CN215349261U

CN215349261U - Clinical perforating device that uses of orthopedics with preprocessing function

Info

Publication number: CN215349261U
Application number: CN202121858369.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王守朋; 褚宏章
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics clinic perforating device with a preprocessing function, which relates to the technical field of orthopedics clinic and comprises an outer cover, a disassembly and assembly structure convenient to maintain, a dust removal structure capable of preventing chip interference and an adjusting structure convenient to use. According to the utility model, the transmission rod rotates to drive the fan to rotate, so that scraps generated by punching can be adsorbed, the scraps are sucked through the empty groove, and air is directly discharged from the hole groove after being blocked by the dustproof net.

Description

Clinical perforating device that uses of orthopedics with preprocessing function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics clinic, in particular to a punching device with a preprocessing function for orthopedics clinic.

Background

Orthopedics mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal morphology and function of this system by using drugs, surgery and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injuries and diseases are changed greatly, so that the orthopedic injuries and diseases need to be treated by advanced medical means, and the prior orthopedic clinical punching device has a plurality of defects.

Through retrieval, Chinese patent No. CN204863364U, publication date 2015, 08 th and 26 th disclose a perforating device for orthopedic clinical use, in which it is proposed that a cone head 3 is in threaded connection with the end part of a motor rotating shaft 2. The threaded connection facilitates replacement and installation of the cone head 3, and the simple threaded connection is easy to fall off and poor in fixity when the motor rotates at a high speed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an orthopedics clinical perforating device with a preprocessing function, and aims to solve the problems that perforating at any position is inconvenient, an excellent impurity removing function is not available, and later maintenance is inconvenient in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinic comprises an outer cover, a disassembly and assembly structure convenient for maintenance, a dust removal structure capable of preventing debris interference and an adjusting structure convenient for use;

a driving motor is arranged in the outer cover, a transmission rod is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the bottom end of the transmission rod extends to the lower part of the outer cover, a screw rod is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod, a conical head is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, and a dismounting structure is arranged in the two sides of the transmission rod;

the outer side of the transmission rod below the outer cover is provided with a purification box through a fixing piece, and the dust removal structure is arranged in the purification box;

the battery is installed on the top of dustcoat, and one side of dustcoat installs fixed handle, the dustcoat outer wall cover of fixed handle top is equipped with spacing dish, and adjusts the structure and set up in the top of spacing dish.

Preferably, adjust the structure and include the spacing groove, the spacing groove is seted up in the inside of spacing dish, and the dustcoat outer wall cover of spacing dish top is equipped with the limiting plate, the inside slip of limiting plate of fixed handle top is provided with the slider, and one side of slider is connected with movable handle, one side of movable handle extends to one side of limiting plate, and movable handle's bottom is connected with the slide.

Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding plate penetrates through the limiting groove and extends to the bottom end of the limiting disc, and the movable handle forms a sliding structure with the limiting disc through the sliding plate.

Preferably, the top end of the screw rod extends to the inside of the transmission rod, and the screw rod is connected with the transmission rod through threads.

Preferably, the dismouting structure includes slot, picture peg, spout, fly leaf, regulation pole and fixed plate, the both sides on conical head top are all seted up to the slot, and the inside in transfer line both sides is all seted up to the spout, the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the picture peg, and the bottom of picture peg all extends to the inside of slot, one side of picture peg all is connected with the fly leaf, and the one end of fly leaf all extends to one side of transfer line, the fixed plate is all installed to the transfer line both sides of fly leaf top, and the top of fixed plate all is provided with the regulation pole.

Preferably, the bottom of adjusting the pole all runs through the fixed plate inside and is connected with the fly leaf through the pivot, and adjusts the pole and all is connected through the screw thread with the fixed plate.

Preferably, the dust removal structure includes fan, dust screen, dead slot and hole groove, the dead slot is seted up in the inside of purifying box bottom, and the hole groove is evenly seted up in the inside on purifying box top, the fan sets up in the transfer line outer wall of purifying box inside, and the inside dust screen that transversely is provided with of purifying box below of fan.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the utility model provides a movable handle, a sliding block and a limiting plate, wherein the movable handle is utilized, a user can stir the movable handle to enable the sliding block to slide in the limiting plate, and meanwhile, the sliding plate slides along the limiting groove, so that the movable handle can be prevented from being deviated until the movable handle is adjusted to a proper position to carry out an operation;

(2) the utility model provides a transmission rod, a fan and a dustproof net, wherein a large amount of scraps are generated during punching by utilizing the transmission rod, the transmission rod rotates to drive the fan to rotate, the scraps generated during punching can be adsorbed and sucked through an empty groove, and air is directly discharged from the hole groove after being blocked by the dustproof net, so that the structure can prevent the scraps from influencing punching;

