CN215357366U - Quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing - Google Patents

Quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215357366U
CN215357366U CN202121841855.9U CN202121841855U CN215357366U CN 215357366 U CN215357366 U CN 215357366U CN 202121841855 U CN202121841855 U CN 202121841855U CN 215357366 U CN215357366 U CN 215357366U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling
shell
upright post
machine manufacturing
drilling equipment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121841855.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯涛
徐赞美
孙健鹏
梅文涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202121841855.9U priority Critical patent/CN215357366U/en
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Publication of CN215357366U publication Critical patent/CN215357366U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a quick positioning drilling device for machine manufacturing, which comprises a drill bit and a hollow upright post, wherein one side of the upright post is provided with a guide groove, the inner bottom of the upright post is provided with a lifting motor, the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is spirally connected with a moving block, a gap of the moving block penetrates out of the guide groove, the outer end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a shell, the shell is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts with equal height difference distribution, the bottom end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the drill bit, the shell is provided with a driving structure, the bottom of the upright post is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a processing station, and the processing station is provided with a clamping structure. Greatly improving the production efficiency.

Description

Quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing.
Background
The machine manufacturing refers to an industrial department engaged in the production of various power machines and other mechanical equipment, and provides technical equipment for the whole national economy, the development level of the machine manufacturing is one of the main marks of the national industrialization degree, the modern scientific and technical development represented by information technology puts forward higher and more updated requirements to various countries and regions of the machine manufacturing, and particularly developed countries put more importance on the development of the machine manufacturing.
In the mechanical manufacturing process, drilling is a common operation mode, a workpiece can be assembled with other parts by drilling, and during drilling, the workpiece is drilled by a drilling machine and a drill bit; when traditional drilling equipment punches, single action can only accomplish the drilling to single work piece, can't realize simultaneously drilling to a plurality of same work pieces, reduces production efficiency widely.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the rapid positioning drilling equipment for machine manufacturing, and solves the problems that when the traditional drilling equipment is used for drilling, drilling on a single workpiece can only be completed by a single action, drilling on a plurality of same workpieces cannot be simultaneously realized, and the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a quick positioning and drilling device for machine manufacturing comprises a drill bit, wherein the drill bit comprises a hollow upright post, one side of the upright post is provided with a longitudinally-arranged guide groove, the guide groove penetrates through the upright post, a lifting motor is installed at the inner bottom of the upright post, an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a coupler, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the upright post, a moving block is spirally connected onto the screw rod, a gap of the moving block penetrates out of the guide groove, the outer end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a shell, a plurality of rotating shafts extending downwards are arranged on the shell, the heights of the rotating shafts are in an equal-difference series, the bottom end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the drill bit, a driving structure for driving the plurality of rotating shafts to rotate synchronously is arranged on the shell, a support is arranged at one side, facing the shell, and is provided with a processing position corresponding to the rotating shafts, and the processing positions are distributed in an equal difference mode according to the tolerance of the rotating shaft, and the same clamping structures are arranged on the processing positions and used for clamping parts to be processed.
Furthermore, the driving structure comprises a drilling motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the shell, an output shaft of the drilling motor is connected with a driving gear in a key mode, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear through a chain, and synchronous rotation of the rotating shafts can be achieved through the meshed driving gear and the driven gear.
Furthermore, the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged corresponding to the rotating shaft and are coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, so that the purpose of driving the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously is achieved.
Furthermore, install the controller on the outer wall of stand, and controller and elevator motor and drilling motor electric connection, elevator motor and drilling motor are servo motor simultaneously, and the controller realizes controlling the two through the logical instruction of input, and it is higher to adopt servo motor to remove the precision simultaneously.
Furthermore, the clamping structure comprises limiting plates which are arranged opposite to the top surface of the machining position, wherein one limiting plate is spirally connected with a pressurizing knob through a screw hole formed in the limiting plate, and a part to be punched is fixed.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the shell, and the top end of the rotating shaft is in rotating fit with the shell, so that the stability of the rotating shaft during rotation is ensured.
Furthermore, the inner ends of the pressurizing knobs are fixed with rubber sheets, and the rubber sheets achieve the purpose of flexible contact, so that the parts are prevented from being damaged.
Furthermore, the upright posts, the shell and the bracket are all made of rigid materials, so that the corrosion resistance is improved.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the shell is driven to move up and down by the lifting structure consisting of the lifting motor, the screw rod and the moving block, the rotating shaft and the drill bit which are distributed in an equal difference mode are arranged on the shell, and the support is matched with the processing position corresponding to the drill bit, so that the punching operation on a plurality of parts is convenient and simultaneously, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the column of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the interior of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-a drill bit; 2-upright post; 3-a guide groove; 4-a lifting motor; 5-a coupler; 6-screw rod; 7-a moving block; 8-a housing; 9-a rotating shaft; 10-a drive configuration; 11-a scaffold; 12-processing station; 13-a clamping structure; 14-a drilling motor; 15-a drive gear; 16-a chain; 17-a driven gear; 18-a controller; 19-a limiting plate; 20-pressing the knob.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Examples
In the specific implementation process of the rapid positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the rapid positioning and drilling equipment comprises a drill bit 1 and a hollow upright post 2, wherein one side of the upright post 2 is provided with a longitudinally-arranged guide groove 3, the guide groove 3 penetrates through the upright post 2, the lifting motor 4 is arranged at the inner bottom of the upright post 2, the output shaft of the lifting motor 4 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 6 through a coupling 5, the top end of the screw rod 6 is rotatably arranged at the top of the upright post 2, the screw rod 6 is spirally connected with a moving block 7, and the gap of the moving block 7 penetrates through the guide groove 3, when the lifting motor 4 rotates, the screw rod 6 is driven to rotate, because the clearance of the moving block 7 which is spirally connected on the screw rod 6 passes through the longitudinally arranged guide groove 3, therefore, the moving block 7 can move up and down under the positive and negative rotation of the lifting motor 4, move downwards to represent drilling, and move upwards to represent the standby process.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, an outer end of a moving block 7 is fixedly connected with a housing 8, a plurality of downwardly extending rotating shafts 9 are arranged on the housing 8, heights of the plurality of rotating shafts 9 are in an arithmetic progression, a bottom end of each rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 1, a driving structure 10 for driving the plurality of rotating shafts 9 to synchronously rotate is arranged on the housing 8, a support 11 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the upright column 2 facing the housing 8, a processing position 12 corresponding to the rotating shafts 9 is arranged on the support 11, the processing positions 12 are distributed with tolerance arithmetic progression of the rotating shafts 9, and the same clamping structures 13 are arranged on the processing positions 12 and used for clamping parts to be processed.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2, the driving structure 10 includes a drilling motor 14 fixedly installed on the top surface of the housing 8, an output shaft of the drilling motor 14 is coupled with a driving gear 15, the driving gear 15 is engaged with a driven gear 17 through a chain 16, and the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 synchronously rotate through the cooperation of the drilling motor 14 and the chain 16, so as to drive the rotating shaft 9 fixed with the drill bit 1 to rotate.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 3, the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 are disposed corresponding to the rotating shaft 9, and both the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft to ensure synchronous rotation.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 4, the clamping structure 13 includes limiting plates 19 disposed opposite to the top surface of the processing station 12, one of the limiting plates 19 is spirally connected with a pressing knob 20 through a screw hole formed therein, rubber sheets are fixed to inner ends of the pressing knobs 20, and after the part is placed in the processing station 12, the pressing knob 20 is rotated to move inward until the pressing knob and the other limiting plate 19 abut against the part.
The pivot 9 is located to rotate and is set up on 8 diapalls of shell, and the top and the 8 normal running fit of shell of pivot 9 guarantee that pivot 9 can rotate and can not break away from 8 with the shell simultaneously.
Stand 2, shell 8 and support 11 are made by rigid material, install controller 18 on the outer wall of stand 2, and controller 18 and elevator motor 4 and drilling motor 14 electric connection, and elevator motor 4 and drilling motor 14 are servo motor simultaneously, and controller 18 realizes controlling the two through the logical instruction of input, and it is higher to adopt servo motor to remove the precision simultaneously.
The working principle is as follows: the part is placed to a processing position 12, the part is fixed through a pressurizing knob 20 and a limiting plate 19, then the lifting motor 4 rotates to drive the shell 8 and the moving block 7 to move downwards, then the drilling motor 14 rotates, the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 are driven through the chain 16, the rotating shaft 9 fixed with the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 and the drill bit 1 synchronously rotate until the part is punched, and the design can realize simultaneous hole punching of a plurality of parts and greatly improve the production efficiency.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a quick location drilling equipment for machine-building, includes the drill bit, its characterized in that: the drilling machine comprises a hollow upright post, wherein a longitudinally-arranged guide groove is formed in one side of the upright post, the guide groove penetrates through the upright post, a lifting motor is installed at the inner bottom of the upright post, an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a coupler, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the upright post, a moving block is spirally connected onto the screw rod, a gap of the moving block penetrates out of the guide groove, a shell is fixedly connected to the outer end of the moving block, a plurality of downwards-extending rotating shafts are arranged on the shell, the heights of the rotating shafts are in an equal-difference series, the bottom end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a drill bit, a driving structure for driving the plurality of rotating shafts to synchronously rotate is arranged on the shell, a support is arranged at one side, facing the shell, machining positions corresponding to the rotating shafts are arranged on the support, and are distributed in equal-difference mode according to the tolerance of the rotating shafts, the processing stations are provided with the same clamping structures for clamping parts to be processed.
2. The quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the driving structure comprises a drilling motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the housing, an output shaft of the drilling motor is in keyed connection with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear through a chain.
3. The rapid positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged corresponding to the rotating shaft, and the driving gear and the driven gear are coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
4. The rapid positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the controller is installed on the outer wall of the upright post, and is electrically connected with the lifting motor and the drilling motor, and the lifting motor and the drilling motor are both servo motors.
5. The rapid positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the clamping structure comprises limiting plates arranged opposite to the top surface of the machining station, and one of the limiting plates is spirally connected with a pressurizing knob through a screw hole.
6. The quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the shell, and the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably matched with the shell.
7. The rapid positioning and drilling device for machine building according to claim 5, wherein the inner ends of the pressurizing knobs are fixed with rubber sheets.
8. The rapid positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the column, the housing and the support are made of rigid materials.
CN202121841855.9U 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing Expired - Fee Related CN215357366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121841855.9U CN215357366U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121841855.9U CN215357366U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215357366U true CN215357366U (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=79616497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121841855.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215357366U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Quick positioning and drilling equipment for machine manufacturing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215357366U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211231