CN2153564Y

CN2153564Y - Board transmitting rubbing type washing machine

Info

Publication number: CN2153564Y
Application number: CN 93214842
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方加平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-05-30
Filing date: 1993-05-30
Publication date: 1994-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2003-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improved washing machine, particularly a board transmitting rubbing type washing machine. The utility model is characterized in that a transmission part is provided with three isosceles triangle transmission boards with double crankshafts; a washing part is provided with an extensible and movable U-shaped washboard; a front machine frame is provided with a washing table. The washing machine washes clothes in a rubbing type which replaces a water flow rotating type. The utility model has the advantages of short washing time, high cleaning effect, and simple structure. The utility model is used for manufacturing relatively large type washing machines in professional laundry units.

Description

Board transmitting rubbing type washing machine

The utility model relates to the improvement of washing machine, a kind of plate transmission rubbing type washing machine particularly is provided, its architectural feature is to have designed the isosceles triangle driver plate with 3 hyperbolic axles at running part, the laundry partial design U-shaped wash-board of telescopic action, go back the mmi machine frame clothes brushing table be installed.

Seen in the market washing machine mostly rotates and rotates repeatedly the drive clothing and rubs the strand rinsing with the high speed of current, this process need is the time of length, often also needs be rubbed with hand at the heavier position of dirt, or brush totally with brush.In fact the most effectual way of decontamination of doing washing is to rub action, as long as just can remove dirt with the very short time.So existing washing machine exists the laundry time long, the halfway problem of decontamination.

The purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and a kind of plate transmission rubbing type washing machine is provided, it is to do washing with the manual action that use is rubbed to clothing that imitates rigidly, change the method for rubbing strand with current rotation drive clothing, can reach the effect of the dirty scale removal that disappears in a short period of time.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure: the whole washing machine is grouped into by the running part of front portion and the laundry at rear portion, the driver plate of an isosceles triangle respectively is equipped with at the two ends of 3 hyperbolic axles on two forebay side plates, driver plate stretches out connecting rod on a last top, the active side of U-shaped wash-board is fixed in the bottom of connecting rod, the opposite side of U-shaped wash-board is fixed on the spring of afer bay, be wash bucket below the U-shaped wash-board, a clothes brushing table also is housed on the mmi machine frame transition axis.

The purpose of this utility model can also reach by following measure: 3 identical hyperbolic axles of structure are parallel to each other, the driver plate of an isosceles triangle respectively is equipped with at the two ends of 3 hyperbolic axles on the mmi machine frame side plate, driver plate stretches out connecting rod on a last top, the active side of U-shaped wash-board is fixed in the bottom of connecting rod, the opposite side of U-shaped wash-board is fixed on the spring of afer bay, be wash bucket below the U-shaped wash-board, a clothes brushing table also is housed on the mmi machine frame transition axis.

The purpose of this utility model can also reach by following measure: 3 identical hyperbolic axles of structure are parallel to each other, and 3 axis holes on the mmi machine frame side plate are isosceles triangle and arrange.

Article

3,3 points joining on the isosceles triangle driver plate of the two ends of hyperbolic axle, its arrangement and distance are in full accord with 3 axis holes on the side plate.Have in the hyperbolic axle on the axle and driving wheel is housed as driving shaft, all the other hyperbolic axles are as driven axle.Driver plate stretches out connecting rod on a last top, and connecting rod is down " U " font, and its underpart has screw to be fixed in U-shaped wash-board active side.The top of U-shaped wash-board fixation side is fixed on the spring of afer bay, and its underpart is fixed on the chain of afer bay lower end.Afer bay is " A " font, and its rear end is fixed on the support, and its front end omits long and bending puts in the wash bucket, and the afer bay upper front end has two springs, and there is a chain lower end.The U-shaped wash-board is divided into 3 sections, and front and back are hardboard for two sections, and recessed or protruding intersection lines or other decorative patterns are arranged on the hardboard face, and its stage casing is the arrangement of being separated by of " protruding " font batten and netting twine, and the batten two ends connect with hinge.Clothes brushing table is contained on the transition axis, and the driver plate of an isosceles triangle is arranged at its top, under the driver plate scrubbing brush is arranged, and the clothes brushing table bottom is to put the clothing plate in washing agent basin and the washing agent basin.

