CN215343654U - Novel drawer type switch cabinet - Google Patents
Novel drawer type switch cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN215343654U CN215343654U CN202121398687.0U CN202121398687U CN215343654U CN 215343654 U CN215343654 U CN 215343654U CN 202121398687 U CN202121398687 U CN 202121398687U CN 215343654 U CN215343654 U CN 215343654U
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of power supply boxes, and provides a novel drawer type switch cabinet which comprises a cabinet body and drawer cabinets positioned in the cabinet body, wherein the drawer cabinets are connected with the cabinet body in a sliding manner, and each drawer cabinet is provided with a handle switch; the cabinet body is provided with an air duct, the air duct comprises an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct, the air outlet ducts are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the cabinet body, and the air inlet duct is positioned in the middle of the cabinet body; drawer cabinet cavity to be equipped with air discharge fan and temperature control unit, the temperature control unit electricity is even the air discharge fan, the air discharge fan is located one side of air outlet duct, the front end of air discharge fan is equipped with the check valve, the deep bead of check valve upper end is articulated the inner wall of air outlet duct. Therefore, the air exhaust mechanism is arranged in the switch cabinet, and the air exhaust mechanism is utilized to realize the rapid cooling of the drawer cabinet, so that the purpose of greatly prolonging the service life of each electrical element in the switch cabinet is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of power supply boxes, in particular to a novel drawer type switch cabinet.
Background
The drawer type switch cabinet is a closed shell made of steel plates, the frame is of a combined structure, the basic framework is formed by assembling C-shaped steel, and the electric elements of the incoming and outgoing line loop are all installed in the drawer capable of being pulled out to form a functional unit capable of completing a certain power supply task.
The drawer type switch cabinet has higher reliability, safety and interchangeability, is a more advanced switch cabinet, and most of the switch cabinets produced at present are drawer type switch cabinets. The power distribution center is suitable for industrial and mining enterprises and high-rise buildings which require high power supply reliability and serves as a centralized control power distribution center.
The drawer type switch cabinet has the advantages that one circuit fault can not affect other circuits, one drawer fault can be replaced at any time by the standby drawer, the power failure time is short, the continuous power supply effect is good, the layout is compact, however, because all conductors and all elements are radiating during working, the ventilation in the cabinet body is not smooth, the temperature in the cabinet body is high, the full play of the through-current capacity of all elements is influenced, and the service life of parts is shortened.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel drawer type switch cabinet, which includes an air exhaust mechanism disposed in the switch cabinet, and the air exhaust mechanism is utilized to achieve rapid cooling of the drawer cabinet, so as to substantially prolong the service life of each electrical component in the switch cabinet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a novel drawer type switch cabinet which is characterized by comprising a cabinet body and a drawer cabinet positioned in the cabinet body, wherein the drawer cabinet is connected with the cabinet body in a sliding manner, and each drawer cabinet is provided with a handle switch; the air channel comprises an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, the air outlet channels are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the cabinet body, and the air inlet channel is positioned in the middle of the cabinet body; drawer cabinet cavity to be equipped with air discharge fan and temperature control unit, the temperature control unit electricity is even the air discharge fan, the air discharge fan is located one side of air outlet duct, the front end of air discharge fan is equipped with the check valve, the deep bead of check valve upper end is articulated the inner wall of air outlet duct.
Preferably, the upper end of the cabinet body is provided with a waterproof plate, and the waterproof plate is triangular.
Preferably, four apex angles of waterproof board all are equipped with the hole for hoist, and the waterproof board middle part is equipped with the air-blower, the air-blower is connected the air outlet duct respectively.
Preferably, the two side end faces of the waterproof plate are covered with dustproof nets.
Preferably, a smoke sensing alarm device is arranged in each drawer cabinet.
Preferably, the outside of the cabinet body articulates there is the guard gate board, the guard gate board middle part covers there is explosion-proof toughened glass, just the protection level of guard gate board is IP 54.
Preferably, the smoke alarm device is electrically connected with a suspension type heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher, and the suspension type heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher is positioned at an air inlet of the air inlet duct.
Preferably, the lower end of the cabinet body is provided with a roller assembly, and the roller assembly is provided with a rotary lock.
