CN215374879U

CN215374879U - Civil building structure energy-saving detection device

Info

Publication number: CN215374879U
Application number: CN202121341054.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王筱; 许允华; 赵梦娜
Original assignee: Shaanxi Zhengfang Construction Inspection Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Zhengfang Construction Inspection Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil building structure energy-saving detection device which comprises a bottom platform, wherein the top end of the bottom platform is fixedly connected with a top frame. This energy-conserving detection device of civil architecture structure is through need fixing building structure in device before detecting building structure, in the location centre gripping structure that sets up in the inside bottom of roof-rack, the building structure who will treat the detection is placed behind the top of frame, drive inside second screw rod through shaking the handle and rotate, the outside both sides of second screw rod are provided with opposite external screw thread, so the second screw rod rotates the swivel nut that can drive outside both sides threaded connection simultaneously and does relative movement, two sets of swivel nuts drive two sets of splint and carry out quick location centre gripping with the building structure that awaits measuring to inside moving simultaneously, the regulation through the handle is convenient for carry out quick location centre gripping to building structure of not unidimensional size, the problem of being not convenient for carry out quick location centre gripping to building structure of not unidimensional size has been solved.

Description

Civil building structure energy-saving detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structure detection, in particular to a civil building structure energy-saving detection device.

Background

Building structure is by some posts, the wall, the skeleton texture who can the various normal load effects of ability safe bearing building that various building components such as wait are constituteed, different building structure need utilize building structure's detection device to carry out bearing and compressive capacity to this building structure before using and detect, detect qualified later can carry out batch use, but some civilian building structure energy-saving detection device of current still have some not enoughly at the in-process that uses, for example, do not have a measure of being convenient for carry out quick location centre gripping to the building structure of different size of a dimension in the use, be not convenient for carry out quick dismantlement change at the inside detection apparatus of detection device simultaneously, and also do not have a measure of being convenient for adjust the detection to building structure's different positions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving detection device for a civil building structure, which solves the problem that the adjustment and detection of different positions of the building structure are inconvenient in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving detection device of civil construction structure, includes the sill, the top fixedly connected with roof-rack of sill, the inside top of roof-rack is provided with adjustment mechanism, the inside of roof-rack is provided with the cylinder, and the bottom fixedly connected with pressure sensor of cylinder, pressure sensor's bottom fixedly connected with connecting block, and the bottom of connecting block is provided with the briquetting, the top of briquetting is provided with dismantles the structure, the inside fixedly connected with display screen of sill one end, four corners difference fixedly connected with footing of sill bottom, the inside bottom of roof-rack is provided with location clamping structure.

Preferably, the location clamping structure includes the frame, frame fixed connection is in the inside bottom of roof-rack, the horizontal swing joint in inside of frame has the second screw rod, and the outside both sides of second screw rod are provided with the swivel nut respectively, the vertical fixedly connected with splint in top of swivel nut, horizontal fixedly connected with gag lever post between the bottom of the inside both sides of frame, the bottom swing joint of roof-rack one side has the handle.

Preferably, external threads in opposite directions are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the second screw rod, internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged inside the screw sleeve, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw sleeve, the top end of the clamping plate penetrates through the top end of the outer frame, and one side of the handle penetrates through one sides of the top frame and the outer frame respectively and is fixedly connected with one side of the second screw rod.

Preferably, the dismounting structure consists of an installation block, an inner groove, a threaded hole and a locking rod, the installation block is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing block, the locking rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the installation block respectively, the inner groove is arranged inside the bottom end of the connecting block, and the threaded hole is arranged on two sides of the top end inside the inner groove respectively.

Preferably, the inner size of the inner groove is larger than the outer size of the mounting block, a clamping structure is formed between the mounting block and the inner groove, and the top end of the locking rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded hole.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism comprises outrigger, guide bar, bears seat, first screw rod, endotheca, curb plate and servo motor, outrigger fixed connection is on the inside top of roof-rack, the both sides of the inside bottom of outrigger are fixedly connected with curb plate respectively, and horizontal swing joint has first screw rod in the middle of the bottom of curb plate one side, horizontal fixedly connected with guide bar between the top of curb plate one side, the inside of outrigger is provided with bears the seat, and bears the inside of seat bottom and be provided with the endotheca, servo motor fixed connection is on the top of roof-rack opposite side, servo motor's output shaft passes through one side fixed connection of shaft coupling and first screw rod.