The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: owing to designed the main transmission mechanism of driver plate conduct of isosceles triangle, portable plate can be done rotation counterclockwise with driving shaft, and each on the portable plate is put and made circular motion at grade.Guiding through two connecting rods, make U-shaped wash-board active side with the circular motion of driver plate operation work perpendicular to the wash-board in-plane, be opposite to the existing a kind of frictional force of clothing in the wash-board, a kind of extruding force is arranged simultaneously, promptly clothing is produced the action of rubbing repeatedly, be similar to the action of hand clothes washing, thereby can reach the effect of decontamination in a short period of time.The utility model is more suitable for mixing clothes brushing table in making relatively large washing machine, can use for specialty laundry unit, improves washing efficiency greatly.And the utility model is simple in structure, and easy to maintenance, production cost is low, is convenient to promote.

The drawing of the utility model accompanying drawing is described as follows:

Fig. 1 is a plate transmission rubbing type washing machine structure chart;

Fig. 2 is the front section view of washing machine;

Fig. 3 is that the U-shaped wash-board rotates to the solstics schematic diagram;

Fig. 4 is a U-shaped wash-board structure expanded view;

Fig. 5 is U-shaped wash-board " protruding " font batten stereogram;

Fig. 6 is the hinge structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 7 is washing machine outer cover and clothes brushing table structure chart.

The utility model is described in further detail to enumerate embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, plate transmission rubbing type washing machine is grouped into by the running part of front portion and the laundry at rear portion.There are 3 on the forebay side plate (1) of running part by 3 hyperbolic axles (3) that the structure that is parallel to each other is identical, (4), (5) axis hole that passes through, being isosceles triangle arranges, the arrangement of 3 interfaces about forebay on two blocks of side plates (1) and 3 hyperbolic axle two ends and the two triangle driver plates (2) is in full accord, 4 groups of tri-angle-holed and points by 3 hyperbolic axles are associated form 4 triangle projective planums, promptly constitute the main body of the utility model plate running part.In 3 hyperbolic axles, can select 1 arbitrarily as driving shaft, all the other are driven axle, present embodiment is a driving shaft with jackshaft (4), by the power of motor (13) output through transition wheel (14) and driving wheel (16) speed change, make driving shaft (4) do rotation counterclockwise, drive two leg-of-mutton driver plates (2) and also be rotated counterclockwise.Driving wheel (16) on the driving shaft (4) is the belt pulley of a half empty half solid, its objective is in order to reach left and right sides moment when the plate transmission mechanism moves to equate the balance during with the assurance mechanical movement.

The vertical installation done on triangle driver plate (2) base, the connecting rod (6) that is down " U " shape is stretched out on the top, base, article two, the bottom of connecting rod (6) is anchored on the active side of U-shaped wash-board (7) with screw, the activity survey can be movable with the activity of transmission mechanism, U-shaped wash-board (7) opposite side is a fixation side, is fixed on the spring (9) of afer bay (8).Afer bay (8) is the stand of two " A " fonts, one of them pin is that the rear foot is fixed on the base (19), the bottom of another pin is to front curve and put in the wash bucket (11), on this pin top 2 springs (9) are arranged, spring (9) is inclined upwardly 40 ° to 50 ° when installing, afer bay (8) forward foot in a step lower end has a chain (10) to hold the bottom of U-shaped wash-board (7), play wash-board (7) position-limiting action, when connecting rod (6) up circles round to the extreme higher position, chain (10) is promptly strained, and makes that U-shaped wash-board (7) is unlikely to be carried too highly.Wash bucket (11) can be made rectangularity or ellipse, and increasing in its front becomes splash guard (12).

As shown in Figure 3, when driver plate (2) forwards the relative limit position to, also wash-board (7) biside plate is drawn back the maximum position of distance.In every one week of operation of driver plate (2), wash-board (7) promptly experiences the process that biside plate is drawn close and left.Because the movement locus of each point on the driver plate (2) is a circumference, so the movement locus of each point on wash-board (7) active side also is a circumference.When the active side of wash-board (7) when fixation side is drawn close, existing a kind of extruding force also has a kind of frictional force simultaneously, forms the clean result of rubbing, stirring to clothing.The every edge of wash-board (7) is one week of operation counterclockwise, and clothing then can reach the purpose of comprehensive cleaning to turning over an angle clockwise.

