CN215386010U

CN215386010U - Medicine feeder for nursing of mental patients

Info

Publication number: CN215386010U
Application number: CN202121648243.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李竹青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine feeder for nursing psychopath patients, which comprises a liquid medicine box, wherein one side of the liquid medicine box is communicated with a hose, the other end of the hose is provided with an injection assembly, the lower end of the injection assembly is provided with a buccal assembly, the injection assembly comprises a push rod and an injection tube, the surface of the injection tube is communicated with the other end of the hose, the inner wall of the upper end of the injection tube is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a piston, the surface of the piston is connected to the inner wall of the injection tube in a sliding manner, and the surface of the push rod is sleeved with a reset spring. The utility model discloses an at first place the subassembly of will sucking and get into patient's mouth in, need feed the liquid medicine of eating with the patient through the liquid medicine case, through the inside of hose leading-in injection subassembly, inject the liquid medicine into through injection subassembly and suck the subassembly, extrude through the organ of sucking in subassembly and the patient mouth, the liquid medicine that will suck in the subassembly trickles to patient's tongue surface.

Description

Medicine feeder for nursing of mental patients

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a medicine feeder for nursing psychopath patients.

Background

The medicine feeder is used for audiences who are inconvenient to take medicines, but the medicine feeder usually has conflict psychology to take medicines and always cries and makes the medicines uncooperative so that medical workers are very annoying, at the moment, the medicine feeder can be used for helping to make up for the defect of spoon medicine feeding, and liquid medicine can be fed into mouths of the audiences by means of the medicine feeder.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent discloses a medicine feed ware for psychiatric department nursing (publication number is CN213251318U), this patent technology is through having set up fixed band and elastic cord at the surface of connecting pipe, can be when feeding for psychiatric patient, through fixing the fixed band at patient's head, avoid the patient to shake off the medicine feed mouth, reach the effect of taking medicine on time to the patient, but meet this patient that just contradicts, the medicine feed mouth is chewed by patient's tooth, and then make during the unable flow entering patient's mouth of liquid medicine, and have certain potential safety hazard, bite oneself easily, medical personnel's intensity of labour has been increased simultaneously, consequently, technical staff in the field provides a medicine feed ware for psychiatric patient's nursing, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the medicine feeder for nursing the mental patients, which can enable the medicine liquid to be fed into the mouths of the patients even if the patients have rejection behaviors in the medicine feeding process, so that the patients are not damaged, the normal operation of medicine feeding operation is ensured, the medicine feeding time is shortened, and the labor intensity of medical staff is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a medicine feeder for nursing of mental patients comprises a liquid medicine box, wherein one side of the liquid medicine box is communicated with a hose, the other end of the hose is provided with an injection assembly, and the lower end of the injection assembly is provided with a buccal assembly;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, at first place the subassembly of will sucking and get into the patient's mouth, need feed the liquid medicine of eating with the patient through the liquid medicine case, lead to the inside of injecting the subassembly through the hose, inject the liquid medicine into through injecting the subassembly and suck the subassembly, extrude through the organ in sucking subassembly and the patient mouth, will suck the liquid medicine among the subassembly and trickle to patient's tongue surface.

Furthermore, the injection assembly comprises a push rod and an injection tube, the surface of the injection tube is communicated with the other end of the hose, the inner wall of the upper end of the injection tube is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to the surface of the push rod in a sliding manner, the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a piston, the surface of the piston is connected to the inner wall of the injection tube in a sliding manner, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod, and the upper end and the lower end of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixed plate and the upper end of the piston;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the liquid medicine is injected into to needs, only need promote the push rod and then make the push rod slide at the inner wall of fixed plate, the push rod can promote the piston for the liquid medicine flows out the inside of injection syringe, later, reset spring can assist the piston to reset and prepare to inject into next time.

Furthermore, the lower end of the injection tube is communicated with an injection port, the injection port is clamped at the upper end of the mouth holding assembly, an injection one-way valve is arranged on the inner wall of the injection port, and the flow direction of the injection one-way valve flows to the mouth holding assembly from the injection tube;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the liquid medicine passes through the injection syringe to sucking the injection of subassembly kind, can pass through the injection port, the inside injection check valve of injection port can prevent that the liquid medicine of injection from flowing back to the injection syringe for the germ can not infect other people, has ensured patient's safety.

