CN215377271U - Key structure and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Key structure and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215377271U
CN215377271U CN202121614232.8U CN202121614232U CN215377271U CN 215377271 U CN215377271 U CN 215377271U CN 202121614232 U CN202121614232 U CN 202121614232U CN 215377271 U CN215377271 U CN 215377271U
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key
groove
elastic sealing
sealing element
push rod
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CN202121614232.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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汪耀
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses button structure and electronic equipment relates to electronic equipment technical field. The key structure specifically includes: a housing, a key and an elastomeric seal; the shell is provided with a key pressing groove and a key hole arranged at the bottom of the key pressing groove; one end of the key is arranged in the key groove, and the other end of the key extends into the shell through the key hole and is abutted with the functional switch in the shell; the key is arranged on one side of the key slot and is provided with a dredging structure, and the dredging structure extends from the groove bottom of the key slot to the direction of the notch of the key slot; the elastic sealing piece is sleeved on one side of the key, which is positioned on the key pressing groove, and the elastic sealing piece is elastically abutted against the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole.

Description

Key structure and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to a key structure and electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the requirement of users on the waterproof performance of electronic equipment such as mobile phones and smart watches is higher and higher. Especially, physical keys (e.g., power keys at the middle frame) on the electronic device need to be pressed frequently, and therefore, the waterproof performance of the electronic device is of more importance.
In the prior art, in order to prevent impurities such as water and dust from entering the electronic device through the opening of the key, a sealing ring in interference fit is usually disposed in a gap between the key and the electronic device housing. However, once impurities such as water and dust enter the gap between the key and the housing, the impurities are difficult to be discharged, which causes water, dust and the like to be accumulated inside the electronic device, and affects the service life of the electronic device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a button structure and an electronic device, which can solve the problem that water, dust and the like enter a gap between a button and a shell and are difficult to discharge.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a key structure, where the key structure includes: a housing, a key and an elastomeric seal;
the shell is provided with a key pressing groove and a key hole arranged at the bottom of the key pressing groove;
one end of the key is arranged in the key groove, and the other end of the key extends into the shell through the key hole and is abutted with the functional switch in the shell;
the key is arranged on one side of the key pressing groove and is provided with a dredging structure, and the dredging structure extends from the groove bottom of the key pressing groove to the direction of the notch of the key pressing groove;
the elastic sealing piece is sleeved on the key and located on one side of the key pressing groove, and the elastic sealing piece is elastically abutted to the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes: the key structure is provided.
In the embodiment of the application, because the button sets up to be equipped with in one side according to the keyway and dredges the structure, it extends according to the notch direction of keyway by the tank bottom orientation according to the keyway to dredge the structure, the elastic sealing element cover is located the button and is located one side according to the keyway, and elastic sealing element elasticity butt is on the tank bottom of key hole week side, therefore, can promote the waterproof performance of key hole department on the one hand through elastic sealing element, can reduce the resistance of pressing when pressing the button through the elastic butt of elastic sealing element with the tank bottom, promote to press and feel, on the other hand gets into to press impurity such as water and dust in the keyway and can follow and dredge the structure and discharge according to the keyway, thereby reduce piling up of impurity such as water and dust in the button inslot, promote electronic equipment's life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a key structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the key structure according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a key cap according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a key cap according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a push rod according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an elastomeric seal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
10: a housing; 20: pressing a key; 30: an elastomeric seal; 40: a cushioning seal; 50: an adhesive; 11: pressing a key slot; 12: a key hole; 21: a function switch; 201: a dredging structure; 31: a first lip structure; 32: a second lip structure; 21: a key cap; 22: a push rod; 221: ejecting the head; 211: an abutment portion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Before explaining the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, a key structure of the electronic device in the prior art is briefly explained:
in practical applications, the keys of the electronic device generally need to have waterproof and pressing feel. At present, a key structure, namely a key, is formed by exposing one end of the key and directly connecting the other end of the key to a function switch through a straight-through key hole from the outside to the inside of a shell of electronic equipment. In another kind of button structure, in the button hole, set up interference fit's sealing washer between button and the casing, in order to carry out waterproof sealing to the button hole, because the sealing washer presss from both sides the clearance of locating between button and the casing, though can play certain waterproof function, however, the sealing washer is very big to the resistance of pressing of button, lead to the user to press to feel poor, and in case in water and dust gets into electronic equipment through the button hole, hardly discharge, cause the piling up of impurity such as water and dust in the casing easily, corrode electronic device in the electronic equipment.
Based on the above problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a key structure, where the key structure includes: a housing, a key and an elastomeric seal; the shell is provided with a key pressing groove and a key hole arranged at the bottom of the key pressing groove; one end of the key is arranged in the key groove, and the other end of the key extends into the shell through the key hole and is abutted with the functional switch in the shell; the key is arranged on one side of the key pressing groove and is provided with a dredging structure, and the dredging structure extends from the groove bottom of the key pressing groove to the direction of the notch of the key pressing groove; the elastic sealing piece is sleeved on the key and located on one side of the key pressing groove, and the elastic sealing piece is elastically abutted to the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole.
In the embodiment of this application, can promote the waterproof performance of key hole department on the one hand through elastic sealing element, can reduce the resistance of pressing when pressing the button through the elasticity butt of elastic sealing element and tank bottom, promote to press and feel, on the other hand gets into and presses impurity such as water and dust in the keyway and can follow the structure of dredging and discharge and press the keyway to reduce impurity such as water and dust and in the piling up of key inslot, promote electronic equipment's life.
The following describes in detail a key structure and an electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a key structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Referring to fig. 2, an exploded view of a key structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
In the embodiment of the present application, the key structure may specifically include: a housing 10, a key 20 and an elastic sealing member 30; a key pressing groove 11 and a key hole 12 arranged at the bottom of the key pressing groove 11 are arranged on the shell 10; one end of the key 20 is arranged in the key slot 11, and the other end of the key extends into the shell 10 through the key hole 12 and is abutted with the function switch 21 in the shell 10; the key 20 is provided with a dredging structure 201 at one side of the key slot 11, and the dredging structure 201 extends from the bottom of the key slot 11 to the direction of the notch of the key slot 11; the elastic sealing member 30 is sleeved on one side of the key 20 located in the key pressing groove 11, and the elastic sealing member 30 elastically abuts against the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole 12. In the embodiment of the application, can promote the waterproof performance of key hole 12 department on the one hand through elastic sealing element 30, can reduce the resistance of pressing when pressing button 20 through the elastic butt of elastic sealing element 30 and tank bottom, promote the pressing hand feel when pressing button 20, on the other hand gets into and presses impurity such as dust in keyway 11 and can follow dredging structure 201 and discharge and press keyway 11 to reduce piling up of impurity such as dust in keyway 11, promote electronic equipment's life.
In the embodiment of the present application, the key 20 includes, but is not limited to, a power key, a volume key, and the like, and the function switch 21 is used to trigger a corresponding function of the key 20. For example, when the key 20 is a power key, the function switch 21 is pressed to trigger functions of the electronic device, such as turning on/off the electronic device, turning on/off the screen, and the like. The function switch 21 may be specifically an elastic self-recovery type switch (a dome switch or the like).
In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic sealing element 30 is sleeved on one end of the key 20 located at the key slot 11, that is, the elastic sealing element 30 and the key 20 are in interference fit, so that not only the elastic sealing element 30 and the key 20 can be reliably connected, but also the key 20 can be waterproof through the elastic sealing element 30. Specifically, the elastic sealing element 30 includes, but is not limited to, a silicone sealing ring, a rubber sealing ring, etc., and those skilled in the art can select the arrangement according to the actual situation.
In the embodiment of the present application, the key 20 may specifically include: a key cap 21, and a push rod 22 detachably connected with the key cap 21; the key cap 21 is arranged in the key slot 11, and at least part of the key cap 21 protrudes out of the notch of the key slot 11; the aperture of the key hole 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the key slot 11 and is matched with the outer diameter of the push rod 22, and the push rod 22 extends into the shell 10 through the key hole 12 and is abutted to the function switch 21; the dredging structure 201 is arranged on the key cap 21 and extends to the notch of the key pressing groove 11; at least part of the elastic sealing element 30 is sleeved on the push rod 22, and one end of the elastic sealing element 30 abuts against the key cap 21, and the other end abuts against the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole 12.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic structural diagram of a key cap according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Referring to fig. 4, a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the key cap according to the embodiment of the present application is shown. Referring to fig. 5, a schematic structural diagram of the push rod according to the embodiment of the present application is shown.