Preferably, the guide rods are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal center line of the side plate, the guide rods penetrate through the top of the bearing seat, the first screw penetrates through the inner part of the inner sleeve, and the first screw is in threaded connection with the inner part of the inner sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the civil building structure energy-saving detection device not only realizes the convenience of quickly positioning and clamping building structural members with different sizes, realizes the convenience of quickly disassembling and replacing detection tools in the detection device, but also realizes the convenience of adjusting and detecting different positions of the building structure;

(1) by arranging the outer frame, the second screw rod, the screw sleeves, the limiting rod, the clamping plates and the handle, the building structural part needs to be fixed in the device before being detected, in the positioning and clamping structure arranged at the bottom end in the top frame, the building structural part to be detected is placed at the top end of the outer frame, the handle is shaken to drive the inner second screw rod to rotate, two external sides of the second screw rod are provided with opposite external threads, so that the second screw rod rotates to simultaneously drive the screw sleeves in threaded connection at the two external sides to move relatively, the two screw sleeves simultaneously move inwards to drive the two clamping plates to rapidly position and clamp the building structural part to be detected, and the building structural parts with different sizes can be rapidly positioned and clamped by adjusting the handle;

(2) the installation block, the inner groove, the threaded hole and the locking rods are arranged, the pressing block needs to be disassembled and replaced when strength detection is carried out on different building structural parts, in the disassembly structure arranged at the top end of the pressing block, the locking rods on two sides of the installation block are respectively rotated, the pressing block is taken down from the bottom end of the connecting block and replaced after the locking rods are screwed out of the threaded hole, the replaced pressing block is clamped into the inner groove by the installation block during installation, and the pressing block is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block through the locking rods on two sides respectively, so that detection tools in the detection device can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and replaced;

(3) through being provided with the outrigger, the guide bar, bear the seat, first screw rod, the endotheca, curb plate and servo motor, treat that to detect building structure spare after fixing a position the centre gripping in the device, drive the briquetting through starting the cylinder and carry out compressive capacity detection to building structure spare downwards, in the adjustment mechanism that the inside top of outrigger set up, can drive first screw rod through starting servo motor and rotate, first screw rod rotates the seat that bears that can drive threaded connection and removes in the inside of outrigger, bear the seat and remove and can drive the fixed cylinder in bottom and briquetting and remove simultaneously, come to carry out compressive capacity detection to different positions on the building structure spare, adjust the different positions of being convenient for to building structure through the regulation to servo motor just reversing and detect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of a partial cross-section of the positioning and clamping structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged partial cross-sectional top view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base table; 2. a top frame; 3. disassembling the structure; 301. mounting blocks; 302. an inner tank; 303. a threaded hole; 304. a locking lever; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. an outer frame; 402. a guide bar; 403. a bearing seat; 404. a first screw; 405. an inner sleeve; 406. a side plate; 407. a servo motor; 5. a cylinder; 6. a pressure sensor; 7. connecting blocks; 8. briquetting; 9. footing; 10. a display screen; 11. an outer frame; 12. a second screw; 13. a threaded sleeve; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a splint; 16. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a civil building structure energy-saving detection device comprises a bottom table 1, wherein the top end of the bottom table 1 is fixedly connected with a top frame 2, the top end inside the top frame 2 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 4, the inside of the top frame 2 is provided with an air cylinder 5, the bottom end of the air cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 6, the bottom end of the pressure sensor 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 7, the bottom end of the connecting block 7 is provided with a pressing block 8, the top end of the pressing block 8 is provided with a dismounting structure 3, the inside of one end of the bottom table 1 is fixedly connected with a display screen 10, four corners of the bottom end of the bottom table 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with bottom feet 9, and the bottom end inside the top frame 2 is provided with a positioning and clamping structure;

referring to fig. 1-4, the energy-saving detection device for the civil building structure further comprises a positioning and clamping structure, the positioning and clamping structure comprises an outer frame 11, the outer frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the top frame 2, a second screw 12 is transversely and movably connected inside the outer frame 11, two sides of the outer part of the second screw 12 are respectively provided with a threaded sleeve 13, the top end of the threaded sleeve 13 is vertically and fixedly connected with a clamping plate 15, a limiting rod 14 is transversely and fixedly connected between the bottom ends of two sides inside the outer frame 11, and the bottom end of one side of the top frame 2 is movably connected with a handle 16;

external threads in opposite directions are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the second screw 12, internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged in the screw sleeve 13, the second screw 12 is in threaded connection with the screw sleeve 13, the top end of the clamping plate 15 penetrates through the top end of the outer frame 11, and one side of the handle 16 penetrates through the top frame 2 and one side of the outer frame 11 respectively and is fixedly connected with one side of the second screw 12;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, need be fixed at the device inside building structure before detecting building structure, in the location centre gripping structure that the inside bottom of roof-rack 2 set up, the building structure who will wait to detect is placed behind the top of frame 11, drive inside second screw 12 through shaking handle 16 and rotate, the outside both sides of second screw 12 are provided with opposite external screw thread, so second screw 12 rotates and to drive the swivel nut 13 of outside both sides threaded connection simultaneously and do relative movement, two sets of swivel nuts 13 drive two sets of splint 15 to carry out quick location centre gripping to the building structure who awaits measuring to inside moving simultaneously, the regulation through handle 16 is convenient for carry out quick location centre gripping to building structure of different size of a dimension.

Example 2: the dismounting structure 3 comprises an installation block 301, an inner groove 302, a threaded hole 303 and a locking rod 304, the installation block 301 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing block 8, the locking rod 304 is arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the installation block 301 respectively, the inner groove 302 is arranged inside the bottom end of the connecting block 7, the threaded hole 303 is arranged on two sides of the top end inside the inner groove 302 respectively, the inner size of the inner groove 302 is larger than the outer size of the installation block 301, a clamping structure is formed between the installation block 301 and the inner groove 302, and the top end of the locking rod 304 is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded hole 303;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the pressing block 8 needs to be detached and replaced when strength detection is performed on different building structural members, in the detachment structure 3 arranged at the top end of the pressing block 8, the pressing block 8 is detached and replaced from the bottom end of the connecting block 7 after the locking rods 304 are screwed out of the threaded holes 303 by rotating the locking rods 304 on both sides of the installation block 301 respectively, the replaced pressing block 8 is clamped into the inner groove 302 by the installation block 301 during installation, the pressing block 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block 7 by the locking rods 304 on both sides respectively, and rapid detachment and replacement of detection tools inside the detection device are facilitated.

Example 3: the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an outer frame 401, a guide rod 402, a bearing seat 403, a first screw rod 404, an inner sleeve 405, a side plate 406 and a servo motor 407, wherein the outer frame 401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner part of the top frame 2, the two sides of the bottom end of the inner part of the outer frame 401 are respectively and fixedly connected with the side plate 406, a first screw 404 is transversely and movably connected in the middle of the bottom end of one side of the side plate 406, a guide rod 402 is transversely and fixedly connected between the top ends of one side of the side plate 406, a bearing seat 403 is arranged inside the outer frame 401, an inner sleeve 405 is arranged inside the bottom of the bearing seat 403, the servo motor 407 is fixedly connected to the top end of the other side of the top frame 2, an output shaft of the servo motor 407 is fixedly connected with one side of a first screw 404 through a coupler, the guide rods 402 are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal center line of the side plate 406, the guide rods 402 penetrate through the top of the bearing seat 403, the first screw 404 penetrates through the inner sleeve 405, and the first screw 404 is in threaded connection with the inner sleeve 405;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, after the building structure to be detected is positioned and clamped in the device, the pressing block 8 is driven by the starting cylinder 5 to downwards detect the compressive capacity of the building structure, the adjusting mechanism 4 arranged at the top end inside the top frame 2 can drive the first screw 404 to rotate by the starting servo motor 407, the first screw 404 rotates to drive the bearing seat 403 connected with the threads to move inside the outer frame 401, the bearing seat 403 moves to drive the cylinder 5 fixed at the bottom and the pressing block 8 to move simultaneously, the compressive capacity of different positions on the building structure is detected, and the positive and negative rotation of the servo motor 407 is adjusted to facilitate the adjustment and detection of different positions of the building structure.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the building structural member needs to be fixed in the device before the building structural member is detected, in the positioning and clamping structure arranged at the bottom end in the top frame 2, the building structural member to be detected is placed at the top end of the outer frame 11, the handle 16 is shaken to drive the inner second screw 12 to rotate, the two sides of the outer part of the second screw 12 are provided with opposite external threads, so that the second screw 12 rotates to drive the screw sleeves 13 which are in threaded connection with the two sides of the outer part to move relatively, the two screw sleeves 13 simultaneously move inwards to drive the two clamping plates 15 to rapidly position and clamp the building structural member to be detected, the building structural members with different sizes can be rapidly positioned and clamped by adjusting the handle 16, after the building structural member to be detected is positioned and clamped in the device, the pressing block 8 is driven by the starting cylinder 5 to downwards detect the compression resistance of the building structural member, in the adjusting mechanism 4 arranged at the top end inside the top frame 2, a servo motor 407 is started to drive a first screw rod 404 to rotate, the first screw rod 404 rotates to drive a bearing seat 403 in threaded connection to move inside an outer frame 401, the bearing seat 403 moves to drive an air cylinder 5 with a fixed bottom and a pressing block 8 to move simultaneously, so that the pressure resistance detection is carried out on different positions on a building structural member, the adjustment and detection of different positions of the building structure are facilitated by the forward and reverse rotation adjustment of the servo motor 407, the pressure resistance of the building structural member can be monitored and controlled in real time through a pressure sensor 6 and a display screen 10, the pressing block 8 needs to be detached and replaced when the strength detection is carried out on different building structural members, in a detaching structure 3 arranged at the top end of the pressing block 8, through the rotation of locking rods 304 at two sides of an installation block 301 respectively, after the locking rod 304 is screwed out of the threaded hole 303, the pressing block 8 is taken down from the bottom end of the connecting block 7 for replacement, the replaced pressing block 8 is clamped into the inner groove 302 by the mounting block 301 during installation, and then the pressing block 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting block 7 through the locking rods 304 on two sides respectively, so that the detection tool in the detection device can be conveniently and quickly detached and replaced.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil construction structure energy-saving detection device, includes base frame (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with roof-rack (2) of foundation bed (1), the inside top of roof-rack (2) is provided with adjustment mechanism (4), the inside of roof-rack (2) is provided with cylinder (5), and the bottom fixedly connected with pressure sensor (6) of cylinder (5), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (7) of pressure sensor (6), and the bottom of connecting block (7) is provided with briquetting (8), the top of briquetting (8) is provided with dismantlement structure (3), inside fixedly connected with display screen (10) of foundation bed (1) one end, four corners difference fixedly connected with footing (9) of foundation bed (1) bottom, the inside bottom of roof-rack (2) is provided with location clamping structure.

