CN215352743U - Oil quenching tank flue gas collection device for multipurpose furnace - Google Patents
Oil quenching tank flue gas collection device for multipurpose furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215352743U CN215352743U CN202120884920.XU CN202120884920U CN215352743U CN 215352743 U CN215352743 U CN 215352743U CN 202120884920 U CN202120884920 U CN 202120884920U CN 215352743 U CN215352743 U CN 215352743U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- air suction
- water tank
- fixedly connected
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a quenching oil tank smoke collecting device for a multipurpose furnace, which comprises a base, wherein a water tank and a treatment box are arranged on the base, an air suction pipe is arranged on the water tank, an air suction cover, a first filter screen, oil absorption cotton, a baffle plate and a ventilation pipe are arranged on the air suction pipe, a second filter screen and an active carbon layer are arranged in the treatment box, smoke enters the air suction pipe from the air suction cover, the oil absorption cotton and the first filter screen can firstly absorb and filter the smoke, then are disturbed by the baffle plate to increase the diffusivity of high-temperature smoke, are fused with air sucked from the ventilation pipe, and are filtered and purified by the water tank, the second filter screen and the active carbon layer. The device can improve filtration and the purification to the flue gas, reduces the content of harmful substance in the flue gas, can not cause too big influence to human body and environment after the emission to can also improve the cooling effect to the high temperature flue gas, avoid the partial structure in the device to produce damage and influence purification efficiency because of the high temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil quenching tanks, in particular to a fume collecting device of an oil quenching tank for a multipurpose furnace.
Background
When the workpiece is quenched in the oil groove, the workpiece generally causes short-time ignition on the surface of the oil groove and is accompanied with a large amount of oil smoke, so that unsafe factors exist in production. The traditional oil quenching tank is generally open, and no equipment for effectively collecting and treating the smoke is installed, so that a large amount of oil vapor and the smoke generated by quenching are dispersed in a workshop, the environment is polluted, and the health is damaged. With the continuous emergence of new environmental protection laws and regulations in China, quenching oil fume can not be discharged in an unorganized mode, factories require smokeless production, and accordingly various fume collecting hoods for collecting fume are gradually produced.
In the existing quenching oil tank flue gas collection device, flue gas is only washed and purified by using alkali liquor in a spraying mode after being collected, the purification effect is poor, so that the quenching oil tank flue gas collection device cannot be fully utilized, the use requirements of enterprises cannot be met, and the quenching oil tank flue gas collection device is not beneficial to wide popularization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a flue gas collecting device of a quenching oil tank for a multipurpose furnace, which solves the problem of flue gas purification treatment in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-purpose quenching oil groove flue gas collection device for stove, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top surface fixedly connected with water tank and the processing case of base, the top surface fixedly connected with aspiration channel of water tank, a plurality of baffles of both sides fixedly connected with in the aspiration channel, a plurality of ventilation pipes of fixedly connected with on the aspiration channel, the one end fixedly connected with cover that induced drafts of water tank is kept away from to the aspiration channel, sliding connection has two to inhale oil cottons and two filter screens No. one in the cover that induced drafts, the one end fixedly connected with who induced drafts the aspiration channel is kept away from to the cover that induced drafts keeps off the check, the top surface fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water tank, it is equipped with four spouts in the processing case, sliding connection has two filter screens No. two and two activated carbon layers in the spout, the side of handling the case is equipped with the installing frame, be equipped with the fan in the installing frame.
Preferably, the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the side surface of the water tank is provided with a water outlet.
Preferably, the ventilation pipe is communicated with the air suction pipe, and the air suction pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends into the water tank.
Preferably, the baffles on two sides are staggered and arranged at equal intervals, and the ventilation pipe is positioned between the two adjacent baffles.
Preferably, the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the water tank and the treatment tank, and a demister is fixedly connected in the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the side of the treatment box is hinged with a box door.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the base are respectively and fixedly connected with supporting rods.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a multipurpose is with quenching oil groove flue gas collection device, has set up the aspiration channel, baffle and ventilation pipe, can be fast effectual cool down the high temperature flue gas, avoid the partial structure in the device to produce because of the high temperature and damage and influence purifying effect, the high temperature flue gas baffle can produce the diffusivity that the disturbance increased the high temperature flue gas to the flue gas when the aspiration channel flows, thereby improve the high temperature flue gas and follow the inspiratory integration between the air of ventilation pipe, the speed that has improved the cooling and the cooling effect is better.
