CN215383935U - Endoscope subassembly in gynaecology - Google Patents
Endoscope subassembly in gynaecology Download PDFInfo
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- CN215383935U CN215383935U CN202120096254.3U CN202120096254U CN215383935U CN 215383935 U CN215383935 U CN 215383935U CN 202120096254 U CN202120096254 U CN 202120096254U CN 215383935 U CN215383935 U CN 215383935U
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- handle
- fixed
- blade
- connecting rods
- screw rod
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a gynecological speculum assembly which comprises a lower blade and an upper blade, wherein a handle is fixed at the tail end of the lower blade, and two sliding grooves and a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the front surface of the handle; two connecting rods are fixed at the tail ends of the upper blades, a sliding block is fixed at the bottom end of the rear wall of each connecting rod, and a fixing plate is fixed at the bottom ends of the front surfaces of the two connecting rods; a screw is arranged on the fixing plate; two be provided with the push pedal between the connecting rod, the joint groove has been seted up on the front of push pedal. This speculum subassembly in gynaecology, two sliders and two spout sliding connection, the joint piece of screw rod rear end and the joint groove looks joint of push pedal have reached the top that the upper leaf blade can carry out the slip of direction from top to bottom in the top of blade down to a plurality of draw-in grooves and a plurality of latch on the push pedal correspond the interlock after screwing up the screw rod, and then make the position of upper leaf blade obtain spacing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gynecological endoscope assembly.
Background
At present, the endoscope used in the clinical internal examination of obstetrics and gynecology department is provided with an upper blade and a lower blade, is horizontally placed and expanded after being placed in the vagina, and jacks up the front wall and the rear wall of the vagina, thereby achieving the purpose of observing the state of the vaginal wall and the condition of the cervix.
Some gynecological speculum assemblies currently on the market:
(1) when the vagina of a patient is observed, the endoscope needs to be horizontally placed and unfolded, and needs to be pushed all the time to keep the unfolded state, so that two blades cannot be fixed, and the problem of labor consumption in observation exists;
(2) when the endoscope is spread in the vagina, the observation light is poor, and when secretion or inflammation exists in the vagina of a woman is examined, a doctor can hardly see clearly, so that the observation effect is poor, and the examination of the state of an illness is not facilitated.
We have therefore proposed a gynaecological endoscope assembly to facilitate the solution of the problems set out above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the defects of the prior art in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a gynecological endoscope assembly to solve the problems that some gynecological endoscope assemblies in the market proposed in the background art need to be kept in a spread state for observation, and are labor-consuming and poor in observation effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a gynecological speculum assembly comprises a lower blade and an upper blade, wherein a handle is fixed at the tail end of the bottom surface of the lower blade, sliding grooves are formed in positions, close to two sides, on the front surface of the handle, and a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged in the center of the front surface of the handle; a switch is arranged on the bottom surface of the handle, a battery is arranged at the lower end of the handle, and a lighting lamp is arranged on the top surface of the lower blade close to the front end;
two connecting rods are fixed at the tail end of the bottom surface of the upper blade, a sliding block is fixed at the bottom end of the rear wall of each connecting rod, and a fixing plate is fixed at the bottom ends of the front surfaces of the two connecting rods; the fixed plate is provided with a screw rod, and the front end and the rear end of the screw rod are respectively fixed with a handle and a clamping block; a push plate is arranged between the two connecting rods, and the front surface of the push plate is provided with a clamping groove;
the two sliding grooves are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks in a sliding manner.
Further, the switch with the battery electricity is connected, just the battery with the light passes through the wire electricity and connects, makes the switch can trigger the battery after pressing and pass through the wire and supply power to the light, and then makes the light throw light on, makes things convenient for medical personnel to observe.
Furthermore, two slide blocks that set up respectively on two the connecting rod respectively with two spouts that the positive both sides of handle were seted up respectively correspond the joint, make two slide blocks respectively when two spouts slide, can drive the upper leaf and reciprocate in the top of lower leaf.
Furthermore, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the fixing plate, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the fixing plate, so that the screw rod can rotate in the fixing plate.
Furthermore, the clamping block fixed at the rear end of the screw rod is matched with the clamping groove formed in the front face of the push plate, so that the screw rod can drive the push plate to slide in the front and rear directions when the screw rod rotates in the fixed plate.
Furthermore, the width of the push plate is the same as the distance between the two connecting rods, so that the self position of the push plate cannot deflect when the push plate slides.
