CN215351066U - Air bag type indwelling anal tube - Google Patents
Air bag type indwelling anal tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN215351066U CN215351066U CN202121679757.XU CN202121679757U CN215351066U CN 215351066 U CN215351066 U CN 215351066U CN 202121679757 U CN202121679757 U CN 202121679757U CN 215351066 U CN215351066 U CN 215351066U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gasbag type indwelling anal tube, which comprises: the drainage device comprises an anal tube main body, a drainage device and a drainage device, wherein the front port of the anal tube main body is a drainage input port, and the rear port of the anal tube main body is a drainage output port; a drainage input side hole is formed in the side wall of the front end of the anal tube main body, an air bag is arranged behind the drainage input side hole, and the air bag is sequentially communicated with a pressure air bag and a two-way valve through an air tube; the thickness of the inner wall of the drainage input port is gradually increased from inside to outside. The utility model provides a gas bag type indwelling anal tube, which can avoid local damage caused by intubation, relieve the pain of a patient, is simple to operate, is not easy to fall off, facilitates the movement of the patient with the tube, improves the living quality of the patient with the tube discharged from a hospital, reduces the workload of nursing staff and improves the nursing quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a gas bag type indwelling anal tube.
Background
In the prior art, patients with rectal stenosis have difficulty in discharging feces due to intestinal diameter reduction and cavity narrowing caused by congenital defects, acquired diseases, injury and the like of the rectum, and need to perform endoscopic stenosis incision for treatment. Refractory stenosis requires sequential treatment of several, even 10, planned repetitions to achieve a positive effect. After the incision, the patient needs to keep in the anal canal, which supports the local part and prevents the postoperative restenosis. At present, the traditional method is a nursing method of keeping a common silica gel anal tube, fixing the tube in vitro by using medical adhesive plaster, externally connecting a drainage bag and the like.
However, the above-mentioned methods have been found to have a number of disadvantages in clinical work: for example, the pain of the patient is increased, the patient is afraid of the anal tube coming out, and the patient often keeps a position for a long time and dares not to move, dare not to apply force, and is afraid of coughing and exsufflation, which causes the anal tube coming out. The condition of overflowing of the dilute water is easy to occur, so that the local skin is easily flooded red, infected and ulcerated, and the pain of a patient and the difficulty of nursing work are increased. Increasing the difficulty and workload of nursing work. Patients are discharged from hospital with a tube in the treatment gap, which affects life. Importantly, when the common silica gel anal tube is inserted into the tube, the insertion port is easy to cause local damage.
The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the air bag type indwelling anal tube, which can avoid local damage caused by intubation, relieve the pain of a patient, is simple to operate, is not easy to fall off, is convenient for the patient to take the tube for movement, improves the living quality of the patient with the tube for discharge, reduces the workload of nursing staff and improves the nursing quality.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a balloon indwelling anal tube comprising:
the drainage device comprises an anal tube main body, a drainage device and a drainage device, wherein the front port of the anal tube main body is a drainage input port, and the rear port of the anal tube main body is a drainage output port;
a drainage input side hole is formed in the side wall of the front end of the anal tube main body, an air bag is arranged behind the drainage input side hole, and the air bag is sequentially communicated with a pressure air bag and a two-way valve through an air tube;
the thickness of the inner wall of the drainage input port is gradually increased from inside to outside.
In an alternative embodiment, the front end of the inner wall of the drainage inlet is rounded.
In an alternative embodiment, the drainage input side holes are arranged in a plurality, and the drainage input side holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the anal tube main body in the circumference direction.
In an optional embodiment, a fixing ring is arranged in front of the drainage output port, and the fixing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the anal tube main body.
In an alternative embodiment, an end cap is connected to the outer wall of the drainage outlet, and the end cap is connected to the drainage outlet in an openable and closable manner.
In an optional embodiment, an air passage is arranged in the side wall of the anal tube main body, one port of the air passage is communicated with the air bag, and the other port of the air passage is sequentially communicated with the air tube, the pressure air bag and the two-way valve.
In an optional embodiment, one end of the trachea passes through the side wall of the anal tube main body from the inner side of the anal tube main body to be communicated with the air bag, and the other end of the trachea passes through the side wall of the anal tube main body from the inner side of the anal tube main body to be communicated with the pressure air bag and the two-way valve in sequence.
In an optional embodiment, the air bag is provided with a plurality of air bags, the plurality of air bags are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the anal tube main body at intervals, and each air bag is sequentially communicated with one pressure air bag and one two-way valve through one air tube.
In an alternative embodiment, the balloon is movably disposed on the outer wall of the anal tube body.
In any of the above embodiments, the outer wall surface of the anal tube main body is provided with scale marks.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
According to the air bag type indwelling anal tube provided by the utility model, as the thickness of the inner wall of the drainage input port is gradually increased from inside to outside, the local damage caused by intubation can be avoided, and the pain of a patient is relieved. Through the inflation and the shrink of control gasbag, easy operation is difficult for deviating from, makes things convenient for the patient to take the pipe activity, improves the quality of life who takes the pipe to discharge from hospital. Ensures that the local skin of the patient is clean and dry, and prevents the occurrence of complications such as perianal red swelling, eczema, ulceration and the like. The workload of nursing staff is reduced, and the nursing quality is improved.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a balloon type indwelling anal canal provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the balloon type indwelling anal tube provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drainage input port; 2. drainage input side holes; 3. an air bag; 4. an anal canal main body; 5. an air tube; 6. a pressure bladder; 7. a two-way valve; 8. a fixing ring; 9. a drainage output port; 10. an end cap; 11. scale lines are marked.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a balloon type indwelling anal tube, which comprises an anal tube main body 4, wherein the front port of the anal tube main body 4 is a drainage input port 1, and the rear port of the anal tube main body 4 is a drainage output port 9;
a drainage input side hole 2 is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the anal tube main body 4, an air bag 3 is arranged behind the drainage input side hole 2, and the air bag 3 is sequentially communicated with a pressure air bag 6 and a two-way valve 7 through an air tube 5;
the thickness of the inner wall of the drainage input port 1 gradually increases from inside to outside.
In particular, in actual life, after a patient suffering from rectal stenosis caused by various reasons is subjected to intra-row endoscopic stenosis incision, in order to prevent the patient from being subjected to restenosis, the anal tube needs to be kept in place to support the local part.
The utility model provides a gas bag type indwelling anal tube which comprises an anal tube main body 4, wherein the front port of the anal tube main body 4 is a drainage input port 1, the rear port of the anal tube main body 4 is a drainage output port 9, a drainage input side hole 2 is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the anal tube main body 4, a gas bag 3 is arranged behind the drainage input side hole 2, the gas bag 3 is sequentially communicated with a pressure gas bag 6 and a two-way valve 7 through a gas pipe 5, and the thickness of the inner wall of the drainage input port 1 is gradually increased from inside to outside.
The air bag type indwelling anal tube is inserted into the anus of a patient from a drainage input port 1 in a conventional mode, when the anal tube is inserted to a specified depth, about 10ml of air is injected by a syringe through a two-way valve 7, so that an air bag 3 is inflated and expanded, the internal pressure needs to be proper, judgment is carried out by squeezing a pressure air bag 6, the pressure air bag is generally not higher than 30mmHg, and the air bag type indwelling anal tube is pulled back to be fixed stably.
The materials of the anal tube main body 4, the drainage input port 1 and the drainage output port 9 are preferably polyethylene materials. Because the thickness of the inner wall of the drainage input port 1 is gradually increased from inside to outside, the local damage caused by intubation can be avoided, and the pain of the patient is relieved.
Further, the front end part of the inner wall of the drainage input port 1 is arc-shaped. Because the front end part of the inner wall of the drainage input port 1 is arc-shaped, when the air bag type indwelling anal tube is inserted into the anus of a patient from the drainage input port 1, the front end of the inner wall of the drainage input port 1 can be effectively prevented from damaging the peripheral wall of the anus and the local part of the inner wall of the rectum, and the pain of the patient is relieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some alternative embodiments, the drainage input side holes 2 are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of drainage input side holes 2 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the anal tube main body 4. Set up a plurality of drainage input side openings 2 and can increase excrement drainage channel, prevent that drainage input 1 from being blockked up by solid form excrement, influencing the excrement and discharging, reached and be convenient for with the effect of patient's internal excrement exhaust.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fixation ring 8 is arranged in front of the drainage output port 9, the fixation ring 8 being arranged on the outer wall of the anal canal body 4. When the air bag type indwelling anal tube is indwelling in the anus of a patient, a nursing staff can fix the adhesive tape or the thread rope on the thigh by penetrating the fixing ring 8, so as to prevent the air bag type indwelling anal tube from slipping. The fixation of the air bag type indwelling anal tube has double protection functions.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some alternative embodiments, an end cap 10 is attached to the outer wall of the drain output port 9, and the end cap 10 is openably and closably attached to the drain output port 9. When the end cover 10 is opened, the intubation of the drainage bag can be inserted into the drainage output port 9 and communicated with the air bag type indwelling anal tube, and the end cover 10 is closed after the drainage bag is detached to prevent the excrement from overflowing.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an air passage is provided in the side wall of the main anal tube body 4, one port of the air passage is communicated with the air bag 3, and the other port of the air passage is communicated with the air tube 5, the pressure air bag 6 and the two-way valve 7 in sequence.