As shown in Figure 4, wash-board (7) is to constitute by 3 sections, and front and back are hardboards for two sections, can use materials such as timber, plastics, corrosion resistant plate to make, and skids when preventing that clothing from rubbing, and is carved with recessed or protruding intersection lines or other decorative pattern at the plate face.The stage casing of wash-board (7) is a soft board, it is to be connected at two ends with rectangle hinge (7-3) by the some blocks of battens (7-1) that are " protruding " font, can free folding, in " protruding " font batten (7-1) side, be drilled with some line holes (7-2) of leading to opposite side by certain distance, in order to pass yarn or nylon yarn,, can prevent that clothing is from wash-board (7) end landing as the netting twine (7-4) at batten (7-1) interval.

As shown in Figure 7, the running part of washing machine front portion can influence power-equipment to prevent that rear portion laundry current partly from spattering outward with forebay cover (17) sealing, also reaches the effect of safe operation simultaneously.The transition axis (15) that stretches out in transition wheel (14) is gone up clothes brushing table (18) is installed, and the top of clothes brushing table (18) is isosceles triangle driver plate (18-1), can select wantonly 1 to be driving shaft in 3 bent axles.Scrubbing brush (18-2) is arranged under the driver plate (18-1), can be reciprocating with driver plate (18-1).The bottom of clothes brushing table (18) is washing agent basin (18-4), there is one in the washing agent basin (18-4) and puts clothing plate (18-3), put on the face of clothing plate (18-3) many through holes and lower slightly than the limit of washing agent basin (18-4) are arranged, like this, washing agent can along through hole and all around dispersed in putting on the clothing plate (18-3), clothing need increase the weight of the position scrubbed especially, for example neckline and cuff, put on the clothing plate (18-3) as long as be placed on, scrubbing brush (18-2) can promptly brush stain totally in the short time at the utmost point.

Claims

1, a kind of plate transmission rubbing type washing machine that is grouped into by running part and laundry, it is characterized in that at last 3 the hyperbolic axles of two forebay side plates (1) (3), (4), (5) driver plate (2) of an isosceles triangle respectively is equipped with at two ends, driver plate (2) stretches out connecting rod (6) on a last top, the active side of U-shaped wash-board (7) is fixed in the bottom of connecting rod (6), the opposite side of U-shaped wash-board (7) is fixed on the spring (9) of afer bay (8), be wash bucket (11) below the U-shaped wash-board (7), a clothes brushing table (18) also is housed on the mmi machine frame transition axis (15).

2, washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that 3 hyperbolic axles (3) that structure is identical, (4), (5) are parallel to each other, and 3 axis holes on the mmi machine frame side plate (1) are isosceles triangle and arrange.

3, washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that 3 hyperbolic axles (3), 3 points that (4), the two ends of (5) join on isosceles triangle driver plate (2), and its arrangement and distance are in full accord with 3 axis holes on the side plate (1).

4, washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that having in the hyperbolic axle and driving wheel (16) is housed as driving shaft (4) on the axle (4), all the other hyperbolic axles (3), and (5) are as driven axle.

5, washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that driver plate (2) stretches out connecting rod (6) on a last top, and connecting rod (6) is down " U " font, and its underpart has screw to be fixed in U-shaped wash-board (7) active side.

6, washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of U-shaped wash-board (7) fixation side is fixed on the spring (9) of afer bay (8), and its underpart is fixed on the chain (10) of afer bay (8) lower end.

7, washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that afer bay (8) is " A " font, its rear end is fixed on the support (19), and its front end omits long and bending puts in the wash bucket (11), afer bay (8) upper front end has two springs (9), and there is a chain (10) lower end.

8, washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that U-shaped wash-board (7) is divided into 3 sections, front and back are hardboard for two sections, recessed or protruding intersection lines or other decorative patterns are arranged on the hardboard face, its stage casing is the arrangement of being separated by of " protruding " font batten (7-1) and netting twine (7-4), and batten (7-1) two ends connect with hinge (7-3).

9, washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that clothes brushing table (18) is contained on the transition axis (15), the driver plate (18-1) of an isosceles triangle is arranged at its top, scrubbing brush (18-2) is arranged under the driver plate (18-1), and clothes brushing table (18) bottom is to put clothing plate (18-3) in washing agent basin (18-4) and the washing agent basin (18-4).