CN215352777U - Harmful gas purifying equipment for lubricating oil production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses harmful gas purification equipment for lubricating oil production, which comprises an outer barrel, a purification inner barrel and purification components, wherein the purification components are provided with a plurality of groups, each purification component comprises a hemisphere, the number of the hemispheres is two, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the two hemispheres, the number of the through holes is a plurality, and a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the opening of one hemisphere; according to the utility model, through the installed purification assembly, in actual use, gas subjected to spraying treatment enters the purification chamber from the vent hole, then enters the hemisphere through the through hole on the surface of the hemisphere, is adsorbed by the activated carbon particles in the hemisphere, harmful gas can be further purified, after the purification assembly is used for a period of time, the threaded cap can be opened, the purification assembly can roll out from the overhaul port, meanwhile, the two hemispheres can be disassembled, the activated carbon particles in the hemispheres can be replaced, and thus the purification effect of the purification assembly can be ensured.

Description

Harmful gas purifying equipment for lubricating oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil production, in particular to harmful gas purification equipment for lubricating oil production.

Background

The lubricating oil is a non-volatile oily liquid, the function of the lubricating oil is mainly used for reducing friction between surfaces of moving parts, maintenance in the operation process of mechanical equipment is an important task, the lubricating oil is replaced once a year according to requirements, the lubricating oil is divided into three categories, namely vegetable lubricating oil, petroleum lubricating oil and synthetic lubricating oil according to the source of the lubricating oil, wherein the using amount of the petroleum lubricating oil accounts for more than 97 percent of the total using amount, and the application range is wide, so the lubricating oil is often referred to as petroleum lubricating oil, and some harmful gases can be generated in the processing and preparation process of the general petroleum lubricating oil.

However, most of the existing purification devices have single structure and function, harmful gas generated in the production process of lubricating oil is difficult to be removed at one time, the environment is polluted after the harmful gas is discharged, and meanwhile, the harmful gas also can influence the body health of production workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide harmful gas purification equipment for lubricating oil production, which solves the problem that a traditional purification device is difficult to remove harmful gas generated in the production process of lubricating oil at one time.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a harmful gas purifying apparatus for lubricating oil production, comprising:

an outer cylinder;

purifying the inner cylinder;

the purification component is provided with a plurality of groups and comprises hemispheres, two hemispheres are arranged, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the two hemispheres, a plurality of through holes are formed in the through holes, a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged at one opening of one of the hemispheres, and a connector matched with the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the other opening of the hemispheres;

wherein, purify inner tube fixed mounting inside the urceolus, it sets up inside the urceolus to purify the subassembly.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

the spraying assembly comprises a water pump, a liquid inlet guide pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, one end of the liquid inlet guide pipe extends into the purification inner cylinder and is fixedly provided with a liquid spraying ring pipe, the surface of the bottom end of the liquid spraying ring pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles;

wherein, the spraying component is arranged inside the outer barrel.

Preferably, from last to having set gradually purification cavity, exhaust cavity and the chamber of admitting air down between urceolus and the purification inner tube, the air guide hole has been seted up between purification cavity and the exhaust cavity, purification inner tube outer wall surface is located purification cavity department and has seted up the ventilation hole, purification inner tube outer wall surface is located the chamber department of admitting air and has seted up the waste gas inlet hole, purification inner tube bottom surface has seted up the infiltration hole.

Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the outer barrel is positioned at the air inlet cavity and is fixedly connected with a waste gas inlet pipe, and the other side of the outer wall of the outer barrel is fixedly connected with a sewage draining outlet.

Preferably, the outer wall surface of the outer barrel is provided with an access hole at the position of the purification chamber, and a threaded cap is installed on the inner thread of the access hole.

Preferably, the diameter of the hemisphere is consistent with that of the access hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the installed spray assembly, when the device is in actual use, clean water is injected into the liquid spray ring pipe through the liquid inlet guide pipe by the operation of the water pump, then the clean water is sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle, the clean water can form an atomizing state, atomized clean water particles can move downwards, harmful gas produced by lubricating oil enters the air inlet chamber from the waste gas inlet pipe, then enters the purification inner cylinder from the waste gas inlet hole, the harmful gas can move upwards, the atomized clean water particles can adsorb the particles in the harmful gas, then the particles drop to the bottom of the purification inner cylinder, and then the particles flow to the bottom of the outer cylinder through the water seepage holes, so that the primary purification treatment of the harmful gas can be realized, meanwhile, the high-temperature gas can be cooled, the service life of the device is prevented from being shortened due to the long-term high temperature, and meanwhile, the injury of operators caused by the high-temperature gas is prevented.

2. According to the utility model, through the installed purification assembly, in actual use, gas subjected to spraying treatment enters the purification chamber from the vent hole, then enters the hemisphere through the through hole on the surface of the hemisphere, is adsorbed by the activated carbon particles in the hemisphere, harmful gas can be further purified, after the purification assembly is used for a period of time, the threaded cap can be opened, the purification assembly can roll out from the overhaul port, meanwhile, the two hemispheres can be disassembled, the activated carbon particles in the hemispheres can be replaced, and thus the purification effect of the purification assembly can be ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the purification assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a liquid-jet loop structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 10-an outer cylinder; 11-a decontamination chamber; 12-an exhaust chamber; 13-an air inlet chamber; 14-access hole; 20-an exhaust gas inlet pipe; 30-a sewage draining outlet; 40-air vent; 50-a screw cap; 60-purifying the inner cylinder; 61-a vent; 62-exhaust gas inlet holes; 63-water seepage holes; 70-a water pump; 71-a liquid inlet conduit; 72-spray ring; 73-an atomizing nozzle; 80-a purification component; 81-hemisphere; 82-a through hole; 83-connecting sleeve; 84-connecting head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a harmful gas purifying device for lubricating oil production comprises an outer cylinder 10, a purifying inner cylinder 60, a purifying component 80 and a spraying component.

Wherein, it is equipped with a plurality of groups to purify subassembly 80, it installs inside purifying chamber 11 to purify subassembly 80 to roll, it includes hemisphere 81 to purify subassembly 80, hemisphere 81 is equipped with two, through-hole 82 has been seted up on two hemisphere 81 surfaces, and through-hole 82 is equipped with a plurality of, one of them hemisphere 81 opening part fixed mounting has adapter sleeve 83, wherein another hemisphere 81 opening part fixed mounting have with adapter sleeve 83 assorted connector 84, adapter sleeve 83 threaded connection is inside connector 84, two hemispheres 81 intussuseption are filled with the active carbon granule.

Further, gas after the spraying treatment can enter the purification chamber 11 from the vent hole 61, then pass through the through-hole 82 on hemisphere 81 surface and enter into hemisphere 81 inside, then can be adsorbed by the active carbon granule in hemisphere 81, can further carry out purification treatment to harmful gas, and after using a period, can open the screw cap 50, purification subassembly 80 then can be followed the access hole 14 and rolled out, can unpack two hemispheres 81 simultaneously, can change the active carbon granule of inside, thereby can guarantee the purifying effect of this equipment.

Wherein, spray assembly includes water pump 70, and water pump 70 fixed mounting is in the inside bottom of urceolus 10, and water pump 70 goes out the water end fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe 71, and feed liquor pipe 71 one end extends to and purifies the inside and fixed mounting of inner tube 60 and has hydrojet ring pipe 72, and fixed connection between hydrojet ring pipe 72 and the purification inner tube 60, and hydrojet ring pipe 72 bottom fixed surface installs atomizing nozzle 73.

In this embodiment, specifically, six atomizing nozzles 73 are provided.

Further, the water pump 70 works to inject the clean water into the liquid spraying ring pipe 72 through the liquid inlet conduit 71, then the clean water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 73, then the clean water is enabled to form an atomizing state, atomized clean water particles can move downwards, meanwhile, harmful gas produced by lubricating oil enters the air inlet chamber 12 from the waste gas inlet pipe, then the harmful gas enters the purifying inner cylinder 60 from the waste gas inlet hole, the harmful gas can move upwards, the atomized clean water particles can adsorb the particles in the harmful gas, then the particles drop to the bottom of the purifying inner cylinder 600, then the harmful gas flows into the bottom of the outer cylinder 10 through the water seepage holes 63, then the primary purification treatment of the harmful gas can be realized, meanwhile, the high-temperature gas can also be cooled, and the service life of the device is prevented from being reduced due to the high temperature for a long time.

Wherein, the purification inner cylinder 60 is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder 10, and the purification component 80 is disposed inside the outer cylinder 10.

In this embodiment, specifically, the water pump 70 is connected to an external power source and is controlled by a switch.

Wherein, from last to having set gradually purification cavity 11, exhaust cavity 12 and chamber 13 that admits air down between urceolus 10 and the purification inner tube 60, seted up the air guide hole between purification cavity 11 and the exhaust cavity 12, purification inner tube 60 outer wall surface is located purification cavity 11 and has seted up ventilation hole 61, purification inner tube 60 outer wall surface is located the chamber 13 that admits air and has seted up waste gas inlet 62, purification inner tube 60 bottom surface has seted up infiltration hole 63.

Further, the waste gas inlet holes 62 are uniformly distributed around the outer wall of the purification inner cylinder 60, so that harmful gas can enter the purification inner cylinder 60 from all directions, and the harmful gas is ensured to be uniformly contacted with the atomized particles.

Wherein, the outer wall of the outer cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a waste gas inlet pipe 20 at one side of the air inlet chamber 13, the other side of the outer wall of the outer cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a sewage outlet 30, and a switch valve is arranged in the sewage outlet 30.

Further, the waste gas inlet pipe 20 is used for receiving harmful gas discharged from the production of lubricating oil, and the sewage outlet 30 is used for discharging sewage generated by purification.

Wherein, the outer wall surface of the outer cylinder 10 is provided with an access opening 14 at the position of the purification chamber 11, and a threaded cap 50 is installed in the access opening 14 through threads.

Further, the activated carbon particles in the hemispherical body 81 can be replaced through the access opening 14.

Wherein the diameter of the hemisphere 81 is consistent with the diameter of the access opening 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, the water pump 70 operates to inject clean water into the liquid spraying ring pipe 72 through the liquid inlet conduit 71, then the clean water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 73, the clean water can form an atomized state, atomized clean water particles can move downwards, meanwhile, harmful gas produced by lubricating oil enters the air inlet chamber 12 from the waste gas inlet pipe, then enters the purification inner cylinder 60 from the waste gas inlet hole, the harmful gas can move upwards, the atomized clean water particles can adsorb the particles in the harmful gas, then the particles drop to the bottom of the purification inner cylinder 600, then the particles flow into the bottom of the outer cylinder 10 through the water seepage holes 63, primary purification treatment of the harmful gas can be realized, the gas after spraying treatment can enter the purification chamber 11 from the air vent 61, then the gas passes through the through holes 82 on the surface of the hemisphere 81 and enters the hemisphere 81, and then the gas can be adsorbed by the activated carbon particles in the hemisphere 81, can further carry out purification treatment to harmful gas to after using a period, can open screw cap 50, purification subassembly 80 then can roll out from access hole 14, can unpack apart two hemispheroids 81 simultaneously, can change inside active carbon particle, thereby can guarantee the purifying effect of this equipment.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A harmful gas purifying apparatus for lubricant production, comprising:

an outer cylinder (10);

a purification inner cylinder (60);

the purification device comprises a purification assembly (80), wherein the purification assembly (80) is provided with a plurality of groups, the purification assembly (80) comprises hemispheroids (81), two hemispheroids (81) are provided, through holes (82) are formed in the surfaces of the two hemispheroids (81), the number of the through holes (82) is provided, a connecting sleeve (83) is fixedly arranged at the opening of one hemispheroid (81), and a connecting head (84) matched with the connecting sleeve (83) is fixedly arranged at the opening of the other hemispheroid (81);

wherein, purify inner tube (60) fixed mounting inside urceolus (10), it sets up inside urceolus (10) to purify subassembly (80).

2. The apparatus for purifying harmful gas for lubricating oil production according to claim 1, wherein: further comprising:

the spray assembly comprises a water pump (70), a liquid inlet conduit (71) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (70), one end of the liquid inlet conduit (71) extends into the purification inner cylinder (60) and is fixedly provided with a liquid spraying ring pipe (72), the surface of the bottom end of the liquid spraying ring pipe (72) is fixedly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (73), and the atomizing nozzles (73) are arranged;

wherein, the spraying component is arranged inside the outer barrel (10).

3. The apparatus for purifying harmful gas for lubricating oil production according to claim 1, wherein: urceolus (10) and purify between inner tube (60) from last to having set gradually down and purifying cavity (11), exhaust cavity (12) and air inlet chamber (13), the air guide hole has been seted up between purifying cavity (11) and exhaust cavity (12), it locates to have seted up ventilation hole (61) to purify inner tube (60) outer wall surface and locate to purify cavity (11), it locates to have seted up waste gas inlet hole (62) to purify inner tube (60) outer wall surface and locate to intake cavity (13), it has seted up infiltration hole (63) to purify inner tube (60) bottom surface.

4. The apparatus for purifying harmful gas for lubricating oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the waste gas inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer barrel (10) at the air inlet chamber (13), and the sewage draining outlet (30) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the outer barrel (10).

5. The apparatus for purifying harmful gas for lubricating oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface of the outer barrel (10) is positioned in the purification chamber (11) and is provided with an access hole (14), and a threaded cap (50) is installed on the inner thread of the access hole (14).

6. The apparatus for purifying harmful gas for lubricating oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the hemisphere (81) is consistent with that of the access hole (14).

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