CN215344447U - Photovoltaic device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215344447U
CN215344447U CN202121823582.5U CN202121823582U CN215344447U CN 215344447 U CN215344447 U CN 215344447U CN 202121823582 U CN202121823582 U CN 202121823582U CN 215344447 U CN215344447 U CN 215344447U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting hole
photovoltaic device
head
fastener
rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202121823582.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆法晔
赵磊
付传国
许涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canadian Solar Inc
CSI Cells Co Ltd
Canadian Solar Manufacturing Changshu Inc
Original Assignee
CSI Cells Co Ltd
Canadian Solar Manufacturing Changshu Inc
Atlas Sunshine Power Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CSI Cells Co Ltd, Canadian Solar Manufacturing Changshu Inc, Atlas Sunshine Power Group Co Ltd filed Critical CSI Cells Co Ltd
Priority to CN202121823582.5U priority Critical patent/CN215344447U/en
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Publication of CN215344447U publication Critical patent/CN215344447U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic device, comprising: the photovoltaic bracket comprises a track, and a first mounting hole is formed in the track; the photovoltaic assembly comprises a frame, wherein a second mounting hole is formed in the frame, and the second mounting hole is at least partially arranged opposite to the first mounting hole; the fastener includes: pole portion and head, the head is connected in the top of pole portion and is followed the radial extension of pole portion, and the pole portion is worn to establish behind the second mounting hole and is cooperated with first mounting hole, and the head is located the outside of second mounting hole and sets up with the second mounting hole is mutually wrong. According to the photovoltaic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the fixing rail and the frame are connected by the fastener, so that the mounting between the rail and the frame is more reliable, and the fastener can be pre-installed on the rail, so that the mounting between the frame and the rail can be simplified, and the mounting efficiency of the photovoltaic device is improved.

Description

Photovoltaic device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a photovoltaic device.
Background
In the prior art, when the photovoltaic device is arranged in a power station or other large-scale equipment, the photovoltaic device is complex to install, the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic device can be reduced, the production cost is increased, the structural strength of the photovoltaic device can be reduced, and therefore the service performance and the service life of the photovoltaic device are reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic device, which is stable and reliable in installation and connection and high in installation efficiency.
A photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the photovoltaic bracket comprises a track, wherein a first mounting hole is formed in the track; the photovoltaic assembly comprises a frame, wherein a second mounting hole is formed in the frame, and the second mounting hole is at least partially arranged opposite to the first mounting hole; the fastener includes: the head is connected to the top end of the rod portion and extends along the radial direction of the rod portion, the rod portion penetrates through the second mounting hole and then is matched with the first mounting hole, and the head is located on the outer side of the second mounting hole and arranged in a staggered mode with the second mounting hole.
According to the photovoltaic device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the fixing rail and the frame are connected by the fastener, so that the mounting between the rail and the frame is more reliable, and the fastener can be pre-installed on the rail, so that the mounting between the frame and the rail can be simplified, and the mounting efficiency of the photovoltaic device is improved.
In some embodiments, the second mounting hole is elongated and extends along the length direction of the rail, and the length of the second mounting hole is greater than or equal to the length of the head.
In some embodiments, the angle between the length direction of the second mounting hole and the length direction of the head is α, and α satisfies the relation: alpha is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 270 degrees.
In some embodiments, α satisfies the relationship: α is 180 °.
In some embodiments, the first mounting hole is a circular hole, and both ends of the second mounting hole in the length direction are respectively semicircular.
In some embodiments, one end of the head portion is connected to the top end of the stem portion to form an L-shape with the stem portion.
In some embodiments, the head portion has a middle portion connected to the top end of the stem portion to form a T-shape with the stem portion.
In some embodiments, the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the fastener are at least two and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
In some embodiments, the distance between two adjacent first mounting holes is d, and d satisfies the relation: d is not less than 396mm and not more than 404 mm; or d satisfies the relation: d is not less than 1151mm and not more than 1159 mm; or d satisfies the relation: 1396mm is less than or equal to d is less than or equal to 1404 mm.
In some embodiments, the heads of at least two of the fasteners are oriented the same or opposite.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a track according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fastener according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fastener is a T-bolt;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fastener according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fastener is an L-bolt.
Reference numerals:
the photovoltaic device (10) is provided with a photovoltaic device,
photovoltaic support 100, rail 110, first mounting hole 111,
photovoltaic module 200, frame 210, second mounting hole 211,
fastener 300, shank 310, head 320.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, the embodiments described with reference to the drawings being illustrative, and the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
A photovoltaic device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, including: photovoltaic mount 100, photovoltaic module 200, and fastener 300.
Particularly, photovoltaic support 100 includes track 110, and track 110 is applicable to and installs in the power station, for photovoltaic module 200's installation provides the position, and the installation of photovoltaic module 200 not only can be convenient for in the setting of track 110 promotes photovoltaic device 10's installation effectiveness, can let photovoltaic device 10's structural strength higher moreover to promote photovoltaic device 10's performance, make photovoltaic device 10's life obtain the extension.
In detail, the rail 110 is provided with a first mounting hole 111, the photovoltaic module 200 includes a frame 210, the frame 210 is provided with a second mounting hole 211, and the second mounting hole 211 is at least partially disposed opposite to the first mounting hole 111. That is, the second mounting hole 211 may partially face the first mounting hole 111 or may completely face the first mounting hole 111.
The fastener 300 includes: a stem part 310 and a head part 320, the head part 320 being connected to the top end of the stem part 310, and the head part 320 extending in the radial direction of the stem part 310. That is, the head 320 of the fastener 300 is different from the head of a conventional fastener in that it extends in a radial direction and is restrained and fixed. The rod portion 310 is inserted into the second mounting hole 211 and then is engaged with the first mounting hole 111, the head portion 320 is located outside the second mounting hole 211, and the head portion 320 and the second mounting hole 211 are arranged in a staggered manner. By arranging the head 320 and the second mounting hole 211 in a staggered manner, the problem that the frame 210 is unstable due to the fact that the head 320 is separated from the second mounting hole 211 after the fastener 300 is used for fixing the frame 210 can be avoided.
When the fastener 300 is fixed, after the rod portion 310 penetrates through the first mounting hole 111 and the second mounting hole 211, the head portion 320 rotates to a position avoiding the second mounting hole 211, and then the frame 210 is pressed on the rail 110, so that the fixation of the frame 210 on the rail 110 can be ensured, and the mounting efficiency can be improved. In addition, the head 320 thus provided can facilitate installation at the narrow space by an installer through a tool, so that installation efficiency can be further improved.
Wherein, can be equipped with the internal thread in the first mounting hole 111, perhaps, can be provided with weld nut on the track 110, be formed with first mounting hole 111 in the weld nut, the pole portion 310 of fastener 300 can be provided with the external screw thread, pole portion 310 is fixed in first mounting hole 111, not only can simplify the connection process between photovoltaic support 100 and the photovoltaic module 200 like this, improves photovoltaic device 10's installation effectiveness, can let the connection between photovoltaic support 100 and the photovoltaic module 200 more stable moreover.
Therefore, according to the photovoltaic device 10 of the embodiment of the utility model, the rail 110 and the frame 210 are fixed by using the fastener 300, so that the installation between the rail 110 and the frame 210 is more reliable, and the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic device 10 can be improved.
In some specific embodiments, the second mounting hole 211 is elongated, and the second mounting hole 211 extends along the length direction of the rail 110, and the length of the second mounting hole 211 is greater than or equal to the length of the head 320. It can be understood that the length of the second mounting hole 211 is greater than or equal to the length of the head 320, so that the head 320 of the fastener 300 can extend into the second mounting hole 211, and after the head 320 extends out of the second mounting hole 211, the head 320 can also abut against the outer side of the second mounting hole 211, so that the connection between the bezel 210 and the rail 110 is more stable and reliable, and the usability of the photovoltaic device 10 is improved.
Also, by providing the second mounting hole 211 in this way, the fastener 300 can have two mounting manners, specifically as follows:
the first installation mode: firstly, the photovoltaic module 200 is placed on the photovoltaic support 100, the second mounting hole 211 on the frame 210 is arranged opposite to the first mounting hole 111 on the rail 110, then the rod part 310 is threaded through the second mounting hole 211 and then is in threaded connection with the first mounting hole 111, and the fastener 300 is rotated until the head part 320 and the second mounting hole 211 are arranged in a staggered manner.
The second installation mode is as follows: the fastener 300 is preassembled in the first mounting hole 111 of the rail 110, the rod 310 of the fastener 300 penetrates through the first mounting hole 111 and is in threaded connection with the first mounting hole 111, at this time, the fastener 300 and the rail 110 are not completely fixed, a gap is left between the head 320 and the rail 110, the frame 210 penetrates through the head 320 through the second mounting hole 211, the heat enters the gap between the head 320 and the rail 110, and then the fastener 300 is rotated until the head 320 and the second mounting hole 211 are arranged in a staggered manner.
Thus, by thus providing the second mounting hole 211, the mounting manner of the fastener 300, that is, the mounting manner of the photovoltaic module 200 can be increased, so that the mounting flexibility of the photovoltaic device 10 can be made higher. In addition, the two installation modes can better improve the installation efficiency, and the second installation mode can reduce the alignment process of the two installation holes and further improve the installation efficiency.
In some specific embodiments, the angle between the length direction of the second mounting hole 211 and the length direction of the head 320 is α, and α satisfies the relationship: alpha is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 270 degrees. It is understood that after the fastener 300 is installed in the first installation hole 111, the fastener 300 is rotated to make an angle between the head 320 and the length direction of the second installation hole 211, so that the fastener 300 can better connect the fixed frame 210 and the rail 110. Meanwhile, after the fastener 300 is screwed, friction force is still provided between the head 320 and the outer surface of the second mounting hole 211 for fixation, when the included angle is larger than or equal to 90 degrees and smaller than or equal to 270 degrees, the angle between the head 320 and the outer surface of the second mounting hole 211 is proper, and even if the fastener 300 is changed at a certain angle, the problem that the head 320 is opposite to the second mounting hole 211 to cause the frame 210 to be separated can not occur. For example, α may be 90 °, 120 °, 150 °, 180 °, 210 °, 240 °, 270 °.
Further, α satisfies the relation: α is 180 °. It will be appreciated that the head 320 is disposed at an angle of 180 ° with respect to the second mounting hole 211, i.e., the fastener 300 is disposed in a direction opposite to the second mounting hole 211. In this way, the fastening action direction of the fastening member 300 is opposite to the arrangement direction of the second mounting hole 211, so that the fixing action of the fastening member 300 can be better acted on the frame 210, the connection and fixation between the photovoltaic module 200 and the photovoltaic bracket 100 are more stable, and the structural stability of the photovoltaic device 10 is improved.
In some specific embodiments, the first mounting hole 111 is a circular hole, and both ends of the second mounting hole 211 in the length direction are respectively semicircular. It is understood that the first mounting hole 111 is disposed to correspond to at least a portion of the second mounting hole 211. In this way, the threaded connection between the fastener 300 and the first mounting hole 111 can better fix the frame 210 and the rail 110, and the structural strength is improved. Meanwhile, the first mounting holes 111 and the second mounting holes 211 are correspondingly arranged, so that the precision requirement of the second mounting holes 211 is reduced, the production cost of the frame 210 is reduced, and the production efficiency of the frame 210 is higher.
In some embodiments, one end of the head 320 is connected to the top end of the shaft 310 to form an L-shape with the shaft 310. In this way, the fastener 300 may be an L-shaped bolt, and the head 320 of the L-shaped bolt is connected to the rod 310 at one side, so that when the L-shaped bolt is used, the head 320 has a longer moment arm, so that the fastening connection of the fastener 300 is simpler, and the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic device 10 is improved.
In some embodiments, the middle of the head 320 is connected to the top end of the stem 310 to form a T-shape with the stem 310. In this way, the fastener 300 may be a T-bolt, and the head 320 of the T-bolt is connected to the rod 310 at the middle part, so that the T-bolt can be installed and pushed from both ends of the head 320 when in use, which not only saves labor, but also improves the installation efficiency, so that the installation of the photovoltaic device 10 is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the first mounting hole 111, the second mounting hole 211, and the fastener 300 are at least two and are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence. Like this, the installation of photovoltaic device 10 can be convenient for to first mounting hole 111, second mounting hole 211 and fastener 300 that the one-to-one set up, promotes the installation effectiveness, and is two sets of one-to-one settings at least for photovoltaic device 10's both sides can both have fastener 300 to carry out fixed connection, and photovoltaic device 10's structure is more reliable and more stable.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the distance between two adjacent first mounting holes 111 is d, and d satisfies the relationship: d is not less than 396mm and not more than 404 mm; or d satisfies the relation: d is not less than 1151mm and not more than 1159 mm; or d satisfies the relation: 1396mm is less than or equal to d is less than or equal to 1404 mm. It should be noted that the photovoltaic support 100 has different specifications, and the distance between two adjacent first mounting holes 111 can be adjusted for the frames 210 of different specifications, so that the application range of the present application is widened. It can be understood that the distance between the first mounting holes 111 is related to the use of the fastening device 300, and in the case of using T-shaped bolts, in order to ensure the connection effect of the fastening device 300, the distance between the two first mounting holes 111 should be 400mm, or 1155mm, or 1400mm, so that when the fastening device 300 is used to connect the fixing rail 110 and the frame 210, the head 320 of the fastening device 300 can overlap the peripheral walls on both sides of the second mounting hole 211, and the fixing effect of the fastening device 300 is good. And under the condition of using L-shaped bolt, the head 320 of L-shaped bolt is located the one side of pole portion 310, only need guarantee that head 320 and the circumstances that the periphery wall of second mounting hole 211 carries out better being connected, and the interval between two first mounting holes 111 can be adjusted according to the circumstances, promotes the suitability of this application.
As shown in FIG. 2, in some embodiments, the heads 320 of at least two fasteners 300 are oriented the same or opposite. Thus, in the case of using the T-bolt as the fastening member 300, the heads 320 of the two T-bolts may be the same or different, as long as the heads 320 can be abutted against the outer peripheral wall of the second mounting hole 211, and when using the L-bolt, in order to ensure the connection effect of the fastening member 300, the heads 320 of the two L-bolts should be oppositely oriented, so as to improve the fixing connection effect of the fastening member 300.
Other constructions and operations of the photovoltaic apparatus 10 according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A photovoltaic device, comprising:
the photovoltaic bracket comprises a rail, and a first mounting hole is formed in the rail;
the photovoltaic assembly comprises a frame, wherein a second mounting hole is formed in the frame, and the second mounting hole is at least partially arranged opposite to the first mounting hole;
a fastener, the fastener comprising: the head is connected to the top end of the rod portion and extends along the radial direction of the rod portion, the rod portion penetrates through the second mounting hole and then is matched with the first mounting hole, and the head is located on the outer side of the second mounting hole and arranged in a staggered mode with the second mounting hole.
2. The photovoltaic device according to claim 1, wherein the second mounting hole is elongated and extends in a longitudinal direction of the rail, and a length of the second mounting hole is equal to or greater than a length of the head portion.
3. The photovoltaic device of claim 2, wherein an angle between a length direction of the second mounting hole and a length direction of the head portion is α, and α satisfies the relation: alpha is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 270 degrees.
4. A photovoltaic device according to claim 3, characterized in that α satisfies the relation: α is 180 °.
5. The photovoltaic device according to claim 2, wherein the first mounting hole is a circular hole, and both ends of the second mounting hole in the length direction are respectively semicircular.
6. The photovoltaic device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the head portion is connected to a top end of the rod portion to be L-shaped with the rod portion.
7. The photovoltaic device of claim 1, wherein a middle portion of the head portion is connected to a top end of the shaft portion to form a T-shape with the shaft portion.
8. The photovoltaic device of claim 1, wherein the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole, and the fastener are each at least two and are disposed in one-to-one correspondence.
9. The photovoltaic device according to claim 8, wherein the distance between two adjacent first mounting holes is d, and d satisfies the relation: d is not less than 396mm and not more than 404 mm; or
d satisfies the relation: d is not less than 1151mm and not more than 1159 mm; or
d satisfies the relation: 1396mm is less than or equal to d is less than or equal to 1404 mm.
10. The photovoltaic device of claim 8, wherein the heads of at least two of the fasteners are oriented the same or opposite.
CN202121823582.5U 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Photovoltaic device Active CN215344447U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121823582.5U CN215344447U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Photovoltaic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121823582.5U CN215344447U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Photovoltaic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215344447U true CN215344447U (en) 2021-12-28

Family

ID=79575973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121823582.5U Active CN215344447U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Photovoltaic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215344447U (en)

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