CN215376874U - Music score supporting structure of keyboard musical instrument, upright piano - Google Patents

Music score supporting structure of keyboard musical instrument, upright piano Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215376874U
CN215376874U CN202120075991.5U CN202120075991U CN215376874U CN 215376874 U CN215376874 U CN 215376874U CN 202120075991 U CN202120075991 U CN 202120075991U CN 215376874 U CN215376874 U CN 215376874U
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Prior art keywords
keyboard
musical score
score
support
front plate
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CN202120075991.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
昆仁毅
饭田茂树
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Yamaha Corp
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Yamaha Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a music score supporting structure of a keyboard musical instrument, and an upright piano, capable of selecting a position and an angle at which a music score is placed without using an auxiliary music board or the like. A music score support structure of a keyboard musical instrument has: an upper front plate (18) for supporting the back of the music score (19); an inclined surface (23) capable of supporting the lower end (19a) of the music score (19); and an inclined part (34a) which is formed by a member different from the inclined surface (23), can support the lower end (19a) of the music score (19), and has an inclination angle with respect to the horizontal direction different from that of the inclined surface (23).

Description

Music score supporting structure of keyboard musical instrument, upright piano
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a music score supporting structure of a keyboard musical instrument, a keyboard musical instrument and an upright piano.
Background
In a conventional musical score support structure used as a part of a keyboard instrument, a musical score is placed on a music stand adjacent to a lower end portion of an upper front plate. Further, as shown in patent document 1 below, a musical score support structure using a keyboard lid in an open state as a musical score stand is known in an upright piano.
Patent document 1: japanese patent No. 3893772
However, in any musical score support structure, the place where the musical score is placed is only one place. Therefore, there is no choice in the place and manner of placing the musical score, even if the user wants to easily see or suppress the oppressive feeling according to the body shape and preference of the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the present invention is to provide a music score support structure of a keyboard musical instrument capable of selecting a position and an angle at which a music score is placed without using an auxiliary music board or the like.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a musical score support structure of a keyboard musical instrument, having:
a back support part for supporting the back of the music score;
a first support portion capable of supporting a lower end of the musical score;
and a second support part which is formed of a member different from the first support part, can support a lower end of the musical score, and has a different inclination angle with respect to a horizontal direction from the first support part.
Preferably, the rear support portion is an upper front plate,
the first support portion is formed on a music stand adjacent to a lower end portion of the upper front plate.
Preferably, the second support portion is a part of an outer surface of a cover front plate of the keyboard cover in an open state, and is configured by an inclined portion located in front of the first support portion and a musical score presser in the open state of the keyboard cover.
Further, it is preferable that an upper front end position of a member constituting the first support portion is located more rearward than a line segment connecting a front end position of the second support portion and an upper end position of the back support portion in the open state, when viewed from the side.
Preferably, the rear surface support portion is inclined rearward,
the first support portion is an inclined surface inclined to be lower toward the rear and forming an angle of approximately 90 ° with respect to the rear support portion.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a keyboard musical instrument having the music score support structure of the above keyboard musical instrument.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an upright piano having:
an upper front plate capable of supporting a back surface of the musical score and inclined more than 10 ° and 30 ° or less rearward with respect to a vertical direction;
and a music stand adjacent to the lower end of the upper front plate and having an inclined surface capable of supporting the lower end of the music book.
Preferably, the inclined surface is inclined to be lower toward the rear and is formed at an angle of substantially 90 ° with respect to the upper front plate.
Further, it is preferable that the music stand has a horizontal surface continuous to a front of the inclined surface.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is possible to select a position and an angle at which a music score is placed without using an auxiliary musical score plate or the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of a keyboard musical instrument employing a musical score support structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the vicinity of the fallboard of the keyboard instrument (fully closed state of the fallboard).
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the vicinity of the fallboard of the keyboard instrument (fully open state of the fallboard).
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the area from the front top panel to the cover front panel.
Description of the reference numerals
18: upper front plate
19: music score
19 a: lower end
23: inclined plane
34 a: inclined part