The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that: because the cabinet body is rectangular, and a plurality of electrical components are arranged in the drawer cabinet, the heat dissipation is not smooth, the utility model can meet the heat dissipation requirement by adding the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel, and simultaneously can reduce the entering of impurities by using the check valve, thereby prolonging the service life of the whole parts of each electrical component in the cabinet body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-cabinet body, 11-drawer cabinet, 12-handle switch, 13-air inlet duct, 14-wind shield, 15-hanging hole, 16-suspension type heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher, 17-air outlet duct, 18-waterproof board, 19-protective door board;
2-roller component, 21-rotary lock, 3-dust screen.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a novel drawer type switch cabinet, including a cabinet body 1 and a drawer cabinet 11 located inside the cabinet body, wherein the drawer cabinet 11 is slidably connected to the cabinet body 1, and each drawer cabinet 11 is provided with a handle switch 12; the cabinet body 1 is connected with a plurality of drawer cabinets 11 in a sliding mode, an independent control unit is arranged in each drawer cabinet 11, and each control unit can realize independent control over the drawer cabinets 11 through handle switches 12 on the drawer cabinets 11. The air duct comprises an air inlet duct 13 and an air outlet duct 17, the air outlet duct 17 is respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the cabinet body 1, and the air inlet duct 13 is positioned in the middle of the cabinet body 1; the drawer cabinet 11 is hollow and is provided with an exhaust fan and a temperature control assembly, the temperature control assembly is electrically connected with the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is positioned on one side of the air outlet channel, the front end of the exhaust fan is provided with a check valve, and a wind shield 14 at the upper end of the check valve is hinged with the inner wall of the air outlet channel 17. The operating principle of check valve is fairly simple, and the quality of deep bead 14 is lighter, can upwards lift when being blown by wind, and after airing exhaust, deep bead 14 can automatic the drooping to realize one-way ventilation's effect, dust particle can not the reverse entering drawer cabinet 11 like this. The two sides of the cabinet body 1 are provided with air outlet channels 17, the middle part of the cabinet body 1 is provided with an air inlet channel 13, the air inlet channel 13 introduces external natural air, and the external air passes through the check valve of the drawer cabinet 11 and then is discharged from the air outlet channels 17 under the action of the exhaust fan, so that the purpose of heat dissipation is realized.
Preferably, the cabinet 1 of the present invention is provided with a waterproof board 18 at the upper end thereof, and the waterproof board 18 is triangular. The use place of part cabinet body 1 is comparatively harsh, utilizes waterproof board 18 can reduce the entering of moisture, and the apex angle of waterproof board 18 needs to set up lewis hole 15, and lewis hole 15 except can being used for hoist and mount cabinet body 1, can also be used for fixing. When a plurality of cabinets body 1 placed side by side, can utilize nut component to connect fixedly with lifting eye 15 on the adjacent cabinet body 1, can reduce and rock to increase overall equipment stability.
In addition, the middle part of the waterproof board 18 of the utility model is provided with a blower which is respectively connected with an air outlet channel. When a plurality of air discharge fans work together, the noise is great, the vibration that still can produce, when actual installation, if the integral sealing of air-out duct 17 is than higher in the cabinet body 1, can also utilize the powerful suction of air-blower, form half negative pressure state in air-out duct 17, the air can directly get into drawer cabinet 11 from air inlet duct 13 this moment, then 17 discharges in the air-out duct, forms a natural formula exhaust and radiating effect.
Further, the two side end faces of the waterproof board 18 of the present invention are covered with the dust-proof net 3. The middle of the flashing 18 should be relatively high in order to facilitate drainage, and both sides of the flashing 18 need to be covered with dust screens 3 in order to reduce the ingress of insects and dust.
Preferably, each drawer cabinet 11 of the present invention is provided with a smoke alarm device. When the electrical elements are overloaded or short-circuited for a long time, open fire is easy to appear, at the moment, the power is cut off as soon as possible and the fire is immediately saved, and the smoke alarm device can detect the fire and give an alarm in time.
