CN215365826U - Device for thermal-state forming and curing treatment of continuous casting residues - Google Patents
Device for thermal-state forming and curing treatment of continuous casting residues Download PDFInfo
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- CN215365826U CN215365826U CN202120496915.1U CN202120496915U CN215365826U CN 215365826 U CN215365826 U CN 215365826U CN 202120496915 U CN202120496915 U CN 202120496915U CN 215365826 U CN215365826 U CN 215365826U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for thermal-state forming and curing treatment of continuous casting residues, which comprises a plant, wherein a casting residue casting block curing machine and a casting crane are respectively arranged on the bottom surface and the top of the plant, a casting residue tipping machine is arranged above the casting residue casting block curing machine, a casting residue diversion trench is connected between the casting residue tipping machine and the casting residue casting block curing machine, and a tipping tank body is arranged on the casting residue tipping machine. The device can conveniently, quickly and economically finish the solidification molding of the continuous casting residual slag in a hot state, avoids the consumption loss and the corresponding increase of the treatment cost caused by the cutting of the casting residual steel treated by the common treatment method, greatly shortens the treatment period of the common treatment method, and is beneficial to the turnover period and the occupation time of a slag pot and a tundish container.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel making, in particular to a device for thermal-state forming and curing treatment of continuous casting residues.
Background
The continuous casting residual slag refers to residual steel residual slag left in a steel ladle and a tundish when the steel ladle and the tundish are replaced in the continuous casting process of a steel plant, and also comprises residual steel residual slag left in the steel ladle after special steel production mold injection. So far, most of steel works at home and abroad adopt the processes of hot splashing method, high-pressure water quenching method, disc splashing water quenching method, dry slag method, drop hammer method, cutting method and the like. However, the treatment process has the following problems.
1) Adopts the treatment processes of hot splashing method, high-temperature water quenching method and disc splashing water quenching method. The steel slag is poured out in a liquid state and is treated disorderly, more unorganized high-temperature steam is generated during water spraying and cooling, the steel slag can be splashed when meeting water, the working environment is severe (high temperature, dust and mist), and great personal safety hidden dangers exist. And because the steel content of the casting residue is large, the molten steel becomes large scrap steel after being condensed, and the subsequent transportation, cutting, sorting and recovery treatment are very difficult. And dust and waste water generated in the treatment process can cause serious pollution to peripheral areas and underground water.
2) Adopts dry slag method, drop hammer method and cutting method. After the slag is solidified into a solid state in the slag tank, the whole slag is poured out, and then the comprehensive process of a drop hammer method and a cutting method is adopted for treatment. The process overcomes the defects and dangerous sources of high temperature, dust and steel slag splashing when meeting water, but increases a lot of problems. On one hand, the slag is integrally solidified in the slag tank, sometimes steel slag blocks are bonded with the slag tank, the steel slag blocks are not easy to fall off, and the slag tank is seriously deformed and damaged; on the other hand, the steel slag blocks are too large, and the steel slag blocks must be processed by a drop hammer method, a cutting method and other processes, so that the processing difficulty is high, and the processing is labor-consuming, time-consuming and material-consuming. In addition, the scrap yield is reduced by the cutting method due to the burning loss.
In view of the above, further improvement and improvement are needed in the conventional casting residue treatment method and apparatus.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the technical problems in the related art, the utility model provides a device for the hot forming and curing treatment of continuous casting slag, and the device and the method can conveniently, quickly and economically finish the curing and forming of the continuous casting slag in the hot state, avoid the consumption loss and the corresponding increase of treatment cost caused by the cutting of the casting slag steel treated by the common treatment method, greatly shorten the treatment period of the common treatment method, are beneficial to the turnover period and the occupation time of a slag pot and a tundish container, solve the problems of the manual investment, the disordered discharge of environmental dust and the like of the common treatment method, reduce the labor intensity of operators and ensure the safety of the operators.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a device that is used for hot shaping solidification of continuous casting residue to handle, includes the factory building, the bottom surface and the top of factory building are provided with respectively and cast residue ingot curing machine and foundry crane, the top of casting residue ingot curing machine is provided with and casts the residue and tumbles the machine, cast the residue tumble the machine with it casts the residue guiding gutter to be connected with between the casting residue ingot curing machine, it is provided with the tank body of empting to cast the residue and tumble on the machine.
Furthermore, one side of the casting residue tipping machine is provided with a slag raking machine.
Furthermore, a tipping area dust removal and collection cover is arranged above the casting residue tipping machine.
Furthermore, a dust removal and collection cover of a machine head of the solidification machine is arranged above the casting residue and casting block solidification machine.
Furthermore, a locking device for fixing the pouring tank body is arranged on the casting residue tipping machine.
Furthermore, a water-cooling nozzle is arranged on the casting residue ingot solidifying machine to cool and mold the casting residue.
Further, a casting residue finished product area is arranged in the plant and is positioned at the tail end of the casting residue ingot curing machine.
Further, the dumping tank body is a dumping tank for ladle casting residue, a ladle is hoisted on the casting crane,
further, the pouring tank body is a tundish body, and the tundish body is hoisted on the casting crane.
A method for the thermal-state forming and curing treatment of continuous casting residues comprises the following steps:
s1, when the steel ladle is continuously cast and replaced, the steel ladle body is lifted and tilted by a casting crane in a workshop, casting slag in the steel ladle is poured into a tilting tank on a casting slag tilting machine, then the casting slag is uniformly distributed into a casting mold of the casting slag ingot solidifying machine through a casting slag diversion trench according to technical requirements by the tilting tank of the casting slag tilting machine, the casting slag ingot solidifying machine is provided with a water-cooling nozzle for cooling and forming the casting slag, the formed casting slag automatically separates from the casting mold and falls into a casting slag ground slag pile after being overturned by the casting mold at the front end of the casting slag ingot solidifying machine, and the casting slag block after being solidified can be loaded into a converter waste steel hopper through a loader and directly loaded into a converter for recycling slag-making agent and metal materials;
when the casting residues in the tundish are replaced by the continuous casting at S2, the tundish body is lifted by the casting crane in the workshop, the tundish body is directly seated on the tilting frame of the casting residue tilting machine, and the tilting frame is provided with a tundish locking device to lock the tundish. And then the casting residues are uniformly distributed into a casting mold of a casting residue ingot curing machine through a casting residue diversion trench according to the technical requirements by tilting a tundish of the casting residue tipping machine, a water-cooling nozzle is arranged on the casting residue ingot curing machine to cool and form the casting residues, the formed casting residues are automatically separated from the casting mold and fall into a casting residue ground residue pile after being overturned by the casting mold at the front end of the casting residue ingot curing machine, and the casting residue blocks after being cured can be loaded into a converter waste steel hopper through a loader and directly loaded into a converter to be used as a slag-forming agent and metal materials for recycling.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can conveniently, quickly and economically finish the solidification molding of the continuous casting residual slag in a hot state, avoids the consumption loss and the corresponding increase of the treatment cost caused by the cutting of the casting residual steel treated by the common treatment method, greatly shortens the treatment period of the common treatment method, is beneficial to the turnover period and the occupation time of a slag pot and a tundish container, solves the problems of the manual input, the disordered discharge of environmental dust and the like of the common treatment method, and can also reduce the labor intensity of operators and ensure the safety of the operators. In addition, the residual casting slag block and the residual casting steel block after treatment can be directly filled into the waste steel hopper of the converter through the utility model, and the residual casting slag block and the residual casting steel block are recycled as a slag former and a metal material in the converter, so that the residual casting slag block and the metal material cost of the converter are reduced, and the economic benefit is remarkable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for a thermal state forming solidification process of continuous casting slag for treating casting slag in a ladle;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an apparatus for a thermal forming solidification process of continuous casting slag for treating casting slag in a tundish;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cast slag tilting machine;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cast residue ingot solidification machine.
