CN215350749U - Automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for pediatrics department - Google Patents

Automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for pediatrics department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215350749U
CN215350749U CN202120093764.5U CN202120093764U CN215350749U CN 215350749 U CN215350749 U CN 215350749U CN 202120093764 U CN202120093764 U CN 202120093764U CN 215350749 U CN215350749 U CN 215350749U
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
rod
bottle
push rod
feeding device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120093764.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭慧
陈国良
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Yulin Second Hospital
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Yulin Second Hospital
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Priority to CN202120093764.5U priority Critical patent/CN215350749U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215350749U publication Critical patent/CN215350749U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tablet smashing and feeding device for pediatrics, which comprises a bottle body, wherein a push rod protective shell and a tablet placing port are arranged on the side surface of the bottle body, the tablet placing port is connected with a sealing plug, a liquid level window and liquid level scales are arranged on one side of the push rod protective shell, a control switch is arranged below the sealing plug, a battery bin is arranged at the bottom of the bottle body, an asynchronous motor is arranged on one side of the battery bin, an MCU is arranged above the battery bin, a partition plate is arranged above the MCU, a medicine liquid cavity is arranged above the partition plate, a medicine powder screen is arranged in the middle of the medicine liquid cavity, a fixing frame is arranged outside the medicine powder screen, two ends of the fixing frame are connected with the inner wall of the bottle body, a sealing gasket is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a medicine smashing rod is connected inside the fixing frame in a sliding mode, the right end of the medicine smashing rod is connected with a pressure rod through a rotating shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the pressure rod are respectively connected with the inner wall of the push rod protective shell and a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the asynchronous motor, a bottle cover is connected with the bottle body, the bottle cap is provided with the soft rubber suction head, and the device has high grinding efficiency, lower cost and convenient use.

Description

Automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for pediatrics department
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine feeding devices, and particularly relates to an automatic tablet mashing and medicine feeding device for pediatrics.
Background
Pediatrics is a comprehensive medical science for comprehensively researching physical and mental development, health care and disease prevention and treatment of infants, all health and sanitary problems related to the periods of children and teenagers belong to the scope of pediatrics, and clinically, the medicine feeding for the young patients is one of the headaches, particularly, for powdery or solid tablets and developers, the young patients do not want to swallow the medicine by themselves, usually only can grind the tablets into powder and take the medicine by flushing warm boiled water, the manual grinding of the tablets needs to consume a large amount of time, has high labor intensity and is not uniform enough in grinding, the insufficient dissolution is easily caused, the lower end concentration is high, the upper end concentration is low, meanwhile, the liquid medicine easily flows out along the corners of the mouths of the infants, the infants are easily subjected to choking, the medicine is wasted, the medicine feeding intensity is increased, and therefore, time saving, low labor intensity, and choking are urgently needed for research and development, A sufficiently uniform tablet grinding device for pediatric use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an automatic tablet smashing and feeding device for pediatrics, which has the characteristics of high grinding efficiency, lower cost and convenience in use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic tablet mashing and feeding device for pediatrics comprises a bottle body, wherein a push rod protective shell is fixedly mounted on the side face of the bottle body, a tablet placing port is formed in the opposite face of the push rod protective shell, a sealing plug is connected to the inner side of the tablet placing port through thread meshing, a liquid level window is mounted on one side of the push rod protective shell, liquid level scales are arranged between the liquid level window and the push rod protective shell, a control switch is fixedly mounted below the sealing plug, a battery bin is arranged at the bottom of the bottle body, a battery is mounted inside the battery bin, an asynchronous motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the battery, an MCU is fixedly mounted above the battery, a partition plate is fixedly mounted above the MCU, a liquid medicine cavity is arranged above the partition plate, a powder screen is fixedly mounted in the middle of the liquid medicine cavity, a fixing frame is arranged outside the powder screen, and the two ends of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottle body, one side fixed mounting of mount has sealed the pad, the inside sliding connection of mount has the pole of pounding medicine, the right-hand member of the pole of pounding medicine rotates the connection depression bar through pivot one, the upper end of depression bar rotates the connection mounting through pivot two, mounting fixed mounting is at the inner wall of push rod protective housing, the bottom meshing connecting screw of depression bar, screw rod fixed connection asynchronous machine's output shaft, the inboard of the bottom outside sliding connection stopper of depression bar, the one end fixed mounting of stopper is at the inner wall of push rod protective housing, the top of bottle is equipped with the bottleneck, the inboard of bottle lid is connected through the external screw thread meshing to the bottleneck, the top fixed mounting of bottle lid has the flexible glue suction head.
Preferably, the structure of the liquid level window is a transparent pvc rectangular plate; the liquid level height in the liquid medicine cavity can be observed through the liquid level window, and the liquid level scales are compared to obtain specific volume, so that the accuracy of the configured liquid medicine concentration is improved.
Preferably, the structure of the pressure lever is a stainless steel cuboid, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom end of the pressure lever, and the inner diameter of the threaded hole is equal to the outer diameter of the screw; the stainless steel material of the pressure lever has the characteristics of sanitation, durability and high strength, and the durability of the device can be improved.
Preferably, the medicine pounding rod is arranged at the middle upper end of the pressing rod, and the pressing rod, the screw rod, the medicine pounding rod and the rotating shaft I jointly form a lever structure by taking the rotating shaft II as a fulcrum; the structure can effectively save labor through a lever principle, so that an asynchronous motor with lower power and smaller volume is selected on the premise of finishing the extrusion of tablets, and the manufacturing cost is saved.
Preferably, four fixing frames are provided, and are all slender stainless steel cuboids; the mount can promote the life of powder screen cloth.
Preferably, the mesh number of the medicinal powder screen is 120 meshes, and a cylindrical cavity is arranged inside the medicinal powder screen; the powder screen can guarantee that in the process of grinding the medicine, the medicine particles larger than 120 meshes { namely the aperture is 120 mu m } are always limited in the powder screen on the left side of the medicine pounding rod.
Preferably, the left end of the drug pounding rod is a flat polyethylene cylinder, the sealing gasket is a flat silica gel cylinder, the right end of the drug pounding rod penetrates through the circle center of the sealing gasket, and the diameters of the sealing gasket and the drug pounding rod are equal to the inner diameter of the powder screen; the sealed pad has adopted food level silica gel material, has safety and sanitation's characteristics, and the leakproofness of this device can be guaranteed to sealed pad and the inseparable laminating of pounding medicine into a mortar pole, guarantees the sanitary condition of liquid medicine intracavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this device is through using the miniwatt, the rotation of the asynchronous machine drive depression bar of low price, the pole of pounding medicine of upper end removes in making the depression bar, utilize lever principle effective and laborsaving pounding the medicine to pieces to, and the powder screen cloth can play better sieve and strain the effect, the sealed pad and the sealing plug at powder screen cloth both ends can play better leakproofness, guarantee the health of liquid medicine intracavity, can obtain the concrete volume of liquid medicine in the liquid medicine chamber and the condition of pounding of tablet through observing the liquid level scale, from the degree of accuracy that promotes the liquid medicine concentration of configuration and improve the efficiency of pounding of tablet.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression bar of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottle body; 2. a push rod protective shell; 3. a liquid level window; 4. liquid level scales; 5. a sealing plug; 6. a bottle cap; 7. a soft rubber suction head; 8. a control switch; 9. a bottle mouth; 10. a liquid medicine cavity; 11. a tablet inlet; 12. a fixed mount; 13. sieving the medicinal powder; 14. a gasket; 15. a medicine smashing rod; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a pressure lever; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a fixing member; 20. a limiting block; 21. a screw; 22. an asynchronous motor; 23. MCU; 24. a battery; 25. a battery compartment; 26. a partition plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic tablet triturating and medicine feed device of paediatrics, includes bottle 1, the side fixed mounting of bottle 1 has push rod protective housing 2, the opposite of push rod protective housing 2 is equipped with tablet and puts into mouth 11, the inboard of tablet entry 11 is connected with sealing plug 5 through thread engagement, liquid level window 3 is installed to one side of push rod protective housing 2, be equipped with liquid level scale 4 between liquid level window 3 and the push rod protective housing 2, the below fixed mounting of sealing plug 5 has control switch 8, the bottom of bottle 1 is equipped with battery compartment 25, the internally mounted of battery compartment 25 has battery 24, one side fixed mounting of battery 24 has asynchronous machine 22, the top fixed mounting of battery 24 has MCU23, the top fixed mounting of MCU23 has division board 26, the top of division board 26 is equipped with liquid medicine chamber 10, the middle fixed mounting in liquid medicine chamber 10 has powder screen cloth 13, the external part of the powder screen 13 is a fixed frame 12, two ends of the fixed frame 12 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottle body 1, one side of the fixed frame 12 is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket 14, the internal part of the fixed frame 12 is connected with a powder smashing rod 15 in a sliding manner, the right end of the powder smashing rod 15 is rotatably connected with a pressure rod 17 through a first rotating shaft 16, the upper end of the pressure rod 17 is rotatably connected with a fixing part 19 through a second rotating shaft 18, the fixing part 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the push rod protection shell 2, the bottom end of the pressure rod 17 is meshed with a connecting screw rod 21, the screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of an asynchronous motor 22, the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure rod 17 is slidably connected with the inner side of a limiting block 20, one end of the limiting block 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the push rod protection shell 2, a bottle mouth 9 is arranged above the bottle body 1, and the bottle mouth 9 is meshed with the inner side of the bottle cap 6 through an external thread, a soft rubber suction head 7 is fixedly arranged above the bottle cap 6.