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of a keyboard musical instrument to which a musical score support structure of an embodiment of the present invention is applied. The keyboard instrument 10 is configured as an upright piano, for example. Fig. 1 is a diagram of a keyboard instrument 10 viewed from right front upper side. Thereafter, with respect to the keyboard instrument 10, the side on which the player who plays the keyboard instrument 10 is set as the front side. With respect to the left-right direction, the direction of the keyboard instrument 10 as viewed by the player is taken as a reference.
The keyboard instrument 10 includes mother boards 12 (only the right side is shown) on both left and right sides. A top plate is disposed on the motherboard 12. A front ceiling 11 of the ceilings is illustrated in fig. 1. Trusses 13 (only the right side structure is shown) are disposed on both right and left sides of the front of the mother board 12. An upper front plate 18 is disposed below the front top plate 11 between the two mother plates 12. A music stand 20 is disposed adjacent to the front side with respect to the lower end portion 18b of the upper front plate 18. The keyboard instrument 10 has a fallboard 30 that can be opened and closed. Fig. 1 shows a fully opened state of the keyboard lid 30.
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic side views of the vicinity of the fallboard 30 of the keyboard instrument 10. Fig. 2 and 3 show a fully closed state and a fully opened state of the keyboard lid 30, respectively. The keyboard instrument 10 has a keyboard 17. The keyboard cover 30 is configured to cover the keyboard 17 in the fully closed state and to expose the keyboard 17 in the fully open state. Inside the keyboard instrument 10, a shaft member 16, a guide member 15, and a stopper 14 are provided on both left and right sides, respectively (only the left side of the structure is shown). The shaft member 16, the guide member 15, and the stopper 14 are fixed to the corresponding truss 13. The shaft member 16 is rotatable about a rotation center 16 a. An unillustrated operating mechanism is disposed behind the stopper 14.
The keyboard lid 30 is mainly composed of a front lid 31, a rear lid 32, and a coupling portion 33. The front cover 31 and the rear cover 32 are rotatably connected to each other by a connecting portion 33 such as a hinge. Guided portions 35 are provided at both right and left end portions of the rear cover 32. The guided portion 35 always contacts the upper surface of the corresponding guide member 15, i.e., the guide surface 15 a. The leading end of the guided portion 35 has an arc shape in side view. The front cover 31 is fitted to the shaft member 16 and is rotatable about the rotation center 16a together with the shaft member 16.
Normally, the front cover 31 is mainly operated to open and close the keyboard lid 30 by gripping the handle 34b of the cover front plate 34. First, when the user grips the cover front plate 34 from the fully closed state (fig. 2) and rotates the front cover 31 upward, the rear cover 32 moves rearward in conjunction with the rotation of the front cover 31. At this time, the guided portion 35 slides on the guide surface 15a of the guide member 15 while contacting the guide surface 15 a. The rear cover 32 is smoothly retracted while gradually changing its posture. As shown in fig. 3, when the guided portion 35 hits the stopper 14, the keyboard lid 30 is in the fully open state. In the fully open state, the cover front plate 34 is submerged below the music stand 20.
Next, a musical score support structure for supporting a musical score will be described. Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the region of the front top panel 11 to the cover front panel 34. Fig. 4 shows a fully opened state of the keyboard lid 30 as in fig. 1. The front surface 18a of the upper front plate 18 supports the back of the musical score 19. Thus, the upper front plate 18 functions as a back support portion. The inclination angle θ 3 of the front surface 18a with respect to the vertical direction exceeds 10 ° and is 30 ° or less, preferably exceeds 15 ° and is 20 ° or less. Conventionally, the front surface of the upper front plate is inclined at an angle of generally less than 10 °. In the present embodiment, the front surface 18a is inclined more rearward, so that the pressing feeling is reduced. In addition, if expressed with reference to the horizontal direction, the rising angle of front surface 18a from the horizontal direction is 60 ° or more and less than 80 °.
On the other hand, the present embodiment has two support portions capable of supporting the lower end 19a of the musical score 19, as will be described later. The first of the two supporting parts is an inclined surface 23 formed on the musical score stand 20. The second support portion is constituted by an inclined portion 34a and a grip 34b formed in the keyboard lid 30 (fig. 3 and the like). The handle 34b functions as a musical score pressing piece. The handle 34b prevents the lower end of the musical score placed on the inclined portion 34a from deviating and floating, thereby stably placing the musical score. The second support portion may be formed of only the inclined portion 34a without the handle 34b having the score pressing function.
First, as shown in fig. 4, the upper front plate 18 and the score stand 20 are constituted by different members. The music stand 20 is fixed with respect to the lower end portion 18b of the upper front plate 18. In the musical score stand 20, a portion protruding and exposed to the front side from the lower end portion 18b of the upper front plate 18 is an upper surface portion 21. The upper surface portion 21 is composed of a horizontal surface 22 and an inclined surface 23 (first support portion). The horizontal surface 22 is connected to the front of the inclined surface 23.
The inclined portion 34a is a part of the outer surface of the cover front plate 34 of the keyboard cover 30 in the fully open state, and is a part of the surface facing upward in the fully open state of the keyboard cover 30. In the fully opened state of the fallboard 30, the inclined portion 34a is positioned forward of the inclined surface 23. The inclination angle of the inclined surface 23 with respect to the horizontal direction is θ 1. The inclination angle of the inclined portion 34a with respect to the horizontal direction is θ 2. The inclination angle θ 2 is larger than the inclination angle θ 1. The inclined surface 23 is inclined to be lower toward the rear and is substantially 90 ° with respect to the front surface of the upper front plate 18. The inclination angle θ 1 exceeds 10 ° and is 30 ° or less. For example, if θ 3 is 15 °, θ 1 is 15 °.