Specifically, be equipped with the air flue in the lateral wall of anal canal main part 4, the air flue can be with the setting of anal canal main part 4 integrated into one piece, also can be the air flue of the pipeline formation of embedding in the lateral wall of anal canal main part 4, a port and the 3 intercommunications of gasbag, another port of air flue communicates with trachea 5 in proper order. The air pipe 5 is firstly communicated with the pressure air bag 6, the back of the pressure air bag 6 is communicated with the two-way valve 7, the two-way valve 7 can deflate the air bag 3, and the air bag 3 can be inflated through the two-way valve 7 by an injector. The judgment of the air pressure of the air bag 3 can be performed by pressing the pressure air bag 6. The air passage is arranged in the side wall of the anal tube main body 4, the structure is simple, and the flowing space of excrement in the anal tube main body 4 is not occupied. The space between the outer wall of the anal tube main body 4 and the inner wall of the rectum is not occupied, and the pain of a patient is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some alternative embodiments, one end of the trachea 5 passes through the side wall of the anal tube main body 4 from the inner side of the anal tube main body 4 to be communicated with the air bag 3, and the other end of the trachea 5 passes through the side wall of the anal tube main body 4 from the inner side of the anal tube main body 4 to be communicated with the pressure air bag 6 and the two-way valve 7 in sequence.
Specifically, one end of the air pipe 5 penetrates through the side wall of the anal tube main body 4 from the inner side of the anal tube main body 4 to be communicated with the air bag 3, the other end of the air pipe 5 penetrates through the side wall of the anal tube main body 4 from the inner side of the anal tube main body 4, the air pipe 5 is firstly communicated with the pressure air bag 6, the back of the pressure air bag 6 is communicated with the two-way valve 7, the two-way valve 7 can deflate the air bag 3, and the air bag 3 can be inflated through the injector through the two-way valve 7. The judgment of the air pressure of the air bag 3 can be performed by pressing the pressure air bag 6. The trachea 5 is arranged at the inner side of the anal tube main body 4, does not occupy the space between the outer wall of the anal tube main body 4 and the inner wall of the rectum, and reduces the pain of a patient.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of air bags 3 are provided, a plurality of air bags 3 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the anal tube main body 4 at intervals, and each air bag 3 is sequentially communicated with one pressure air bag 6 and one two-way valve 7 through one air tube 5.
When the air bags 3 are arranged in a plurality of numbers, each air bag 3 is communicated with one pressure air bag 6 and one two-way valve 7 in sequence through one air pipe 5, each air bag 3 can independently control expansion or contraction, and when the air bag type indwelling anal tube is indwelling in the anus of a patient, a nursing staff can automatically select which air bag 3 is required to be expanded or which air bag 3 is required to be contracted according to actual needs. Adopt the fixed this gasbag formula of different positions gasbag 3 inflation to keep somewhere the anal canal in the anus, not only can avoid the affected part, can also change the rectum and receive the pressure position, prevent to oppress same position for a long time, cause the patient uncomfortable, perhaps be the secondary injury.
As shown in fig. 2, taking the case that two air bags 3 are provided as an example for explanation, each air bag 3 is sequentially communicated with a pressure air bag 6 and a two-way valve 7 through an air tube 5, each air bag 3 can independently control the expansion or the contraction, when the air bag type indwelling anal tube is indwelling in the anus of a patient, a caregiver can automatically select which air bag 3 is required to be expanded or which air bag 3 is required to be contracted according to actual needs. Adopt the fixed this gasbag formula of different positions gasbag 3 inflation to keep somewhere the anal canal in the anus, not only can avoid the affected part, can also change the rectum and receive the pressure position, prevent to oppress same position for a long time, cause the patient uncomfortable, perhaps be the secondary injury.
