CN215353613U

CN215353613U - Grinder for pharmacy subject

Info

Publication number: CN215353613U
Application number: CN202121772502.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘佩旺; 罗艳萍; 林建漳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-30

Abstract

The application discloses grinder for pharmacy discipline, including fixed frame and setting moving mechanism, grinding hammer, supporting baseplate, mounting panel, grinding groove, gag lever post and the case in fixed frame one side, the inside symmetry fixed connection slide bar of fixed frame, the inside second spout of having seted up of slide bar. In order to improve the stability when grinding, use grinder, install grinding groove, slide the mounting panel on the slide bar, continue to slide when the mounting panel contacts with the fixture block on the slide bar, the fixture block atress slides to the second spout this moment, fixture block extrusion first spring simultaneously, the fixture block drives the stopper of both sides rigid coupling and slides on the spacing groove of seting up on the slide bar simultaneously, carry out certain spacing to the fixture block, draw-in groove when the fixture block is to the contact with the mounting panel on, first spring extrusion force disappears and resets, thereby drive the fixture block joint rather than the rigid coupling on the mounting panel, the completion is to grinding groove's installation, and the stability of grinding groove when grinding has been guaranteed.

Description

Grinder for pharmacy subject

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of medicine, especially a grinder for pharmacy discipline.

Background

The grinder for pharmacy is a device that grinds to the chinese-medicinal material in the aspect of medical science, and some traditional chinese medicines can't obtain better property of a medicine when decocting, need grind the chinese-medicinal material and make and become graininess or powdered for the performance property of a medicine that can be better when decocting of the chinese-medicinal material after grinding.

The existing grinding device has simpler structure and function, most grinding devices are inconvenient to adjust, and the operation is influenced; in addition, the use of some grinding devices often causes the grinding grooves to be shifted. Therefore, a grinding apparatus for pharmaceutical science has been proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The grinding device for the pharmacy discipline is provided in the embodiment and used for solving the problem that the grinding device in the prior art is inconvenient to adjust.

According to one aspect of the application, a grinding device for pharmacy discipline is provided, which comprises a fixed frame, and a moving mechanism, a grinding hammer, a supporting bottom plate, a mounting plate, a grinding groove, a limiting rod and a storage box which are arranged on one side of the fixed frame, wherein a sliding rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, a second sliding groove is formed inside the sliding rod, a clamping block is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove, one side of the clamping block is clamped with the mounting plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected inside the mounting plate, a first sliding groove matched with the sliding rod is formed inside the mounting plate, a through groove is formed inside the mounting plate, the storage box is slidably connected inside the through groove, the moving mechanism comprises a threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a first fixed block, the top of the threaded rod penetrates through an L-shaped fixed plate to be rotatably connected with the fixed frame, the L-shaped fixed plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the first fixed block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected with an installation shell, and the inside of the installation shell is in sliding connection with a T-shaped connecting rod.

Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a supporting bottom plate, and anti-skid stripes are arranged at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate.

Further, the fixture block left and right sides fixed connection stopper, stopper one side sliding connection slide bar, just the slide bar is inside to be seted up with the spacing groove of stopper adaptation.

Furthermore, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the other side of the first spring is fixedly connected with a second sliding groove.

Furthermore, a grinding groove is formed in the middle shaft of the top of the mounting plate, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the grinding groove, and the leakage holes are evenly distributed in the bottom of the grinding groove.

Furthermore, one side of the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating disc.

Further, movable plate one side runs through and the sliding connection gag lever post, the first fixed block of gag lever post bottom fixed connection, the fixed frame of gag lever post opposite side fixed connection.

Furthermore, one side of the T-shaped connecting rod is connected with an eccentric wheel in a sliding mode, one side of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with a motor, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a moving plate.

Furthermore, the other side of the T-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate.