2. The utility model provides a quenching oil groove flue gas collection device for multi-purpose stove, has set up a filter screen, the oil absorption is cotton, the water tank, No. two filter screens and activated carbon layer, has improved the filtration and the purifying effect of flue gas, and the flue gas is cotton through the oil absorption, a filter screen, the water tank, No. two filter screens and activated carbon layer in proper order, carries out too much heavy filtration and purification, and the harmful substance that contains in the flue gas can still less, can not cause too big influence to human body and environment after the discharge.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the treatment tank of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a suction hood according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. an air suction hood; 4. an air suction pipe; 5. a water tank; 6. a treatment tank; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a fan; 9. oil absorbing cotton; 10. a first filter screen; 11. a vent pipe; 12. a water inlet; 13. a water outlet; 14. blocking grids; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a demister; 17. a box door; 18. installing a frame; 19. a second filter screen; 20. an activated carbon layer; 21. a chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a quenching oil tank flue gas collection device for multi-purpose stove, including base 1, the top surface fixedly connected with water tank 5 and processing case 6 of base 1, water inlet 12 has been seted up to the top surface of water tank 5, delivery port 13 has been seted up to the side of water tank 5, can follow delivery port 13 and get rid of the waste water in the water tank 5 when changing water, pour water into water tank 5 from water inlet 12 again, water in the water tank 5 can filter the water-soluble noxious material and partial particulate matter in the flue gas, the top surface fixedly connected with aspiration channel 4 of water tank 5, aspiration channel 4 runs through water tank 5 and stretches into in the water tank 5 and stretches into the aquatic.
The two sides of the air suction pipe 4 are fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 15, when low-flow high-temperature flue gas is transmitted in the air suction pipe 4, the baffles 15 can disturb the flue gas, so that the low-flow high-temperature flue gas is passively changed into a turbulent flow state from a laminar flow state, the diffusivity of the high-temperature flue gas is increased, the fusion between the high-temperature flue gas and air sucked from the air suction pipe 11 is improved, the cooling effect of the low-flow high-temperature flue gas is improved, the two side baffles 15 are staggered and arranged at equal intervals, the turbulent flow state of the high-temperature flue gas is ensured to be adjusted, the diffusivity of the high-temperature flue gas is improved, the circulation speed of the high-temperature flue gas in the air suction pipe 4 is prevented from being reduced, the air suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air pipes 11, the air pipes 11 are arranged for fusing cold air sucked from the outside and the high-temperature flue gas, the temperature is cooled, and the damage and the influence on the purification effect caused by high temperature of the internal structure of the device are avoided, be equipped with the filter screen in the ventilation pipe 11, the filter screen is not shown in the figure, prevents debris in the inspiratory air, influences the result of use of device, and ventilation pipe 11 is located between two adjacent baffles 15, and baffle 15 just can not influence the speed that the air got into aspiration channel 4 like this, improves the cooling effect, and ventilation pipe 11 and aspiration channel 4 UNICOM make things convenient for outside air to get into aspiration channel 4.
The one end fixedly connected with of water tank 5 is kept away from to aspiration channel 4 cover 3 that induced drafts, there are two cotton 9 and two filter screens 10 of oil absorption in the cover 3 that induced drafts, the cotton 9 of oil absorption can be fallen the oil absorption of playing without burning, a filter screen 10 can tentatively filter the solid impurity in the flue gas, the one end fixedly connected with that aspiration channel 4 was kept away from to the cover 3 that induced drafts keeps off check 14, it can keep off great impurity externally to keep off check 14, prevent that it from getting into aspiration channel 4 and influencing the result of use of device.
The top surface fixedly connected with connecting pipe 7 of water tank 5, the both ends of connecting pipe 7 respectively with water tank 5 with handle 6 UNICOM of case, the flue gas advances water tank 5 and handles the back, can get into from connecting pipe 7 and handle case 6 and do final processing, fixedly connected with defroster 16 in the connecting pipe 7, defroster 16 can detach the moisture in the flue gas, avoids moisture to the influence on activated carbon layer 20, defroster 16 is prior art, does not do much here and states.