It is further, a plurality of the latch is linear array form and sets up on the positive intermediate position of handle, just set up a plurality ofly on the back wall of push pedal and be linear array form setting and respectively with a plurality of the draw-in groove of latch looks adaptation makes the push pedal after sliding to the maximum position each other, and a plurality of draw-in grooves correspond the interlock with a plurality of latches in the push pedal, and then makes the position of going up the blade obtain spacingly.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this gynaecology endoscope subassembly:
(1) the rear end of blade is fixed with the handle down, two spouts have been seted up on the front of handle, the positive central point of handle puts and is provided with a plurality of latches, the end fixing of last blade bottom surface has two connecting rods, the bottom of two connecting rod back walls all is provided with the slider, and two sliders and two spout sliding connection, and be provided with the fixed plate on two connecting rods, threaded connection has the screw rod on the fixed plate, the joint piece of screw rod rear end and the joint groove looks joint of push pedal, it can carry out the slip of upper and lower direction in the top of blade down to have reached the last blade, and a plurality of draw-in grooves and a plurality of latches on the push pedal correspond the interlock after screwing up the screw rod, and then make the position of going up the blade obtain spacing effect, medical personnel need keep the promotion state when having solved and observing, the operation is hard, the inconvenient problem of observing.
(2) Through being provided with switch and battery on the handle, the position that is close to the front end on blade top surface down is provided with the light to the switch is connected with the battery electricity, and the battery passes through the wire electricity with the light and is connected, makes medical personnel when using gynaecology's endoscope subassembly to observe, can trigger the battery through pressing the switch, and supplies power to the light through the wire, has reached when observing, can use the light to throw light on, increases luminance, the effect of the observation of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the closed gynecological speculum assembly according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the gynecological speculum assembly of the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the gynecological speculum assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the gynecological speculum assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the gynecological speculum assembly of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 5.
In the figure: lower blade 1, handle 2, spout 21, latch 22, switch 3, battery 4, wire 5, light 6, upper blade 7, connecting rod 71, slider 72, fixed plate 73, screw rod 8, handle 81, joint piece 82, push pedal 9, joint groove 91.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-6, the present invention provides a gynecological speculum assembly; the blade comprises a lower blade 1 and an upper blade 7, wherein a handle 2 is fixed at the tail end of the bottom surface of the lower blade 1, sliding grooves 21 are formed in the positions, close to the two sides, on the front surface of the handle 2, and a plurality of clamping teeth 22 are arranged in the center of the front surface of the handle 2; a switch 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the handle 2, a battery 4 is arranged at the lower end of the handle 2, and an illuminating lamp 6 is arranged on the top surface of the lower blade 1 close to the front end;
two connecting rods 71 are fixed at the tail end of the bottom surface of the upper blade 7, a sliding block 72 is fixed at the bottom end of the rear wall of each connecting rod 71, and a fixing plate 73 is fixed at the bottom end of the front surfaces of the two connecting rods 71; a screw 8 is arranged on the fixing plate 73, and a handle 81 and a clamping block 82 are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the screw 8; a push plate 9 is arranged between the two connecting rods 71, and the front surface of the push plate 9 is provided with a clamping groove 91;
the two sliding grooves 21 are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks 72 in a sliding manner;
as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the switch 3 is electrically connected with the battery 4, and the battery 4 is electrically connected with the illuminating lamp 6 through the lead 5, so that the switch 3 can trigger the battery 4 to supply power to the illuminating lamp 6 through the lead 5 after being pressed down, further the illuminating lamp 6 illuminates, and the observation of medical staff is facilitated;
as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the two sliding blocks 72 respectively arranged on the two connecting rods 71 are correspondingly clamped with the two sliding grooves 21 respectively arranged on the two sides of the front surface of the handle 2, so that the two sliding blocks 72 can drive the upper blade 1 to move up and down above the lower blade 7 when sliding in the two sliding grooves 21 respectively;
as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: a threaded hole matched with the screw 8 is formed in the fixing plate 73, and the screw 8 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the fixing plate 73, so that the screw 8 can rotate in the fixing plate 73;
as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the clamping block 82 fixed at the rear end of the screw 8 is matched with the clamping groove 91 formed in the front surface of the push plate 9, so that the push plate 9 can be driven to slide in the front-rear direction when the screw 8 rotates in the fixed plate 73;
as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the width of the push plate 9 is the same as the distance between the two connecting rods 71, so that the self position of the push plate 9 cannot deflect when the push plate slides;
as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: a plurality of latches 22 are linear array and set up on the positive intermediate position of handle 2, and set up a plurality of draw-in grooves that are linear array and set up and respectively with a plurality of latch 22 looks adaptations on the back wall of push pedal 9, make push pedal 9 slide each other to the maximum position after, a plurality of draw-in grooves and a plurality of latch 22 correspond the interlock on the push pedal 9, and then the position of blade 7 is gone up in the order obtains spacingly.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the gynecological endoscope assembly is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, the device integrally comprises a lower blade 1 and an upper blade 7, a handle 2 is fixed at the tail end of the lower blade 1, sliding grooves 21 are formed in positions, close to two sides, on the front surface of the handle 2, and a plurality of clamping teeth 22 are arranged in the center of the front surface of the handle 2; a switch 3 and a battery 4 are arranged on the handle 2, and a lighting lamp 6 is arranged on the top surface of the lower blade 1 near the front end; two connecting rods 71 are fixed at the tail end of the upper blade 7, a sliding block 72 is fixed at the bottom end of the rear wall of each connecting rod 71, and a fixing plate 73 is fixed at the bottom end of the front surfaces of the two connecting rods 71; a screw 8 is arranged on the fixed plate 73, and a handle 81 and a clamping block 82 are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the screw 8; the clamping block 82 is clamped with the push plate 9 through a clamping groove 91; the two sliding grooves 21 are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks 72 in a sliding manner;
as shown in fig. 1, the starting position of the device is that the distance between the upper blade 7 and the lower blade 1 is at the minimum distance, and medical staff respectively puts the two blades into the vagina of a patient;
as shown in fig. 2-6, prop up the vagina, hold handle 81 and upwards promote, and then drive upper blade 1 and upwards slide, after upper blade 1 slides to suitable height, to holding handle 81 and screwing up double-screw bolt 8, promote push pedal 9 to the maximum distance backward, make a plurality of draw-in grooves of seting up on the push pedal 9 back wall and the interlock that a plurality of latches 22 that set up on the handle 1 correspond each other, and then spacing upper blade 1 position at present, make medical personnel liberate both hands when continuously observing, be convenient for carry out other operations.
As shown in figure 5, when observing the inside of the vagina, the switch 3 is manually turned on to trigger the battery 4, the battery 4 supplies power to the illuminating lamp 6 through the lead 5, so that the illuminating lamp 6 starts to work to illuminate the inside of the vagina, and medical staff can conveniently inspect the inner wall of the vagina of a patient.
The above is the operation of the whole device, and the details which are not described in detail in this specification are well known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected or detachably connected; or indirectly through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations; it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made in the embodiments and/or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A gynecological speculum assembly comprises a lower blade (1) and an upper blade (7), and is characterized in that a handle (2) is fixed at the tail end of the bottom surface of the lower blade (1), sliding grooves (21) are formed in positions, close to two sides, on the front surface of the handle (2), and a plurality of clamping teeth (22) are arranged in the center of the front surface of the handle (2); a switch (3) is arranged on the bottom surface of the handle (2), a battery (4) is arranged at the lower end of the handle (2), and a lighting lamp (6) is arranged on the top surface of the lower blade (1) close to the front end;
two connecting rods (71) are fixed at the tail ends of the bottom surfaces of the upper blades (7), a sliding block (72) is fixed at the bottom end of the rear wall of each connecting rod (71), and a fixing plate (73) is fixed at the bottom ends of the front surfaces of the two connecting rods (71); a screw rod (8) is arranged on the fixing plate (73), and a handle (81) and a clamping block (82) are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the screw rod (8); a push plate (9) is arranged between the two connecting rods (71), and a clamping groove (91) is formed in the front surface of the push plate (9);
the two sliding grooves (21) are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks (72) in a sliding manner.
2. A gynaecological endoscope assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the switch (3) is electrically connected with the battery (4), and the battery (4) is electrically connected with the illumination lamp (6) through a wire (5).
3. A gynaecological endoscope assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that two sliders (72) respectively arranged on the two connecting rods (71) are respectively correspondingly clamped with two sliding grooves (21) respectively arranged on two sides of the front surface of the handle (2).
4. A gynaecological endoscope assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that a threaded hole adapted to the screw rod (8) is opened on the fixing plate (73), and the screw rod (8) is threaded in the threaded hole of the fixing plate (73).
5. A speculum assembly according to claim 1 wherein the snap-in block (82) fixed to the rear end of the screw (8) is adapted to a snap-in groove (91) provided in the front face of the push plate (9).
6. A gynaecological endoscope assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the push plate (9) is the same as the distance between two connecting rods (71).
7. A speculum assembly according to claim 1 wherein a plurality of said latches (22) are arranged in a linear array at the central location of the front face of said handle (2), and wherein a plurality of slots are provided in the rear wall of said push plate (9) in a linear array and adapted to said plurality of latches (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120096254.3U CN215383935U (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Endoscope subassembly in gynaecology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120096254.3U CN215383935U (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Endoscope subassembly in gynaecology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215383935U true CN215383935U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79661223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120096254.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215383935U (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Endoscope subassembly in gynaecology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215383935U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-14 CN CN202120096254.3U patent/CN215383935U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220104 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |