CN215368560U

CN215368560U - Wall plastering mechanism for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN215368560U
Application number: CN202121871121.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-11
Filing date: 2021-08-11
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a wall plastering mechanism for building construction, relates to the technical field of building construction devices, and solves the problems that the existing device is not convenient to use, discharging is not smooth enough, and the plastering effect is not good. The wall plastering mechanism for building construction comprises a bottom plate and a storage box, wherein the storage box is respectively provided with a lifting assembly and a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is sleeved on a limiting column, the limiting column is arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom surface of the storage box is coated with an assembly; the storage box is provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly penetrates through the storage box, the bottom surface of the storage box is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the smearing assembly; through the arrangement of the material storage box, the lifting assembly and the plastering assembly, the device can automatically plaster without manual operation, so that the device is more convenient to use; through the setting of removal subassembly and adjusting part, make the device can be quick discharge mortar, the effect of plastering is better.

Description

Wall plastering mechanism for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction devices, and particularly relates to a wall plastering mechanism for building construction.

Background

Wall plastering also is one kind in the construction, be a work after the building structure construction is accomplished, wall plastering is the even cement mortar that paints on the wall, mixed mortar, the lime mortar surface course, play dampproofingly, prevent weathering, thermal-insulated effect etc., avoid the building wall to receive the erosion of external factor, traditional wall plastering mode is manual plastering mostly, the staff uses the scraper blade with even the painting on the wall of mortar, it is eminence to need the staff to ascend a height, and long-time work, still need to carry the gluey bucket of depositing the mortar, staff's intensity of labour has been increased, and not high efficiency, it is great that the quality of plastering receives the human factor influence, it is great to lead to the difference in quality, consequently, need a neotype plastering mechanism to replace manual operation.

As in application No.: CN201920059327.4 discloses an automatic wall plastering device for building construction, which is provided with a material conveying assembly and a troweling assembly, etc., wherein mortar is conveyed on a wall through the material conveying assembly, and then the mortar is trowelled on the wall through the troweling assembly instead of manual operation, so as to improve plastering efficiency, but a wall plastering device for building construction similar to the above application has the following disadvantages:

one is that when the device is used, the device can be moved only by the operation of a worker, so that the device is not convenient enough to use, mortar is not easy to flow, is easy to block in a storage box and cannot be quickly discharged out of the storage box, and plastering of the device is not convenient enough; moreover, the device simple structure can't adjust the distance of scraper blade and wall for the effect of plastering is not good.

In view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a wall plastering mechanism for building construction is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a wall plastering mechanism for building construction, which aims to solve the problems of inconvenient use, unsmooth material discharge and poor plastering effect of the existing device.

The utility model relates to a wall plastering mechanism for building construction, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

the wall plastering mechanism for building construction comprises a bottom plate and a storage box, wherein the storage box is respectively provided with a lifting assembly and a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is sleeved on a limiting column, the limiting column is arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom surface of the storage box is coated with an assembly; the storage box is provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly penetrates through the storage box, the bottom surface of the storage box is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the smearing assembly.

Furthermore, the lifting assembly comprises a second motor, a gear and a rack, the second motor is arranged on the side face of the storage box, the gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the second motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, the rack is arranged on a fixing column, and the fixing column is arranged on the bottom plate.

Further, the moving assembly comprises a first motor, a screw and a pressing plate, the first motor is arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover, the screw penetrates through the sealing cover, the top end of the screw is connected with the rotating shaft of the first motor, a positioning rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing cover, the positioning rod and the screw penetrate through the pressing plate, and the pressing plate penetrates through the material storage box.

Further, the bottom end of the screw is provided with a square block, the square block is arranged in a square groove in a penetrating mode, the square groove is formed in the stirring impeller, and the stirring impeller is arranged in the storage box in a penetrating mode.

Further, paint the subassembly and include discharge gate and scraper blade, the discharge gate sets up on the storage case, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the discharge gate, the scraper blade is located the discharge gate bottom surface, be provided with the gag lever post on the scraper blade, the gag lever post is worn to establish in the storage case.

Further, the adjusting part comprises a connecting rod, a sleeve and an adjusting nail, the connecting rod is arranged on the scraper, the connecting rod penetrates through one end of the sleeve, the adjusting nail penetrates through the other end of the sleeve, a compression spring penetrates through the sleeve, and the compression spring is located between the connecting rod and the adjusting nail.

Furthermore, a locking block is arranged on the sealing cover, a lock pin penetrates through the locking block, the tail end of the lock pin penetrates through the material storage box, universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and fixing nails penetrate through the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

first, remove the bottom plate to the wall limit, enter into the storage incasement with the mortar, start lifting unit, make the storage case remove on spacing post, paint the mortar in the storage incasement on the wall through paining the subassembly, replace manual operation, reduce staff's operating procedure, improve its work efficiency, through storage case, lifting unit and the setting of paining the subassembly, make the device can plaster automatically, need not manual operation, it is more convenient to make the device use.

