CN215367732U

CN215367732U - Water conservancy desilting pull throughs

Info

Publication number: CN215367732U
Application number: CN202121819776.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许培治
Original assignee: Shandong Hengtai Infrastructure Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hengtai Infrastructure Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy dredging device, which comprises a containing box body and wheels, wherein the lower part of the containing box body is rotatably connected with the wheels, one side of the containing box body is fixedly connected with a sliding groove, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the sliding groove is detachably connected with the sliding rod through a pin hole, a shovel head is also hinged on the sliding rod, a traction rope is bound on one side of the shovel head, which is far away from the sliding groove, and one end, which is far away from the shovel head, of the traction rope is wound on a rotating wheel. The sludge cleaning work can be completed quickly, and the sludge cleaning machine is convenient and quick.

Description

Water conservancy desilting pull throughs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dredging device, in particular to a water conservancy dredging device.

Background

Dredging refers to removing substances such as sludge, and particularly comprises pipeline dredging and river dredging.

The pipeline dredging is to dredge the pipeline, clean the sludge in the pipeline and keep the pipeline smooth for a long time so as to prevent waterlogging in cities. Pipeline desilting work has become a significant job that is not negligible for the drainage department. River channel desilting generally refers to the treatment of river channels, and belongs to hydraulic engineering. The silt deposited at the river bottom is blown and stirred into turbid water through mechanical equipment and flows away along with river water, so that the dredging function is achieved.

The prior dredging device also has the following defects:

1. similar to the river course desilting, the desilting of drainage channel can not be neglected yet, but the width of drainage channel is less, is unfavorable for using machinery to carry out the desilting, and the drainage channel is toward still setting up at the field top of a land simultaneously, and machinery can't still need pass through the farmland on the way to the drainage channel, but does not use the higher machinery of degree of mechanization to carry out the desilting, just needs the manual work to use the spade once to shovel the silt into the dolly, moves silt from to the drainage channel through the dolly again, needs to consume a large amount of manpowers.

2. In the drainage canal, still often there are barriers such as some disposal bags and branch, be unfavorable for going on smoothly of desilting, but the in-process of artifical desilting still needs to carry the branch alone, and the shared area of branch is big, and is comparatively hard to the human body, the operation of being not convenient for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy dredging device, which aims to solve the problem that a shovel needs to be manually used to shovel silt into a trolley once and then the trolley is used to move the silt to a drainage channel, so that a large amount of manpower is consumed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water conservancy dredging pull throughs, includes splendid attire box and wheel, the lower part of splendid attire box is rotated and is connected with the wheel, one side fixedly connected with spout of splendid attire box, sliding connection has the slide bar in the spout, a plurality of pinholes have vertically been seted up on the spout, the spout can be dismantled the connection through pin pinhole and slide bar, it has the shovel head still to articulate on the slide bar, the shovel head is kept away from and is bound the haulage rope on one side of spout, the one end winding that the shovel head was kept away from to the haulage rope is on the runner, the runner rotates to be connected on the lateral wall of splendid attire box, it is connected with the directive wheel still to rotate on the lateral wall of splendid attire box, the directive wheel is located between runner and the shovel head, the inside of splendid attire box still is provided with the guide board, the terminal surface that the guide board is close to the inboard of splendid attire box is the inclined plane.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the end surface of the rotating wheel is also eccentrically and rotatably connected with a winding handle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a shear collecting assembly is further arranged in the containing box body, the shear collecting assembly comprises a first shear collecting plate and a second shear collecting plate, the first shear collecting plate and the second shear collecting plate are rotatably connected, the cross section of the second shear collecting plate is in an L shape, and the second shear collecting plate is fixedly connected in the containing box body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the first shearing collecting plate is also fixedly connected with a shearing collecting handle, and the shearing collecting handle is arranged far away from the shovel head.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the containing box body is also fixedly connected with a side plate, the side plate is also fixedly connected with a push-pull handle, and the push-pull handle is arranged close to the scissors-collecting handle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower end face of the containing box body is also provided with a plurality of filtering openings.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower end surface of the filter opening is also rotatably connected with an open-close plate, and the contact surfaces of the open-close plate and the containing box body are both provided with damping sheets; and the bottom of the containing box body is horizontally provided with a push-pull net in a penetrating way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model arranges the shovel head, drives the containing box body to move under the action of the wheels, puts down the shovel head at the moment, ensures that the shovel head can shovel the sludge on the advancing path in the advancing process, rotates the rotating wheel when the sludge on the shovel head is accumulated to a certain degree, ensures that the rotating wheel pulls and tightens the traction rope, ensures that the traction rope can be easily rolled up by the rotating wheel under the support of the steering wheel, thereby driving the shovel head to rotate by taking the position hinged with the sliding rod as a rotating fulcrum, thereby turning over the shovel head, pouring the sludge carried in the shovel head into the containing box body, finishing the centralized treatment of the sludge in the cleaning process, being convenient for collecting the sludge by turning over the shovel head for a plurality of times in the advancing process of the containing box body for one time, compared with the prior art, the design does not need to shovel the sludge into the containing box body once by using the shovel head for one time, only the rotating wheel needs to be rotated, the sludge cleaning work can be quickly completed, and the sludge cleaning machine is convenient and quick.

