CN215349176U - Auxiliary spreader device for gynecological operation abdomen opening - Google Patents
Auxiliary spreader device for gynecological operation abdomen opening Download PDFInfo
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- CN215349176U CN215349176U CN202121773520.8U CN202121773520U CN215349176U CN 215349176 U CN215349176 U CN 215349176U CN 202121773520 U CN202121773520 U CN 202121773520U CN 215349176 U CN215349176 U CN 215349176U
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- sliding groove
- rod
- bevel gear
- supporting block
- placing plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an abdomen opening auxiliary distracter device for gynecological surgery, which comprises a placing plate, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the placing plate, a braking mechanism is arranged in the placing plate, the braking mechanism consists of a first sliding groove, a two-way nut rod, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first sliding groove is arranged on the front side of the placing plate, the two-way nut rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove, the second bevel gear is connected to the side wall of the two-way nut rod, the first bevel gear is meshed to the side wall of the second bevel gear, the side wall of the rotating rod is connected to the first bevel gear, the inner side wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a first connecting block, and the front side of the first connecting block is fixedly provided with an opening mechanism. According to the utility model, the length of the supporting block can be adjusted by slidably connecting the second sliding groove in the opening mechanism with the supporting block, so that the abdomen opening operation of different patients can be adapted, and the applicability of the tool can be increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medicine, in particular to an abdominal opening auxiliary spreader device for a gynecological operation.
Background
The operation refers to the treatment of excision, suturing, etc. of the body of a patient by a doctor with medical instruments. The health of the patient is maintained by the operation of the local parts of the human body by the instruments such as a knife, a scissors, a needle and the like. Is the main treatment method of surgery, commonly called as 'operation'. Aims at curing or diagnosing diseases, such as removing pathological tissues, repairing injuries, transplanting organs, improving the functions and the shapes of organisms and the like
The doctor need use the spreader to strut the position that needs operate when doing gynaecology's operation of opening the abdomen to make things convenient for the doctor to perform the operation, but present spreader can shelter from some fields of vision of doctor when using, thereby has influenced the doctor greatly and has performed the operation, and the occupation space of present spreader is great, is not convenient for the doctor to carry and deposit.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an open auxiliary spreader device for gynecological operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the gynecological operation abdomen opening auxiliary distractor device comprises a placing plate, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the placing plate, and a braking mechanism is arranged in the placing plate;
the braking mechanism comprises a first sliding groove, a two-way nut rod, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the first sliding groove is formed in the front side of the placing plate, the two-way nut rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove, the second bevel gear is connected to the side wall of the two-way nut rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the side wall of the second bevel gear, the side wall of the rotating rod is connected to the first bevel gear, the inner side wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a first connecting block, and a spreading mechanism is fixed on the front side of the first connecting block;
the opening mechanism is composed of a connecting plate, a screw, a supporting block, a clamping rod and a connecting groove, the connecting plate is connected to the front side of the first connecting block through the screw, the second sliding groove is formed in one side of the connecting plate, the connecting hole is formed in the inner side of the second sliding groove, the supporting block is connected to one side of the connecting plate in a sliding mode, the clamping rod is connected to one side of the supporting block in a sliding mode, and the connecting groove is formed in the lower portion of one of the supporting blocks.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the adjusting mechanism is composed of a rotary table and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the placing plate, the rotary table is connected to the rear side of the connecting rod, and a rotary rod is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a second sliding groove is formed in one side of the connecting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the inner side of the second sliding groove, and the connecting hole is matched with the clamping rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the lower part of the supporting block on the right side is provided with a second connecting block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the supporting block is of an arc-shaped structure.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two-way nut rod penetrates through the first connecting block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the second connecting block is matched with the connecting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary spreader device for the abdomen opening in the gynecological operation has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the carousel among the arrestment mechanism, drive two backup pads and remove with opposite direction to supplementary gynaecology's operation laparotomy, make greatly reduced doctor's work load, be favorable to more that the doctor operates patient.
2. The length of the supporting block can be adjusted by slidably connecting the second sliding groove in the opening mechanism with the supporting block, so that the abdomen opening device is suitable for the abdomen opening operation of different patients, and the applicability of the tool is improved.
3. Through connecting block two and spread groove mutual adaptation to make two supporting shoes link together, make the doctor do the operation and can pack up the instrument, make things convenient for the doctor to place and store the instrument more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. placing the plate; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a turntable; 202. a connecting rod; 3. a brake mechanism; 301. a first sliding groove; 302. a bi-directional nut stem; 303. a rotating rod; 304. a first bevel gear; 305. a second bevel gear; 4. a first connecting block; 5. a distraction mechanism; 501. a connecting plate; 502. a screw; 503. a second sliding groove; 504. connecting holes; 505. a support block; 506. a clamping rod; 507. connecting grooves; 6. and a second connecting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the auxiliary spreader device for surgical operation laparotomy comprises a placing plate 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear side of the placing plate 1, and a braking mechanism 3 is arranged inside the placing plate 1.
The brake mechanism 3 is composed of a first sliding groove 301, a two-way nut rod 302, a rotating rod 303, a first bevel gear 304 and a second bevel gear 305, wherein the first sliding groove 301 is arranged on the front side of the placing plate 1, the two-way nut rod 302 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove 301, the second bevel gear 305 is connected to the side wall of the two-way nut rod 302, the first bevel gear 304 is meshed with the side wall of the second bevel gear 305, the side wall of the rotating rod 303 is connected to the first bevel gear 304, a first connecting block 4 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 301, a spreading mechanism 5 is fixed on the front side of the first connecting block 4, a doctor places the placing plate 1 near a part needing surgery of a patient, the rotating disc 201 is rotated, the rotating disc 201 drives the connecting rod 202 to rotate, the connecting rod 202 rotates the rotating rod 303, the rotating rod 303 drives the first bevel gear 304 to rotate, the first bevel gear 304 drives the second bevel gear 305 to rotate, the second bevel gear 305 drives the two-way nut rod 302 to rotate, the two-way nut rod 302 drives the two connecting blocks I4 to move horizontally in an opposite manner, so that the opening and closing of the opening mechanism 5 are controlled.
The opening mechanism 5 comprises a connecting plate 501, a screw 502, a supporting block 505, a clamping rod 506 and a connecting groove 507, wherein the connecting plate 501 is connected to the front side of a connecting block I4 through the screw 502, a sliding groove II 503 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 501, the connecting hole 504 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove II 503, the supporting block 505 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate 501, the clamping rod 506 is slidably connected to one side of the supporting block 505, and the connecting groove 507 is arranged on the lower portion of one of the supporting blocks 505.
The adjusting mechanism 2 is composed of a turntable 201 and a connecting rod 202, the connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the placing plate 1, the turntable 201 is connected to the rear side of the connecting rod 202, a rotating rod 303 is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod 202, the opening degree is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 2, and therefore the abdomen opening operation of different patients is suitable.
One side of the connecting plate 501 is provided with a second sliding groove 503, the inner side of the second sliding groove 503 is provided with a connecting hole 504, and the connecting hole 504 and the clamping rod 506 are mutually matched, so that the supporting block 505 can move and be fixed on the side surface of the connecting plate 501.
The supporting block 505 is an arc structure, and the arc structure does not hurt the operation position of the patient.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, a doctor places the placing plate 1 near the operation position of a patient, then rotates the rotating disc 201 to enable the two connecting blocks I4 to do opposite horizontal movement, the connecting blocks I4 drive the two connecting plates 501 to move horizontally, the connecting plates 501 drive the supporting blocks 505 to move horizontally, when the rotating disc 201 is moved to a proper position, the rotating disc is stopped rotating, the two supporting blocks 505 are enabled to prop open the position of the patient needing operation, when different patients are operated, the supporting blocks 505 can be slid, then, the catch 506 is pushed into the connecting hole 504, so that the supporting block 505 is fixed to the side of the connecting plate 501, then when the operation is finished, the connecting plates 501 are rotated, then the rotating disc 201 is rotated to enable the two connecting plates 501 to be close to each other, and the second connecting block 6 is connected with the connecting groove 507, so that the two connecting plates 501 are connected together, and the carrying and the storage are convenient for a doctor.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gynaecology's operation opens abdomen and assists distraction device, is including placing board (1), its characterized in that: an adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the rear side of the placing plate (1), and a braking mechanism (3) is arranged in the placing plate (1);
the braking mechanism (3) is composed of a first sliding groove (301), a two-way nut rod (302), a rotating rod (303), a first bevel gear (304) and a second bevel gear (305), the first sliding groove (301) is arranged on the front side of the placing plate (1), the two-way nut rod (302) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove (301), the second bevel gear (305) is connected to the side wall of the two-way nut rod (302), the first bevel gear (304) is meshed to the side wall of the second bevel gear (305), the side wall of the rotating rod (303) is connected to the first bevel gear (304), the inner side wall of the first sliding groove (301) is slidably connected with a first connecting block (4), and a spreading mechanism (5) is fixed on the front side of the first connecting block (4);
the opening mechanism (5) comprises a connecting plate (501), a screw (502), a second sliding groove (503), a connecting hole (504), a supporting block (505), a clamping rod (506) and a connecting groove (507), wherein the connecting plate (501) is connected to the front side of the first connecting block (4) through the screw (502), the second sliding groove (503) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (501), the connecting hole (504) is arranged on the inner side of the second sliding groove (503), the supporting block (505) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (501) in a sliding mode, the clamping rod (506) is connected to one side of the supporting block (505) in a sliding mode, and the connecting groove (507) is arranged on the lower portion of one supporting block (505).
2. The gynecological surgical laparotomy aid distractor device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (2) is composed of a turntable (201) and a connecting rod (202), the connecting rod (202) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the placing plate (1), the turntable (201) is connected to the rear side of the connecting rod (202), and a rotating rod (303) is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod (202).
3. The gynecological surgical laparotomy aid distractor device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the connecting plate (501) is provided with a second sliding groove (503), the inner side of the second sliding groove (503) is provided with a connecting hole (504), and the connecting hole (504) is matched with the clamping rod (506).
4. The gynecological surgical laparotomy aid distractor device of claim 1, wherein: and a second connecting block (6) is arranged at the lower part of the supporting block (505) at the right side.
5. The gynecological surgical laparotomy aid distractor device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting block (505) is of an arc-shaped structure.
6. The gynecological surgical laparotomy aid distractor device of claim 1, wherein: the two-way nut rod (302) penetrates through the two first connecting blocks (4).
7. The gynecological surgical laparotomy aid distractor device of claim 4, wherein: and the second connecting block (6) is matched with the connecting groove (507) mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121773520.8U CN215349176U (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Auxiliary spreader device for gynecological operation abdomen opening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121773520.8U CN215349176U (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Auxiliary spreader device for gynecological operation abdomen opening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215349176U true CN215349176U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=79613683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121773520.8U Active CN215349176U (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Auxiliary spreader device for gynecological operation abdomen opening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215349176U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-02 CN CN202121773520.8U patent/CN215349176U/en active Active
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