(3) the utility model provides an adjusting rod, a fixed plate and a movable plate, wherein a worker rotates the adjusting rod by utilizing the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod drives the movable plate to move under the matching of threads of the fixed plate, so that an inserting plate is separated from an inserting groove, a user can rotate a conical head, and the conical head is directly taken down for maintenance through the matching of a screw rod and threads of a transmission rod, and the structure realizes the dismounting function of the conical head.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing a handle; 2. a limiting disc; 3. a movable handle; 4. a slider; 5. a storage battery; 6. a drive motor; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a disassembly and assembly structure; 801. a slot; 802. inserting plates; 803. a chute; 804. a movable plate; 805. adjusting a rod; 806. a fixing plate; 9. a dust removal structure; 901. a fan; 902. a dust screen; 903. an empty groove; 904. a hole groove; 10. a limiting groove; 11. a transmission rod; 12. a conical head; 13. a purification box; 14. a housing; 15. a slide plate; 16. and a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinical use comprises an outer cover 14, a disassembly and assembly structure 8 convenient for maintenance, a dust removal structure 9 for preventing debris interference and an adjusting structure convenient for use;

a driving motor 6 is installed inside the outer cover 14, the type of the driving motor 6 can be 86BL, the output end of the driving motor 6 is provided with a transmission rod 11, the bottom end of the transmission rod 11 extends to the lower part of the outer cover 14, the bottom end of the transmission rod 11 is provided with a screw rod 16, the bottom end of the screw rod 16 is provided with a conical head 12, and the dismounting structure 8 is arranged inside two sides of the transmission rod 11;

a purification box 13 is arranged on the outer side of the transmission rod 11 below the outer cover 14 through a fixing part, and the dust removing structure 9 is arranged inside the purification box 13;

the battery 5 is installed on the top of dustcoat 14, and fixed handle 1 is installed to one side of dustcoat 14, and the 14 outer wall covers of dustcoat above fixed handle 1 are equipped with spacing dish 2, and adjust the structure and set up in the top of spacing dish 2.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the orthopedics clinical perforating device with preprocessing function further comprises an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure comprises a limiting groove 10, the limiting groove 10 is arranged inside the limiting disc 2, a limiting plate 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of an outer cover 14 above the limiting disc 2, a sliding block 4 is arranged inside the limiting plate 7 above the fixed handle 1 in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding block 4 is connected with a movable handle 3, one side of the movable handle 3 extends to one side of the limiting plate 7, and the bottom end of the movable handle 3 is connected with a sliding plate 15;

the bottom end of the sliding plate 15 penetrates through the limiting groove 10 and extends to the bottom end of the limiting disc 2, and the movable handle 3 and the limiting disc 2 form a sliding structure through the sliding plate 15;

the top end of the screw rod 16 extends into the transmission rod 11, and the screw rod 16 is connected with the transmission rod 11 through threads;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, when the mechanism is used, the movable handle 3 is pulled, so that the sliding block 4 slides inside the limiting plate 7, and the sliding plate 15 slides along the limiting groove 10, so that the movable handle 3 can be prevented from shifting until the movable handle 3 is adjusted to a proper position, and the operation can be performed.

Example 2: the dismounting structure 8 comprises slots 801, plug boards 802, sliding grooves 803, movable plates 804, adjusting rods 805 and fixing plates 806, wherein the slots 801 are formed in two sides of the top end of the conical head 12, the sliding grooves 803 are formed in two sides of the transmission rod 11, the plug boards 802 are connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 803 in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the plug boards 802 extend into the slots 801, the movable plates 804 are connected to one sides of the plug boards 802, one ends of the movable plates 804 extend to one sides of the transmission rod 11, the fixing plates 806 are mounted on two sides of the transmission rod 11 above the movable plates 804, and the adjusting rods 805 are arranged at the top ends of the fixing plates 806;

the bottom ends of the adjusting rods 805 penetrate through the inside of the fixed plate 806 and are connected with the movable plate 804 through a rotating shaft, and the adjusting rods 805 are connected with the fixed plate 806 through threads;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, when the mechanism is used, the adjusting rod 805 is rotated, and the adjusting rod 805 drives the movable plate 804 to move under the matching of the threads of the fixing plate 806, so that the inserting plate 802 is separated from the inserting groove 801, a user can rotate the conical head 12, and directly take down the conical head 12 for maintenance through the matching of the screw 16 and the threads of the transmission rod 11, otherwise, the vertebral body can be quickly and fixedly mounted.

Example 3: the dust removing structure 9 comprises a fan 901, a dust screen 902, empty slots 903 and hole slots 904, wherein the empty slots 903 are arranged in the bottom end of the purifying box 13, the hole slots 904 are uniformly arranged in the top end of the purifying box 13, the fan 901 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod 11 in the purifying box 13, and the dust screen 902 is transversely arranged in the purifying box 13 below the fan 901;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, the transmission rod 11 rotates to drive the fan 901 to rotate, so that the debris generated by punching can be adsorbed, sucked through the empty groove 903, and air is directly discharged from the hole groove 904 after being blocked by the dust screen 902.

The working principle is as follows: when using this device, at first, the fixed handle 1 of user handheld and activity handle 3 can be fixed with the device and hold, and the position of punching if needs is comparatively hidden.

The first innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: the user can toggle the movable handle 3 to enable the sliding block 4 to slide in the limiting plate 7;

the second step is that: meanwhile, the sliding plate 15 slides along the limiting groove 10, so that the movable handle 3 can be prevented from deviating;

the third step: until the movable handle 3 is adjusted to a proper position, the operation can be performed.

After, start driving motor 6 work, battery 5 can provide the electric energy to the device, and transfer line 11 rotates for conical head 12 is rotatory, carries out the work of punching to patient's marrow, can produce a large amount of pieces when punching, and transfer line 11 rotates and drives fan 901 and rotate, can adsorb the piece that the production of punching, inhales through dead slot 903, at the separation of dust screen 902, and the air is direct to be discharged from hole groove 904.

Finally, after the device is used, the cone head 12 needs to be maintained and cleaned.

The third innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: the worker rotates the adjusting rod 805, and under the matching of the threads of the fixing plate 806, the adjusting rod 805 drives the movable plate 804 to move, so that the inserting plate 802 is separated from the inserting groove 801;

the second step is that: the user can rotate conical head 12 promptly, through the cooperation of lead screw 16 and transfer line 11 screw, directly takes off conical head 12 and maintains, otherwise can be with quick fixed mounting of centrum.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical perforating device of using of orthopedics with preprocessing function, includes dustcoat (14), its characterized in that: the dust collector also comprises a disassembly and assembly structure (8) convenient to maintain, a dust removal structure (9) capable of preventing debris interference and an adjusting structure convenient to use;

a driving motor (6) is installed inside the outer cover (14), a transmission rod (11) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (6), the bottom end of the transmission rod (11) extends to the lower portion of the outer cover (14), a lead screw (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod (11), a conical head (12) is installed at the bottom end of the lead screw (16), and the dismounting structure (8) is arranged inside two sides of the transmission rod (11);

a purification box (13) is mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod (11) below the outer cover (14) through a fixing piece, and the dust removal structure (9) is arranged in the purification box (13);

battery (5) are installed on the top of dustcoat (14), and fixed handle (1) is installed to one side of dustcoat (14), dustcoat (14) outer wall cover of fixed handle (1) top is equipped with spacing dish (2), and adjusts the structure and set up in the top of spacing dish (2).

2. The perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinical use of claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting structure comprises a limiting groove (10), the limiting groove (10) is arranged in the limiting disc (2), a limiting plate (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer cover (14) above the limiting disc (2), a sliding block (4) is arranged inside the limiting plate (7) above the fixed handle (1) in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding block (4) is connected with a movable handle (3), one side of the movable handle (3) extends to one side of the limiting plate (7), and the bottom end of the movable handle (3) is connected with a sliding plate (15).

3. The perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinical use of claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of slide (15) runs through the inside bottom that extends to spacing dish (2) in spacing groove (10), and activity handle (3) pass through slide (15) and constitute sliding structure with spacing dish (2).

4. The perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinical use of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the screw rod (16) extends to the interior of the transmission rod (11), and the screw rod (16) is connected with the transmission rod (11) through threads.

5. The perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinical use of claim 1, characterized in that: dismouting structure (8) are including slot (801), picture peg (802), spout (803), fly leaf (804), adjust pole (805) and fixed plate (806), the both sides on awl head (12) top are all seted up in slot (801), and spout (803) are all seted up in the inside of transfer line (11) both sides, the equal sliding connection in inside of spout (803) has picture peg (802), and the bottom of picture peg (802) all extends to the inside of slot (801), one side of picture peg (802) all is connected with fly leaf (804), and the one end of fly leaf (804) all extends to one side of transfer line (11), fixed plate (806) are all installed to transfer line (11) both sides of fly leaf (804) top, and the top of fixed plate (806) all is provided with adjusts pole (805).

6. The perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinical use of claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the adjusting rods (805) penetrate through the inside of the fixing plate (806) and are connected with the movable plate (804) through rotating shafts, and the adjusting rods (805) are connected with the fixing plate (806) through threads.

7. The perforating device with preprocessing function for orthopedics clinical use of claim 1, characterized in that: dust removal structure (9) include fan (901), dust screen (902), dead slot (903) and hole groove (904), inside at purifying box (13) bottom is seted up in dead slot (903), and hole groove (904) evenly set up in the inside on purifying box (13) top, fan (901) set up in the inside transfer line (11) outer wall of purifying box (13), and inside dust screen (902) that transversely is provided with of purifying box (13) below fan (901).