In some alternative embodiments, the balloon 3 is movably disposed on the outer wall of the anal tube body 4.
Optionally, the gasbag 3 cladding is at the outer wall of anal canal main part 4, the gasbag 3 is slidable on the outer wall of anal canal main part 4, can fill into a certain amount of air to the gasbag 3 through two-way valve 7 through the syringe earlier during the use, make gasbag 3 fix on the outer wall of anal canal main part 4, in beginning inserting the patient's anus with this gasbag formula indwelling anal canal from drainage input port 1, after inserting to the appointed degree of depth, the rethread syringe fills air to gasbag 3 through two-way valve 7, reach the internal pressure moderate degree, judge through extrusion pressure gasbag 6, generally not higher than 30 mmHg.
The air bag 3 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the anal tube main body 4. The fixed this gasbag formula of 3 inflation of optional different positions gasbags is kept somewhere the anal canal in the anus, not only can avoid the affected part, can also change the rectum and receive the position of oppressing, prevents long-term oppression same position, causes the patient uncomfortable, perhaps is the secondary injury.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the outer wall surface of the anal canal body 4 is provided with graduation marks 11.
Because the outer wall surface of the anal tube main body 4 is provided with the scale marks 11, the nursing staff can know and control the inserting depth of the air bag type indwelling anal tube inserted into the anus by the nursing staff.
It should be noted that, the patients with narrow and incised rectum should pay attention to avoid dry stool in daily life, and can take laxative drugs to keep defecation smooth. The diluted liquid can be drained through the drainage input port 1 to a drainage bag externally connected with the drainage output port 9, and then the liquid is poured and replaced at regular time. Considering that the rectum is locally pressed for a long time and is easy to cause mucosal necrosis, the air bag 3 can be inflated and deflated for 5-10 minutes through the two-way valve 7 every 4 hours, and the local mucosal pressure is relieved. During deflation, the nursing personnel can fix the adhesive tape or the thread rope on the thigh through the fixing ring 8 to prevent the air sac type indwelling anal canal from slipping. The fixation of the air bag type indwelling anal tube has double protection functions.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A balloon type indwelling anal tube, comprising:
the drainage device comprises an anal tube main body, a drainage device and a drainage device, wherein the front port of the anal tube main body is a drainage input port, and the rear port of the anal tube main body is a drainage output port;
a drainage input side hole is formed in the side wall of the front end of the anal tube main body, an air bag is arranged behind the drainage input side hole, and the air bag is sequentially communicated with a pressure air bag and a two-way valve through an air tube;
the thickness of the inner wall of the drainage input port is gradually increased from inside to outside.
2. The balloon type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the inner wall of the drainage input port is arc-shaped.
3. The balloon type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein the drainage input side holes are provided in plurality, and the plurality of drainage input side holes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the anal tube body.
4. The balloon type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein a fixing ring is arranged in front of the drainage output port, and the fixing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the anal tube main body.
5. The balloon type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein an end cap is connected to the outer wall of the drainage output port, and the end cap is connected to the drainage output port in an openable and closable manner.
6. The air bag type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein an air passage is provided in the side wall of the main body of the anal tube, one port of the air passage is communicated with the air bag, and the other port of the air passage is communicated with the air tube, the pressure air bag and the two-way valve in sequence.
7. The balloon type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein one end of the trachea passes through the side wall of the main body of the anal tube from the inner side of the main body of the anal tube to communicate with the balloon, and the other end of the trachea passes through the side wall of the main body of the anal tube from the inner side of the main body of the anal tube to communicate with the pressure balloon and the two-way valve in sequence.
8. The air bag type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein the air bag is provided with a plurality of air bags which are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the anal tube main body at intervals, and each air bag is sequentially communicated with one pressure air bag and one two-way valve through one air pipe.
9. The balloon type indwelling anal tube according to claim 1, wherein the balloon is movably disposed on the outer wall of the anal tube body.
10. The balloon type indwelling anal tube according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the outer wall surface of the main body of the anal tube is provided with graduation marks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121679757.XU CN215351066U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Air bag type indwelling anal tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121679757.XU CN215351066U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Air bag type indwelling anal tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215351066U true CN215351066U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121679757.XU Active CN215351066U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Air bag type indwelling anal tube |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215351066U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-22 CN CN202121679757.XU patent/CN215351066U/en active Active
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