CN215384312U - Simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device assembly - Google Patents
Simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN215384312U CN215384312U CN202120416393.XU CN202120416393U CN215384312U CN 215384312 U CN215384312 U CN 215384312U CN 202120416393 U CN202120416393 U CN 202120416393U CN 215384312 U CN215384312 U CN 215384312U
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- ring
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- knotting
- internal hemorrhoid
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- 201000007772 internal hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses simple and easy internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device subassembly, including ligation device and knot boost motor. Wherein the ligation device is used for sleeving the ligation thread on the position of the haemorrhoids in the body of a patient; the knotting booster is used for assisting medical care personnel to knot the ligation silk thread sleeved on the haemorrhoids, so that internal haemorrhoid ligation is realized. When the ligation device is used, the ligation wire is sleeved between the outer walls of the first sub-ring and the second sub-ring, a doctor holds the handle with hands to enclose the position of the hemorrhoid of a patient by using the ring device, and then the hemorrhoid is lifted out by using the forceps, so that the hemorrhoid is completely enclosed by the ring device; the doctor pulls the two ends of the ligature silk thread to enable the ligature silk thread to slide out along the outer wall of the first sub-ring and to be sleeved on the haemorrhoids; and knotting the knotting silk thread by using the knotting booster to complete the internal hemorrhoid ligation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of anorectal medical equipment, in particular to a simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and a deep knotting device assembly.
Background
Hemorrhoids are common and frequently encountered diseases in clinic and have poor clinical conservative treatment effect and need to be treated by operation. The internal hemorrhoid ligation is a commonly used operation mode at present. The specific ligation method comprises the following steps: the traditional double-forceps ligation method and the internal hemorrhoid ligation method by means of a ligation device. The traditional double-forceps ligation method is practical for low internal hemorrhoids, high internal hemorrhoids and rectal mucosa ligation operation, and ligation tissues are few; the internal hemorrhoid hitching method by means of the hitching and tying device mostly adopts a disposable hitching and tying device, and the internal hemorrhoid to be hitched and tied is sucked into the sleeve by utilizing negative pressure to excite the internal hemorrhoid in the elastic ring or elastic line hitching and tying sleeve.
The method is simple and convenient to operate, but has the following defects: 1. the size of the sleeved internal hemorrhoid can be indirectly adjusted only by adjusting and controlling the size of the negative pressure, and is invisible; 2. the volume of the sleeve is the limit of the size of the sleeved internal hemorrhoid, and the larger internal hemorrhoid can not be sleeved completely; 3. most of the ligation devices are disposable, the price is high, the number of elastic rings or elastic lines of each ligation device is limited, and part of patients need to use 2 or even more ligation devices, so the cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims to provide a simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and a deep knotting apparatus assembly, which can improve the above problems.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:
the utility model provides a simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and a deep knotting device assembly, which comprises a ligation device, wherein the ligation device comprises: the handle, the first connecting rod, the angle adjusting structure, the second connecting rod, the circulator and the ligation thread;
the tail end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with the angle adjusting structure, the angle adjusting structure is connected with the circulator through the second connecting rod, and the angle adjusting structure is used for adjusting the angle of the circulator;
the circulator comprises a first sub-ring and a second sub-ring which are connected in a stacked mode, wherein the outer walls of the first sub-ring and the second sub-ring are arc-shaped and protrude outwards;
the ligature wire is sleeved between the outer walls of the first sub-ring and the second sub-ring.
It can be understood that the application discloses a simple and easy internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device subassembly, including ligation device and knot booster. Wherein the ligation device is used for sleeving the ligation thread on the position of the haemorrhoids in the body of a patient; the knotting booster is used for assisting medical care personnel to knot the ligation silk thread sleeved on the haemorrhoids, so that internal haemorrhoid ligation is realized. When the ligation device is used, the ligation wire is sleeved between the outer walls of the first sub-ring and the second sub-ring, a doctor holds the handle with hands to enclose the position of the hemorrhoid of a patient by using the ring device, and then the hemorrhoid is lifted out by using the forceps, so that the hemorrhoid is completely enclosed by the ring device; the doctor pulls the two ends of the ligature silk thread to enable the ligature silk thread to slide out along the outer wall of the first sub-ring and to be sleeved on the haemorrhoids; and knotting the knotting silk thread by using the knotting booster to complete the internal hemorrhoid ligation. The ligation device has low cost and can be used repeatedly like a vascular clamp; is suitable for high and low internal hemorrhoid ligation and rectal mucosa ligation at the same time; the ligation of the internal hemorrhoids is visible and can be adjusted according to specific conditions; the suit rings with different sizes can be selected according to the size of the internal hemorrhoid; the tightness of the loop ligature can be manually regulated and controlled; simple operation, no need of matched apparatus and convenient popularization.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the second sub-ring is closer to the handle than the first sub-ring; the second connecting rod is arranged on the second sub-ring.
It can be appreciated that the second connecting rod is disposed on the second sub-ring, which prevents the ligation filament from being blocked by the second connecting rod when the ligation filament slides out along the outer wall of the first sub-ring by the doctor pulling the two ends of the ligation filament.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, baffles are arranged on the second sub-ring in a divergent manner, and edges of the baffles extend out of the outer wall of the second sub-ring.
It will be appreciated that the presence of the stop prevents the ligature wire from sliding out of the outer wall of the second sub-ring when the ligature wire is pulled at both ends by the surgeon.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle adjusting structure comprises a pan/tilt head.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the handle is provided with anti-slip stripes.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and deep knotting device assembly further comprises a knotting booster, and the knotting booster comprises a holding rod and a boosting plate; the holding rod is vertically arranged at the center of the boosting plate; the surface of the boosting plate, provided with the holding rod, is the back surface, and the surface of the boosting plate, deviating from the holding rod, is a working surface; a knot groove is formed in the center of the working surface, a first line head clamping hole and a second line head clamping hole are formed in the edge of the working surface, and the first line head clamping hole and the second line head clamping hole are communicated with the working surface and the back surface; the knot groove is arranged between the first line head clamping hole and the second line head clamping hole.
It will be appreciated that the ends of the ligation filament may be tied after the ligation filament has slid along the outer wall of the first sub-ring and over the hemorrhoid, but conventional pulling of the ends of the ligation filament is less likely to secure. The doctor can use the boost motor of knoing, makes the knot recess of working surface aim at the knot department on the ligature silk thread, then screens the both ends of ligature silk thread respectively on first line head screens hole and second line head screens hole, and two line heads that pull the ligature silk thread again can be fixed it tightly.
In an optional embodiment of the utility model, a side of the first sub-ring, which faces away from the second sub-ring, is provided with a plurality of M-shaped wire clamping grooves; and the first connecting rod is clamped with a C-shaped clamp ring for storing the end of the ligature silk thread.
Has the advantages that:
the application discloses simple and easy internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device subassembly, including ligation device and knot boost motor. Wherein the ligation device is used for sleeving the ligation thread on the position of the haemorrhoids in the body of a patient; the knotting booster is used for assisting medical care personnel to knot the ligation silk thread sleeved on the haemorrhoids, so that internal haemorrhoid ligation is realized. When the ligation device is used, the ligation wire is sleeved between the outer walls of the first sub-ring and the second sub-ring, a doctor holds the handle with hands to enclose the position of the hemorrhoid of a patient by using the ring device, and then the hemorrhoid is lifted out by using the forceps, so that the hemorrhoid is completely enclosed by the ring device; the doctor pulls the two ends of the ligature silk thread to enable the ligature silk thread to slide out along the outer wall of the first sub-ring and to be sleeved on the haemorrhoids; and knotting the knotting silk thread by using the knotting booster to complete the internal hemorrhoid ligation. The ligation device has low cost and can be used repeatedly like a vascular clamp; is suitable for high and low internal hemorrhoid ligation and rectal mucosa ligation at the same time; the ligation of the internal hemorrhoids is visible and can be adjusted according to specific conditions; the suit rings with different sizes can be selected according to the size of the internal hemorrhoid; the tightness of the loop ligature can be manually regulated and controlled; simple operation, no need of matched apparatus and convenient popularization.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simple ligation device for internal hemorrhoids and a ligation device of a deep knotting device assembly provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ligation device shown in FIG. 1 in a state in which a hemorrhoid is being placed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ligation device shown in FIG. 1 in a state of ligating a hemorrhoid;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of the knotting assist device of the simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and the deep knotting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
Reference numerals:
the handle 10, the first connecting rod 20, the angle adjusting structure 30, the second connecting rod 40, the circulator 50, the first sub-ring 51, the second sub-ring 52, the baffle 53, the ligation thread 60, the holding rod 70, the boosting plate 80, the knot groove 81, the first thread head clamping hole 82, the second thread head clamping hole 83, the M-shaped thread clamping groove 91 and the C-shaped clamping ring 92.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device assembly, which comprises a ligation device, wherein the ligation device comprises: handle 10, first connecting rod 20, angle adjustment structure 30, second connecting rod 40, circulator 50, and ligation wire 60.
The end of the first connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the handle 10, the other end of the first connecting rod 20 is provided with an angle adjusting structure 30, the angle adjusting structure 30 is connected to the circulator 50 through the second connecting rod 40, and the angle adjusting structure 30 is used for adjusting the angle of the circulator 50.
The circulator 50 comprises a first sub-ring 51 and a second sub-ring 52 which are connected in a stacked manner, wherein the outer walls of the first sub-ring 51 and the second sub-ring 52 are arc-shaped and protrude outwards; a ligature wire 60 is disposed between the outer walls of the first and second sub-rings 51, 52.
It can be understood that the application discloses a simple and easy internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device subassembly, including ligation device and knot booster. Wherein the ligation device is used for sheathing the ligation thread 60 at the position of the haemorrhoids in the body of a patient; the knotting booster is used for assisting medical care personnel to knot the ligation silk thread 60 sleeved on the hemorrhoids, thereby realizing the ligation of the internal hemorrhoids. When the ligation device is used, the ligation thread 60 is sleeved between the outer walls of the first sub-ring 51 and the second sub-ring 52, a doctor holds the handle 10 by hand, encircles the hemorrhoid position of a patient by using the ring device 50, and then lifts the hemorrhoid by using the pliers, so that the ring device 50 completely encircles the hemorrhoid, as shown in fig. 2; the surgeon pulls both ends of the ligation wire 60 to slide the ligation wire 60 out of the first sub-ring 51 and over the hemorrhoid, as shown in FIG. 3; the ligation silk thread 60 is knotted by a knotting booster to complete the ligation of the internal hemorrhoid. The ligation device has low cost and can be used repeatedly like a vascular clamp; is suitable for high and low internal hemorrhoid ligation and rectal mucosa ligation at the same time; the ligation of the internal hemorrhoids is visible and can be adjusted according to specific conditions; the suit rings with different sizes can be selected according to the size of the internal hemorrhoid; the tightness of the loop ligature can be manually regulated and controlled; simple operation, no need of matched apparatus and convenient popularization.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second sub-ring 52 is closer to the handle 10 than the first sub-ring 51; the second connecting rod 40 is disposed on the second sub-ring 52.
It will be appreciated that the second connecting rod 40 is disposed on the second sub-ring 52 to avoid the need for the second connecting rod 40 to catch the ligation wire 60 as the surgeon pulls on the ends of the ligation wire 60 to slide the ligation wire 60 along the outer wall of the first sub-ring 51.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second sub-ring 52 is provided with a baffle 53 in a divergent shape, and the edge of the baffle 53 extends out of the outer wall of the second sub-ring 52.
It will be appreciated that the presence of the stop 53 prevents the end of the ligation wire 60 from being pulled by the surgeon to slide the ligation wire 60 along the outer wall of the second sub-ring 52.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle adjusting structure 30 includes a pan and tilt head.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the handle 10 is provided with anti-slip stripes.
As shown in FIG. 4, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting apparatus assembly further comprises a knotting assistor, which comprises a grip 70 and an assistor plate 80; the holding rod 70 is vertically arranged at the center of the boosting plate 80; the surface of the boosting plate 80, on which the holding rod 70 is arranged, is a back surface, and the surface of the boosting plate 80, which is far away from the holding rod 70, is a working surface; a wire knot groove 81 is formed in the center of the working surface, a first wire head clamping hole 82 and a second wire head clamping hole 83 are formed in the edge of the working surface, and the first wire head clamping hole 82 and the second wire head clamping hole 83 are communicated with the working surface and the back surface; the wire knot groove 81 is formed between the first wire end clamping hole 82 and the second wire end clamping hole 83.
