CN215386321U - Breathe internal medicine nursing sputum discharging device - Google Patents

Breathe internal medicine nursing sputum discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215386321U
CN215386321U CN202121660317.XU CN202121660317U CN215386321U CN 215386321 U CN215386321 U CN 215386321U CN 202121660317 U CN202121660317 U CN 202121660317U CN 215386321 U CN215386321 U CN 215386321U
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sputum
sputum suction
vacuum
control plate
main body
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CN202121660317.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张佩佩
徐程英
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Eighth Affiliated Hospital Of Xinjiang Medical University
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Eighth Affiliated Hospital Of Xinjiang Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine, which comprises a device main body and a sputum suction outer body; the device main body is in a rectangular column shape, and the lower wall surface of the device main body is in an arc shape which is concave upwards; the outer surface of the upper wall of the device main body comprises a vibration control plate and a vacuum sputum suction control plate, and a handle is arranged between the vibration control plate and the vacuum sputum suction control plate; the sputum suction outer body comprises a sputum suction pipe, a sputum collection bottle and a sputum suction head; the nursing sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine department has the advantages of simple structure, small size, portability and easy operation, and is suitable for household conventional respiratory sputum excretion auxiliary nursing; the natural cough frequency of a human body is simulated, the auxiliary sputum excretion effect is greatly improved, and the auxiliary sputum excretion effect is good especially for the old people needing routine nursing in families; the applicability is good.

Description

Breathe internal medicine nursing sputum discharging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nursing sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine.
Background
The department of respiratory medicine belongs to the branch of the general medicine, and mainly focuses on the symptomatic treatment of diseases related to the lung and pulmonary symptoms caused by other diseases. A relatively common nursing operation in respiratory medicine and lung is to promote sputum excretion; at present, when a hospital assists in promoting sputum excretion for patients in respiratory medicine, a vibration sputum excretion machine is adopted, and the vibration sputum excretion machine is large in size, high in price and not suitable for families; most of the devices used at home are provided with a vibration function to simulate the percussion of the nursing staff and the cough vibration of the patient, so as to help the patient to expectorate the phlegm. The device is mainly used for assistance and still depends on the cough of a patient to discharge phlegm; for the old with poor sputum excretion function, the auxiliary effect is not good; the device integrating vibration assistance and sputum suction is huge in size and not beneficial to household nursing; the frequency and time interval of the vibration and sputum suction operation are not well matched, so that the sputum excretion effect is poor.
Therefore, the technical personnel in the field are dedicated to developing a nursing sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine, and the device is used for solving the problem that in the prior art, a family carries out auxiliary sputum excretion on patients with respiratory diseases.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the sputum excretion promoting effect on the elderly patients is poor when the patients excrete sputum at home in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a nursing sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine, which comprises a device main body and a sputum suction outer body; the device main body is in a rectangular column shape, and the lower wall surface of the device main body is in an arc shape which is concave upwards; the outer surface of the upper wall of the device main body comprises a vibration control plate and a vacuum sputum suction control plate, and a handle is arranged between the vibration control plate and the vacuum sputum suction control plate; one side of the vacuum sputum suction control plate comprises a sputum suction pipe interface; one side surface of the device main body comprises an access door, one side surface comprises a power supply interface, and the other side surface comprises an exhaust net; the arc-shaped lower wall of the device main body comprises 2-5 pressing blocks; a motor is arranged in the main body of the device below the vibration control plate and is mechanically connected with the pressing block respectively, a vacuum pump is arranged below the vacuum sputum suction control plate, and a suction pipe of the vacuum pump is connected with a sputum suction pipe interface; the device comprises a device body, a control circuit board and a control circuit board, wherein the control circuit board is arranged in the device body and close to the upper wall;
the sputum suction outer body comprises a sputum suction pipe, a sputum collection bottle and a sputum suction head; one end of the sputum suction pipe is connected with the sputum suction pipe interface, and the other end of the sputum suction pipe is connected with the sputum suction head; the sputum collecting bottle is positioned in the middle of the sputum suction pipe and is connected with the sputum suction pipe through an interface;
further, the vacuum sputum suction control panel comprises a vacuum power button, a vacuum dial plate and a vacuum degree adjusting knob;
