurately observe the machining position is solved, the use effect of the protective shell is improved, and the machining accuracy of the lathe is ensured.

2. The utility model provides a protective shell for a lathe, which is characterized in that a dismounting mechanism, a mounting seat, a mounting block, a positioning plate, a fixing rod and a fixing hole are matched, the mounting block is fixed on the mounting seat to complete mounting of the protective shell through clamping of the fixing rod in the mounting seat and the fixing hole on the surface of the mounting block, the positioning plate is utilized to drive the fixing rod to be separated from the fixing hole during dismounting, so that the protective shell is dismounted to be overhauled and cleaned, the problems that the protective shell is fixed on a lathe and is inconvenient to dismount, and more time is consumed for dismounting the protective shell when the surface of the protective shell is broken or the dust is too thick are solved, the dismounting difficulty of the protective shell is reduced, the convenience of the structure is improved, and the maintenance and cleaning process of workers is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the detachment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the purification tank of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective shell of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 2. a protective shell; 21. an observation window; 22. a dust suction port; 3. a disassembly mechanism; 31. a mounting seat; 311. positioning a plate; 312. a spring plate; 313. mounting grooves; 314. fixing the rod; 32. mounting blocks; 321. a fixing hole; 33. a support bar; 34. a support block; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 41. a dust removal box; 42. a purification box; 421. an activated carbon plate; 422. a conduit; 43. a dust suction pump; 44. a dust collection pipe; 45. and an air outlet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a protective shell for a lathe, which includes a lathe body 1 and a protective shell 2, wherein the protective shell 2 is disposed on the top surface of the lathe body 1, an observation window 21 is disposed on the surface of the protective shell 2, a dismounting mechanism 3 is disposed at the bottom end of the protective shell 2, the dismounting mechanism 3 includes an installation seat 31 and an installation block 32, the bottom surface of the installation seat 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lathe body 1, an installation groove 313 is disposed inside the installation seat 31, the installation block 32 is disposed inside the installation groove 313, the top end of the installation block 32 is movably connected to the bottom end of the protective shell 2, spring pieces 312 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation seat 31, positioning plates 311 are fixedly connected to both ends of the spring pieces 312, fixing rods 314 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the positioning plates 311, fixing holes 321 are disposed on both sides of the installation block 32, and one end of the fixing rods 314 is clamped to the inner sides of the fixing holes 321.

In this embodiment, through pulling locating plate 311, make dead lever 314 break away from mounting groove 313 and tensile shell fragment 312 produces elasticity, be convenient for place installation piece 32 in mounting groove 313, cooperate the elasticity of shell fragment 312 when loosening locating plate 311, make dead lever 314 card go into to fix in the fixed orifices 321, thereby install protecting crust 2 on lathe body 1, the use of protecting crust 2 of being convenient for, pulling locating plate 311 when dismantling to maintain, it can with the separation of dead lever 314 and fixed orifices 321.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the back fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism 4 of protecting crust 2, dust removal mechanism 4 includes dust removal case 41, the bottom surface fixed connection of dust removal case 41 is at the back of protecting crust 2, one side fixedly connected with dust absorption pump 43 of dust removal case 41 inner chamber bottom surface, the input fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe 44 of dust absorption pump 43, dust absorption mouth 22 has been seted up to the bottom surface of protecting crust 2, dust absorption mouth 22 is linked together with the one end of dust absorption pipe 44, the output fixedly connected with pipe 422 of dust absorption pump 43, the opposite side of dust removal case 41 inner chamber bottom surface is provided with purifying box 42, the one end of pipe 422 extends to purifying box 42's inner chamber bottom, purifying box 42's inside is provided with the scavenging solution, the top surface 421 and the equal fixedly connected with active carbon board 421 in bottom surface of purifying box 42 inner chamber, the active carbon board equidistance sets up, purifying box 42's top is provided with gas outlet 45, the top of gas outlet 45 extends to dust removal case 41's outside.