Handle and be equipped with four spout 21 in the case 6, sliding connection has two No. two filter screens 19 and two activated carbon layer 20 in the spout 21, No. two filter screens 19 can carry out final filtration to the solid impurity in the flue gas, activated carbon layer 20 can detach the harmful substance in the flue gas, the side of handling case 6 is equipped with installing frame 18, be equipped with fan 8 in the installing frame 18, fan 8 is opened, can inhale the flue gas from the cover 3 that induced drafts and make it circulate among the processing case 6 of flowing into again behind connecting pipe 7, fan 8 is prior art, do not much here state, the side of handling case 6 articulates there is chamber door 17, conveniently change No. two filter screens 19 and activated carbon layer 20, base 1's bottom four corners is fixedly connected with bracing piece 2 respectively.
The scheme has the following working processes: the existing air suction hood 3 is arranged above a smoke outlet of a quenching oil tank for the multipurpose furnace before use, a fan 8 is opened, smoke can enter an air suction pipe 4 from the air suction hood 3, a blocking grid 14 can block large wastes outside, and oil and solid impurities in the smoke can be sucked and filtered by an oil suction cotton 9 and a filter screen 10 respectively.
High temperature flue gas can flow along aspiration channel 4, and outside cold air can follow ventilation pipe 11 and get into aspiration channel 4 simultaneously, and when high temperature flue gas passed through baffle 15, baffle 15 can produce the diffusivity that the disturbance increases high temperature flue gas to the flue gas to improve the integration between high temperature flue gas and the air of inhaling from ventilation pipe 11, the cooling effect is better.
The flue gas after the cooling gets into the aquatic in the water tank 5 from aspiration channel 4, water can filter partial solid impurity and harmful substance in the flue gas and cool off the flue gas once more, under fan 8's effect, flue gas after water treatment can get into connecting pipe 7, defroster 16 in the connecting pipe 7 can detach the moisture in the flue gas, reentrant treatment case 6, No. two filter screens 19 and the active carbon layer 20 in the treatment case 6 can carry out final filtration and purification to solid impurity and harmful substance in the flue gas, get rid of from the opening part of installing frame 18 again, the flue gas carries out too much heavy filtration and purification, the harmful substance that contains can still less, can not cause too big influence to human body and environment after the emission.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a quenching oil groove flue gas collection device for multi-purpose stove, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (5) and a treatment box (6), the top surface of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (4), a plurality of baffles (15) are fixedly connected to the two sides in the air suction pipe (4), a plurality of ventilation pipes (11) are fixedly connected to the air suction pipe (4), one end, far away from the water tank (5), of the air suction pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an air suction cover (3), the air suction cover (3) is slidably connected with two oil absorption cottons (9) and two first filter screens (10), one end, far away from the air suction pipe (4), of the air suction cover (3) is fixedly connected with a blocking grid (14), the top surface of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (7), four sliding grooves (21) are arranged in the treatment box (6), and two second filter screens (19) and two activated carbon layers (20) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (21), the side of handling case (6) is equipped with installing frame (18), be equipped with fan (8) in installing frame (18).
2. The oil-quenching tank flue gas collection device for the multi-purpose furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water inlet (12) is formed in the top surface of the water tank (5), and a water outlet (13) is formed in the side surface of the water tank (5).
3. The oil-quenching tank flue gas collection device for the multi-purpose furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation pipe (11) is communicated with the air suction pipe (4), and the air suction pipe (4) penetrates through the water tank (5) and extends into the water tank (5).
4. The oil-quenching tank flue gas collection device for the multi-purpose furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides baffle (15) stagger and are the equidistance and arrange, ventilation pipe (11) are located between two adjacent baffles (15).
5. The oil-quenching tank flue gas collection device for the multi-purpose furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both ends of connecting pipe (7) respectively with water tank (5) and handle case (6) UNICOM, fixedly connected with defroster (16) in connecting pipe (7).
6. The oil-quenching tank flue gas collection device for the multi-purpose furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the treatment box (6) is hinged with a box door (17).
7. The oil-quenching tank flue gas collection device for the multi-purpose furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with supporting rods (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884920.XU CN215352743U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Oil quenching tank flue gas collection device for multipurpose furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884920.XU CN215352743U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Oil quenching tank flue gas collection device for multipurpose furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215352743U true CN215352743U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884920.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215352743U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Oil quenching tank flue gas collection device for multipurpose furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215352743U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117535483A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-09 | 连云港江南精工机械有限公司 | Quenching heat treatment device of injection punch of die casting machine |
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202120884920.XU patent/CN215352743U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117535483A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-09 | 连云港江南精工机械有限公司 | Quenching heat treatment device of injection punch of die casting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211231 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |