CN215369215U - Electronic lock core - Google Patents

Electronic lock core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215369215U
CN215369215U CN202121258544.XU CN202121258544U CN215369215U CN 215369215 U CN215369215 U CN 215369215U CN 202121258544 U CN202121258544 U CN 202121258544U CN 215369215 U CN215369215 U CN 215369215U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
lock core
indoor
outdoor
data interface
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121258544.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张少林
丘春辉
黄真诚
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Shenzhen Weifu Cloud Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Weifu Cloud Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202121258544.XU priority Critical patent/CN215369215U/en
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Publication of CN215369215U publication Critical patent/CN215369215U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The application relates to an electronic lock core, which comprises a data interface, a lock core assembly, an outdoor knob, an outdoor rotating part, an idle rotating part, a pushing part, an indoor rotating part, an electric part, an indoor rotating part, an indoor knob, a main board and a pull rod, wherein the lock core assembly comprises a lock core and a lock core; the lock core assembly is connected with the outdoor knob and the outdoor rotating part, the idle rotating part is arranged on the lock core assembly, the outdoor rotating part is connected with the shifting lug, the pushing part is connected with the outdoor rotating part and the indoor rotating part, the indoor rotating part is connected with the shifting lug and the indoor knob, and the electric part is connected with the pushing part and the main board; the data interface is connected with the mainboard, and the data interface is connected with the control signal and the power supply to the mainboard. Data interface can give mainboard transmission control signal, and the mainboard can be according to control signal operation of unblanking, and the user need not carry mechanical key, and data interface can insert the electric energy and supply power for the mainboard, has avoided the condition that the electronic lock core can't be used because the electric quantity is not enough, and it is convenient to use, uses the reliability height.

Description

Electronic lock core
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of access control equipment, in particular to an electronic lock cylinder.
Background
With the development of society, people's privacy consciousness and property protection consciousness have been improved to a great extent, and the door lock has become a necessity for families as a tool capable of isolating personal space and public space.
In traditional lock, adopt mechanical lock core mostly, the mechanical key of different shapes is corresponded to different lock core structures, and the user inserts the mechanical key that matches in the lock core, but the unblock lock core accomplishes the operation of opening the door, but this kind of lock core can only open the door through the key, when the user forgets to take the key, just can't open the door, and it is not convenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an electronic lock cylinder capable of improving convenience in use, aiming at the problem that the conventional lock cylinder is inconvenient in use.
An electronic lock core comprises a data interface, a lock core assembly, an outdoor knob, an outdoor rotating part, an idle rotating part, a pushing part, an indoor rotating part, an electric part, an indoor rotating part, an indoor knob, a main board and a pull rod;
the lock cylinder assembly is connected with the outdoor knob and the outdoor rotating part, the idle rotating part is arranged on the lock cylinder assembly, the outdoor rotating part is connected with the dial puller, the pushing part is connected with the outdoor rotating part and the indoor rotating part, the indoor rotating part is connected with the dial puller and the indoor knob, and the electric part is connected with the pushing part and the main board; the data interface is connected with the mainboard and is accessed to a control signal and a power supply to the mainboard.
In one embodiment, the number of the data interfaces is more than two.
In one embodiment, the data interface is a Micro USB data interface and/or a Type-c data interface.
In one embodiment, the main board comprises a controller and an energy storage component, and the controller is connected with the energy storage component and the data interface.
In one embodiment, the energy storage component is a rechargeable battery.
In one embodiment, the outdoor rotating part comprises a lock cylinder rotating piece, a pin spring, a connecting pin, a lock cylinder connecting piece, a lock cylinder clamping piece and a lock shaft rotating piece; the lock cylinder connecting piece is connected with the poking mop and is clamped with the lock cylinder assembly through the lock cylinder clamping piece; the lock shaft rotating piece is arranged on the lock cylinder connecting piece and connected with the pulling piece, the pin spring is connected with the lock cylinder rotating piece and the connecting pin, and the connecting pin is connected with the lock shaft rotating piece.
In one embodiment, the indoor rotating component comprises a lock shaft, and the lock shaft is connected with the indoor knob and the poke pull.
In one embodiment, the pushing component comprises an electronic unlocking control pin, a pushing component spring and a pushing component, the electronic unlocking control pin is arranged on the lock shaft and the lock shaft rotating component, the pushing component spring is arranged on the pushing component, and the pushing component is connected with the electronic unlocking control pin and the electric component.