Further, the buccal assembly comprises a buccal capsule, the upper end of the buccal capsule is fixedly connected with a capsule interface, the capsule interface is arranged at the lower end of the injection port, and the inner wall of the buccal capsule is fixedly connected with a hard rubber hole pipe;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, hold the capsule and can adapt to different patients 'mouth type size automatically in patient's mouth, the capsule interface can with the butt joint of injection port for the liquid medicine can be whole flow in hold the capsule, hold under the capsule and the extruded condition of patient oral cavity organ contact, can with the liquid medicine squeeze in patient's mouth, hold a hard gum hole pipe that the inside of capsule set up can make the patient can't chew the capsule completely and seal, and then can flow into the patient mouth with the liquid medicine completely.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the capsule interface is fixedly connected with a leakage hole plug, the surface of the leakage hole plug is connected with a movable ring in a sliding manner, an interface spring is arranged on the surface of the leakage hole plug, and the lower end of the movable ring and the surface of the leakage hole plug are fixedly connected with the interface spring;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the leak hole stopper can make the liquid medicine entering department of capsule interface be normal confined state with the movable ring, only the lower extreme of injection port promotes the gliding with the movable ring just can inject into the inside of sucking the capsule with the liquid medicine, can promote the upper end level that shifts up and leak hole stopper once more with the movable ring under interface spring's effect when extracting the injection port after finishing injecting into, and then seal the capsule interface once more.

Furthermore, a medicine feeding port is formed at the lower end of the buccal capsule, and valves which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine feeding port;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, hold capsule lower extreme and feed the medicine mouth and aim at patient's oral cavity, the valve can be opened when patient's interlock is unwilling to accept the liquid medicine, when the medicine mouth is stopped up with oral organ to the patient, also can trickle out the liquid medicine and then follow through the liquid medicine under patient's oral organ takes.

Furthermore, a pipe check valve is arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the hose, and the flow direction of the pipe check valve flows from the liquid medicine box to the injection assembly;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the liquid medicine that flows from the liquid medicine case, leading-in to the injection subassembly in the hose, the pipe check valve in the hose can be so, and the liquid medicine of outflow can not flow back for the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine case can not receive the pollution, has guaranteed follow-up patient's use.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up, when the liquid medicine is injected into to needs, only need promote the push rod and then make the push rod slide at the inner wall of fixed plate, the push rod can promote the piston, make the inside of liquid medicine outflow syringe, afterwards, reset spring can assist the piston to reset and prepare injection next time, when the liquid medicine passes through the syringe and injects to sucking the subassembly kind, can pass through the injection port, the inside injection check valve of injection port can prevent the liquid medicine of injection from flowing back to the syringe in, make the germ can not infect other people, patient's safety has been ensured.

2. By setting, the buccal capsule can automatically adapt to the mouth sizes of different patients in the mouth of a patient, the capsule interface can be in butt joint with the injection port, so that liquid medicine can completely flow into the buccal capsule, the liquid medicine can be extruded into the mouth of the patient under the condition that the buccal capsule is in contact with and extruded by oral organs of the patient, a hard rubber hole pipe arranged in the buccal capsule can prevent the patient from completely biting and sealing the buccal capsule, the liquid medicine can completely flow into the mouth of the patient, the liquid medicine inlet position of the capsule interface can be in a normally closed state by the leak hole plug and the movable ring, the liquid medicine can be injected into the buccal capsule only by pushing the movable ring to slide downwards by the lower end of the injection port, the movable ring can be pushed upwards to be horizontal to the upper end of the leak hole plug again under the action of the interface spring when the injection port is pulled out after injection is finished, and then the capsule interface is sealed again, the medicine feeding port at the lower end of the buccal capsule is aligned to the oral cavity of a patient, the valve can guide the flowing of the liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine can be prevented from flowing out and then taken down along with the oral organs of the patient while saliva and the liquid medicine are prevented from flowing back to the inside of the buccal capsule.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the piston and the push rod according to the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the injection port of the present embodiment to the injection check valve;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present embodiment showing the connection of the drug delivery port to the valve;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the hard gelatin hole tube and the buccal capsule in the present embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the leakage plug and the movable ring according to the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a liquid medicine box; 2. a hose; 201. a tube check valve; 3. an injection assembly; 301. a push rod; 302. an injection tube; 303. an injection port; 304. a fixing plate; 305. a piston; 306. a return spring; 307. an injection check valve; 4. a buccal assembly; 401. a valve; 402. buccal capsules; 403. a hard rubber perforated pipe; 404. a capsule interface; 405. an interface spring; 406. a movable ring; 407. a leak plug; 408. a medicine feeding port.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