further, the vibration control panel comprises a vibration power button and a vibration frequency adjusting button;
further, the mechanical connection is the transmission of force by the connection and the matching among a rod, a gear, a toothed rod and a shaft;
in an embodiment of the present invention, the periphery of the pressing block is made of an elastic material;
by adopting the scheme, the nursing sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine disclosed by the utility model has the following technical effects:
1. according to the nursing sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine, the relative positions of vibration and sputum suction are properly set, and the control circuit board is arranged to regulate and control the reasonable interval time between the vibration and the sputum suction, so that the frequency of cough of a body is similar to that of cough of the body, the auxiliary sputum excretion effect is greatly improved, and particularly, the auxiliary sputum excretion effect is good for old people needing routine nursing in families;
2. the nursing sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine department, disclosed by the utility model, has the advantages of simple structure, simplicity and convenience in operation, good sputum excretion effect and capability of simulating the natural cough frequency of a human body, and effectively improving the auxiliary effect; the device is small in size, convenient to move and suitable for household conventional respiratory sputum excretion auxiliary nursing; the applicability is good;
in conclusion, the nursing sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine is simple in structure, small, exquisite, light and easy to operate, and is suitable for household conventional respiratory sputum excretion auxiliary nursing; the natural cough frequency of a human body is simulated, the auxiliary sputum excretion effect is greatly improved, and the auxiliary sputum excretion effect is good especially for the old people needing routine nursing in families; the applicability is good.
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that the objects, features, and effects of the present invention can be fully understood.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a nursing sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the nursing sputum excretion device for department of respiratory medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the sputum excretion device for nursing in department of respiratory medicine;
FIG. 4 is a right-view internal structural schematic diagram of the nursing sputum excretion device for department of respiratory medicine of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a vibration control plate; 2. a vacuum sputum aspiration control panel; 3. a handle; 4. a sputum aspirating tube interface; 5. an access door; 6. a power supply interface; 7. an exhaust net; 8. a pressing block; 9. a motor; 10. a vacuum pump; 11. a suction tube; 12. a control circuit board; 13. a sputum suction tube; 14. a sputum collection bottle; 15. a sputum suction head; 16. a vacuum power button; 17. a vacuum dial plate; 18. a vacuum degree adjusting knob; 19. vibrating the power button; 20. a vibration frequency adjustment button; 21. an elastic material; 22. and (4) mechanically connecting.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for clarity and understanding of technical contents. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms of embodiments and the scope of the utility model is not limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the drawings, structurally identical elements are represented by like reference numerals, and structurally or functionally similar elements are represented by like reference numerals throughout the several views. The size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily illustrated, and the present invention is not limited to the size and thickness of each component. The thickness of the components may be exaggerated where appropriate in the figures to improve clarity.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the nursing sputum excretion device for department of respiratory medicine of the present embodiment includes a device main body and a sputum aspirating outer body; the main body of the device is in a rectangular column shape, and the lower wall surface of the main body is in an arc shape which is concave upwards; the outer surface of the upper wall of the device main body comprises a vibration control plate 1 and a vacuum sputum suction control plate 2, and a handle 3 is arranged between the vibration control plate 1 and the vacuum sputum suction control plate 2; one side of the vacuum sputum suction control plate 2 comprises a sputum suction pipe interface 4; one side surface of the device main body comprises an access door 5, one side surface comprises a power supply interface 6, and one side surface comprises an exhaust net 7; the arc lower wall of the device main body comprises 3 pressing blocks 8, and elastic materials 21 are arranged around the pressing blocks 8; a motor 9 is arranged below the vibration control plate 1 in the device main body, the motor 9 is mechanically connected 22 with the pressing block 8 respectively, a vacuum pump 10 is arranged below the vacuum sputum suction control plate 2, and a suction pipe 11 of the vacuum pump 10 is connected with a sputum suction pipe interface 4; the device body is internally provided with a control circuit board 12 close to the upper wall;
the sputum suction outer body comprises a sputum suction pipe 13, a sputum collection bottle 14 and a sputum suction head 15; one end of the sputum suction pipe 13 is connected with the sputum suction pipe interface 4, and the other end is connected with the sputum suction head 15; the sputum collecting bottle 14 is positioned in the middle of the sputum suction pipe 13 and is connected with the sputum suction pipe 13 through a connector;
the vacuum sputum suction control plate 2 comprises a vacuum power button 16, a vacuum dial 17 and a vacuum degree adjusting knob 18; the vibration control panel 1 comprises a vibration power button 19 and a vibration frequency adjusting button 20;
the mechanical connection 22 is the transmission of force for the connection and cooperation between the rod, gear, toothed bar and shaft;
when in use, the utility model is used,
when the auxiliary sputum excretion is carried out on a patient with nursing sputum excretion requirements, the device main body is placed on the abdomen of the patient by lifting the handle, and the bottom arc of the device main body is matched with the abdomen arc; the sputum suction head is placed in the mouth of a patient and close to the throat; then starting a power button to enable the device to be in a standby state, adjusting a vacuum degree knob and a vibration frequency button, and starting to alternately perform abdominal pressing vibration and vacuum sputum suction; the control circuit board enables a set of vibration and one-time vacuum sputum suction action to be carried out at an interval of 1-3 seconds, the set of vibration and one-time vacuum sputum suction action is a period, and the interval of the week period is 1-5 minutes; the set of vibrations comprises 2-5 times of pressing; after having carried out 2 ~ 3 cycles, observe the interior sputum of sputum cell-phone bottle to and observe the patient and breathe the condition, if alleviate then accomplish and inhale phlegm nursing. And repeating the above operations if the sputum suction is needed again.
The nursing sputum excretion device for the respiratory medicine department is simple and convenient to operate, can timely perform sputum excretion on patients who need sputum excretion, and avoids the suffocation danger caused by excessive sputum; the system has small volume and is suitable for household use; the sputum excretion device of the embodiment is similar to the sputum excretion action of a human body, and has a good sputum excretion effect.
The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A nursing sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine is characterized by comprising a device main body and a sputum suction outer body; the device main body is in a rectangular column shape, and the lower wall surface of the device main body is in an arc shape which is concave upwards; the outer surface of the upper wall of the device main body comprises a vibration control plate (1) and a vacuum sputum suction control plate (2), and a handle (3) is arranged between the vibration control plate (1) and the vacuum sputum suction control plate (2); one side of the vacuum sputum suction control plate (2) comprises a sputum suction pipe interface (4); one side surface of the device main body comprises an access door (5), one side surface comprises a power supply interface (6), and the other side surface comprises an exhaust net (7); the arc-shaped lower wall of the device main body comprises 2-5 pressing blocks (8); a motor (9) is arranged below the vibration control plate (1) in the device main body, the motor (9) is mechanically connected (22) with the pressing block (8) respectively, a vacuum pump (10) is arranged below the vacuum sputum suction control plate (2), and a suction pipe (11) of the vacuum pump (10) is connected with a sputum suction pipe interface (4); the device body comprises a control circuit board (12) inside and close to the upper wall;
the sputum suction outer body comprises a sputum suction pipe (13), a sputum collection bottle (14) and a sputum suction head (15); one end of the sputum suction pipe (13) is connected with the sputum suction pipe interface (4), and the other end is connected with a sputum suction head (15); the sputum collecting bottle (14) is positioned in the middle of the sputum suction pipe (13) and is connected with the sputum suction pipe (13) through an interface.
2. The nursing sputum ejection device for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1,
the vacuum sputum suction control plate (2) comprises a vacuum power button (16), a vacuum dial (17) and a vacuum degree adjusting knob (18);
the vibration control panel (1) comprises a vibration power supply button (19) and a vibration frequency adjusting button (20).
3. The nursing sputum ejection device for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1,
the mechanical connection (22) is a connection fit between a rod, a gear, a toothed rod and a shaft to transmit force.
4. The nursing sputum ejection device for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1,
the periphery of the pressing block (8) is made of elastic materials (21).
CN202121660317.XU 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Breathe internal medicine nursing sputum discharging device Active CN215386321U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121660317.XU CN215386321U (en) 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Breathe internal medicine nursing sputum discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121660317.XU CN215386321U (en) 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Breathe internal medicine nursing sputum discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215386321U true CN215386321U (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79651278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121660317.XU Active CN215386321U (en) 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Breathe internal medicine nursing sputum discharging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215386321U (en)

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