In one embodiment, the electric component includes a motor screw, a motor and a motor fixing member, the motor is disposed on the motor fixing member, and the motor screw is connected with the motor and the pushing member.
In one embodiment, the electronic lock cylinder further comprises a lock case, and the cylinder assembly, the outdoor rotating part, the idle rotating part, the pushing part, the indoor rotating part, the electric part, the indoor rotating part and the main board are all disposed in the lock case.
Above-mentioned electronic lock core, data interface can give mainboard transmission control signal, and the mainboard can be according to control signal operation of unblanking, and the user need not carry mechanical key, and data interface can insert the electric energy and supply power for the mainboard, has avoided electronic lock core because the electric quantity is not enough and the condition that can't use, and it is convenient to use, uses the reliability height.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of an electronic lock core;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the internal structure of the electronic lock cylinder in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an anti-theft alarm of an electronic lock cylinder in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a partial view of a reverse back-locking of the electronic lock cylinder in one embodiment;
fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a motor drive component of the electronic lock cylinder in one embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a mechanical key; 2. a lock cylinder assembly; 3. an outdoor knob; 4. a first contact insulation sleeve; 5. conducting rings; 6. a second contact insulation sleeve; 7. a contact pin; 8. a contact spring; 9. an insulating spacer; 10. a lock cylinder side column; 11. an idle jamb plate; 12. a main board; 13. the lock core rotates one; 14. a pin spring; 15. connecting pins; 16. a lock cylinder connecting piece; 17. the lock core is clamped; 18. a lock shaft rotating member; 19. an electronic unlocking control pin; 20. a pusher spring; 21. a pusher member; 22. a motor screw; 23. a motor; 24. A lock shaft; 25. a motor fixing member; 26. an indoor knob; 27. pulling the mop; 28. a meson; 29. a lock case; 30. And (5) wrapping the beam.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It will be understood that spatial relationship terms, such as "under", "below", "beneath", "below", "over", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements or features described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. The "connection" in the following embodiments is understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", or the like if the connected circuits, modules, units, or the like have electrical signals or data transmission therebetween.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises/comprising," "includes" or "including," etc., specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof. Also, the terminology used in this specification includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, there is provided an electronic lock cylinder including a data interface, a cylinder assembly 2, an outdoor knob 3, an outdoor turning part, an idle turning part, a push part, an indoor turning part, a power part, an indoor turning part, an indoor knob 26, a main board 12, and a dial 27. Outdoor knob 3 and outdoor rotatable parts are connected to lock courage subassembly 2, and idle running part sets up in lock courage subassembly 2, and outdoor rotatable parts connects to dial drags 27, promotes outdoor rotatable parts and indoor rotatable parts of part connection, and indoor rotatable parts connects to dial drags 27 and indoor knob 26, and electronic part connects and promotes part and mainboard 12, data interface connection mainboard 12, data interface access control signal and power to mainboard 12.
The lock cylinder assembly 2 is a carrier of a lock cylinder blade structure, and different blades are arranged and combined to match different mechanical keys. After the user inserts mechanical key 1 into lock courage subassembly 2, if the key is correct, user's accessible rotates outdoor knob 3 and drives lock courage subassembly 2 and rotate, and then drives through outdoor rotating parts and dial the tongue that drags 27 mechanical lock body and open the door. It will be appreciated that if the key is inserted incorrectly, the door cannot be opened. The idle rotation part is matched with the blade in the lock cylinder assembly 2 to achieve the effect of idle rotation of the lock cylinder assembly 2 or unlocking by the mechanical key 1. The main board 12 changes the state of the pushing member by the electric member, and controls whether the outdoor turning member is connected to the outdoor knob 3, thereby determining whether the user can unlock outdoors by rotating the outdoor knob 3. In addition, the user can also unlock the door by rotating the door knob 26 and thus moving the toggle lever 27 via the door rotating member.
Data interface gives mainboard 12 transmission control signal, and mainboard 12 can unblank control according to control signal, and the user need not carry mechanical key, and data interface can insert the electric energy and give mainboard 12 power supply, has avoided the unable condition of using of electron lock core because the electric quantity is not enough. The data interface can be arranged on the surface of the lock shell of the lock cylinder so as to be connected with the outside conveniently. The surface of the lock shell can be further provided with an interface shell, the shape of the interface shell is matched with that of the data interface, the interface shell can adopt a silica gel interface shell with better resilience, the interface is covered when the data interface is not needed, dust or water vapor in the air is reduced, and the service life of the electronic lock cylinder is prolonged when the data interface is not needed.
The data interface can be connected with a communication cable to transmit signals, one end of the communication cable is connected with the data interface, the other end of the communication cable is connected with an external device, the type of the signals transmitted by the data interface is not unique, in the embodiment, the type of the signals transmitted by the data interface is taken as an electric energy signal as an example, the data interface can access electric energy from the outside through a wire, then the accessed electric energy is transmitted to the mainboard 12 to supply power, and the normal work of the mainboard 12 is maintained. The data interface can be used as a power supply port to provide electric energy for the main board 12 or other devices, and the use convenience of the electronic lock cylinder is improved. It is understood that in other embodiments, the data interface may also transmit other types of signals, such as command signals, a user may input the command signals through the input device, the input device is connected to the data interface through a communication cable, the communication cable transmits the command signals to the data interface, the data interface transmits the command signals to the motherboard 12, and the motherboard 12 unlocks according to the received user command signals.
The main board 12 is in a power-on state after receiving the power signal transmitted from the data interface, and can normally work. When the data interface transmits an instruction signal, the main board 12 can perform an unlocking operation according to the received instruction signal, or when the electronic lock cylinder further comprises a voice receiving device, the voice receiving device is connected with the main board 12, and the main board 12 can perform an unlocking operation according to the voice instruction received by the voice receiving device. Further, when the electronic lock cylinder further includes an input device, the input device is connected to the main board 12, the main board 12 performs an unlocking operation according to an instruction received by the input device, and the input device may be a key input device or a touch input device.
In one embodiment, the number of data interfaces is more than two. When the number of the data interfaces is more than two, signal transmission can be realized through the plurality of data interfaces, the working efficiency is improved, and when the number of the data interfaces is more than two, if one or partial data interfaces are damaged and can not work normally, corresponding functions can be realized through other data interfaces, so that the use reliability of the electronic lock cylinder is improved. Furthermore, when the number of the data interfaces is more than two, the position of each data interface is not unique, generally speaking, one side of the electronic lock cylinder is communicated with the indoor area, and the other side of the electronic lock cylinder is communicated with the outdoor area.
The specific Type of data interface is also not exclusive, and in one embodiment, the data interface is a Micro USB data interface and/or a Type-c data interface. When the type of the data interface is the Micro USB data interface, the Micro USB data interface has wide application range and strong universality, so that more communication cables can be matched with the Micro USB data interface, and the matched communication cables can be easily found by a user in daily use, so that the use is convenient. When data interface's Type is Type-c data interface, Type-c data interface volume is less, and it is little to set up occupation space on the lock core body, and is difficult for accumulating the dust, and in addition, Type-c data interface data transmission speed is fast, power transmission is big, can improve the working property of electron lock core to, Type-c data interface does not divide the positive and negative all can insert, has improved the convenience of use. The data interface of the electronic lock cylinder can be a Micro USB data interface and can also be a Type-c data interface, or simultaneously comprises the Micro USB data interface and the Type-c data interface, or even can comprise other types of data interfaces, the Type can be adjusted according to actual requirements, and only needs of technical personnel in the field can be realized.
Above-mentioned electronic lock core, data interface can give mainboard 12 transmission control signal, and mainboard 12 can unblank the operation according to control signal, and the user need not carry mechanical key, and data interface can insert the electric energy and give mainboard 12 power supply, has avoided the electronic lock core because the electric quantity is not enough and the condition that can't use, and it is convenient to use, uses the reliability height.
In one embodiment, the motherboard 12 includes a controller and a power storage component, the controller connecting the power storage component and the data interface. The controller can be the main control chip, and the energy storage subassembly can be rechargeable battery, and the energy storage subassembly can be partly with the external current storage that data interface inserts on the one hand, and another part then provides the controller and carries out normal work, and when not having the external power supply, the energy storage subassembly can export the electric energy of storage to the controller, continues to supply power for the controller, guarantees the normal work of controller. In addition, a battery may be provided inside the indoor knob 26, and the battery may be connected to the main board 12 through a connection cord. The motherboard 12 also charges the battery when an external power source is switched on. When no external power is accessed, power is supplied to the motherboard 12 by a battery.
In one embodiment, the electronic lock cylinder may further include an alarm component disposed in the cylinder core assembly 2, and the alarm component is connected to the main board 12. The alarm component is used for sending an alarm signal to the main board 12 when detecting that an object is inserted into the alarm component, and the main board 12 can output alarm information through the interaction device.
It is to be understood that the alarm component is not unique in structure, and in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the alarm component includes a conduction ring 5, a contact pin 7 and a contact spring 8, which are disposed at the keyhole of the cylinder assembly 2, the contact spring 8 connects the contact pin 7 and the conduction ring 5, and the conduction ring 5 connects the main board 12.
The conducting ring 5 is a conductor and plays a role in keeping the contact marble 7 and the signal probe on the main board 12 to be conducted in 360 degrees. The contact marble 7 is a conductor and is connected with the conduction ring 5 through a contact spring 8, and the function of detecting the insertion of a metal key or a conductive object into the lock cylinder is achieved. The contact spring 8 is made of metal, connects the contact pin 7 with the conducting ring 5, and provides the reset force of the contact pin 7. The contact spring 7, the contact spring 8 and the conducting ring 5 are always connected with the signal end in the main board 12. When a mechanical key or other unlocking tools are inserted into the lock cylinder assembly 2 and touch the contact pin 7, the inserted object is contacted with the shell to form grounding, and signals are transmitted to the main board 12 through the contact pin 7, the contact spring 8 and the conducting ring 5.
Furthermore, in one embodiment, the alarm component further comprises a first contact insulating sleeve 4, a second contact insulating sleeve 6 and an insulating spacer 9. The first contact insulating sleeve 4 and the insulating gasket 9 are respectively positioned on two sides of the conducting ring 5, and the second contact insulating sleeve 6 is arranged between the lock cylinder assembly 2 and the contact pin 7. Specifically, the first contact insulating sleeve 4 and the insulating gasket 9 can be designed into an annular structure, are made of insulating materials, and are matched with the insulating lock cylinder assembly 2 and the conduction ring 5. The second contact insulating sleeve 6 is also made of insulating material and is used for isolating the lock cylinder assembly 2 from the contact pin 7.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the lost motion component includes a cylinder jamb 10 and a lost motion jamb tab 11, the cylinder jamb 10 being disposed in the cylinder assembly 2, the lost motion jamb tab 11 being coupled to the main plate 12. The lock cylinder side column 10 is matched with a blade in the lock cylinder component 2, and the mechanical key 1 controls the movement of the lock cylinder side column in a side column groove of the lock cylinder component 2. The idle side column piece 11 is matched with the lock cylinder side column 10 for use, so that the lock cylinder assembly 2 can idle or the mechanical key 1 can be unlocked.
In one embodiment, the indoor rotating component includes a lock shaft 24, and the lock shaft 24 connects an indoor knob 26 and a pull tab 27. When the user is indoors, the user can directly drive the pulling lug 27 to open the door through the lock shaft 24 by twisting the indoor knob 26.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the outdoor rotating member includes a cylinder rotating member 13, a pin spring 14, a connecting pin 15, a cylinder connecting member 16, a cylinder engaging member 17, and a lock shaft rotating member 18; the lock cylinder connecting piece 16 is connected with a pull-out pull 27 and is clamped with the lock cylinder assembly 2 through a lock cylinder clamping piece 17; the lock shaft rotating piece 18 is arranged on the lock cylinder connecting piece 16 and is connected with the pulling lug 27, the pin spring 14 is connected with the lock cylinder rotating piece 13 and the connecting pin 15, and the connecting pin 15 is connected with the lock shaft rotating piece 18.
Wherein, lock courage commentaries on classics piece 13 and lock courage subassembly 2 are static relatively, provide connecting pin 15 stroke and dodge the space. The pin spring 14 makes the connecting pin 15 in the state of holding the ejecting kinetic energy, and the connecting pin 15 plays the role of connecting the lock core rotating piece 13 and the lock shaft rotating piece 18 to realize unlocking or back locking. The lock core connecting piece 16 enables the lock core component 2 to be connected and driven with the pull lug 27 and is always connected with the pull lug 27. The lock cylinder clamping piece 17 is used for clamping the lock cylinder assembly 2 and the lock cylinder connecting piece 16 together to prevent the lock cylinder assembly 2 from being pulled out. The lock shaft rotating piece 18 and the lock shaft 24 are relatively static, keep a connection state with the pull lug 27, and are matched with the lock cylinder rotating piece 13 and the connecting pin 15 to realize a clutch function.
When the outdoor knob 3 is rotated in the forward direction, the connecting pin 15 will retract into the pin hole of the lock cylinder rotating member 13 along the slope feature in the lock shaft rotating member 18, and at this time, the external rotation cannot drive the lock shaft rotating member 18 to idle and cannot open the door. In addition, when the outdoor knob 3 is rotated reversely, the connecting pin 15 will contact with the straight body surface of the lock shaft rotating member 18 to form a stress, and at this time, the external rotation directly drives the lock shaft rotating member 18 to connect the pull tab 27 for reverse locking. Further, when correct mechanical key 1 is inserted, the blades in the lock cylinder assembly 2 are completely matched, the lock cylinder side column 10 falls into the blade groove and is changed into a sunken state from the original parallel and level with the outer circular surface of the lock cylinder assembly 2, at the moment, the idle rotation side column piece 11 enters the lock cylinder side column groove and is connected with the notch of the lock cylinder connecting piece 16 under the spring action of the grounding probe on the main board 12, at the moment, the mechanical key 1, the lock cylinder assembly 2, the lock cylinder connecting piece 16 and the pull-out mechanism can be unlocked by directly screwing the key. On the contrary, when the mechanical key is inserted, the internal components are kept in the original state, and the unlocking direction is an idle state and cannot drive the pull rod 27.
In one embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 2, the pushing component comprises an electronic unlocking control pin 19, a pusher spring 20 and a pusher 21, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 is disposed on the lock shaft 24 and the lock shaft rotating member 18, the pusher spring 20 is disposed on the pusher 21, and the pusher 21 connects the electronic unlocking control pin 19 and the electric component. Wherein the pusher spring 20 may include two springs disposed on opposite sides of the pusher 21, respectively.
Specifically, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 is a pin inserted into the lock shaft 24 and the lock shaft rotating member 18, and the connection pin 15 enters the lock shaft rotating member 18 by controlling the escape of the pin so as to enable the outdoor knob 3 to rotate to open the door. The pusher spring 20 serves to provide kinetic energy for the pusher 21 to remain engaged with the electrically powered component at all times. The pushing member 21 is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the electric component to perform forward and backward linear motion. When the pushing piece 21 pushes backwards, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 avoids the vacancy, and when the pushing piece pushes forwards, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 is controlled to fill the vacancy.
After the mainboard 12 receives the unlocking instruction in a wired mode, the mainboard 12 controls the pushing piece 21 to move towards the indoor knob 26 through the electric component and stops after the distance from the step surface thread length of the lock shaft 24, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 moves along with the pushing piece 21 under the force action of the pin spring 14, meanwhile, the connecting pin 15 can smoothly enter the pin hole of the lock shaft rotating piece 18, the lock liner rotating piece 13 is connected with the lock shaft rotating piece 18, and at the moment, a user can drive the poke pull 27 to unlock by screwing the outdoor knob 3.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the electric component includes a motor screw 22, a motor 23 and a motor holder 25, the motor 23 is disposed on the motor holder 25, and the motor screw 22 is connected with the motor 23 and the pushing member 21. Similarly, for example, after the remote wireless unlocking is performed, the main board 12 receives a wireless control signal, and drives the motor screw 22 to rotate in the forward direction by controlling the forward rotation motion of the motor 23, so that the pushing member 21 moves in the direction of the indoor knob 26 under the rotation of the screw thread of the motor screw 22, and further the lock cylinder rotating member 13 is connected with the lock shaft rotating member 18, and the user can drive the pulling member 27 to unlock by turning the outdoor knob 3.
Further, within a certain time after the door is opened, the main board 12 can control the forward rotation motion of the motor 23 to drive the motor screw 22 to rotate forward, so that the pushing piece 21 moves towards the outdoor knob 3 under the screw rotation of the motor screw until contacting with the step surface of the lock shaft 24, the pushing piece 21 drives the electronic unlocking control pin 19 and pushes the connecting pin 15 into the pin hole of the lock core rotating piece 13 while moving, the lock core rotating piece 13 and the lock shaft rotating piece 18 are in a separated state, and at this time, the outdoor knob 3 is screwed to be incapable of driving the pulling piece 27 to unlock.
In one embodiment, the electronic lock cylinder further includes a lock case 29, and the cylinder assembly 2, the outdoor rotating part, the idle rotating part, the push part, the indoor rotating part, the electromotive part, the indoor rotating part, and the main board 12 are disposed in the lock case 29. Further, the electronic lock cylinder also comprises a meson 28, and the meson 28 is used for clamping the outdoor rotating part and the indoor rotating part with the lock shell 29. Specifically, the lock cylinder connecting piece 16, the lock shaft 24 and the lock case 29 can be clamped by the adapter 28, so that the components are prevented from loosening. In addition, in one embodiment, the electronic lock core further includes a wrapping beam 30 disposed on the lock shell 29, and the wrapping beam 30 serves to reinforce the lock shell 29 and prevent the lock core from being pulled apart.
In order to better understand the electronic lock cylinder, the following detailed explanation is made with reference to specific embodiments.
At present, the lock cylinder on the market is basically the traditional mechanical lock cylinder, or is an electronic lock cylinder which is opened without a mechanical key and does not meet the standard requirement of a public security department. Based on the structure, the mechanical lock cylinder is transformed on the basis of the structure of the traditional mechanical lock cylinder, and some electronic devices are implanted into the traditional mechanical lock cylinder; the traditional mechanical lock cylinder not only keeps the original function of opening the door by a mechanical key, but also can be controlled to open the door by a mobile phone, so that the mechanical lock cylinder is changed into a lock cylinder which can be connected and controlled by the mobile phone, the appearance is consistent with that of the mechanical lock cylinder, the replacement is convenient, and the cost is lower. This is a subversive design for conventional lock cylinders.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the electronic lock cylinder includes the following components:
1-mechanical key: the lock core has the functions of the traditional lock core, and can be inserted into the lock core component 2 to drive the pull rod 27 to open the door in a rotating way. The wrong key is inserted and can rotate but can not bring the pulling lug 27.
2-lock core assembly: the carrier of lock core blade structure, different blade permutation and combination match different mechanical keys.
3-outdoor knob: the lock core is provided with a knob for assisting door opening and is fixed with the lock liner component 2.
4-first contact insulation sleeve: the component is made of insulating material and is used for isolating the lock cylinder assembly 2 from the conduction ring 5.
5-conducting ring: the part is a conductor and plays a role in keeping the contact pin 7 and the signal probe on the main board 12 to be conducted in 360 degrees.
6-second contact insulating sleeve: the component is made of insulating materials and is used for isolating the lock cylinder assembly 2 from the contact pin 7.
7-contact pin: the part is a conductor and is connected with the conduction ring 5 through a contact spring 8, and the function of detecting the insertion of a metal key or a conductive object into the lock cylinder is achieved.
8-contact spring: the material is metal, connects the contact marble 7 with the conducting ring 5, and provides the reset force of the contact marble 7.
9-insulating spacer: the part is made of insulating materials and is matched with the first contact insulating sleeve 4 for use.
10-lock liner side column: the mechanical key 1 is matched with a blade in the lock cylinder assembly 2 and controls the movement of the mechanical key in a side column groove of the lock cylinder assembly 2.
11-free side column piece: the lock core is matched with the lock core side column 10 for use, so that the lock core component 2 can idle or the mechanical key 1 can be unlocked.
12-main board: control circuit with electronic component and chip.
13-lock core rotating piece: and the lock cylinder assembly 2 and the connecting pin 15 are relatively static components and provide a stroke avoiding space.
14-pin spring: the coupling pin 13 is brought into a position in which it holds the kinetic energy of ejection.
15-connecting pin: and a part for connecting the cylinder rotating piece 13 and the lock shaft rotating piece 18 to realize unlocking or back locking.
16-lock core connecting piece: the lock core component 2 and the pull rod 27 are connected and driven, and are always connected with the pull rod 27.
17-lock core card is between: the lock cylinder connecting piece 16 is used for connecting the lock cylinder assembly 2 with the lock cylinder connecting piece together in a clamping mode, and the lock cylinder assembly 2 is prevented from being pulled out.
18-locking the shaft rotating piece: the part which is relatively static with the lock shaft 24 keeps the connection state with the pull rod 27, and is matched with the lock core rotating piece 13 and the connecting pin 15 to realize the clutch function.
19-electronic unlocking control pin: the pins inserted into the lock shaft 24 and the lock shaft rotating piece 18 enable the connecting pin 15 to enter the lock shaft rotating piece 18 by controlling the back-off of the parts, so that the outdoor knob 3 is rotated to open the door.
20-pusher spring: provides the kinetic energy for keeping the pushing piece 21 and the motor screw 22 engaged all the time.
21-a pusher: a component which is controlled by the positive and negative rotation of the motor screw 22 and moves linearly back and forth; when the electronic unlocking control pin 19 pushes backwards, the vacancy is avoided, meanwhile, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 also follows the vacancy, and when the electronic unlocking control pin 19 pushes forwards, the vacancy is filled.
22-motor screw: a part which is matched with the pushing piece 21 and is fixed with the motor shaft.
23-motor: and a component for outputting the rotational kinetic energy.
24-locking the shaft: a component connecting the indoor knob 26 and the pull tab 27.
25-motor fixing part: fixing the components of the motor 23.
26-indoor knob: the component contains a battery and a connecting wire to supply power to the main board and is connected with the lock shaft 24; when the unit is twisted, the pull tab 27 can be brought directly to open the door.
27-pulling and dragging: and a component for shifting the lock body to unlock.
28-meson: a part for blocking the cylinder connecting piece 16, the lock shaft 24 and the lock case 29.
29-lock case: and a shell of the lock cylinder.
30-beam wrapping: the lock shell is reinforced and the part with the function of preventing the lock shell from being broken is provided.
When the lock core is in an original state and the outdoor knob 3 is screwed, the lock core can idle at any angle in a forward unlocking direction (which can be clockwise or anticlockwise, and the unlocking direction of the lock body is defined as the forward direction) but cannot be unlocked, and can be reversely locked by reverse rotation; the indoor knob 26 can be rotated in any state to unlock the lock positively and reversely. The lock core has the following functions:
1. the anti-theft triggering alarm function:
as shown in fig. 3, when a mechanical key 1 or other unlocking tool is inserted into the cylinder assembly 2 and touches the contact pin 7, the inserted object touches the housing to form a ground, and a signal is transmitted to the main board 12 through the contact pin 7, the contact spring 8 and the conduction ring 5. The contact spring 7, the contact spring 8 and the conducting ring 5 are always connected with the signal end in the main board 12.
2. Direct reverse rotation and reverse locking functions:
as shown in fig. 4, when the outdoor knob 3 is rotated in the forward direction, the connecting pin 15 will retract into the pin hole of the lock cylinder rotating member 13 along the slope feature in the lock shaft rotating member 18, and at this time, the external rotation cannot drive the lock shaft rotating member 18 to rotate idle, and the door cannot be opened; when the outdoor knob 3 is rotated reversely, the connecting pin 15 will contact with the straight body surface of the lock shaft rotating piece 18 to form stress, and at this time, the external rotation directly drives the lock shaft rotating piece 18 to connect the dial 27 for reverse locking.
3. The mechanical key opens the door:
when the correct mechanical key 1 is inserted, the blades in the lock cylinder assembly 2 are completely matched, the lock cylinder side column 10 falls into the blade groove, the outer circular surface of the lock cylinder assembly 2 is changed into a sunken state from an original parallel and level, the idle rotation side column piece 11 is under the spring action of the grounding probe on the main board 12 and enters the lock cylinder side column groove and is connected with a notch of the lock cylinder connecting piece 16, at the moment, the mechanical key 1, the lock cylinder assembly 2, the lock cylinder connecting piece 16 and the pull-and-drag 27 are connected into an integral transmission, and unlocking can be realized by directly screwing the key. When the dislocated mechanical key is inserted, the internal parts keep the original state, and the unlocking direction is an idle state and can not drive the pulling device 27.
4. Remote unlocking:
1) the mobile phone sends a door opening signal.
2) The data interface sends a door opening signal to the main board 12 inside the lock cylinder.
3) The main board 12 controls the rotational movement of the motor 23 inside the key cylinder.