In the case of using the inclined surface 23 (first supporting part), the inclined surface 23 supports the lower end 19a of the musical score 19, and the musical score 19 is rested on the front surface 18a of the upper front plate 18. Since the inclined surface 23 is substantially perpendicular to the front surface 18a, the lower end 19a of the musical score 19 is restrained from moving forward and is stably held. Therefore, a stopper bar as in the conventional music stand is not required. Further, the horizontal surface 22 has an advantage that the inclined surface 23 is not too deep as compared with the case where the entire upper surface portion 21 is the inclined surface 23.
When the inclined portion 34a serves as a score support, the inclined portion 34a supports the lower end 19a of the score 19, and the score 19 rests on the front surface 18a of the upper front plate 18. In the fully open state of the keyboard lid 30, the width B1 of the portion of the inclined portion 34a protruding forward from the musical score stand 20 is larger than that of the conventional one. Therefore, the musical score 19 is easily placed. The front end position of the inclined portion 34a in the keyboard lid 30 in the fully opened state is P1. The upper end position of the front surface 18a of the upper front plate 18 is set to P2. The upper front end position of the score stand 20, which is a member constituting the first support portion (inclined surface 23), is P3. In a side view, the upper front end position P3 of the music stand 20 is located more rearward than the line segment L1 connecting the front end position P1 and the upper end position P2. Due to such a positional relationship, the musical score 19 can be properly placed on the inclined portion 34a to avoid hitting the music stand 20.
As described above, the musical score support structure of the present embodiment includes the upper front plate 18 as the back support portion that supports the back surface of the musical score 19. The musical score support structure includes an inclined surface 23 (first support portion) of the musical score stand 20 and an inclined portion 34a having an inclination angle different from that of the inclined surface 23 with respect to the horizontal direction, as a support portion capable of supporting the lower end 19a of the musical score 19.
According to the present embodiment, the inclined surface 23 is inclined to be lower toward the rear, and is substantially 90 ° with respect to the front surface 18a of the upper front plate 18. With this configuration, the lower end 19a of the music score 19 is less likely to be deviated when the inclined surface 23 is used, and the music score 19 can be stably placed.
According to the present embodiment, the inclination angle θ 3 of the front surface 18a with respect to the vertical direction exceeds 10 ° and is 30 ° or less, and the front surface 18a is inclined rearward than before. By setting the angle, the feeling of oppression during the performance can be reduced. In addition, the inclined surface 23 is formed at substantially 90 ° with respect to the front surface 18a, and the front surface 18a can be inclined more rearward than before while stably holding the musical score 19.
Thus, the user can stably place the music score 19 according to his/her body shape and preference, and can easily see the music score and suppress the sense of oppression.
In the fully opened state of the fallboard 30, the inclined portion 34a is positioned forward of the inclined surface 23, and the inclination angle θ 2 of the inclined portion 34a is larger than the inclination angle θ 1 of the inclined surface 23. Therefore, the lower end is not easily deviated and stabilized regardless of the support portion on which the music score is placed.
In addition, since the upper front end position P3 of the music stand 20 is located further rearward in side view than the line segment L1 connecting the front end position P1 and the upper end position P2, the music score 19 can be appropriately placed so as not to hit the music stand 20 when the inclined portion 34a is used.
In addition, the keyboard musical instrument to which the present invention is applied is not limited to the upright piano. The present invention can also be applied to keyboard musical instruments other than upright pianos, such as grand pianos or chesters, as long as there is no structural limitation.
In the present embodiment, the description of "substantially" is not intended to be completely exclusive. For example, "substantially perpendicular" and "substantially 90 °" respectively mean completely perpendicular and 90 °.
The present invention has been described in detail based on the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and various embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention are also included in the present invention.
The present specification includes the following.
1. A musical score support structure of a keyboard musical instrument, comprising: an upper front plate capable of supporting a back surface of the music score and tilting backward; and a music stand adjacent to the lower end of the upper front plate, the music stand having an inclined surface inclined to be lower toward the rear and forming an angle of approximately 90 ° with respect to the upper front plate, and the inclined surface being capable of supporting the lower end of the music score.
2. The musical score support structure of a keyboard musical instrument as described in the above 1, wherein the inclination angle of said upper front plate with respect to the vertical direction exceeds 10 ° and is 30 ° or less.
3. The music score support structure of keyboard musical instrument of above 1 or 2, said music stand having a horizontal surface connected to the front of said inclined surface.
4. A keyboard musical instrument having the musical score support structure of the keyboard musical instrument described in any one of 1 to 3 above.

Claims (9)

1. A musical score support structure of a keyboard musical instrument, comprising:
a back support part for supporting the back of the music score;
a first support portion capable of supporting a lower end of the musical score;
and a second support part which is formed of a member different from the first support part, can support a lower end of the musical score, and has a different inclination angle with respect to a horizontal direction from the first support part.
2. The musical score support structure of a keyboard instrument as set forth in claim 1,
the back support portion is an upper front plate,
the first support portion is formed on a music stand adjacent to a lower end portion of the upper front plate.
3. The musical score support structure of a keyboard instrument as set forth in claim 1 or 2,
the second support part is a part of the outer side surface of the cover front plate on the keyboard cover in the open state, and is composed of an inclined part positioned in front of the first support part and a music score pressing piece in the open state of the keyboard cover.
4. The musical score support structure of a keyboard instrument as set forth in claim 3,
an upper front end position of a member constituting the first support portion is located more rearward than a line segment connecting a front end position of the second support portion and an upper end position of the back support portion in the open state, when viewed from the side.
5. The musical score support structure of a keyboard instrument as set forth in claim 1 or 2,
the back support portion is inclined rearward,
the first support portion is an inclined surface inclined to be lower toward the rear and forming an angle of approximately 90 ° with respect to the rear support portion.
6. A keyboard musical instrument having the musical score support structure of the keyboard musical instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. An upright piano, comprising:
an upper front plate capable of supporting a back surface of the musical score and inclined more than 10 ° and 30 ° or less rearward with respect to a vertical direction;
and a music stand adjacent to the lower end of the upper front plate and having an inclined surface capable of supporting the lower end of the music book.
8. The upright piano of claim 7, wherein,
the inclined surface is inclined so as to become lower toward the rear, and is formed at an angle of approximately 90 ° with respect to the upper front plate.
9. The upright piano of claim 7 or 8,
the music stand has a horizontal surface connected to the front of the inclined surface.
CN202120075991.5U 2020-01-14 2021-01-12 Music score supporting structure of keyboard musical instrument, upright piano Active CN215376874U (en)

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JP2020-003736 2020-01-14
JP2020003736A JP7439523B2 (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Music sheet holder structure for keyboard instruments, keyboard instruments

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Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5446335U (en) * 1977-09-06 1979-03-30
JP6548001B2 (en) * 2015-03-02 2019-07-24 カシオ計算機株式会社 Keyboard instrument

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