It will be appreciated that the ends of the ligation wire 60 may be tied after the ligation wire 60 is slid out of the loop over the outer wall of the first sub-loop and over the hemorrhoid, but the ends of the conventional ligation wire 60 are less easily secured. The doctor can use the knot pusher to align the knot groove 81 on the working surface with the knot on the ligation silk thread 60, then clamp the two ends of the ligation silk thread 60 on the first thread clamping hole 82 and the second thread clamping hole 83 respectively, and then pull the two threads of the ligation silk thread 60 to fix the two threads tightly.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a side of the first sub-ring facing away from the second sub-ring is provided with a plurality of M-shaped wire clamping grooves 91; the first connecting rod is clamped with a C-shaped clamp ring 92 for storing the end of the ligature silk thread 60.
Has the advantages that:
the application discloses simple and easy internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device subassembly, including ligation device and knot boost motor. Wherein the ligation device is used for sheathing the ligation thread 60 at the position of the haemorrhoids in the body of a patient; the knotting booster is used for assisting medical care personnel to knot the ligation silk thread 60 sleeved on the hemorrhoids, thereby realizing the ligation of the internal hemorrhoids. When the ligation device is used, the ligation silk thread 60 is sleeved between the outer walls of the first sub-ring 51 and the second sub-ring 52, a doctor holds the handle 10 by hand, the ring device 50 is used for encircling a hemorrhoid position of a patient, and then the hemorrhoid is lifted by the forceps, so that the ring device 50 is used for completely encircling the hemorrhoid; the doctor pulls the two ends of the ligature silk thread 60 to enable the ligature silk thread 60 to slide out along the outer wall of the first sub-ring 51 and be sleeved on the haemorrhoids; the ligation silk thread 60 is knotted by a knotting booster to complete the ligation of the internal hemorrhoid. The ligation device has low cost and can be used repeatedly like a vascular clamp; is suitable for high and low internal hemorrhoid ligation and rectal mucosa ligation at the same time; the ligation of the internal hemorrhoids is visible and can be adjusted according to specific conditions; the suit rings with different sizes can be selected according to the size of the internal hemorrhoid; the tightness of the loop ligature can be manually regulated and controlled; simple operation, no need of matched apparatus and convenient popularization.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a simple and easy internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device subassembly which characterized in that, includes the ligation device, the ligation device includes:
the handle, the first connecting rod, the angle adjusting structure, the second connecting rod, the circulator and the ligation thread;
the tail end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with the angle adjusting structure, the angle adjusting structure is connected with the circulator through the second connecting rod, and the angle adjusting structure is used for adjusting the angle of the circulator;
the circulator comprises a first sub-ring and a second sub-ring which are connected in a stacked mode, wherein the outer walls of the first sub-ring and the second sub-ring are arc-shaped and protrude outwards;
the ligature wire is sleeved between the outer walls of the first sub-ring and the second sub-ring.
2. The simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and deep knotting apparatus assembly of claim 1,
the second sub-ring is closer to the handle than the first sub-ring;
the second connecting rod is arranged on the second sub-ring.
3. The simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and deep knotting apparatus assembly of claim 2,
baffles are arranged on the second sub-ring in a divergent mode, and the edge of each baffle extends out of the outer wall of the second sub-ring.
4. The simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and deep knotting apparatus assembly of claim 1,
the angle adjusting structure comprises a holder.
5. The simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and deep knotting apparatus assembly of claim 1,
the handle is provided with anti-skid stripes.
6. The simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and deep knotting apparatus assembly of claim 1,
the simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device assembly further comprises a knotting booster, and the knotting booster comprises a holding rod and a boosting plate; the holding rod is vertically arranged at the center of the boosting plate;
the surface of the boosting plate, provided with the holding rod, is the back surface, and the surface of the boosting plate, deviating from the holding rod, is a working surface;
a knot groove is formed in the center of the working surface, a first line head clamping hole and a second line head clamping hole are formed in the edge of the working surface, and the first line head clamping hole and the second line head clamping hole are communicated with the working surface and the back surface;
the knot groove is arranged between the first line head clamping hole and the second line head clamping hole.
7. The simple internal hemorrhoid hitching and tying device and deep knotting apparatus assembly of claim 1,
one side of the first sub-ring, which is far away from the second sub-ring, is provided with a plurality of M-shaped wire clamping grooves;
and the first connecting rod is clamped with a C-shaped clamp ring for storing the end of the ligature silk thread.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120416393.XU CN215384312U (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202120416393.XU CN215384312U (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device assembly |
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CN215384312U true CN215384312U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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CN202120416393.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215384312U (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Simple internal hemorrhoid ligation device and deep knotting device assembly |
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2021
- 2021-02-25 CN CN202120416393.XU patent/CN215384312U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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