CN215394065U

CN215394065U - Automobile part lathe with cutter cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN215394065U
Application number: CN202120849212.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦旭峰; 姜伟宏; 周勇
Original assignee: Changzhou Mengzhida Automobile Motor Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Mengzhida Automobile Motor Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile part lathe with a cutter cleaning function, which comprises a processing table, wherein the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with a supporting column, a bottom plate and a wastewater circulating box from left to right in sequence, one side of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a fixing clamp, one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding chute, the other side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a cutter moving mechanism is arranged in the bottom plate, the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism, the device can quickly and comprehensively clean the cutter, thereby greatly improving the cleaning speed and the cleaning quality of the cutter, and the surface of the cutter is always in a clean state during machining, so that the influence of residual scraps on the precision of a machined product is avoided, and the machining precision of the cutter is greatly improved.

Description

Automobile part lathe with cutter cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, in particular to an automobile part lathe with a cutter cleaning function.

Background

As is well known, a lathe for manufacturing and processing automobile parts is an accessory device for turning and processing preliminarily produced automobile parts in the production process of the automobile parts, and is widely used in the field of automobile part production; lathe machining mainly uses a lathe tool to perform turning machining on a rotating workpiece. The lathe is mainly used for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other revolving or non-revolving workpieces with revolving surfaces, is the most widely used type of machine tool in machine manufacturing and repair factories, and turning is a method for cutting a workpiece by rotating the workpiece relative to a tool on the lathe. The cutting energy of the turning process is mainly provided by the workpiece instead of the tool. Turning is the most basic and common cutting method and plays an important role in production. Turning is suitable for processing a rotary surface, most of workpieces with the rotary surface can be processed by a turning method, such as an inner cylindrical surface, an outer cylindrical surface, an inner conical surface, an outer conical surface, an end surface, a groove, a thread, a rotary forming surface and the like, a used cutter is mainly a turning tool, but the existing lathe processing device is not provided with a device for cleaning the cutter, so that the cutter cannot be cleaned timely after being used, the processing precision of the cutter is seriously influenced, the existing cleaning mode is that the cutter is generally dismounted and then cleaned by clear water, but the water resource is not reused when the cutter is cleaned, and the water resource is greatly wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automobile part lathe with a cutter cleaning function, and the automobile part lathe is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automobile parts lathe with cutter cleaning function, includes the processing platform, the top of processing platform is from a left side to the right side fixedly connected with support column, bottom plate and waste water circulation case in proper order, one side fixedly connected with mounting fixture of support column, the spout has been seted up to top one side of bottom plate, the opposite side fixedly connected with mounting panel at bottom plate top, the inside of bottom plate is provided with cutter moving mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with of mounting panel washs the case, wash the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with rotary mechanism of case, rotary mechanism's top fixedly connected with centrifugation bucket, the inner wall fixedly connected with of centrifugation bucket washs the brush, wash the incasement portion and be located the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of centrifugation bucket and wash the pipeline, two wash the equal fixedly connected with nozzle in relative one side of pipeline.

Preferably, the inside of waste water circulation case has set gradually filter layer, water oil separating layer and quartz sand layer from last to down, the inside filter that is provided with of filter layer, the inside water oil separator that is provided with of water oil separating layer, quartz sand layer inside is filled with the quartz sand filter material, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with water pump of waste water circulation case, the output fixedly connected with raceway of water pump, the other end and the washing pipeline fixed connection of raceway.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the inner part of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, so that the rotating mechanism can drive the centrifugal barrel to rotate, and further the cleaning effect is better.

Preferably, cutter moving mechanism is including the first motor that is located bottom plate inner chamber bottom, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of first motor, the surface swing joint of threaded rod has the sliding block, the top fixedly connected with cutter unit of sliding block, the top of cutter unit extends to the top of bottom plate through the spout to make the cutter can be more convenient remove to wash incasement portion, and then improved the cleaning efficiency of cutter greatly.

Preferably, wash one side bottom fixedly connected with delivery port of case, the external surface fixedly connected with back flow of delivery port, the other side of back flow extends to the inside of waste water circulation case, back flow and delivery port junction fixedly connected with waterproof sealing cover to avoid sewage to ooze from wasing incasement portion, and then improved the practicality of this device.