4) As shown in fig. 5, the motor screw 22 is driven to rotate forward by controlling the forward rotation motion of the motor 23, the pushing piece 21 moves towards the direction of the indoor knob 26 under the screw thread rotation of the motor screw 22 and stops after the distance between the pushing piece and the step surface screw thread length of the lock shaft 24, the motor 23 idles to be powered off, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 moves along with the pushing piece under the action of the pin spring 14, meanwhile, the connecting pin 15 can smoothly enter the pin hole of the lock shaft rotating piece 18, the lock core rotating piece 13 is connected with the lock shaft rotating piece 18, and the poking pull 27 can be driven to unlock by screwing the outdoor knob 3 at the moment.
5) Within a certain time after the door is opened, the forward rotation motion of the motor 23 drives the motor screw 22 to rotate forward, the pushing piece 21 moves towards the outdoor knob 3 under the screw thread rotation of the motor screw until the pushing piece contacts with the step surface of the lock shaft 24, the electronic unlocking control pin 19 is driven and the connecting pin 15 is pushed into the pin hole of the lock core rotating piece 13 when the pushing piece 21 is displaced, the lock core rotating piece 13 and the lock shaft rotating piece 18 are in a separated state, and the outdoor knob 3 cannot be driven to pull the pull tab 27 to unlock by screwing at the moment.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic lock core is characterized by comprising a data interface, a lock core assembly, an outdoor knob, an outdoor rotating part, an idle rotating part, a pushing part, an indoor rotating part, an electric part, an indoor rotating part, an indoor knob, a main board and a pull rod;
the lock cylinder assembly is connected with the outdoor knob and the outdoor rotating part, the idle rotating part is arranged on the lock cylinder assembly, the outdoor rotating part is connected with the dial puller, the pushing part is connected with the outdoor rotating part and the indoor rotating part, the indoor rotating part is connected with the dial puller and the indoor knob, and the electric part is connected with the pushing part and the main board; the data interface is connected with the mainboard and is accessed to a control signal and a power supply to the mainboard.
2. The electronic lock core according to claim 1, wherein the number of the data interfaces is two or more.
3. The electronic lock core according to claim 1, characterized in that the data interface is a Micro USB data interface and/or a Type-c data interface.
4. The electronic lock core of claim 1, wherein the motherboard includes a controller and a power storage assembly, the controller connecting the power storage assembly and the data interface.
5. The electronic lock core of claim 4, wherein the energy storage component is a rechargeable battery.
6. The electronic lock core according to claim 1, wherein the outdoor rotation member comprises a lock core rotation member, a pin spring, a connection pin, a lock core connection member, a lock core engagement member, and a lock shaft rotation member; the lock cylinder connecting piece is connected with the poking mop and is clamped with the lock cylinder assembly through the lock cylinder clamping piece; the lock shaft rotating piece is arranged on the lock cylinder connecting piece and connected with the pulling piece, the pin spring is connected with the lock cylinder rotating piece and the connecting pin, and the connecting pin is connected with the lock shaft rotating piece.
7. The electronic lock cylinder of claim 6, wherein the indoor rotating component includes a lock shaft connecting the indoor knob and the dial knob.
8. The electronic lock cylinder according to claim 7, characterized in that the pushing component comprises an electronic unlocking control pin, a pusher spring and a pusher, the electronic unlocking control pin is arranged on the lock shaft and the lock shaft rotating member, the pusher spring is arranged on the pusher, and the pusher connects the electronic unlocking control pin and the electric component.
9. The electronic lock core of claim 8, wherein the electric component includes a motor screw, a motor, and a motor mount, the motor being disposed on the motor mount, the motor screw connecting the motor and the pusher.
10. The electronic lock core of any of claims 1-9, further comprising a lock housing, wherein the cylinder assembly, the outdoor rotating component, the idle rotating component, the pushing component, the indoor rotating component, the electric component, the indoor rotating component, and the main board are all disposed within the lock housing.
CN202121258544.XU 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Electronic lock core Expired - Fee Related CN215369215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121258544.XU CN215369215U (en) 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Electronic lock core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121258544.XU CN215369215U (en) 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Electronic lock core

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215369215U true CN215369215U (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=79633546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121258544.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215369215U (en) 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Electronic lock core

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215369215U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211231