2. The civil building structure energy-saving detection device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a location centre gripping structure, including frame (11), frame (11) fixed connection is in the inside bottom of roof-rack (2), the horizontal swing joint in inside of frame (11) has second screw rod (12), and the outside both sides of second screw rod (12) are provided with swivel nut (13) respectively, the vertical fixedly connected with splint (15) in top of swivel nut (13), horizontal fixedly connected with gag lever post (14) between the bottom of the inside both sides of frame (11), the bottom swing joint of roof-rack (2) one side has handle (16).

3. The civil building structure energy-saving detection device of claim 2, wherein: the outside both sides of second screw rod (12) are provided with the opposite direction's external screw thread, the inside of swivel nut (13) is provided with the internal thread with external screw thread matched with, constitute threaded connection between second screw rod (12) and swivel nut (13), the top of frame (11) is run through on the top of splint (15), one side of handle (16) run through one side of roof-rack (2) and frame (11) respectively and with one side fixed connection of second screw rod (12).

4. The civil building structure energy-saving detection device of claim 1, wherein: dismantle structure (3) and constitute by installation piece (301), inside groove (302), screw hole (303) and check lock lever (304), installation piece (301) fixed connection is on the top of briquetting (8), the both sides of installation piece (301) bottom are provided with check lock lever (304) respectively, inside groove (302) set up the inside in connecting block (7) bottom, the both sides on inside top of inside groove (302) are provided with screw hole (303) respectively.

5. The civil building structure energy-saving detection device of claim 4, wherein: the inner size of the inner groove (302) is larger than the outer size of the mounting block (301), a clamping structure is formed between the mounting block (301) and the inner groove (302), and the top end of the locking rod (304) is connected to the inner portion of the threaded hole (303) in a threaded mode.

6. The civil building structure energy-saving detection device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (4) is composed of an outer frame (401), a guide rod (402), a bearing seat (403), a first screw rod (404), an inner sleeve (405), a side plate (406) and a servo motor (407), the outer frame (401) is fixedly connected with the top end inside the top frame (2), two sides of the bottom end inside the outer frame (401) are respectively and fixedly connected with a side plate (406), and the middle of the bottom end of one side of the side plate (406) is transversely and movably connected with a first screw rod (404), a guide rod (402) is transversely and fixedly connected between the top ends of one sides of the side plates (406), a bearing seat (403) is arranged inside the outer frame (401), an inner sleeve (405) is arranged inside the bottom of the bearing seat (403), the servo motor (407) is fixedly connected with the top end of the other side of the top frame (2), an output shaft of the servo motor (407) is fixedly connected with one side of the first screw rod (404) through a coupler.

7. The civil building structure energy-saving detection device of claim 6, wherein: the guide rods (402) are symmetrically arranged relative to the horizontal center line of the side plate (406), the guide rods (402) penetrate through the top of the bearing seat (403), the first screw (404) penetrates through the inner part of the inner sleeve (405), and the first screw (404) is in threaded connection with the inner part of the inner sleeve (405).