A medicine feeder for nursing of psychotic patients comprises a liquid medicine box 1, one side of the liquid medicine box 1 is communicated with a hose 2, the other end of the hose 2 is provided with an injection component 3, the lower end of the injection component 3 is provided with a buccal component 4, firstly, the buccal component 4 is placed in the mouth of a patient, liquid medicine to be fed by the patient is led into the injection component 3 through the liquid medicine box 1, the liquid medicine is injected into the buccal component 4 through the injection component 3, the liquid medicine in the buccal component 4 flows to the surface of the tongue of the patient through the extrusion of the buccal component 4 and organs in the mouth of the patient, the inner wall of the other end of the hose 2 is provided with a tube one-way valve 201, the flow direction of the tube one-way valve 201 flows from the liquid medicine box 1 to the injection component 3, when the liquid medicine flows out of the liquid medicine box 1, the tube 2 is led into the injection component 3, the tube one-way valve 201 in the hose 2 can enable, the flowing liquid medicine can not flow back, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box 1 can not be polluted, and the use of subsequent patients is ensured;

the injection assembly 3 comprises a push rod 301 and an injection tube 302, the surface of the injection tube 302 is communicated with the other end of the hose 2, the inner wall of the upper end of the injection tube 302 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 304, when a liquid medicine needs to be injected, the push rod 301 only needs to be pushed so that the push rod 301 slides on the inner wall of the fixing plate 304, the fixing plate 304 is slidably connected with the surface of the push rod 301, the lower end of the push rod 301 is fixedly connected with a piston 305, the push rod 301 pushes the piston 305, the surface of the piston 305 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the injection tube 302 so that the liquid medicine flows out of the injection tube 302, a return spring 306 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 301, the upper end and the lower end of the return spring 306 are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixing plate 304 and the upper end of the piston 305, then the return spring 306 assists the piston 305 to reset for preparing next injection, the lower end of the injection tube 302 is communicated with an injection port 303, and the injection port 303 is clamped at the upper end of the mouth assembly 4, when the liquid medicine is injected into the buccal component 4 through the injection tube 302, the liquid medicine passes through the injection port 303, an injection one-way valve 307 is arranged on the inner wall of the injection port 303, and the flow direction of the injection one-way valve 307 flows from the injection tube 302 to the buccal component 4; the injection check valve 307 in the injection port 303 can prevent the injected liquid medicine from flowing back to the injection tube 302, so that germs can not infect other people, and the safety of a patient is guaranteed;

keep in mouth subassembly 4 for disposable, it is not general for many people, if need used repeatedly, need carry out comprehensive disinfection and sterilization, just can reuse, keep in mouth subassembly 4 including keeping in mouth capsule 402, keep in mouth capsule 402 places and can be in patient's mouth the mouth type size of different patients of automatic adaptation on patient's tongue surface, and can prevent that the patient from biting into the tongue, keep in mouth capsule 402's upper end fixedly connected with capsule interface 404, capsule interface 404 sets up in the lower extreme of injection port 303, capsule interface 404 can dock with injection port 303, make during the liquid medicine can be whole flows in and keeps in mouth capsule 402, keep in mouth capsule 402's inner wall fixedly connected with hard rubber hole pipe, hard rubber hole pipe 403 can support keep in mouth capsule 402 and prevent like in the patient's mouth, under the circumstances that keeps in mouth capsule 402 contacts with patient's oral organ and extrudes, can extrude the liquid medicine into patient's mouth, keep in the inside of capsule 402 sets up a hard rubber hole pipe 403 can make the patient unable to hold in mouth capsule 402 and chew completely and seal up capsule 402 Closing the mouth, further completely flowing the liquid medicine into the mouth of a patient, fixedly connecting a leakage hole plug 407 to the inner wall of the capsule interface 404, slidably connecting a movable ring 406 to the surface of the leakage hole plug 407, enabling the liquid medicine entering position of the capsule interface 404 to be in a normally closed state by the leakage hole plug 407 and the movable ring 406, injecting the liquid medicine into the inside of the buccal capsule 402 only by the lower end of the injection port 303 pushing the movable ring 406 to slide down, arranging an interface spring 405 on the surface of the leakage hole plug 407, fixedly connecting the lower end of the movable ring 406 and the surface of the leakage hole plug 407 with the interface spring 405, pushing the movable ring 406 to move up again to be horizontal with the upper end of the leakage hole plug 407 under the action of the interface spring 405 when the injection port 303 is pulled out after the injection is completed, further closing the capsule interface 404 again, forming a medicine feeding port 408 at the lower end of the buccal capsule 402, aligning the medicine feeding port 408 at the lower end of the buccal capsule 402 with the mouth of the patient, the valve 401 that the inner wall fixedly connected with evenly distributed of medicine feed mouth 408, the valve 401 can guide the flow of liquid medicine, also prevents saliva and liquid medicine backward flow to the inside of sucking capsule 402 simultaneously, when medicine feed mouth 408 is stopped up with oral organ to the patient, also can trickle out the liquid medicine and then take the liquid medicine down along with patient's oral organ.