Preferably, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with compression spring of mounting panel, compression spring's top and washing case fixed connection, the front end fixed surface of processing platform is connected with the controller to make the height that the case was washd in the regulation that operating personnel can be more convenient, and can be according to actual conditions fast adjustment electrical apparatus's output, and then greatly reduced the operation degree of difficulty of this device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the second motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft, the rotary table, the centrifugal barrel, the cleaning brush, the cleaning pipeline, the nozzle, the mounting plate and the compression spring are arranged, so that the device can rapidly and comprehensively clean the cutter, the cleaning speed and the cleaning quality of the cutter are greatly improved, the surface of the cutter is always in a clean state during machining, the influence of residual scraps on the precision of a machined product is avoided, and the machining precision of the cutter is greatly improved;

2. the utility model also arranges the waste water circulating box, the water pump, the filtering layer, the oil-water separation layer, the quartz sand layer and the return pipe, so that the waste water can be conveyed into the cleaning pipeline by the water pump again, thereby greatly reducing the waste of water resources in the flushing process and achieving the effects of energy saving and environmental protection.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the connecting portion of the mounting plate and the cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the waste water circulation tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the base plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a processing table; 3. a controller; 4. a support pillar; 5. a base plate; 6. a wastewater circulation tank; 7. fixing the clamp; 8. a first motor; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a slider; 11. a cutter assembly; 12. a quartz sand layer; 13. a chute; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a compression spring; 16. a cleaning tank; 17. a second motor; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a turntable; 22. a centrifuge bucket; 23. cleaning the brush; 24. a water outlet; 25. cleaning a pipeline; 26. a nozzle; 27. a water delivery pipe; 28. a water pump; 29. a return pipe; 30. a filter layer; 31. and separating the oil and water layers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an automobile part lathe with a cutter cleaning function, which comprises a processing table 2, wherein a supporting column 4, a bottom plate 5 and a wastewater circulating box 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 2 from left to right in sequence, a fixing clamp 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting column 4, a chute 13 is formed in one side of the top of the bottom plate 5, a mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate 5, a cutter moving mechanism is arranged inside the bottom plate 5, a cleaning box 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 14, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning box 16, a centrifugal barrel 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating mechanism, a cleaning brush 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 22, cleaning pipelines 25 are fixedly connected to two sides of the centrifugal barrel 22 inside the cleaning box 16, and nozzles 26 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two cleaning pipelines 25, wherein first motor 8, second motor 17 and water pump 28 all pass through the wire respectively with controller 3 and power electric connection, the model of first motor 8 IS YS6124, the model of second motor 17 IS YS8124, the model of water pump 28 IS IS clear water pump.

In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the wastewater circulation box 6 is sequentially provided with a filter layer 30, an oil-water separation layer 31 and a quartz sand layer 12 from top to bottom, the inside of the filter layer 30 is provided with a filter plate, the inside of the oil-water separation layer 31 is provided with an oil-water separator, the inside of the quartz sand layer 12 is filled with a quartz sand filter material, the bottom of the inner cavity of the wastewater circulation box 6 is fixedly connected with a water pump 28, the output end of the water pump 28 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 27, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the cleaning pipeline 25.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a second motor 17, an output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 18, a bottom of the first bevel gear 18 is engaged with a second bevel gear 19, an inner portion of the second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20, a top of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a turntable 21, the second motor 17 and the water pump 28 are started by the controller 3, so that the second motor 17 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate by utilizing an engagement connection manner between the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19, so that the second bevel gear 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and further drives the turntable 21 and the centrifugal barrel 22 to rotate, when the centrifugal barrel 22 rotates, the cleaning brush 23 inside the centrifugal barrel continuously scrapes a cutter, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.