Further, a mounting groove is formed in the T-shaped connecting rod, the mounting groove is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second fixing block, the second fixing block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft penetrates through the T-shaped connecting rod and is fixedly connected with the grinding hammer.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted moving mechanism, solved the problem that grinder is not convenient for adjust, guaranteed the usability of device simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting plate in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the grinding device comprises a fixed frame, 2, a supporting bottom plate, 3, a sliding rod, 4, a mounting plate, 5, a first sliding groove, 6, a grinding groove, 7, a leak hole, 8, a through groove, 9, a second sliding groove, 10, a clamping block, 11, a limiting block, 12, a first spring, 13, a limiting groove, 14, a storage box, 15, a first fixing block, 16, a threaded rod, 17, an L-shaped fixing plate, 18, a first bevel gear, 19, a second bevel gear, 20, a moving plate, 21, a limiting rod, 22, a mounting shell, 23, a motor, 24, an eccentric wheel, 25, a T-shaped connecting rod, 26, a mounting groove, 27, a second fixing block, 28, a rotating shaft, 29, a second spring, 30, a grinding hammer, 31 and a rotating disc.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The moving mechanism in the present embodiment can be applied to various sampling devices, for example, a sampling device for geological survey is provided in the present embodiment, and the moving mechanism in the present embodiment can be used for sampling at the time of geological survey.

The utility model provides a sampling device for geological survey, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box top surface middle part is equipped with electric cylinder, electric cylinder is equipped with supporting piston rod, the piston rod is kept away from electric cylinder's one end is run through box roof and fixed connection are in motor protection case top surface, box left and right sides board symmetry is equipped with the mounting groove, fixedly connected with guide bar in the mounting groove, sliding connection has the lantern ring on the guide bar, motor protection case passes through the connecting rod and connects the lantern ring, be equipped with the motor in the motor protection case, the output shaft of motor runs through motor protection case's bottom plate and threaded connection have the drilling rod, the surface cover of drilling rod has the spiral leaf, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit of drilling rod. As a further scheme of the utility model: the drill rod is located in the sleeve, the sleeve is divided into an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve, and the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve are connected in a threaded mode. As a still further scheme of the utility model: go up telescopic bottom and be equipped with interior tapping interface, the lower sleeve top be equipped with interior tapping interface complex outer tapping interface. As a still further scheme of the utility model: the drill bit is positioned outside the sleeve, and the maximum diameter of the drill bit is larger than the diameter of the outer ring of the sleeve. As a still further scheme of the utility model: the left side and the right side of the top surface of the box body are symmetrically provided with hand handles, the vertical sections of the hand handles are fixedly connected with the top surface of the box body, and the outer surfaces of the horizontal sections of the hand handles are sleeved with rubber sleeves. As a still further scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a side plate of box, including box, curb plate, fixed block, telescopic link, supporting seat, curb plate, side.

Of course, the moving mechanism of the present embodiment can be applied to various polishing apparatuses. The description is omitted, and the description is provided below for the polishing apparatus according to the embodiments of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a grinding device for pharmacy discipline comprises a fixing frame 1, a moving mechanism, a grinding hammer 30, a supporting base plate 2, a mounting plate 4, a grinding groove 6, a limiting rod 21 and a storage box 14, wherein the moving mechanism, the grinding hammer 30, the supporting base plate 2, the mounting plate 4, the grinding groove 6, the limiting rod 21 and the storage box 14 are arranged on one side of the fixing frame 1, a slide bar 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 1, a second slide groove 9 is formed inside the slide bar 3, a clamping block 10 is slidably connected inside the second slide groove 9, the mounting plate 4 is clamped on the mounting plate 4, the slide bar 3 is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 4, a first slide groove 5 matched with the slide bar 3 is formed inside the mounting plate 4, a through groove 8 is formed inside the mounting plate 4, the storage box 14 is slidably connected inside the through groove 8, the moving mechanism comprises a threaded rod 16, the bottom of the threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected with a first fixing block 15, the top of the threaded rod 16 penetrates through an L-shaped fixing plate 17 to be rotatably connected with the fixing frame 1, the fixed frame 1 of L type fixed plate 17 symmetry fixed connection, the fixed frame 1 of the 15 symmetry fixed connection of first fixed block, threaded rod 16 surface threaded connection movable plate 20, movable plate 20 fixed connection installation shell 22, the inside sliding connection T type connecting rod 25 of installation shell 22.

The bottom of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support bottom plate 2, and anti-skid stripes are arranged at the bottom of the support bottom plate 2; the left side and the right side of the clamping block 10 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 11, one side of each limiting block 11 is connected with a sliding rod 3 in a sliding mode, and limiting grooves 13 matched with the limiting blocks 11 are formed in the sliding rods 3; one side of the clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with a first spring 12, and the other side of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected with a second sliding groove 9; a grinding groove 6 is formed in the middle shaft of the top of the mounting plate 4, a plurality of leakage holes 7 are formed in the bottom of the grinding groove 6, and the leakage holes 7 are uniformly distributed in the bottom of the grinding groove 6; a first bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod 16, a second bevel gear 19 is meshed and connected to one side of the first bevel gear 18, and a rotating disc 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear 19; one side of the moving plate 20 penetrates through and is connected with a limiting rod 21 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the limiting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 15, and the other side of the limiting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 1; one side of the T-shaped connecting rod 25 is slidably connected with an eccentric wheel 24, one side of the eccentric wheel 24 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, and the bottom of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 20; the other side of the T-shaped connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 29, and the other side of the second spring 29 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate 20; the inside mounting groove 26 of having seted up of T type connecting rod 25, the inside symmetry fixed connection second fixed block 27 of mounting groove 26, the inside rotation of second fixed block 27 is connected axis of rotation 28, T type connecting rod 25 and grinding hammer 30 fixed connection are run through to axis of rotation 28 bottom.

When the grinding device is used, firstly, the grinding groove 6 is installed, the installation plate 4 slides on the slide rod 3, when the installation plate 4 is in contact with the fixture block 10 on the slide rod 3, the fixture block 10 slides continuously, the fixture block 10 is stressed to slide into the second sliding groove 9, the fixture block 10 extrudes the first spring 12, the fixture block 10 drives the limiting blocks 11 fixedly connected at two sides to slide on the limiting grooves 13 formed in the slide rod 3, certain limiting is carried out on the fixture block 10, when the fixture block 10 is in contact with the clamping groove on the installation plate 4, the extrusion force of the first spring 12 disappears and resets, so that the fixture block 10 fixedly connected with the fixture block is driven to be clamped on the installation plate 4, the installation of the grinding groove 6 is completed, and the stability of the grinding groove 6 during grinding is ensured; the rotating disc 31 is rotated, the rotating disc 31 drives the second bevel gear 19 fixedly connected with one side to rotate, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 18 meshed with one side to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 drives the threaded rod 16 fixedly connected with the threaded rod to rotate on the first fixing block 15, and the threaded rod 16 drives the moving plate 20 in threaded connection with the threaded rod to slide up and down on the limiting rod 21, so that the function of driving the grinding hammer 30 to move up and down is realized, and the function of facilitating adjustment is embodied; when the grinding hammer 30 is moved to a position suitable for the grinding groove 6, the motor 23 is started, the output end of the motor 23 drives the eccentric wheel 24 fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 24 rotates for the first half circle, the eccentric wheel 24 extrudes the T-shaped connecting rod 25 slidably connected with the eccentric wheel, the T-shaped connecting rod 25 is forced to move upwards in the mounting shell 22 and drives the grinding hammer 30 below to move upwards, the T-shaped connecting rod 25 drives the second spring 29 fixedly connected with the T-shaped connecting rod to stretch, when the eccentric wheel 24 rotates for the second half circle, the extrusion force of the T-shaped connecting rod 25 disappears, the second spring 29 resets and drives the T-shaped connecting rod 25 fixedly connected with the T-shaped connecting rod to rapidly move downwards, the grinding hammer 30 is driven to grind the medicinal materials in the grinding groove 6, and in order to improve the grinding sufficiency, the rotating shaft 28 is rotated to drive the grinding hammer 30 fixedly connected at the bottom to rotate in the grinding groove 6, so that the grinding efficiency is greatly improved, the rationality of the structure is reflected.

The application has the advantages that:

1. in order to improve the stability during grinding, a grinding device is used for installing a grinding groove, a mounting plate slides on a sliding rod, when the mounting plate is contacted with a clamping block on the sliding rod, the mounting plate continues to slide, the clamping block is stressed to slide into a second sliding groove at the moment, meanwhile, the clamping block extrudes a first spring, the clamping block drives limiting blocks fixedly connected at two sides to slide on limiting grooves formed in the sliding rod, the clamping block is limited to a certain extent, when the clamping block is contacted with a clamping groove in the mounting plate in the opposite direction, the extrusion force of the first spring disappears and resets, so that the clamping block fixedly connected with the clamping block is driven to be clamped on the mounting plate, the mounting of the grinding groove is completed, and the stability of the grinding groove during grinding is ensured;