In the figure: 1. the casting residue tipping machine comprises a casting residue tipping machine foundation, a 2 casting residue casting block solidifying machine, a 21 cooling water flow groove, a 22 casting mold tensioning device, a 23 casting mold chain, a 24 casting mold, a 25 cooling water nozzle, a 26 solidifying machine sealing cover, a 27 casting residue casting block solidifying machine support, a 28 casting mold driving device, a 3 casting residue flow guide groove, a 4 casting residue tipping machine, a 41 casting residue tipping machine base, a 42 tipping machine locking device, a 43 casting residue tipping machine transmission device, a 5 tipping tank body or ladle casting residue tipping tank, a 6 slag raking machine, a 7 tipping area dust removal collecting cover, a 8 casting crane, a 9 steel ladle, a 10 solidifying machine head dust removal collecting cover, a 11 workshop and a 12 casting residue finished product area.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the equipment of the present invention comprises: the casting slag tipping machine comprises a casting slag tipping machine foundation 1, a casting slag ingot curing machine 2, a casting slag diversion trench 3, a casting slag tipping machine 4, a tipping tank body 5, a slag raking machine 6, a tipping area dust removal collection cover 7, a casting crane 8, a steel ladle 9, a curing machine head dust removal collection cover 10, a workshop 11 and a casting slag finished product area 12. The tilting tank body 5 is a tundish body or a tilting tank for ladle casting residues.
The utility model provides a thermal forming and curing treatment device for continuous casting residue in a steel plant, wherein a casting residue tipping machine 4 is arranged on a casting residue tipping machine foundation 1, a casting residue ingot curing machine 2 is arranged on the ground below the casting residue tipping machine 4 through a steel structure bracket, and a casting residue diversion trench 3 is arranged between the casting residue tipping machine 4 and the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 in order to enable casting residue molten steel to smoothly and orderly flow into a casting mold of the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 according to process requirements.
When the utility model is used for processing the casting residue in the steel ladle 9, the casting residue tipping machine 4 is fixed with a tipping tank for the casting residue of the steel ladle through a locking device, the casting residue in the steel ladle 9 is lifted and tipped over the steel ladle 9 through the casting crane 8 in the factory building 11, the casting residue in the steel ladle 9 is tipped into the tipping tank for the casting residue of the steel ladle, then the casting residue tipping machine 4 tilts the tilting tank for ladle casting residue to evenly arrange the casting residue into the casting mold of the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 through the casting residue diversion trench 3 according to the technical requirement, the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 is provided with a water-cooling nozzle for cooling and forming the casting residue, the formed casting residue automatically separates from the casting mould after the front-end casting mould of the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 is turned over and falls into the ground slag pile of the casting residue finished product area 12, the solidified casting residue blocks can be loaded into a converter scrap steel bucket through a loader and directly loaded into a converter to be used as a slagging agent and metal materials for recycling.
Further, the casting residues in the tundish during continuous casting and tundish replacement are hoisted by the casting crane 8 in the workshop of the factory building 11 to hoist the tundish body, the tundish body is directly seated on the casting residue tipping machine 4 tipping frame, and the tipping frame is provided with a tundish locking device to lock the tundish. And then the casting residues are uniformly distributed into a casting mold of a casting residue ingot curing machine 2 through a casting residue diversion trench 3 according to the technical requirements by tilting a casting residue tipping machine 4 to tilt the tundish body, the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 is provided with a water-cooling nozzle to cool and form the casting residues, the formed casting residues are automatically separated from the casting mold and fall into a ground slag pile of a casting residue finished product area 12 after being overturned through the casting mold at the front end of the casting residue ingot curing machine 2, and the casting residue blocks after curing treatment can be loaded into a converter waste steel hopper through a loader and directly loaded into a converter to be used as a slag former and metal materials for recycling.
Further, this utility model casts sediment tipper 4 processes top and is provided with the district's that tumbles dust removal of smoke and dust collection cover 7 that tumbles, casts sediment ingot curing machine 2 front end process top and also is provided with solidification machine aircraft nose dust removal of smoke and dust collection cover 10 that the smoke and dust was collected, and the smoke and dust that produces in this device course of working is collected the back through district's dust removal collection cover 7 that tumbles and solidification machine aircraft nose dust removal collection cover 10 that tumbles, carries out the smoke and dust through the dust removal facility in the back again and handles.
Further, a slag raking machine 6 is arranged above the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 and in front of the tilting direction of the casting residue tilting machine 4, and in the process of waiting for treatment, weakly-cured casting residue with poor fluidity can be raked into a casting mold of the casting residue ingot curing machine 2 through the operation of the slag raking machine 6, so that the casting residue of the ladle is completely tilted by the casting residue in the tilting tank or the tundish body.