In a preferred embodiment, cutter moving mechanism is including the first motor 8 that is located bottom plate 5 inner chamber bottom, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod 9 of first motor 8, the surface swing joint of threaded rod 9 has sliding block 10, the top fixedly connected with cutter unit 11 of sliding block 10, the top of cutter unit 11 extends to the top of bottom plate 5 through spout 13, operating personnel can start first motor 8 through controller 3, make it drive threaded rod 9 and rotate, thereby make sliding block 10 drive cutter unit 11 and remove to the inside of washing box 16 along spout 13 direction.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of one side of the cleaning tank 16 is fixedly connected with the water outlet 24, the outer surface of the water outlet 24 is fixedly connected with the return pipe 29, the other side of the return pipe 29 extends into the wastewater circulating tank 6, the joint of the return pipe 29 and the water outlet 24 is fixedly connected with the waterproof sealing sleeve, and the wastewater can be effectively prevented from leaking by using the hydrophobic material in the waterproof sealing sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment, a compression spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting plate 14, the top of the compression spring 15 is fixedly connected with a cleaning box 16, a controller 3 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the processing table 2, an operator presses the cleaning box 16 to move downwards and press the compression spring 15, and after the cutter assembly moves to a proper position, the force pressing the cleaning box 16 is released, so that the cleaning box 16 is quickly bounced upwards under the rebounding action of the compression spring 15. Thereby quickly inserting the knives inside the knife assembly inside the centrifuge bucket 22.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during cleaning, an operator starts the first motor 8, the second motor 17 and the water pump 28 through the controller 3, so that the first motor drives the cutter moving mechanism to move the cutter assembly 11 into the cleaning box 16, at the moment, the water pump 28 inputs clean water into the cleaning pipeline 25 through the water pipe 27, the clean water can enter the centrifugal barrel 22 through the water seepage holes on the outer surface of the centrifugal barrel 22 by utilizing the high-pressure nozzle 26 on the cleaning pipeline 25, so that the cutter can be washed, the centrifugal barrel 22 can be driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism during washing, the washing effect is better, then the waste water after the cutter is washed flows to the waste water circulating box 6 through the return pipe 29, then the filter layer 30 is utilized to filter and remove large pieces of waste scraps and impurities in the waste water, and then the oil-water separator in the oil-water separation layer 31 is utilized to separate oil stains in the waste water out by the separator, the water purification performance of the quartz sand filter material in the quartz sand layer 12 is utilized again, so that the wastewater after the two-step treatment can be further purified, and finally the wastewater after the three-step purification treatment can be conveyed to the interior of the cleaning pipeline 25 again by the water pump 28.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automobile parts lathe with cutter cleaning function, includes processing platform (2), its characterized in that: the top of the processing table (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (4), a bottom plate (5) and a wastewater circulating box (6) from left to right in sequence, one side of the supporting column (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing clamp (7), one side of the top of the bottom plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove (13), the other side of the top of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (14), a cutter moving mechanism is arranged inside the bottom plate (5), the inside of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (16), the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning box (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism, the top of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a centrifugal barrel (22), the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel (22) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (23), and both sides of the cleaning box (16) which are positioned on the centrifugal barrel (22) are fixedly connected with a cleaning pipeline (25), and the opposite sides of the two cleaning pipelines (25) are fixedly connected with nozzles (26).

2. The automobile part lathe with the tool cleaning function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside of waste water circulation case (6) is from last to having set gradually filter layer (30), water oil separating layer (31) and quartz sand layer (12) down, the inside filter that is provided with of filter layer (30), water oil separating layer (31) inside is provided with the oil-water separator, quartz sand layer (12) inside is filled with the quartz sand filter material, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with water pump (28) of waste water circulation case (6), the output fixedly connected with raceway (27) of water pump (28), the other end and the washing pipeline (25) fixed connection of raceway (27).

3. The automobile part lathe with the tool cleaning function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor (17), a first bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17), a second bevel gear (19) is connected to the bottom of the first bevel gear (18) in a meshed mode, a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the second bevel gear (19), and a rotating disc (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (20).

4. The automobile part lathe with the tool cleaning function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: cutter moving mechanism is including first motor (8) that are located bottom plate (5) inner chamber bottom, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (9) of first motor (8), the surface swing joint of threaded rod (9) has sliding block (10), the top fixedly connected with cutter unit (11) of sliding block (10), the top of cutter unit (11) is passed through spout (13) and is extended to the top of bottom plate (5).

5. The automobile part lathe with the tool cleaning function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side bottom fixedly connected with delivery port (24) of wasing case (16), the surface fixed connection of delivery port (24) has back flow (29), the inside of waste water circulation case (6) is extended to the other side of back flow (29), back flow (29) and delivery port (24) junction fixedly connected with waterproof sealing cover.

6. The automobile part lathe with the tool cleaning function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with compression spring (15) of mounting panel (14), the top and the washing case (16) fixed connection of compression spring (15), the front end fixed surface of processing platform (2) is connected with controller (3).