2. in order to realize the function of convenient adjustment, the rotating disc is rotated through the matching among the structures of the rotating disc, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the threaded rod and the like, the rotating disc drives the second bevel gear fixedly connected with one side to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear meshed with one side to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the threaded rod fixedly connected with the first bevel gear to rotate on the first fixed block, the threaded rod drives the moving plate in threaded connection with the threaded rod to slide up and down on the limiting rod, thereby realizing the function of driving the grinding hammer to move up and down and embodying the function of convenient adjustment,

3. this application is rational in infrastructure, when will grind the hammer and remove to the position that is fit for the mill groove, the output of motor drives the eccentric wheel rotation rather than the rigid coupling, when the eccentric wheel rotated first half-turn, the eccentric wheel extrusion rather than sliding connection's T type connecting rod, T type connecting rod atress rebound in the installation shell, and drive the mill hammer of below and shift up, T type connecting rod drives the second spring extension rather than the rigid coupling simultaneously, when the eccentric wheel rotated the latter half-turn, the extrusion force of T type connecting rod disappears, simultaneously the second spring resets and drives the T type connecting rod quick downwardly movement rather than the rigid coupling, drive the mill hammer and grind the medicinal material in the mill groove, in order to improve the sufficiency of grinding, the axis of rotation drives the mill hammer of bottom rigid coupling and grinds in the mill inslot rotation, greatly improved the efficiency of grinding, the rationality of structure has been embodied.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grinder for pharmacy discipline which characterized in that: comprises a fixed frame (1), and a moving mechanism, a grinding hammer (30), a supporting bottom plate (2), a mounting plate (4), a grinding groove (6), a limiting rod (21) and a storage box (14) which are arranged on one side of the fixed frame (1), wherein the fixed frame (1) is internally and symmetrically fixedly connected with a sliding rod (3), the sliding rod (3) is internally provided with a second sliding groove (9), the second sliding groove (9) is internally and slidably connected with a clamping block (10), one side of the clamping block (10) is clamped with the mounting plate (4), the mounting plate (4) is internally and slidably connected with the sliding rod (3), the mounting plate (4) is internally provided with a first sliding groove (5) matched with the sliding rod (3), the mounting plate (4) is internally provided with a through groove (8), the through groove (8) is internally and slidably connected with the storage box (14), the moving mechanism comprises a threaded rod (16), and the bottom of the threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected with a first fixed block (15), threaded rod (16) top is run through L type fixed plate (17) and is rotated with fixed frame (1) and be connected, the fixed frame of L type fixed plate (17) symmetry fixed connection (1), the fixed frame of first fixed block (15) symmetry fixed connection (1), threaded rod (16) surface threaded connection movable plate (20), movable plate (20) fixed connection installation shell (22), installation shell (22) inside sliding connection T type connecting rod (25).

2. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting base plate (2), and the bottom of the supporting base plate (2) is provided with anti-slip stripes.

3. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixture block (10) is fixedly connected with limiting blocks (11) on the left side and the right side, one side of each limiting block (11) is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding rod (3), and limiting grooves (13) matched with the limiting blocks (11) are formed in the corresponding sliding rods (3).

4. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the clamping block (10) is fixedly connected with a first spring (12), and the other side of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected with a second sliding groove (9).

5. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that a grinding groove (6) is formed in the middle shaft at the top of the mounting plate (4), a plurality of leakage holes (7) are formed in the bottom of the grinding groove (6), and the leakage holes (7) are uniformly distributed in the bottom of the grinding groove (6).

6. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the surface of the threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (18), one side of the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with a second bevel gear (19), and one side of the second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (31).

7. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: moving plate (20) one side is run through and sliding connection gag lever post (21), gag lever post (21) bottom fixed connection first fixed block (15), the fixed frame of gag lever post (21) opposite side fixed connection (1).

8. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the T-shaped connecting rod (25) is connected with an eccentric wheel (24) in a sliding mode, one side of the eccentric wheel (24) is fixedly connected with a motor (23), and the bottom of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (20).

9. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the T-shaped connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a second spring (29), and the other side of the second spring (29) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate (20).

10. The pharmaceutical mill device according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding hammer is characterized in that a mounting groove (26) is formed in the T-shaped connecting rod (25), a second fixing block (27) is symmetrically and fixedly connected in the mounting groove (26), a rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected in the second fixing block (27), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (28) penetrates through the T-shaped connecting rod (25) and is fixedly connected with the grinding hammer (30).