2. According to the utility model, through arranging the collecting and shearing assembly, the tree branches to be cleaned can be collected between the first collecting and shearing plate and the second collecting and shearing plate, so that the tree branches are compressed by the second collecting and shearing plate and the first collecting and shearing plate, the space volume occupied by the tree branches can be reduced, and the cleaning capability of the tree branches on different obstacles in the dredging process is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional object according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a section of the interior of the container body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a containing box body; 2. a first shear plate; 3. a scissors collecting handle; 4. a push-pull handle; 5. a side board; 6. a winding handle; 7. a rotating wheel; 8. a wheel; 9. a chute; 10. a shovel head; 11. a second plate collecting and shearing plate; 12. a filter opening; 13. opening and closing the board; 14. a slide bar; 15. a hauling rope; 16. a guide plate; 17. and (4) pushing and pulling the net.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a water conservancy dredging device:

the first embodiment is as follows:

according to fig. 1, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, including splendid attire box 1 and wheel 8, the lower part of splendid attire box 1 is rotated and is connected with wheel 8, one side fixedly connected with spout 9 of splendid attire box 1, sliding connection has slide bar 14 in spout 9, a plurality of pinholes have been seted up vertically on spout 9, spout 9 passes through pin pinhole and slide bar 14 can dismantle the connection, it has shovel head 10 still to articulate on the slide bar 14, it has haulage rope 15 to bind on one side of spout 9 is kept away from to shovel head 10, the one end winding that shovel head 10 was kept away from to haulage rope 15 is on runner 7, runner 7 rotates to connect on the lateral wall of splendid attire box 1, it is connected with the directive wheel still to rotate on the lateral wall of splendid attire box 1, the directive wheel is located between runner 7 and shovel head 10, the inside of splendid attire box 1 still is provided with guide board 16, guide board 16 is close to the terminal surface of the inboard of splendid attire box 1 for the inclined plane. The end surface of the rotating wheel 7 is also eccentrically and rotatably connected with a winding handle 6.

When the water conservancy dredging device is used, the containing box body 1 is driven to move under the action of the wheels 8, the shovel head 10 is put down at the moment, so that the shovel head 10 can shovel sludge on an advancing path in the advancing process, when the sludge on the shovel head 10 is accumulated to a certain degree, the rotating wheel 7 is rotated, the rotating wheel 7 pulls and tightens the traction rope 15, the traction rope 15 can be easily wound up by the rotating wheel 7 under the support of the steering wheel, the shovel head 10 is driven to rotate by taking the position hinged with the sliding rod 14 as a rotating fulcrum, the shovel head 10 is overturned, the sludge carried in the shovel head 10 is poured into the containing box body 1, the centralized treatment of the sludge in the cleaning process is finished, the containing box body 1 can collect the sludge by overturning the shovel head 10 for multiple times in one advancing process, compared with the prior art, this design need not once to shovel silt into splendid attire box 1 through the user use spade, only need rotate runner 7, just can be quick accomplish the cleaning work of silt, convenient and fast. Furthermore, through the position of reasonable regulation slide bar 14 for spout 9, can make shovel head 10 can shovel the silt of different levels, exactly can be when needs particularly, through the height of adjusting shovel head 10 for shovel head 10 only shovels the silt layer and does not take place the contact with the stone of bottom on the route of travel, has avoided the striking between shovel head 10 and the stone, has both improved the smoothness nature of shovel head 10 at the in-process of advancing, also can improve the protective capacities to shovel head 10. The guide plate 16 can play a certain guiding role when the shovel head 10 dumps the sludge, so that the sludge can smoothly enter the containing box body 1, and the sludge splashing caused by the impact between the sludge and the bottom of the shovel head 10 is avoided.