In the embodiment of the application, the key 20 is detachably connected with the push rod 22 through the key cap 21, so that the processing and assembling difficulty of the key 20 can be reduced. At least part of the key cap 21 protrudes out of the notch of the key pressing groove 11, so that the pressing hand feeling of a user is improved, and the key pressing difficulty is reduced. In practical application, because the aperture of the key hole 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the key slot 11, on one hand, the contact area between the user and the key cap 21 when the user presses the key cap 21 can be increased by increasing the outer size of the key cap 21, and the pressing hand feeling is improved; on the other hand can be through reducing the size of key hole 12 to make the external diameter of push rod 22 and the aperture looks adaptation of key hole 12, thereby can further reduce the waterproof degree of difficulty of key hole 12 department through reducing the clearance size between key hole 12 and the push rod 22, promote the waterproof performance of key hole 12 department.
It can be understood that the aperture of the key hole 12 is matched with the outer diameter of the push rod 22, that is, the aperture of the key hole 12 is usually slightly larger than the outer diameter of the push rod 22, and on the premise that the push rod 22 can move flexibly in the key hole 12, the gap between the key hole 12 and the push rod 22 is reduced as much as possible.
In the embodiment of the present application, the dredging structure 201 is disposed on the key cap 21, and can extend to the position where the key cap 21 protrudes out of the notch of the key groove 11, so that impurities such as water and dust can be more conveniently discharged out of the key groove 11.
It can be understood that, on the outer surface of the key cap 21 protruding out of the notch of the key slot 11, a roughened structure may be further provided to increase the friction between the key cap 21 and the finger of the user, thereby further reducing the difficulty of the key 20.
In the embodiment of the present application, a part of the elastic sealing element 30 may be sleeved on the push rod 22, and another part of the elastic sealing element 30 is sleeved on the key cap 21, so that the elastic sealing element 30 can play a role of waterproof sealing at the key hole 12, and can also play a role of protecting the detachable connection between the key cap 21 and the push rod 22. Specifically, one end of the elastic sealing element 30 abuts against the key cap 21, and the other end abuts against the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole 12, which is equivalent to that the elastic sealing element 30 surrounds the peripheral direction of the key hole 12, so that the sealing and waterproof effects of the elastic sealing element 30 can be further improved.
In the embodiment of the present application, the key cap 21 and the push rod 22 can be detachably connected in various ways, for example, by a threaded connection, a magnetic adsorption connection, an adhesive, a snap connection, a fastener connection, and the like. In some embodiments, in order to improve the connection reliability between the key cap 21 and the push rod 22 and avoid the problem of loosening between the key cap 21 and the push rod 22, the key cap 21 and the push rod 22 may be connected by a screw thread, and the end surfaces of the key cap 21, which are in contact with the push rod 22, are connected by adhesion. Specifically, a threaded hole is formed in either the key cap 21 or the push rod 22, and a thread matched with the threaded hole is formed in the other one of the key cap 21 and the push rod 22, and the key cap 21 and the push rod 22 are detachably connected through the threaded hinge of the threaded hole and the threaded hole. In practical application, in order to avoid the problem of looseness of the threaded connection, the threaded part where the key cap 21 and the push rod 22 are in contact with each other and the end face position where the key cap and the push rod are in contact with each other can be bonded and connected through the adhesive 50 on the basis of the threaded connection. In this embodiment of the application, the adhesive 50 may be a double-sided adhesive, a thermosetting adhesive, a structural adhesive, or the like, and a person skilled in the art may select the adhesive according to actual situations, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
In the embodiment of the present application, a plug 221 is disposed at one end of the push rod 22 close to the function switch 21, and an outer diameter of the plug 221 is larger than an aperture of the key hole 12; one end of the plug 221 abuts against the function switch 21, and the other end abuts against the housing 10. In practical application, through setting up the top 221 at the one end of push rod 22, on the one hand can increase the area of contact of push rod 22 and function switch 21 through top 221, make the reliability that push rod 22 triggered function switch 21 higher, on the other hand can also play spacing effect to push rod 22 on casing 10 through top 221 butt, just so can avoid using the fixed bolster to the fixed of button 20, reduced the processing and the assembly degree of difficulty of button 20, reduced the cost of button 20.