In this embodiment, seal lathe body 1 through protecting crust 2, the smoke and dust that produces during processing is inhaled in dust absorption pipe 44 by dust absorption mouth 22, and dust absorption pump 43 is with leading-in the purifying box 42 of smoke and dust, and the smoke and dust carries out purification treatment after contacting with the scavenging solution to cooperate activated carbon plate 421 to adsorb impurity, thereby make clean air discharge from gas outlet 45, improved the feature of environmental protection of structure, and after the smoke and dust was got rid of, the workman also can clearly observe the concrete progress of processing.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the bottom surface of the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 34, the top end of the side surface of the mounting seat 31 is movably connected with a supporting rod 33, the side surface of the supporting block 34 is provided with a connecting hole, and one end of the supporting rod 33 is movably sleeved with the inner side of the connecting hole.

In this embodiment, through going into bracing piece 33 card in the supporting shoe 34 for bracing piece 33 can support protecting crust 2, and the work piece that processing was accomplished is collected to the workman of being convenient for, and when needs were protected, takes out bracing piece 33 from supporting shoe 34, put down protecting crust 2 again can, fixed shakiness when avoiding protecting crust 2 to lift, falls down the problem of smashing the workman suddenly easily, has improved the security of structure.

The working principle of the protective shell for a lathe will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a workpiece to be machined is placed on the lathe body 1, the protective shell 2 is put down, the workpiece can be machined, the machining condition of the workpiece is observed through the observation window 21, meanwhile, the dust suction port 22 absorbs the machined smoke dust, the dust suction pump 43 guides the smoke dust into the purification box 42, the smoke dust is removed by the purification liquid in the activated carbon plate 421 and the purification box 42, air is discharged from the air outlet 45, after the machining is completed, the protective shell 2 is lifted, the supporting rod 33 is clamped into the supporting block 34 to collect the workpiece, when the disassembly is needed, the positioning plate 311 is pulled to drive the fixing rod 314 to withdraw from the fixing hole 321, the mounting block 32 is taken out of the mounting seat 31 at the moment, and the protective shell 2 is maintained.

The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a protecting crust for lathe, includes lathe body (1) and protecting crust (2), the top surface of lathe body (1) is provided with protecting crust (2), its characterized in that: an observation window (21) is arranged on the surface of the protective shell (2), a disassembling mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the protective shell (2), and a dust removing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the back of the protective shell (2);

the dismounting mechanism (3) comprises an installation seat (31) and an installation block (32), the bottom surface of the installation seat (31) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lathe body (1), an installation groove (313) is formed in the installation seat (31), and the installation block (32) is arranged in the installation groove (313).

2. A protective shell for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the mounting block (32) is movably connected with the bottom end of the protective shell (2), elastic sheets (312) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting seat (31), and positioning plates (311) are fixedly connected to the two ends of each elastic sheet (312).

3. A protective shell for a lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the side fixedly connected with dead lever (314) of locating plate (311), fixed orifices (321) have all been seted up to the both sides of installation piece (32), the inboard joint of one end and fixed orifices (321) of dead lever (314).

4. A protective shell for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with supporting shoe (34) of protecting crust (2), the side top swing joint of mount pad (31) has bracing piece (33), the connecting hole has been seted up to the side of supporting shoe (34), the one end of bracing piece (33) and the inboard activity of connecting hole are cup jointed.

5. A protective shell for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: dust removal mechanism (4) are including dust removal case (41), the bottom surface fixed connection of dust removal case (41) is at the back of protecting crust (2), one side fixedly connected with dust absorption pump (43) of dust removal case (41) inner chamber bottom surface, the input fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (44) of dust absorption pump (43).

6. A protective shell for a lathe according to claim 5, wherein: dust absorption mouth (22) have been seted up to the bottom surface of protecting crust (2), dust absorption mouth (22) are linked together with the one end of dust absorption pipe (44), the output fixedly connected with pipe (422) of dust absorption pump (43), the opposite side of dust removal case (41) inner chamber bottom surface is provided with purifying box (42).

7. A protective shell for a lathe according to claim 6, wherein: the one end of pipe (422) extends to the inner chamber bottom of purifying box (42), the inside of purifying box (42) is provided with the scavenging solution, the top surface and the equal fixedly connected with active carbon plate (421) in bottom surface of purifying box (42) inner chamber, active carbon plate (421) equidistance sets up, the top of purifying box (42) is provided with gas outlet (45), the top of gas outlet (45) extends to the outside of dust removal case (41).