In order to achieve better technical effect, the outer side of the cabinet body is hinged with a protective door plate 19, the middle part of the protective door plate 19 is covered with explosion-proof toughened glass, and the protective grade of the protective door plate 19 is IP 54. After the protective door plate 19 is added, the protection grade of the cabinet body 1 can be further improved, and the cabinet is more convenient to use in severe environments such as under a mine. After the cabinet body 1 is installed and used, the working condition needs to be checked at intervals, so that the protective door plate 19 needs to be provided with a visual window, and explosion-proof tempered glass is installed on the visual window. Since the construction environment of mines and tunnels is severe, in order to ensure that electrical equipment is not damaged by crashing, the protection grade of the protective door plate 19 should be at least IP 54.
In the actual use process, the smoke alarm device of the utility model is electrically connected with the suspension type heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 16, and the suspension type heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 16 is positioned at the air inlet of the air inlet duct 13. When the cabinet body 1 is used for a long time, the cabinet body is influenced by dust, line aging and electrical appliance element overload, the cabinet body is easy to catch fire, a suspension type heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 16 connected with a smoke sensing alarm device is added, when open fire is generated, the smoke sensing alarm device gives an alarm, an electromagnetic valve of the suspension type heptafluoropropane fire extinguisher 16 is opened, a large amount of heptafluoropropane gas can be carried in an air inlet duct 13, the open fire is quickly eliminated, and the purpose of quickly protecting equipment is achieved. In practical operation, if open fire occurs, after the heptafluoropropane gas is used for extinguishing fire, all the air inlet ducts 13 and the air outlet ducts 17 need to be closed in time so as to reduce the oxygen entering and prevent the afterburning.
In addition, the lower end of the cabinet body of the utility model is provided with a roller assembly 2, and the roller assembly 2 is provided with a rotary lock 21. The cabinet body 1 is large in size, can be conveniently moved by using the roller assemblies 2, and is locked by using the rotary lock 21 after the movement is completed, so that the stability of the equipment is improved.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A novel drawer type switch cabinet is characterized by comprising a cabinet body and drawer cabinets positioned in the cabinet body, wherein the drawer cabinets are connected with the cabinet body in a sliding mode, and each drawer cabinet is provided with a handle switch;
the cabinet body is provided with an air duct, the air duct comprises an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct, the air outlet ducts are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the cabinet body, and the air inlet duct is positioned in the middle of the cabinet body;
drawer cabinet cavity to be equipped with air discharge fan and temperature control unit, the temperature control unit electricity is even the air discharge fan, the air discharge fan is located one side of air outlet duct, the front end of air discharge fan is equipped with the check valve, the deep bead of check valve upper end is articulated the inner wall of air outlet duct.
2. The new drawer-type switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a waterproof board at the upper end, and the waterproof board is triangular.
3. The novel drawer type switch cabinet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the waterproof board has hanging holes at four top corners, and the waterproof board has air blowers at the middle part, and the air blowers are respectively connected to the air outlets.
4. The new slide-in switchgear cabinet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the waterproof board is covered with dust-proof net on both side surfaces.
5. The new drawer switchgear cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein a smoke alarm is provided in each drawer cabinet.
6. The novel drawer type switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protection door panel is hinged to the outer side of the cabinet body, the middle part of the protection door panel is covered with explosion-proof toughened glass, and the protection grade of the protection door panel is IP 54.
7. The new drawer-type switch cabinet as claimed in claim 5, wherein the smoke alarm device is electrically connected to a suspended heptafluoropropane extinguisher, and the suspended heptafluoropropane extinguisher is located at the air inlet of the air inlet duct.
8. The novel drawer type switch cabinet as claimed in claim 7, wherein a roller assembly is provided at the lower end of the cabinet body, and a rotation lock is provided on the roller assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121398687.0U CN215343654U (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Novel drawer type switch cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202121398687.0U CN215343654U (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Novel drawer type switch cabinet |
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CN215343654U true CN215343654U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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CN202121398687.0U Active CN215343654U (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Novel drawer type switch cabinet |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117833069A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-04-05 | 徐州中周输配电设备有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet |
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2021
- 2021-06-23 CN CN202121398687.0U patent/CN215343654U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117833069A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-04-05 | 徐州中周输配电设备有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet |
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