The second starts to remove the subassembly, makes its extrusion mortar, extrudes the mortar storage case, flows to and paints the subassembly on, makes the device normally work, through operation adjusting part, the adjustable distance of painting the subassembly apart from the wall and the dynamics of paining make the device condition that can be more different adjust, through the setting of removing subassembly and adjusting part, makes the discharge mortar that the device can be quick, the effect of plastering better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall view of the wall plastering mechanism for construction of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the wall plastering mechanism for construction of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting assembly of the wall plastering mechanism for building construction of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a half sectional view of an adjusting assembly in the wall plastering mechanism for construction of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the moving assembly of the wall plastering mechanism for building construction of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base plate; 2. a limiting column; 3. fixing a column; 4. a material storage box; 5. a sealing cover; 6. a locking block; 7. a lock pin; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a limiting rod; 10. a sleeve; 11. adjusting the nail; 12. a universal wheel; 13. fixing nails; 14. a first motor; 15. a square block; 16. a square groove; 17. a stirring impeller; 18. a screw; 19. a through hole; 20. a discharge port; 21. a gear; 22. a rack; 23. a second motor; 24. fixing a sleeve; 25. a squeegee; 26. a compression spring; 27. positioning a rod; 28. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a wall plastering mechanism for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a storage box 4, wherein a lifting assembly and a fixing sleeve 24 are arranged on the storage box 4, the fixing sleeve 24 is sleeved on a limiting column 2 on the bottom plate 1, a plastering assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box 4, the bottom plate 1 is moved to the wall side, mortar enters the storage box 4, the lifting assembly is started to enable the storage box 4 to move on the limiting column 2, the mortar in the storage box 4 is smeared on the wall surface through the plastering assembly, the manual operation is replaced, the operation steps of workers are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the device is more convenient to use.

Be provided with sealed lid 5 on storage case 4, the removal subassembly that sets up on sealed lid 5 wears to establish in storage case 4, the adjusting part that the 4 bottom surfaces of storage case set up with paint the subassembly and be connected, start the removal subassembly, make its extrusion mortar, extrude storage case 4 with the mortar, flow to paint on the subassembly, make the device can be fast convenient paint the mortar on the wall, through operation adjusting part, the adjustable distance of painting the subassembly apart from the wall and the dynamics of paining, the condition that makes the device can be more different is adjusted, the effect of plastering that makes the device is better.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the lifting assembly includes a second motor 23, a gear 21 and a rack 22, the second motor 23 is disposed on a side surface of the material storage box 4, the gear 21 is disposed on a rotating shaft of the second motor 23, the gear 21 is engaged with the rack 22 on the fixed column 3, the second motor 23 is started to rotate the gear 21, and the material storage box 4 moves along the rack 22 by engaging with the rack 22, so as to drive the smearing assembly to move on a wall surface, and the device can smear a large area of the wall surface.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the moving assembly includes a first motor 14, a screw 18 and a pressing plate 28, the first motor 14 is disposed on the top surface of the sealing cover 5, the top end of the screw 18 is connected to the first motor 14 through a rotating shaft, a positioning rod 27 is disposed on the bottom surface of the sealing cover 5, the positioning rod 27 and the screw 18 are all inserted into the pressing plate 28, the first motor 14 is started to drive the screw 18 to rotate, so that the pressing plate 28 moves along the positioning rod 27 to extrude mortar, the mortar is extruded out of the storage box 4, and the mortar is prevented from being solidified in the storage box 4.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom end of the screw 18 is provided with a square block 15, the square block 15 is arranged in a square groove 16 in a penetrating manner, the square groove 16 is arranged on a stirring impeller 17, the stirring impeller 17 is arranged in a material storage box 4 in a penetrating manner, and when the screw 18 rotates, the square block 15 and the square groove 16 drive the stirring impeller (17) to rotate, so that the stirring impeller stirs mortar and mortar solidification is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the plastering assembly comprises a discharge port 20 and a scraper 25, the discharge port 20 is arranged on the storage box 4, a plurality of through holes 19 are formed in the discharge port 20, the scraper 25 is located on the bottom surface of the discharge port 20, a limiting rod 9 is arranged on the scraper 25, the limiting rod 9 penetrates through the storage box 4, mortar flows out of the through holes 19 in the discharge port 20 and flows onto the scraper 25, the storage box 4 moves to drive the scraper 25 to move on the wall surface, the mortar is plastered on the wall surface, the plastering device can automatically plaster, and labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Refer to as if fig. 2 and 5, the adjusting part includes connecting rod 8, sleeve 10 and regulation nail 11, connecting rod 8 sets up on scraper blade 25, sleeve 10 one end is worn to establish by connecting rod 8, regulation nail 11 wears to establish at the sleeve 10 other end, wear to be equipped with compression spring 26 in the sleeve 10, rotatory regulation nail 11, make its extrusion compression spring 26, compression spring 26 extrudes the dynamics grow of connecting rod 8, thereby make scraper blade 25 support the dynamics grow of tight wall, reversal regulation nail 11, it is locking with compression spring 26, compression spring 26 extrudees the dynamics of connecting rod 8 and diminishes, thereby make the dynamics that scraper blade 25 supported tight wall diminish, make scraper blade 25 adjust, in order to satisfy the working requirement of different situations, the effect of plastering that makes the device is better.

Referring to fig. 2, a locking block 6 is arranged on a sealing cover 5, a lock pin 7 penetrates through the locking block 6, the tail end of the lock pin 7 penetrates through a storage box 4, a universal wheel 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of a bottom plate 1, a fixing nail 13 penetrates through the bottom plate 1, the locking of the sealing cover 5 and the storage box 4 can be released by withdrawing the lock pin 7 from the storage box 4, so that the sealing cover 5 can be quickly and conveniently taken down from the storage box 4, and a worker can conveniently add mortar; the universal wheels 12 enable the device to move, the device is convenient for workers to use, and the fixing nails 13 can fix the device, so that the device is prevented from moving during working.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: the bottom plate 1 is moved to the wall, mortar enters the storage box 4, the second motor 23 is started to enable the gear 21 to rotate, the storage box 4 is enabled to move on the limiting column 2 through meshing with the rack 22, the mortar flows out of the through hole 19 in the discharge hole 20 and flows onto the scraper 25, the storage box 4 moves to drive the scraper 25 to move on the wall surface, the mortar is coated on the wall surface, and the device can automatically perform plastering, so that the device is more convenient to use; start first motor 14, it rotates to drive screw rod 18, make clamp plate 28 remove along locating lever 27, extrude the mortar, extrude outside storage case 4 with it, make can flow fast on scraper blade 25, avoid the mortar to pile up, rotation regulation nail 11, make its extrusion compression spring 26, compression spring 26 extrusion connecting rod 8's dynamics grow, thereby make the dynamics grow that scraper blade 25 supports tight wall, reversal regulation nail 11, it is locking with compression spring 26, compression spring 26 extrusion connecting rod 8's dynamics diminishes, thereby make the dynamics that scraper blade 25 supports tight wall diminish, make scraper blade 25 adjust according to operational aspect, it is better to make the device effect of plastering.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wall body mechanism of plastering for construction which characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a storage box (4), wherein a lifting assembly and a fixing sleeve (24) are respectively arranged on the storage box (4), the fixing sleeve (24) is sleeved on a limiting column (2), the limiting column (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and an assembly is smeared on the bottom surface of the storage box (4); the storage box (4) is provided with a sealing cover (5), the sealing cover (5) is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly penetrates through the storage box (4), the bottom surface of the storage box (4) is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the smearing assembly.

2. A wall plastering mechanism for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a second motor (23), a gear (21) and a rack (22), the second motor (23) is arranged on the side face of the material storage box (4), the gear (21) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the second motor (23), the gear (21) is meshed with the rack (22), the rack (22) is arranged on a fixing column (3), and the fixing column (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

3. A wall plastering mechanism for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly comprises a first motor (14), a screw rod (18) and a pressing plate (28), the first motor (14) is arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover (5), the screw rod (18) penetrates through the sealing cover (5), the top end of the screw rod (18) is connected with the rotating shaft of the first motor (14), a positioning rod (27) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing cover (5), the positioning rod (27) and the screw rod (18) are arranged in the pressing plate (28) in a penetrating mode, and the pressing plate (28) penetrates through the storage box (4).

4. A wall plastering mechanism for construction according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the screw rod (18) is provided with a square block (15), the square block (15) is arranged in a square groove (16) in a penetrating mode, the square groove (16) is arranged on a stirring impeller (17), and the stirring impeller (17) is arranged in the storage box (4) in a penetrating mode.

5. A wall plastering mechanism for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the smearing component comprises a discharge port (20) and a scraper (25), the discharge port (20) is arranged on the storage box (4), a plurality of through holes (19) are formed in the discharge port (20), the scraper (25) is located on the bottom surface of the discharge port (20), a limiting rod (9) is arranged on the scraper (25), and the limiting rod (9) penetrates through the storage box (4).

6. A wall plastering mechanism for construction according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a connecting rod (8), a sleeve (10) and an adjusting nail (11), the connecting rod (8) is arranged on the scraper (25), the connecting rod (8) penetrates through one end of the sleeve (10), the adjusting nail (11) penetrates through the other end of the sleeve (10), a compression spring (26) is arranged in the sleeve (10) in a penetrating mode, and the compression spring (26) is located between the connecting rod (8) and the adjusting nail (11).

7. A wall plastering mechanism for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the material storage box is characterized in that a locking block (6) is arranged on the sealing cover (5), a lock pin (7) penetrates through the locking block (6), the tail end of the lock pin (7) penetrates through the material storage box (4), universal wheels (12) are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), and fixing nails (13) penetrate through the bottom plate (1).