The technical method for solving the technical problem is as follows: casting slag in a steel ladle during continuous casting and steel ladle replacement is lifted and tipped by a casting crane in a workshop, the casting slag in the steel ladle is tipped into a tipping tank on a casting slag tipping machine, then the casting slag tipping machine tilts the tipping tank to uniformly arrange the casting slag into a casting mold of a casting slag ingot curing machine through a casting slag diversion trench according to technical requirements, a water-cooling nozzle is arranged on the casting slag ingot curing machine to cool and form the casting slag, the formed casting slag automatically separates from the casting mold and falls into a casting slag ground slag pile after being overturned by a casting mold at the front end of the casting slag ingot curing machine, and the casting slag block after being cured can be loaded into a converter waste steel hopper through a loader and is directly loaded into a converter to be used as a slag-making agent and metal material for recycling.
The casting residue in the middle package when package in the middle of the continuous casting is changed, through ladle body in the middle of the cast crane handling in the workshop, directly sit the casting residue tipping machine tipping frame with middle package body on, this tipping frame is equipped with middle package locking device, with middle package locking. And then the casting residues are uniformly distributed into a casting mold of a casting residue ingot curing machine through a casting residue diversion trench according to the technical requirements by tilting a tundish of the casting residue tipping machine, a water-cooling nozzle is arranged on the casting residue ingot curing machine to cool and form the casting residues, the formed casting residues are automatically separated from the casting mold and fall into a casting residue ground residue pile after being overturned by the casting mold at the front end of the casting residue ingot curing machine, and the casting residue blocks after being cured can be loaded into a converter waste steel hopper through a loader and directly loaded into a converter to be used as a slag-forming agent and metal materials for recycling.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a device that is used for hot shaping solidification of continuous casting sediment to handle, includes factory building (11), its characterized in that, the bottom surface and the top of factory building (11) are provided with respectively and cast sediment ingot curing machine (2) and casting crane (8), the top of casting sediment ingot curing machine (2) is provided with and casts the sediment and tumbles machine (4), cast the sediment tumble machine (4) with be connected with between casting sediment ingot curing machine (2) and cast sediment guiding gutter (3), it topples jar body (5) to be provided with on machine (4) to tumble to cast the sediment.
2. The apparatus for the thermal forming solidification treatment of continuous casting cast residues according to claim 1, characterized in that a slag raking machine (6) is provided at one side of the cast residue tipper (4).
3. The apparatus for the thermal forming solidification treatment of continuous casting residues according to claim 1, characterized in that a tipping area dust removal collection hood (7) is arranged above the casting residue tipping machine (4).
4. The apparatus for the thermal molding solidification treatment of the continuous casting residue according to claim 1, wherein a solidification machine head dust removal collection hood (10) is provided above the casting residue ingot solidification machine (2).
5. The apparatus for the thermal forming solidification treatment of continuous casting cast residues according to claim 1, characterized in that the cast residue tipping machine (4) is provided with a locking device for fixing the pouring tank (5).
6. The apparatus for the thermal forming and solidifying treatment of the continuous casting residue according to claim 1, wherein the casting residue ingot solidifying machine (2) is provided with a water-cooling nozzle for cooling and forming the casting residue.
7. The apparatus for the thermal forming solidification treatment of continuous casting residues according to claim 1, characterized in that a casting residue finished product area (12) is provided in the plant (11), the casting residue finished product area (12) being located at the end of the casting residue ingot solidification machine (2).
8. The apparatus for the thermal forming solidification treatment of continuous casting residues according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the tilting tank body (5) is a tilting tank for ladle casting residues, and a ladle (9) is hoisted on the casting crane (8).
9. The apparatus for the thermal forming solidification treatment of continuous casting residue according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the pouring ladle (5) is a tundish body which is hoisted on the casting crane (8).
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CN113234872A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-08-10 | 北京市金万旺科技有限公司 | Device and method for thermal-state forming and curing treatment of continuous casting residues |
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Cited By (1)
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CN113234872A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-08-10 | 北京市金万旺科技有限公司 | Device and method for thermal-state forming and curing treatment of continuous casting residues |
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