CN215352762U

CN215352762U - Burn burning furnace with gas cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN215352762U
Application number: CN202121508084.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卫伟
Original assignee: Shanghai Sandi Engineering Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Sandi Engineering Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of incinerators, and particularly discloses an incinerator with a flue gas purification function, which comprises an incinerator body, wherein the top of the incinerator body is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe, a spray box is arranged on one side of the smoke exhaust pipe on the top of the incinerator body, and the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the spray box; a spraying assembly is arranged in the spraying box, a through hole is formed in the top of the spraying box, and a flue gas purification and emission assembly is arranged at the position, corresponding to the through hole, of the top of the spraying box; a water tank is arranged on one side of the incinerator body, supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the water tank, a filter screen plate is arranged inside the water tank, the top of the water tank is communicated with a return pipe on the left side of the filter screen plate, and the top end of the return pipe is communicated with the bottom of one side of the spraying tank; a water delivery pipe is arranged inside the water tank on the right side of the filter screen plate, and the top end of the water delivery pipe extends to the outside of the water tank and is communicated with the spraying assembly; the water delivery pipe is provided with a water pump; the utility model can purify the flue gas, has good purifying effect and is not easy to cause air pollution.

Description

Burn burning furnace with gas cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to an incinerator with a smoke purification function.

Background

The incinerator is a device for burning waste gas, waste liquid, solid waste fuel, medical garbage, domestic waste, animal carcasses and the like at high temperature to reduce or reduce the quantitative number.

However, the existing incinerator generally has no purification function, and the incinerated flue gas is directly discharged, which is easy to cause air pollution, so that the incinerator with the flue gas purification function is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an incinerator with a flue gas purification function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an incinerator with a flue gas purification function comprises an incinerator body, wherein the top of the incinerator body is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe, a spray box is arranged on one side of the smoke exhaust pipe on the top of the incinerator body, and the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the spray box; a spraying assembly is arranged in the spraying box, a through hole is formed in the top of the spraying box, and a flue gas purification and emission assembly is arranged at the position, corresponding to the through hole, of the top of the spraying box; a water tank is arranged on one side of the incinerator body, supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the water tank, a filter screen plate is arranged inside the water tank, the top of the water tank is communicated with a return pipe on the left side of the filter screen plate, and the top end of the return pipe is communicated with the bottom of one side of the spraying tank; a water delivery pipe is arranged inside the water tank on the right side of the filter screen plate, and the top end of the water delivery pipe extends to the outside of the water tank and is communicated with the spraying assembly; the water delivery pipe is provided with a water pump.

Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe which is transversely arranged in the spraying box, and one end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the water delivery pipe; and the bottom of the spray pipe is provided with nozzles in the spray box in an array manner.

Preferably, the flue gas purification and emission assembly comprises an air duct, the bottom of the side edge of the air duct is provided with an ear plate, the ear plate is provided with a fixing hole, a fastening screw is movably arranged in the fixing hole, and the head end of the fastening screw is in threaded connection with a connecting hole at the top of the spray box; the inner side wall of the ventilation pipeline is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is provided with clamping grooves in an annular array; the top of the fixing ring is provided with an active carbon adsorption plate, the bottom of the active carbon adsorption plate is provided with a clamping block at the position corresponding to the clamping groove, and the clamping block is embedded and connected with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the clamping groove is of a hollow structure.

Preferably, the lateral upper parts of the two sides of the ventilating pipeline are fixedly connected with transverse plates, a shielding cover is arranged above the ventilating pipeline, and the shielding cover is fixedly connected with the transverse plates through stand columns.

Preferably, the bottom of the ear plate is provided with a rubber pad.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the spraying box is obliquely provided with a guide plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a slag discharge pipe on the left side of the filter screen plate, and the slag discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, flue gas generated during incineration of the incinerator body enters the spraying box through the smoke exhaust pipe for spraying and purification, and the sprayed and purified flue gas enters the ventilating pipeline through the through hole and is purified again by the activated carbon adsorption plate, so that the purification effect is good, and the quality of peripheral air is not easily influenced.