In this embodiment: the model of the MCU is EFM8BB20F16I-C-QFN 20R.
Specifically, the liquid level window 3 is a transparent pvc rectangular plate in structure; the liquid level height in the liquid medicine cavity 10 and the smashing condition of the tablets can be observed through the liquid level window 3, the specific liquid medicine volume is obtained by comparing the liquid level scales 4, and the accuracy of the configured liquid medicine concentration is improved and the smashing efficiency of the tablets is improved.
Specifically, the structure of the pressure lever 17 is a stainless steel cuboid, and a threaded hole is formed in the bottom end of the pressure lever 17, and the inner diameter of the threaded hole is equal to the outer diameter of the screw rod 21; the stainless steel material of the pressure lever 17 has the characteristics of sanitation, durability and high strength, and the durability of the device can be improved.
Specifically, the medicine pounding rod 15 is mounted at the middle upper end of the pressure lever 17, and the pressure lever 17, the screw 21, the medicine pounding rod 15 and the rotating shaft one 16 jointly form a lever structure by taking the rotating shaft two 18 as a fulcrum; when the asynchronous motor 22 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate clockwise, the pressing rod 17 slides to the left side of the screw rod 21 through the threaded hole structure at the bottom end, at the moment, the pressing rod 17 rotates around the second rotating shaft 18, and the medicine smashing rod 15 installed at the upper end of the pressing rod 17 slides leftwards in the medicine powder screen 13, so that the tablets are effectively crushed while being labor-saving.
Specifically, four fixing frames 12 are provided, and are all slender stainless steel cuboids; the fixing frame 12 plays a role of fixing the powder screen 13, and can prolong the service life of the powder screen 13.
Specifically, the mesh number of the medicinal powder screen 13 is 120 meshes, and a cylindrical cavity is arranged inside the medicinal powder screen 13; the powder screen 13 can ensure that the medicine particles larger than 120 meshes { i.e. the aperture is 120 μm } are always limited in the powder screen 13 at the left side of the medicine pounding rod 15 during the medicine pounding process.
Specifically, the left end of the drug pounding rod 15 is a flat polyethylene cylinder, the sealing gasket 14 is a flat silica gel cylinder, the right end of the drug pounding rod 15 penetrates through the center of the sealing gasket 14, and the diameters of the sealing gasket 14 and the drug pounding rod 15 are equal to the inner diameter of the powder screen 13; sealed 14 of filling up has adopted food level silica gel material, has safety and sanitation's characteristics, and the leakproofness of this device can be guaranteed to sealed 14 of filling up and the inseparable laminating of pounding medicine in a mortar pole 15.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: screwing out the sealing plug 5 from the inner side of the tablet inlet 11, putting tablets into the powder screen 13 through the tablet inlet 11, screwing back the sealing plug 5 into the tablet inlet 11, controlling the asynchronous motor 22 to operate by using the control switch 8 at the moment, driving the screw 21 to rotate clockwise by the asynchronous motor 22, sliding the pressing rod 17 to the left side of the screw 21 through the threaded hole structure at the bottom end, rotating the pressing rod 17 around the second rotating shaft 18 at the moment, sliding the powder smashing rod 15 arranged at the upper end of the pressing rod 17 leftwards in the powder screen 13 to smash tablets placed in the powder screen 13, controlling the asynchronous motor 22 to rotate anticlockwise by the MCU23 when the powder smashing rod 15 moves to the leftmost end of the powder screen 13, controlling the asynchronous motor 22 to rotate clockwise by the MCU23 when the powder rod 15 moves to the rightmost end of the powder screen 13, thus repeatedly smashing, and in the process, the drug particles with the aperture larger than 120 mu m of the crushed tablet particles are always limited in the left drug powder screen 13 of the drug smashing rod 15, the drug particles with the aperture smaller than 120 mu m pass through the drug powder screen 13 under the action of gravity and fall on the bottom of the drug liquid cavity 10, and the grinding condition of the tablets is observed through the liquid level window 3; grind the completion after, click control switch 8 once more, MCU23 control asynchronous machine 22 operation makes and smash medicine pole 15 right side and resets, closely laminate with sealed pad 14, unscrew bottle lid 6 in the bottleneck 9 outside, pour into the warm water, the liquid level height in liquid chamber 10 is observed through liquid level window 3 simultaneously, and contrast liquid level scale 4 obtains specific volume, from the degree of accuracy that promotes the liquid medicine concentration of configuration, required warm water has fallen the back, twist back bottle lid 6, it makes powder dissolve in the aquatic completely to rock this device, then feed the medicine to the infant through flexible glue suction head 7.