CN215346881U - Integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system - Google Patents
Integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215346881U CN215346881U CN202121864247.XU CN202121864247U CN215346881U CN 215346881 U CN215346881 U CN 215346881U CN 202121864247 U CN202121864247 U CN 202121864247U CN 215346881 U CN215346881 U CN 215346881U
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- cabinet body
- hot pipe
- circulating water
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- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003648 hair appearance Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system, which relates to the field of sea cucumber processing and comprises a cabinet body for placing sea cucumbers, wherein the cabinet body is communicated with an external circulation cooling and filtering system and a cold and hot pipe system; the external circulation cooling and filtering system is used for providing cooled filtering circulating water for the cabinet body, and the cold and hot pipe system can be used for reducing the temperature of the circulating water in the cabinet; the top of the cabinet body is provided with a weighing device, the weighing device is connected with a weighing bracket arranged in the cabinet body through a tension column, a plurality of groups of supporting brackets are arranged on the weighing bracket along the vertical direction, and each group of supporting brackets are provided with a slotted hole drawer for placing sea cucumbers; the circulating water in the cabinet body is internally circulated through an internal circulating pipeline arranged outside. The invention can improve the efficiency of the sea cucumber hair quality and reduce the waste of water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sea cucumber processing, in particular to an integrated sea cucumber automatic hair quality system.
Background
During the sea cucumber fermentation process, the sea cucumbers need to be soaked in water at a lower temperature for multiple times, and after soaking is completed, the sea cucumbers need to be weighed to determine whether the fermentation is complete.
The sea cucumber fermentation process generally comprises the steps of soaking, temperature control, water changing, weighing and the like which are separated manually in the traditional technology, the efficiency is low, and water is often wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated automatic sea cucumber hair quality system to improve the hair quality efficiency of sea cucumbers and save water.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an integrated automatic sea cucumber hair mass system comprises a cabinet body for placing sea cucumbers, wherein the top of the cabinet body is provided with an external circulating water inlet and a cold and hot pipe outlet, and the side wall of the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with an external circulating water outlet and a cold and hot pipe inlet; valves are arranged at the external circulating water inlet and the external circulating water outlet;
the external circulating water outlet is communicated with the water inlet of the first water storage tank; a water outlet of the first water storage tank is communicated to an inlet of the main filter through a first filter, a first pump body, a first throttle valve and a one-way valve in sequence;
the outlet of the main filter is communicated with the external circulating water inlet through the one-way valve and the first refrigerating device in sequence;
the outer end of the outlet of the cold and hot pipe is communicated to the input port of the compressor through a valve, the output port of the compressor is communicated to the input port of the condenser, and the output port of the condenser is communicated to the outer end of the inlet of the cold and hot pipe;
the cabinet body comprises a cabinet body shell and a cabinet door; the top of the cabinet body is provided with a weighing device which is connected with a weighing bracket arranged in the cabinet body through a tension column, a plurality of groups of supporting brackets are arranged on the weighing bracket along the vertical direction, and each group of supporting brackets are provided with a slotted hole drawer for placing sea cucumbers; the trough-shaped hole drawer is provided with circulating water through holes;
the inner end of the cold and hot pipe inlet is connected with a vertical cold and hot pipe input pipeline arranged in the cabinet body; the inner end of the outlet of the cold and hot pipe is connected with a vertical cold and hot pipe output pipeline arranged in the cabinet body;
a cold and hot plate structure formed by coiling cold and hot pipes is arranged below each group of support brackets; the gas-liquid input port of each cold-hot plate structure is communicated with a cold-hot pipe input pipeline, and the gas-liquid output port of each cold-hot plate structure is communicated with a cold-hot pipe output pipeline;
a refrigerant is arranged in a loop formed by the cold and hot pipe input pipeline, the cold and hot disc structure, the cold and hot pipe output pipeline, the compressor and the condenser;
an internal circulation water outlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the cabinet body shell; an internal circulation water inlet is formed in the side wall of the top of the cabinet body shell; the bottom end of an internal circulation pipeline arranged outside the cabinet body is connected with an internal circulation water outlet, and the top end of the internal circulation pipeline is connected with an internal circulation water inlet; the internal circulation water inlet and the internal circulation water outlet are both provided with internal circulation filter screens; an internal circulating water pump is arranged on the internal circulating pipeline;
the upper part and the lower part in the cabinet body are both provided with temperature sensors.
The branch between the first throttle valve and the first pump body is communicated back to the water inlet of the first water storage tank through a first overflow valve.
The cabinet door is rotatably arranged on the cabinet body shell through a movable hinge.
An observation opening is formed in the cabinet door, and visual glass is arranged at the observation opening.
The weighing device comprises an instrument panel arranged outside the cabinet body.
The front end of the groove-shaped hole drawer is provided with a handle.
The refrigerant is freon.
In the invention, the temperature sensor, the weighing device, the first refrigerating device, the water pumps, the valves of the pipelines, the compressor, the condenser and the like can be connected to the control system to be uniformly controlled, so that the control process can be fully automatic.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the invention has the following functions:
1. temperature control function: the sea cucumber fermentation effect is optimal under the condition that the temperature is required to be kept at 2-8 ℃ in the sea cucumber fermentation process, and the system can adjust the temperature of a processing center through a refrigerating system so as to keep the sea cucumber fermentation condition optimal.
2. Weighing function: the system can directly weigh the weight of the sea cucumber after emptying water in the water changing process of a processing center through a weighing device, and the multiple condition of the hair quality of the sea cucumber is obtained through a computer system.
3. The water-saving function: the sea cucumber fermentation process needs to consume a large amount of water, and after the sea cucumber is subjected to fermentation for 1-2 times, the water for soaking the sea cucumber is cleaner, so that the water for soaking the sea cucumber can be used for at least 2 times through the external circulation water purification system (comprising the first filter and the main filter), and the effect of saving resources is achieved.
4. The automatic hair quality function: after the boiled sea cucumbers are placed in the cabinet body and weighed once, the sea cucumber hair quality multiple can be set, such as 3 times, the water changing time is 6-12 hours, such as 10kg of the weight of the sea cucumbers, the system automatically records the weight of the sea cucumbers after the water is changed every time, and the system can automatically prompt that the hair quality is finished when the weight of the sea cucumbers reaches 30 kg.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the system cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the system cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the system cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the cold and hot pipes of the cabinet body of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a slotted hole drawer according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a main filter, 2, a first refrigerating device, 3, a cabinet body, 4, a compressor, 5, a condenser, 6, a first water storage tank, 7, a first filter, 8, a first pump body, 9 and a first overflow valve;
31. the cabinet comprises an external circulating water outlet, 32, a slotted hole drawer, 33, a cabinet door, 34, a cold and hot pipe outlet, 35, a weighing device, 36, an external circulating water inlet, 37, a movable hinge, 38, visible glass, 39, a cold and hot pipe inlet, 310, an internal circulating filter screen, 311, an internal circulating water pump, 312, an internal circulating pipeline, 313, a support bracket, 314, a weighing bracket, 315, an instrument panel, 316, a tension column, 317, a temperature sensor, 318, a cabinet shell, 319, a cold and hot plate structure, 320, a cold and hot pipe output pipeline, 321 and a cold and hot pipe input pipeline.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the integrated automatic hair mass system for sea cucumbers of the present invention comprises a cabinet 3 for holding sea cucumbers, wherein the top of the cabinet 3 is provided with an external circulating water inlet 36 and a cold and hot pipe outlet 34, and the bottom side wall of the cabinet 3 is provided with an external circulating water outlet 31 and a cold and hot pipe inlet 39; valves are arranged at the position of the external circulating water inlet 36 and the position of the external circulating water outlet 31;
the external circulating water outlet 31 is communicated with a water inlet of the first water storage tank 6; a water outlet of the first water storage tank 6 is communicated to an inlet of the main filter 1 through a first filter 7, a first pump body 8, a first throttle valve and a one-way valve in sequence;
the outlet of the main filter 1 is communicated with an external circulating water inlet 36 through a one-way valve and the first refrigerating device 2 in sequence;
the outer end of the cold and hot pipe outlet 34 is communicated with the input port of the compressor 4 through a valve, the output port of the compressor 4 is communicated with the input port of the condenser 5, and the output port of the condenser 5 is communicated with the outer end of the cold and hot pipe inlet 39;
the cabinet 3 includes a cabinet housing 318 and a cabinet door 33; the top of the cabinet body 3 is provided with a weighing device 35, the weighing device 35 is connected with a weighing bracket 314 arranged in the cabinet body 3 through a tension column 316, a plurality of groups of support brackets 313 are arranged on the weighing bracket 314 along the vertical direction, and each group of support brackets 313 is provided with a groove-shaped hole drawer 32 for placing sea cucumbers; the trough-shaped hole drawer 32 is provided with circulating water through holes;
the inner end of the cold and hot pipe inlet 39 is connected to a vertical cold and hot pipe input pipeline 321 arranged inside the cabinet 3; the inner end of the cold and hot pipe outlet 34 is connected to a vertical cold and hot pipe output pipeline 320 arranged inside the cabinet 3;
a cold and hot plate structure 319 formed by coiling cold and hot pipes is arranged below each group of support brackets 313; the gas-liquid input port of each cold-hot plate structure 319 is communicated with the cold-hot pipe input pipeline 321, and the gas-liquid output port of each cold-hot plate structure 319 is communicated with the cold-hot pipe output pipeline 320;
a refrigerant is arranged in a loop formed by the cold and hot pipe input pipeline 321, the cold and hot plate structure 319, the cold and hot pipe output pipeline 320, the compressor 4 and the condenser 5;
an internal circulation water outlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the cabinet body shell 318; an internal circulation water inlet is formed in the side wall of the top of the cabinet body shell 318; the bottom end of an internal circulation pipeline 312 arranged outside the cabinet body 3 is connected to the internal circulation water outlet, and the top end of the internal circulation pipeline 312 is connected to the internal circulation water inlet; the internal circulation water inlet and the internal circulation water outlet are both provided with an internal circulation filter screen 310; an internal circulation water pump 311 is arranged on the internal circulation pipeline 312;
The branch between the first throttle valve and the first pump body 8 is communicated back to the water inlet of the first water storage tank 6 through a first overflow valve 9.
The cabinet door 33 is pivotally mounted to the cabinet housing 318 by a living hinge 37.
An observation opening is formed in the cabinet door 33, and visible glass 38 is arranged at the observation opening.
The weighing device 35 comprises an instrument panel 315 arranged outside the cabinet 3.
The front end of the slotted hole drawer 32 is provided with a handle.
The refrigerant is freon.
In the using process of the invention, the processed sea cucumbers are put into the slotted hole drawer 32, the cabinet body 3 is closed, the sea cucumbers are weighed firstly, and after the readings are read and recorded by the instrument panel 315 on the weighing device 35 (the reading of the instrument can be set as the total weight minus the weight of the non-sea cucumbers such as the weighing bracket 314 and the slotted hole drawer 32, so that the net mass of the sea cucumbers), the cooled external circulating water is directly injected through the external circulating water inlet 36, and the valve of the external circulating water outlet 31 is closed so that the whole cabinet body 3 can be filled with the external circulating water; the quality effect of the sea cucumber is optimal when the temperature is required to be kept at 2-8 ℃ in the quality process of the sea cucumber, so that the temperature of the external circulating water can be set to be 2-8 ℃;
in the sea cucumber fermentation process, the external circulating water which is placed for a long time may become hot, so if any temperature sensor 317 finds that the temperature is higher than 8 ℃, the compressor 4 and the condenser 5 are started, the external circulating water is cooled by the refrigerant injected into the cold-hot plate structure 319, and in the process, the internal circulating water pump 311 is started to continuously guide the circulating water at the lower part of the cabinet body 3 into the upper part of the cabinet body 3, so that the temperature of the circulating water is close to uniform in each area; if any temperature sensor 317 finds that the temperature of the circulating water is lower than 2 ℃, the second water pump is closed, and the cooling of the circulating water is stopped.
After a hair quality period (which can be set to 6-12 hours), the circulating water needs to be filtered or replaced, at this time, the valve of the external circulating water outlet 31 is opened, the first water pump is opened, the circulating water is completely discharged, after the circulating water filters larger particles in the circulating water through the first filter 7, the circulating water is more finely filtered through the main filter 1 (the main filter 1 is internally provided with a plurality of layers of filter cakes for fine filtering), then the circulating water is refrigerated through the first refrigerating device 2 and then returns to be injected into the cabinet body 3, and the hair quality process of the period is repeated.
After a cycle, if the filtered circulating water still reaches the standard, the filtered circulating water can still be used for hair growth of the next cycle; if the filtered circulating water is found to be insufficient to reach the standard, the hair quality of the next period is carried out by replacing the clean circulation.
At the end of each fermentation period, the sea cucumbers in the cabinet after the circulating water is drained are weighed. If the weight of the sea cucumber reaches the set multiple (for example, 3 times) of the original weight, the hair quality process is finished, and the sea cucumber can be directly taken out.
In the invention, a first overflow valve 9 is also arranged, so that circulating water can be conveyed back to the first water storage tank 6 under the condition of overlarge pressure in the pipeline.
In the invention, the temperature sensor 317, the weighing device 35, the first refrigerating device 2, the water pumps, the valves of the pipelines, the compressor 4, the condenser 5 and the like can be connected to a control system for unified control, so that the control process can be fully automatic.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An integrated automatic sea cucumber hair mass system is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (3) for placing sea cucumbers, wherein the top of the cabinet body (3) is provided with an external circulating water inlet (36) and a cold and hot pipe outlet (34), and the side wall of the bottom of the cabinet body (3) is provided with an external circulating water outlet (31) and a cold and hot pipe inlet (39); valves are arranged at the position of the external circulating water inlet (36) and the position of the external circulating water outlet (31);
the external circulating water outlet (31) is communicated with a water inlet of the first water storage tank (6); a water outlet of the first water storage tank (6) is communicated to an inlet of the main filter (1) through a first filter (7), a first pump body (8), a first throttle valve and a one-way valve in sequence;
the outlet of the main filter (1) is communicated with the external circulating water inlet (36) through a one-way valve and a first refrigerating device (2) in sequence;
the outer end of the cold and hot pipe outlet (34) is communicated to the input port of the compressor (4) through a valve, the output port of the compressor (4) is communicated to the input port of the condenser (5), and the output port of the condenser (5) is communicated to the outer end of the cold and hot pipe inlet (39);
the cabinet body (3) comprises a cabinet body outer shell (318) and a cabinet door (33); the top of the cabinet body (3) is provided with a weighing device (35), the weighing device (35) is connected with a weighing support (314) arranged in the cabinet body (3) through a tension column (316), a plurality of groups of support brackets (313) are arranged on the weighing support (314) along the vertical direction, and each group of support brackets (313) is provided with a slotted hole drawer (32) for placing sea cucumbers; the groove-shaped hole drawer (32) is provided with circulating water through holes;
the inner end of the cold and hot pipe inlet (39) is connected to a vertical cold and hot pipe input pipeline (321) arranged in the cabinet body (3); the inner end of the cold and hot pipe outlet (34) is connected to a vertical cold and hot pipe output pipeline (320) arranged in the cabinet body (3);
a cold and hot plate structure (319) formed by coiling cold and hot pipes is arranged below each group of support brackets (313); the gas-liquid input port of each cold-hot plate structure (319) is communicated with the cold-hot pipe input pipeline (321), and the gas-liquid output port of each cold-hot plate structure (319) is communicated with the cold-hot pipe output pipeline (320);
a refrigerant is arranged in a loop formed by the cold and hot pipe input pipeline (321), the cold and hot disc structure (319), the cold and hot pipe output pipeline (320), the compressor (4) and the condenser (5);
an internal circulation water outlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the cabinet body shell (318); an internal circulation water inlet is formed in the side wall of the top of the cabinet body shell (318); the bottom end of an internal circulation pipeline (312) arranged outside the cabinet body (3) is connected to the internal circulation water outlet, and the top end of the internal circulation pipeline (312) is connected to the internal circulation water inlet; the internal circulation water inlet and the internal circulation water outlet are both provided with internal circulation filter screens (310); an internal circulating water pump (311) is arranged on the internal circulating pipeline (312);
and temperature sensors (317) are arranged at the upper part and the lower part in the cabinet body (3).
2. The integrated automatic hair mass system for sea cucumbers according to claim 1, wherein a branch between the first throttle valve and the first pump body (8) is communicated back to the water inlet of the first water storage tank (6) through a first overflow valve (9).
3. The integrated automatic sea cucumber hair conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet door (33) is rotatably arranged on the cabinet housing (318) through a movable hinge (37).
4. The integrated automatic sea cucumber hair quality system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the cabinet door (33) is provided with an observation opening, and a visible glass (38) is arranged at the observation opening.
5. The integrated automatic sea cucumber hair mass system according to claim 1, wherein the weighing device (35) comprises an instrument panel (315) arranged outside the cabinet (3).
6. The integrated automatic hair quality system for sea cucumbers according to claim 1, wherein a handle is arranged at the front end of the slotted hole drawer (32).
7. The integrated sea cucumber automatic hair-growing system according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerant is freon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121864247.XU CN215346881U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121864247.XU CN215346881U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215346881U true CN215346881U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=79617607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121864247.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN215346881U (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215346881U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113575877A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-02 | 大连工业大学 | Integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system |
-
2021
- 2021-08-11 CN CN202121864247.XU patent/CN215346881U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113575877A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-02 | 大连工业大学 | Integrated automatic sea cucumber fermentation system |
| CN113575877B (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2024-06-11 | 大连工业大学 | Integrated automatic sea cucumber preparing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20211231 Effective date of abandoning: 20240611 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20211231 Effective date of abandoning: 20240611 |