2. In the utility model, the waste water generated during the spray purification of the flue gas flows into the water tank through the water return pipe and can be reused after being filtered by the filter screen plate, thereby saving water resources.

3. The air duct is fixed at the top of the spraying box through the matching use of the lug plate, the fixing hole, the fastening screw and the like, so that the air duct is simple to operate and convenient to disassemble and assemble, the activated carbon adsorption plate is convenient to replace, and the purification effect of equipment is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a water tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the vent tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a retaining ring according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the activated carbon adsorption plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incinerator body; 2. a smoke exhaust pipe; 3. a spray box; 4. a through hole; 5. a flue gas purification and discharge assembly; 50. a shield cover; 51. an air duct; 52. an ear plate; 521. a rubber pad; 53. a fixing hole; 54. fastening a screw rod; 55. a fixing ring; 56. a card slot; 57. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 58. a clamping block; 59. a transverse plate; 6. a water tank; 7. supporting legs; 8. a filter screen plate; 9. a water return pipe; 10. a water delivery pipe; 11. a water pump; 12. a shower pipe; 13. a nozzle; 14. a baffle; 15. a slag discharge pipe; 16. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an incinerator with a flue gas purification function comprises an incinerator body 1, wherein the top of the incinerator body 1 is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe 2, a spray box 3 is arranged on one side of the smoke exhaust pipe 2 on the top of the incinerator body 1, and the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is communicated with the spray box 3; a spraying assembly is arranged in the spraying box 3, a through hole 4 is formed in the top of the spraying box 3, and a flue gas purification and emission assembly 5 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the through hole 4, of the top of the spraying box 3; a water tank 6 is arranged on one side of the incinerator body 1, supporting legs 7 are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the water tank 6, a filter screen plate 8 is arranged inside the water tank 6, a water return pipe 9 is communicated with the top of the water tank 6 on the left side of the filter screen plate 8, and the top end of the water return pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the spray box 3; a water delivery pipe 10 is arranged inside the water tank 6 and on the right side of the filter screen plate 8, and the top end of the water delivery pipe 10 extends to the outside of the water tank 6 and is communicated with the spraying assembly; the water pipe 10 is provided with a water pump 11.

Further, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe 12, the spraying pipe 12 is transversely arranged in the spraying box 3, and one end of the spraying pipe 12 is communicated with the water conveying pipe 10; and the bottom of the spray pipe 12 is provided with nozzles 13 in an array in the spray box 3.

Further, the flue gas purification and emission assembly 5 comprises an air duct 51, the bottom of the side edge of the air duct 51 is provided with an ear plate 52, the ear plate 52 is provided with a fixing hole 53, a fastening screw 54 is movably arranged in the fixing hole 53, and the head end of the fastening screw 54 is in threaded connection with a connecting hole at the top of the spray box 3; a fixing ring 55 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ventilating pipeline 51, and clamping grooves 56 are arranged on the fixing ring 55 in an annular array; the top of the fixing ring 55 is provided with an activated carbon adsorption plate 57, the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption plate 57 is provided with a clamping block 58 corresponding to the clamping groove 56, and the clamping block 58 is embedded and connected with the clamping groove 56.

Furthermore, the clamping groove 56 is of a hollow structure, so that the clamping block 58 can be conveniently stamped out through the clamping groove 56, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 57 can be conveniently detached.

Furthermore, transverse plates 59 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the two sides of the ventilating duct 51, a shielding cover 50 is arranged above the ventilating duct 51, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the ventilating duct 51 when the outdoor rain-proof rain-.

Furthermore, the bottom of the ear plate 52 is provided with a rubber pad 521, so that the sealing performance between the vent pipe 51 and the through hole 4 is improved, and the smoke is prevented from overflowing from the gap.

Furthermore, the bottom of the inner cavity of the spraying box 3 is obliquely provided with a guide plate 14, so that the spraying wastewater can be conveniently led out.

Furthermore, a slag discharge pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 6 on the left side of the filter screen plate 8, and a valve 16 is arranged on the slag discharge pipe 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the flue gas purification device is used, flue gas generated during incineration of the incinerator body 1 enters the spraying box 3 through the smoke exhaust pipe 2, the water pump 11 runs, water in the water tank 6 is guided into the spraying pipe 12 through the water conveying pipe 10, is guided into the spray nozzles 12 through the spraying pipe 12, is sprayed to the flue gas through the spray nozzles 12, can be sprayed and purified, and can be used for filtering dust in the flue gas, the sprayed and purified flue gas enters the ventilating pipeline 51 through the through holes 4 and is purified again through the activated carbon adsorption plates 57, harmful substances in the flue gas are removed, the purification effect is good, and the quality of peripheral air is not easily influenced; waste water generated during the spray purification of the flue gas flows into the water tank 6 through the water return pipe 9 and can be reused after being filtered by the filter screen plate 8, so that water resources are saved; the valve 16 is opened, so that impurities in the water tank 6 can be discharged, and the water tank 6 is convenient to clean; when changing active carbon adsorption plate 57, at first, dismantle fastening screw 54, remove the fixed to breather pipe 51, remove the back, invert breather pipe 51, later, look for a thin pole that can insert in draw-in groove 56, smash fixture block 58 from draw-in groove 56 in, can take out active carbon adsorption plate 57, easy operation is convenient for change active carbon adsorption plate 57, and then has guaranteed the purifying effect of equipment.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the device through the master control button, and the device matched with the control button is common equipment, belongs to the existing mature technology, and is not repeated for the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The incinerator with the smoke purification function is characterized by comprising an incinerator body (1), wherein the top of the incinerator body (1) is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe (2), a spray box (3) is arranged on one side of the smoke exhaust pipe (2) on the top of the incinerator body (1), and the smoke exhaust pipe (2) is communicated with the spray box (3); a spraying assembly is arranged in the spraying box (3), a through hole (4) is formed in the top of the spraying box (3), and a flue gas purification and emission assembly (5) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the through hole (4), of the top of the spraying box (3); a water tank (6) is arranged on one side of the incinerator body (1), supporting legs (7) are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the water tank (6), a filter screen plate (8) is arranged inside the water tank (6), a water return pipe (9) is communicated with the top of the water tank (6) on the left side of the filter screen plate (8), and the top end of the water return pipe (9) is communicated with the bottom of one side of the spray box (3); a water delivery pipe (10) is arranged inside the water tank (6) on the right side of the filter screen plate (8), and the top end of the water delivery pipe (10) extends to the outside of the water tank (6) and is communicated with the spraying assembly; and a water pump (11) is arranged on the water delivery pipe (10).

2. The incinerator with flue gas cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe (12), the spraying pipe (12) is transversely arranged in the spraying box (3), and one end of the spraying pipe (12) is communicated with the water conveying pipe (10); and nozzles (13) are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (12) in the spray box (3) in an array manner.

3. The incinerator with flue gas cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the flue gas purification and emission assembly (5) comprises an air duct (51), the bottom of the side edge of the air duct (51) is provided with an ear plate (52), the ear plate (52) is provided with a fixing hole (53), a fastening screw (54) is movably arranged in the fixing hole (53), and the head end of the fastening screw (54) is in threaded connection with a connecting hole at the top of the spray box (3); the inner side wall of the air duct (51) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (55), and the fixing ring (55) is provided with clamping grooves (56) in an annular array; the top of the fixing ring (55) is provided with an active carbon adsorption plate (57), the bottom of the active carbon adsorption plate (57) is provided with a clamping block (58) at the position corresponding to the clamping groove (56), and the clamping block (58) is connected with the clamping groove (56) in an embedded mode.

4. An incinerator with flue gas cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping groove (56) is of a hollow structure.

5. An incinerator with flue gas cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: transverse plates (59) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the two sides of the ventilating pipeline (51), a shielding cover (50) is arranged above the ventilating pipeline (51), and the shielding cover (50) is fixedly connected with the transverse plates (59) through stand columns.

6. An incinerator with flue gas cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the ear plate (52) is provided with a rubber pad (521).

7. The incinerator with flue gas cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: and a guide plate (14) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the spraying box (3).

8. The incinerator with flue gas cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water tank (6) is provided with a slag discharge pipe (15) on the left side of the filter screen plate (8), and the slag discharge pipe (15) is provided with a valve (16).