In the embodiment of the present application, the push rod 22 and the plug 221 may be integrally formed, or may be detachably connected. The push rod 22 and the plug 221 may form a T-shaped structure. An embossing structure or the like may be further provided on an outer surface of the top 221 to increase friction force and facilitate assembly between the push rod 22 and the key cap 21.
In practical applications, the push rod 22 is matched with the key hole 12, the key hole 12 may be circular, square, diamond, etc., and the push rod 22 may also be a matched column structure. It will be appreciated that when the key hole 12 is a circular hole and the push rod 22 is a cylinder matching the circular hole, it is easier to machine and requires a smaller sealing area.
In this embodiment, the grooming structure 201 may specifically include: at least one of an arc surface, an arc protrusion and a groove. For example, the outer diameter of the key cap 21 increases gradually from the bottom of the key slot 11 to the opening of the key slot 11, so that the outer surface of the key cap 21 forms a smooth arc-shaped surface, and once liquid or other impurities enter the key slot 11, the liquid or the impurities can be smoothly discharged along the arc-shaped surface of the key cap 21 by manually shaking or applying flowing gas, thereby solving the problem that the liquid or the impurities are accumulated in the key slot 11 and are difficult to discharge. In the embodiment of the present application, the arc surface is a smooth arc surface, including but not limited to a spherical surface.
Referring to fig. 6, a schematic structural diagram of an elastic seal according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic sealing member 30 elastically abuts on the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole 12. In order to reduce the resistance when the user presses the key 20 and improve the pressing hand feeling, the elastic sealing element 30 extends towards the direction departing from the peripheral side of the key 20 along the direction from the notch of the key groove to the groove bottom and abuts against the groove bottom; in the case of the key 20 approaching the function switch 21, the key 20 drives the elastic sealing element 30 to approach the groove bottom and the contact area with the groove bottom increases, and in the case of the key 20 moving away from the function switch 21, the key 20 drives the elastic sealing element 30 to move away from the groove bottom and the contact area with the groove bottom decreases.
It can be understood that when the key 20 is close to the function switch 21, that is, when the user presses the key 20, the contact area between the elastic sealing element 30 and the groove bottom is increased, so as to improve the sealing reliability of the elastic sealing element 30, and when the key 20 is far from the function switch 21, that is, after the pressing is completed, and the key 20 automatically returns to the default initial position, the elastic sealing element 30 can also be elastically and self-restored under the driving of the key 20. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic sealing member 30 is not limited to a silicone sealing ring, an annular foam pad, an annular sponge pad, etc.
In the embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the sealing performance between the elastic sealing element 30 and the key 20, an abutting portion 211 may be further disposed on the key 20; one end of the elastic sealing member 30 is provided with a first lip structure 31, and the first lip structure 31 abuts against the abutting portion 211. In practice, the lip structure may be understood as an extended wall extending circumferentially away from the key 20. The first lip structure 31 and the abutting portion 211 increase the contact area between the end face of the elastic sealing member 30 and the key 20, thereby improving the waterproof performance.
Alternatively, the abutment 211 may include: at least one of a platform, a boss and a groove. For example, when the abutting portion 211 is a boss, the first lip structure 31 may abut against the boss, and the boss may function as a limit on one hand, and on the other hand, may also function to increase the contact area between the key 20 and the first lip structure 31, thereby improving the waterproof performance thereof.
In the embodiment of the present application, in order to increase the contact area between the elastic sealing element 30 and the bottom of the groove and improve the waterproof performance at the key hole 12, the other end of the elastic sealing element 30 is provided with a second lip structure 32, and the second lip structure 32 abuts against the bottom of the groove on the side of the key hole 12. Specifically, the first lip structure 31 and the second lip structure 32 may be the same, so that the processing and assembling difficulty of the elastic sealing member 30 is reduced, especially, the problem of reverse assembling is not required to be considered during assembling, and the assembling efficiency can be improved.
In the embodiment of the present application, since the second lip structure 32 abuts against the bottom of the key groove 11 and is closer to the key hole 12, and higher sealing reliability is required, the size of the second lip structure 32 can be set to be larger than that of the first lip structure 31, so that the contact area between the second lip structure 32 and the bottom of the groove is larger, and the waterproof performance is higher.
In the present embodiment, the inner diameter of the elastic sealing member 30 increases in the direction from the first lip structure 31 to the second lip structure 32, and the elastic sealing member 30 forms a concave arc-shaped outer surface. As shown in fig. 6, the elastic sealing element 30 may be shaped like a horn, and the flared elastic sealing element 30 has an a end surface (end surface on the side of the large-diameter horn) and a b end surface (end surface on the side of the small-diameter horn), which are opposite to each other, wherein the a end surface abuts against the groove bottom on the periphery of the key hole 12, and the b end surface abuts against the key 20, when the key 20 is pressed, the a end surface and the b end surface are stressed, so that the a end surface and the key 20, and the b end surface and the groove bottom are attached more tightly, and the contact area is larger, thereby effectively blocking the liquid inlet path and improving the waterproof performance.
In the embodiment of the present application, the horn-shaped elastic sealing element 30 has the concave arc-shaped outer surface c, so that when the key 20 is not pressed, the liquid adheres to the c surface, which can make the fit between the elastic sealing element 30 and the key 20 tighter; when the key 20 is pressed, the elastic sealing element 30 is pressed, liquid flows out of the key groove 11 along the surface c more easily, and therefore accumulation of impurities such as water and dust in the key groove can be reduced.
In the embodiment of the present application, along the direction from the first lip edge structure 31 to the second lip edge structure 32, the inner diameter of the elastic sealing member 30 increases progressively, which can be understood as the direction from the first lip edge structure 31 to the second lip edge structure 32, the fit tightness between the elastic sealing member 30 and the key 20 decreases progressively in sequence, or at the second lip edge structure 32, a gap is formed between the elastic sealing member 30 and the key 20 in the circumferential direction, so that the pressing resistance of the elastic sealing member 30 to the key 20 can be reduced, and the pressing hand feeling of the key 20 is better.
In this embodiment of the application, in order to further improve the waterproof performance at the key hole 12, the electronic device may further include: a cushion seal 40; the buffering sealing member 40 is sleeved on one side of the key 20 extending into the casing 10, and one end of the buffering sealing member 40 abuts against the casing 10, and the other end abuts against the key 20. In the present embodiment, the cushion seal 40 includes, but is not limited to, a silicone gasket, an annular foam pad, and the like.
In the embodiment of the application, buffering sealing member 40 has the pre-compaction buffering function, one end elasticity butt through buffering sealing member 40 is on casing 10, other end elasticity butt is on button 20, can play the cushioning effect between button 20 and casing 10 on the one hand, avoid "hard" contact between button 20 and the casing 10, on the other hand can also play sealed waterproof effect, further seal up key hole 12 department in casing 10, promote the waterproof performance who presses key hole 12 department.
Referring to fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of the housing according to the embodiment of the present application is shown. In the embodiment of the present application, the housing 10 may include, but is not limited to, a middle frame, a battery cover, and the like of the electronic device.
As shown in fig. 7, the inner diameter of the key groove 11 is larger than that of the key hole 12, so that on one hand, the contact area between the key 20 and the finger of the user can be increased, the pressing hand feeling is improved, on the other hand, the sizes of the push rod 22 and the elastic sealing element 30 can be reduced, the costs of the push rod 22 and the elastic sealing element 30 are reduced, the sealing area can be further reduced, the sealing difficulty is reduced, and the sealing reliability is improved.
In practical applications, the key slot 11 may be an elongated groove, and the key hole 12 may be a circular hole. It should be understood that the key grooves 11 and the key holes 12 may be grooves or holes with any shape, such as a circle, a diamond, a square, etc., and those skilled in the art may set the grooves or holes according to practical situations, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited in this respect.
In summary, the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application at least includes the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the application, because the button sets up to be equipped with in the one end according to the keyway and dredges the structure, it extends according to the notch direction of keyway by the tank bottom orientation according to the keyway to dredge the structure, the elastic sealing element cover is located the button and is located the one end according to the keyway, and elastic sealing element elasticity butt is on the tank bottom of key hole week side, therefore, can promote the waterproof performance of key hole department on the one hand through elastic sealing element, can reduce the resistance of pressing when pressing the button through the elastic butt of elastic sealing element with the tank bottom, promote the pressing of pressing when pressing the button and feel, on the other hand gets into and presses impurity such as dust in the keyway and can follow the structure of dredging and discharge according to the keyway, thereby reduce piling up of impurity such as dust and water in the button inslot, promote electronic equipment's life.
The embodiment of the application also provides electronic equipment which specifically comprises the key structure.
The electronic device according to the embodiment of the application can be a smart phone, a computer, a multimedia player, an electronic reader, a wearable device and the like.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the structure and the working principle of the key structure are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, because the button sets up to be equipped with in the one end according to the keyway and dredges the structure, it extends according to the notch direction of keyway by the tank bottom orientation according to the keyway to dredge the structure, the elastic sealing element cover is located the button and is located the one end according to the keyway, and elastic sealing element elasticity butt is on the tank bottom of key hole week side, therefore, can promote the waterproof performance of key hole department on the one hand through elastic sealing element, can reduce the resistance of pressing when pressing the button through the elastic butt of elastic sealing element with the tank bottom, promote the pressing of pressing when pressing the button and feel, on the other hand gets into and presses impurity such as dust in the keyway and can follow the structure of dredging and discharge according to the keyway, thereby reduce piling up of impurity such as dust and water in the button inslot, promote electronic equipment's life.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A key structure, comprising: a housing, a key and an elastomeric seal;
the shell is provided with a key pressing groove and a key hole arranged at the bottom of the key pressing groove;
one end of the key is arranged in the key groove, and the other end of the key extends into the shell through the key hole and is abutted with the functional switch in the shell;
the key is arranged on one side of the key pressing groove and is provided with a dredging structure, and the dredging structure extends from the groove bottom of the key pressing groove to the direction of the notch of the key pressing groove;
the elastic sealing piece is sleeved on the key and located on one side of the key pressing groove, and the elastic sealing piece is elastically abutted to the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole.
2. The key structure of claim 1, wherein said resilient seal extends in a direction from said key slot notch to said slot bottom, away from said key periphery, and abuts said slot bottom;
the button is close to under the condition of function switch, the button drives elastic sealing element is close to the tank bottom and with the area of contact increase of tank bottom under the button is kept away from under the condition of function switch, the button drives elastic sealing element keeps away from the tank bottom and with the area of contact of tank bottom reduces.
3. The key structure according to claim 1, wherein an abutting portion is provided on the key;
one end of the elastic sealing element is provided with a first lip edge structure, and the first lip edge structure is abutted against the abutting part.
4. The key structure according to claim 3, wherein the other end of the elastic sealing member is provided with a second lip structure abutting on the groove bottom on the side of the key hole periphery.
5. The key structure according to claim 4, wherein the inner diameter of the resilient seal increases in a direction from the first lip structure to the second lip structure, and the resilient seal forms a concave arcuate outer surface.
6. The key structure of claim 1, wherein the key comprises: the push button comprises a button cap and a push rod detachably connected with the button cap;
the key cap is arranged in the key pressing groove, and at least part of the key cap protrudes out of the notch of the key pressing groove;
the aperture of the key hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the key groove and is matched with the outer diameter of the push rod, and the push rod extends into the shell through the key hole and is abutted against the function switch;
the dredging structure is arranged on the key cap and extends to the notch of the key pressing groove;
at least part of the elastic sealing element is sleeved on the push rod, one end of the elastic sealing element is abutted to the key cap, and the other end of the elastic sealing element is abutted to the groove bottom on the peripheral side of the key hole.
7. The key structure of claim 6, wherein the key cap has an outer diameter that increases in size from the groove bottom of the key groove to the notch of the key groove.
8. The key structure of claim 6, wherein a top is disposed at an end of the push rod close to the function switch, and an outer diameter of the top is larger than an aperture of the key hole;
one end of the ejector is abutted to the function switch, and the other end of the ejector is abutted to the shell.
9. The key structure according to claim 6, wherein the key cap is connected to the push rod by a screw thread, and an end surface of the key cap contacting the push rod is bonded.
10. The key structure of claim 1, wherein the canalizing structure comprises: at least one of an arc surface, an arc protrusion and a groove.
11. The key structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a cushioning seal;
the buffering sealing element is sleeved on one side of the key extending into the shell, one end of the buffering sealing element is abutted to the shell, and the other end of the buffering sealing element is abutted to the key.
12. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: the key structure of any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202121614232.8U 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Key structure and electronic equipment Active CN215377271U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114639561A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-17 深圳市大族机器人有限公司 Key device and robot with same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114639561A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-17 深圳市大族机器人有限公司 Key device and robot with same

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