Example two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a shear collecting assembly is further arranged in the containing box body 1, the shear collecting assembly comprises a first shear collecting plate 2 and a second shear collecting plate 11, the first shear collecting plate 2 and the second shear collecting plate 11 are rotatably connected, the cross section of the second shear collecting plate 11 is L-shaped, and the second shear collecting plate 11 is fixedly connected in the containing box body 1. The first shearing collecting plate 2 is also fixedly connected with a shearing collecting handle 3, and the shearing collecting handle 3 is far away from the shovel head 10. The side board 5 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the containing box body 1, the push-pull handle 4 is fixedly connected to the side board 5, and the push-pull handle 4 is arranged close to the scissors-collecting handle 3. The lower end surface of the containing box body 1 is also provided with a plurality of filtering openings 12. The lower end surface of the filter port 12 is also rotatably connected with a cut-off plate 13, and damping sheets are arranged on the contact surfaces of the cut-off plate 13 and the containing box body 1; the bottom of the containing box body 1 is also horizontally provided with a push-pull net 17 in a penetrating way.

When the water conservancy dredging device is used in detail, due to the fact that obstacles such as branches and the like are arranged on the advancing route of the containing box body 1, the branches are large in occupied space and easy to bend when being used as the obstacles, the branches needing to be cleaned can be collected between the first collecting and shearing plate 2 and the second collecting and shearing plate 11, the branches are compressed by the second collecting and shearing plate 11 and the first collecting and shearing plate 2, the space volume occupied by the branches can be reduced, and the cleaning capability of the water conservancy dredging device for different obstacles in the dredging process is improved. Through the arrangement of the collecting and shearing handle 3 and the push-pull handle 4, when the multifunctional tree branch clearing device is used, a user can push the containing box body 1 to move forward through the push-pull handle 4, the first collecting and shearing plate 2 is lifted and pressed through the collecting and shearing handle 3, so that tree branches are extruded, the whole device is convenient to operate, further, when sludge in the containing box body 1 needs to be removed at a fixed point after once dredging is completed, the sludge can be cleared through opening the opening plate 13, the filtering opening 12 in the design has the capacity of filtering moisture in the sludge, the containing box body 1 can contain more sludge, the push-pull net 17 is arranged in the process that the user pulls back and pulls the push-pull net 17, so that the sludge in the containing box body 1 can be driven, and the moisture in the interior of the containing box body can be quickly filtered out of the filtering opening 12 under the action of gravity, the usability of the design is improved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy dredging device, includes splendid attire box (1) and wheel (8), the lower part of splendid attire box (1) is rotated and is connected with wheel (8), its characterized in that: one side of the containing box body (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding chute (9), the sliding chute (9) is connected with a sliding rod (14) in a sliding way, a plurality of pin holes are vertically arranged on the sliding chute (9), the sliding chute (9) is detachably connected with the sliding rod (14) through pin holes, a shovel head (10) is hinged on the sliding rod (14), a traction rope (15) is bound on one side of the shovel head (10) far away from the sliding groove (9), one end of the traction rope (15) far away from the shovel head (10) is wound on the rotating wheel (7), the rotating wheel (7) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the containing box body (1), the side wall of the containing box body (1) is also rotationally connected with a steering wheel, the steering wheel is positioned between the rotating wheel (7) and the shovel head (10), the interior of the containing box body (1) is also provided with a guide plate (16), the end face of the guide plate (16) close to the inner side of the containing box body (1) is an inclined plane.

2. The water conservancy desilting pull throughs of claim 1, characterized in that: the end face of the rotating wheel (7) is also eccentrically and rotatably connected with a winding handle (6).

3. The water conservancy desilting pull throughs of claim 1, characterized in that: the containing box is characterized in that a shearing and collecting assembly is further arranged in the containing box body (1), the shearing and collecting assembly comprises a first shearing and collecting plate (2) and a second shearing and collecting plate (11), the first shearing and collecting plate (2) and the second shearing and collecting plate (11) are rotatably connected, the cross section of the second shearing and collecting plate (11) is L-shaped, and the second shearing and collecting plate (11) is fixedly connected in the containing box body (1).

4. A water conservancy dredging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first shearing collecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a shearing collecting handle (3), and the shearing collecting handle (3) is far away from the shovel head (10).

5. A water conservancy dredging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the side plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the containing box body (1) through a side plate (5), the push-pull handle (4) is fixedly connected to the side plate (5), and the push-pull handle (4) is arranged close to the scissors-collecting handle (3).

6. The water conservancy desilting pull throughs of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the containing box body (1) is also provided with a plurality of filtering openings (12).

7. A water conservancy dredging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the lower end surface of the filter opening (12) is also rotatably connected with a cut-off plate (13), and damping sheets are arranged on the contact surfaces of the cut-off plate (13) and the containing box body (1); the bottom of the containing box body (1) is horizontally provided with a push-pull net (17) in a penetrating way.