The working principle is as follows: by placing the mouth holding component 4 in the mouth of a patient, when the push rod 301 rebounds from the piston 305 on the inner wall of the injection tube 302, the liquid medicine is absorbed into the injection tube 302, at the moment, the injection port 303 is clamped on the inner wall of the capsule interface 404, at the moment, the injection port 303 is arranged at the upper end of the movable ring 406, the interface spring 405 is compressed by the compressed movable ring 406 when the injection port 303 is pressed downwards for injection, the liquid medicine can enter the inside of the mouth holding capsule 402 along with the leak hole plug 407, the liquid medicine can be completely injected into the inlet containing component 4 by pushing the push rod 301 downwards, when a patient is in conflict and does not want to take the liquid medicine, the mouth holding port is not the liquid medicine to flow, at the moment, the hard rubber hole tube 403 can enable the inside of the mouth holding capsule 402 to be supported to form a gap, the surface of the hard rubber hole tube 403 is in a porous state for meshing, the liquid medicine can still flow and can not be blocked, and further when the patient opens and closes the mouth, squeezing with oral cavity organ, and administering the medicinal liquid into human body.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine feed ware is used in psychiatric patient's nursing, includes liquid medicine case (1), its characterized in that: one side intercommunication of liquid medicine case (1) has hose (2), the other end of hose (2) is provided with injection module (3), the lower extreme of injection module (3) is provided with and holds subassembly (4).

2. The medicine feeder for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 1, wherein: the injection assembly (3) comprises a push rod (301) and an injection tube (302), the surface of the injection tube (302) is communicated with the other end of a hose (2), the upper end inner wall of the injection tube (302) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (304), the fixing plate (304) is connected to the surface of the push rod (301) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the push rod (301) is fixedly connected with a piston (305), the surface of the piston (305) is connected to the inner wall of the injection tube (302) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (306) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (301), and the upper end and the lower end of the reset spring (306) are fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixing plate (304) and the upper end of the piston (305) respectively.

3. The medicine feeder for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the injection pipe (302) is communicated with an injection port (303), and the inner wall of the injection port (303) is provided with an injection one-way valve (307).

4. The medicine feeder for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 1, wherein: the buccal component (4) comprises a buccal capsule (402), the upper end of the buccal capsule (402) is fixedly connected with a capsule interface (404), the capsule interface (404) is arranged at the lower end of the injection port (303), and the inner wall of the buccal capsule (402) is fixedly connected with a hard gelatin hole tube (403).

5. The medicine feeder for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with leak hole stopper (407) of capsule interface (404), the surperficial sliding connection of leak hole stopper (407) has activity ring (406), the surface of leak hole stopper (407) is provided with interface spring (405), the lower extreme of activity ring (406) and the surface of leak hole stopper (407) all with interface spring (405) fixed connection.

6. The medicine feeder for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 4, wherein: a medicine feeding port (408) is formed in the lower end of the buccal capsule (402), and valves (401) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine feeding port (408).

7. The medicine feeder for nursing psychiatric patients according to claim 1, wherein: the other end inner wall of hose (2) is provided with pipe check valve (201), the flow direction of pipe check valve (201) is by liquid medicine case (1) flow direction injection subassembly (3).