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic tablet of paediatrics is smashed and is fed medicine device which characterized in that: the bottle comprises a bottle body (1), a push rod protective shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the bottle body (1), a tablet placing port (11) is arranged opposite to the push rod protective shell (2), the inner side of the tablet placing port (11) is connected with a sealing plug (5) through thread engagement, a liquid level window (3) is mounted on one side of the push rod protective shell (2), liquid level scales (4) are arranged between the liquid level window (3) and the push rod protective shell (2), a control switch (8) is fixedly mounted below the sealing plug (5), a battery bin (25) is arranged at the bottom of the bottle body (1), a battery (24) is mounted inside the battery bin (25), an asynchronous motor (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the battery (24), an MCU (23) is fixedly mounted above the battery (24), and a partition board (26) is fixedly mounted above the MCU (23), the top of division board (26) is equipped with liquid medicine chamber (10), the middle fixed mounting in liquid medicine chamber (10) has powder screen cloth (13), the outside of powder screen cloth (13) is mount (12), the inner wall of both ends fixed connection bottle (1) of mount (12), one side fixed mounting of mount (12) has sealed pad (14), the inside sliding connection of mount (12) has pounding powder pole (15), the right-hand member of pounding powder pole (15) rotates through pivot one (16) and connects depression bar (17), the upper end of depression bar (17) rotates through pivot two (18) and connects mounting (19), mounting (19) fixed mounting is at the inner wall of push rod protective housing (2), the bottom meshing connecting screw rod (21) of depression bar (17), the output shaft of screw rod (21) fixed connection asynchronous machine (22), the bottom outside sliding connection stopper (20) of depression bar (17) inboard, the one end fixed mounting of stopper (20) is at the inner wall of push rod protective housing (2), the top of bottle (1) is equipped with bottleneck (9), the inboard of bottle lid (6) is connected through the external screw thread meshing in bottleneck (9), the top fixed mounting of bottle lid (6) has flexible glue suction head (7).
2. An automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for paediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid level window (3) is a transparent pvc rectangular plate in structure.
3. An automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for paediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of depression bar (17) is the stainless steel cuboid, just the bottom of depression bar (17) is equipped with the screw hole, and the internal diameter of screw hole equals the external diameter of screw rod (21).
4. An automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for paediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine pounding rod (15) is arranged at the middle upper end of the pressing rod (17), and the pressing rod (17), the screw rod (21), the medicine pounding rod (15) and the rotating shaft I (16) jointly form a lever structure by taking the rotating shaft II (18) as a fulcrum.
5. An automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for paediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: four fixing frames (12) are all slender stainless steel cuboids.
6. An automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for paediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh number of the medicinal powder screen (13) is 120 meshes, and a cylindrical cavity is arranged inside the medicinal powder screen (13).
7. An automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for paediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash the left end of medicine pole (15) and be flat polyethylene cylinder, sealed pad (14) are flat silica gel cylinder, smash the right-hand member of medicine pole (15) and pass the centre of a circle that sealed pad (14) was sealed, sealed pad (14), smash the diameter of medicine pole (15) and equal the internal diameter of powder screen cloth (13).
CN202120093764.5U 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for pediatrics department Expired - Fee Related CN215350749U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120093764.5U CN215350749U (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for pediatrics department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120093764.5U CN215350749U (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for pediatrics department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215350749U true CN215350749U (en) 2021-12-31

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ID=79621067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120093764.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215350749U (en) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Automatic tablet triturating and feeding device for pediatrics department

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114522101A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 赵胜利 Sufficient triturating device of tablet for paediatrics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114522101A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 赵胜利 Sufficient triturating device of tablet for paediatrics
CN114522101B (en) * 2022-02-23 2024-05-24 南京骠骑网络科技有限公司 Full triturating device of tablet for paediatrics

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211231