CN215339275U

CN215339275U - Building wallboard's intensity detection device

Info

Publication number: CN215339275U
Application number: CN202121646935.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴兴达
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strength detection device of a building wallboard, wherein a detection box body is fixedly arranged at the top end of a mounting seat, one end of the detection box body is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge, placing seats are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the detection box body, locking screw rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the detection box body in a penetrating way, and a fixed pressing plate is movably arranged at the bottom end of each locking screw rod. And the observation of the experimental process and the result of workers can not be influenced.

Description

Building wallboard's intensity detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of strength detection, in particular to a strength detection device for a building wallboard.

Background

The wall plate is a house structure of a bearing system consisting of walls and floor plates, the walls are used as bearing components and partition walls of rooms, and are the most common and economical structural form in residential buildings, the defect is that the flexibility of indoor plane arrangement is poor, the wall plate is developing towards a large-room direction for overcoming the defect, the wall plate structure is mainly used for houses, apartments, office buildings, schools and other public buildings, the bearing walls of the wall plate structure can be made of bricks, building blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete, and the strength of the wall plate needs to be detected before use, so that the bearing capacity of the wall plate meets the building requirements;

however, the wallboard is not clamped and fixed by a mechanism in the existing wallboard detection process, so that the wallboard shakes or deflects, the detected data is inaccurate, certain fragments of the wallboard are splashed outwards during detection, and surrounding personnel and objects are easily damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a strength detection device for a building wallboard, which can effectively solve the problems that the wallboard is shaken or shifted due to the lack of a mechanism for clamping and fixing the wallboard in the wallboard detection process in the background technology, the detected data is inaccurate, certain fragments of the wallboard are splashed outwards during detection, and surrounding personnel and articles are easily damaged.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the strength detection device for the building wall board comprises a mounting seat, wherein a detection box body is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting seat, one end of the detection box body is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge, placing seats are symmetrically placed at two ends of the bottom of the detection box body, locking screw rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the detection box body in a penetrating mode, a fixed pressing plate is movably mounted at the bottom end of each locking screw rod, limiting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on two side walls inside the detection box body, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the detection box body, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder, and a detection pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod;

two the equal fixed mounting in one end that the top of placing the seat is close to the detection box lateral wall has the direction slat, place the top of seat and placed the upper cleaning scraper blade, the one end of upper cleaning scraper blade bottom corresponds position department with the direction slat and has seted up the guide way, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of upper cleaning scraper blade, the movable groove has been seted up to the middle part symmetry of connecting rod, the inside movable mounting of movable groove has the movable rod, the clearance scraper blade under the bottom fixedly connected with of movable rod, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the link.

Preferably, the side wall of the detection box body and the movable door are made of transparent hard high polymer materials, and the distance between one end of the fixed pressing plate and the inner wall of the detection box body is larger than the thickness of the upper cleaning scraper and the connecting rod.

Preferably, the locking screw penetrates through the limiting plate, the locking screw is in threaded connection with the detection box body and the limiting plate, a circular clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking screw, and the circular clamping block is movably clamped inside the fixed pressing plate.

Preferably, the guide lath runs through in the guide way, go up the clearance scraper blade and place and agree with sliding connection through guide lath and guide way between the seat, the bottom of lower clearance scraper blade is located same horizontal plane height with the top of mount pad, the height of going up the clearance scraper blade is greater than the height of lower clearance scraper blade.

Preferably, the middle of the top end of the mounting seat is provided with a groove, the middle of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a splicing supporting plate.

Preferably, the length and the width of recess and concatenation backup pad are all the same, the both sides portion of concatenation backup pad is located same vertical plane with two one ends of placing the seat respectively, cylinder and hydraulic telescoping rod's input all with external power source's output electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. be provided with and detect the box, the dodge gate, locking screw, fixed pressing plate, the telescopic link and detect the clamp plate, cooperation through telescopic link and detection clamp plate is used, extrude the wallboard, can audio-visually exert force and then detect its structural strength and bearing capacity to the wallboard, cooperation through locking screw and fixed pressing plate is used, the wallboard of placing on the seat is fixed the centre gripping, guarantee that the testing process in the wallboard can not rock, it is inaccurate to avoid the wallboard skew to lead to the data that detects out, it is transparent to detect box and dodge gate simultaneously, can guarantee that the wallboard can not have fragment to outwards advance when being pressed and spatter, the security that detects has been improved, and can not influence staff observation experiment process and result.

2. Be provided with and place the seat, a groove, hydraulic telescoping rod and concatenation backup pad, cooperation through hydraulic telescoping rod and recess is used, make the concatenation backup pad advance from top to bottom, promote the concatenation backup pad to two middles of placing the seat when the experiment, the concatenation backup pad keeps the parallel and level with placing the seat, make the wallboard that waits to detect can be placed in the concatenation backup pad and the top of placing the seat, concatenation backup pad and hydraulic telescoping rod have played the supporting role to the wallboard, make the vacancy can not appear in the bottom of wallboard in the experimentation, can select to detect the intensity of wallboard under the supporting condition of difference, provide certain data support for follow-up installation wallboard.

3. Be provided with the direction slat, go up the clearance scraper blade, the connecting rod, the movable rod, link and lower clearance scraper blade, cooperation through direction slat and link is used, can be after the detection experiment, the clearance scraper blade is gone up in the pulling and the outside lateral shifting of lower clearance scraper blade, and then outwards discharge the garrulous fragment of wallboard quilt, the integrative dregs of a broken glass clearance of being convenient for is gone out, the efficiency of cleaning is improved, use through the movable rod, make down the clearance scraper blade can be along with the concatenation backup pad is marchd from top to bottom, ensure that the clearance dead angle can not appear.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the inspection platen of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the stationary platen of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the lower cleaning blade of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a mounting seat; 2. detecting the box body; 3. a movable door; 4. a placing seat; 5. locking the screw rod; 6. fixing the pressing plate; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a cylinder; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. detecting a pressing plate; 11. a guide slat; 12. an upper cleaning scraper; 13. a guide groove; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a movable groove; 16. a movable rod; 17. a lower cleaning scraper; 18. a connecting frame; 19. a groove; 20. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 21. and (6) splicing the supporting plates.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in FIGS. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, which is a strength detection device for building wallboards, and comprises a mounting seat 1, wherein a detection box body 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting seat 1, one end of the detection box body 2 is movably connected with a movable door 3 through a hinge, the side walls of the detection box body 2 and the movable door 3 are made of transparent rigid high polymer materials, placing seats 4 are symmetrically placed at two ends of the bottom of the detection box body 2, locking screws 5 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the detection box body 2 in a penetrating manner, a fixed pressing plate 6 is movably installed at the bottom end of the locking screws 5, limiting plates 7 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at two side walls inside the detection box body 2, the locking screws 5 penetrate through the limiting plates 7, the locking screws 5 are connected with the detection box body 2 and the limiting plates 7 through threads, a circular clamping block is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the locking screws 5, and the circular clamping block is movably clamped inside the fixed pressing plate 6, the middle of the top end of the detection box body 2 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 8, the bottom of the air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 9, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a detection pressing plate 10, the telescopic rod 9 and the detection pressing plate 10 are matched for use, a wallboard is extruded, force can be visually applied to the wallboard, the structural strength and the pressure bearing capacity of the wallboard can be detected, the wallboard placed on the placing seat 4 is fixedly clamped through the matching use of a locking screw rod 5 and a fixed pressing plate 6, the wallboard is ensured not to shake in the detection process, the inaccuracy of detected data caused by wallboard deviation is avoided, meanwhile, the detection box body 2 and the movable door 3 are transparent, fragments cannot be splashed outwards when the wallboard is pressed, the detection safety is improved, and the observation experiment process and the result of workers cannot be influenced;

the top of the two placing seats 4 is fixedly provided with a guide lath 11 at one end close to the side wall of the detection box body 2, the top of the placing seats 4 is provided with an upper cleaning scraper 12, one end of the bottom of the upper cleaning scraper 12 is provided with a guide groove 13 corresponding to the guide lath 11, the top of the upper cleaning scraper 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, the distance between one end of the fixed pressing plate 6 and the inner wall of the detection box body 2 is larger than the thickness of the upper cleaning scraper 12 and the connecting rod 14, so as to ensure that the fixed pressing plate 6 can not touch the upper cleaning scraper 12 and the connecting rod 14 when moving downwards, the middle part of the connecting rod 14 is symmetrically provided with a movable groove 15, the inner part of the movable groove 15 is movably provided with a movable rod 16, the bottom end of the movable rod 16 is fixedly connected with a lower cleaning scraper 17, one end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 18, the guide lath 11 penetrates through the guide groove 13, the upper cleaning scraper 12 and the placing seats 4 are in sliding connection through the guide lath 11 and the guide groove 13, through the matching use of the guide lath 11 and the connecting frame 18, the upper cleaning scraper 12 and the lower cleaning scraper 17 can be pulled to move outwards after the detection experiment is finished, crushed fragments of the wallboard are discharged outwards, the crushed fragments are cleaned conveniently, the cleaning efficiency is improved, through the use of the movable rod 16, the lower cleaning scraper 17 can move up and down along with the splicing supporting plate 21, the cleaning dead angle is ensured not to appear, the bottom end of the lower cleaning scraper 17 and the top end of the mounting seat 1 are positioned at the same horizontal plane height, the height of the upper cleaning scraper 12 is larger than that of the lower cleaning scraper 17, the distance from the bottom end of the connecting rod 14 to the top end of the placing seat 4 is larger than that of the lower cleaning scraper 17, and the lower cleaning scraper 17 can be embedded into the bottom of the connecting rod 14 when moving upwards along with the splicing supporting plate 21;

the middle part of the top end of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a groove 19, the middle part of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod 20, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with a splicing support plate 21, the length and the width of the groove 19 and the splicing support plate 21 are the same, two side parts of the splicing support plate 21 are respectively positioned on the same vertical plane with one end of two placing seats 4, the input ends of a cylinder 8 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the splicing support plate 21 can move up and down by the matching use of the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 and the groove 19, the splicing support plate 21 is pushed to the middle of the two placing seats 4 in the experiment, the splicing support plate 21 and the placing seats 4 are kept parallel and level, the wallboard to be detected can be placed at the top parts of the splicing support plate 21 and the placing seats 4, and the splicing support plate 21 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 play a supporting role in wall panel, make the vacancy can not appear in the bottom of experimentation in-process wallboard, can select to detect the intensity of wallboard under the support condition of difference, provide certain data support for follow-up installation wallboard.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: in the process of using the strength detection device of the building wallboard, firstly, the movable door 3 is opened, the wallboard to be detected is taken and placed in the detection box body 2, the two sides of the wallboard are respectively positioned at the tops of the two placing seats 4, then the locking screw 5 is rotated, the fixed pressing plate 6 is enabled to move downwards until the fixed pressing plate 6 is tightly attached to the tops of the wallboards, the limiting plate 7 plays a role in limiting and fixing the locking screw 5, so that the fixed pressing plate 6 moves downwards more stably, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 is started, the splicing supporting plate 21 is embedded into the groove 19, the top end of the splicing supporting plate 21 is flush with the top end of the mounting seat 1, the movable door 3 is closed, the air cylinder 8 is started, the telescopic rod 9 is extended, the detection pressing plate 10 moves downwards to the surface of the wallboard, the telescopic rod 9 is extended continuously, the detection pressing plate 10 can extrude the wallboards, thereby detecting the bearing strength of the wallboard;

in the detection process, the detection box body 2 and the movable door 3 can keep fragments of the wall board from entering and splashing outwards, the detection box body 2 and the movable door 3 are transparent and cannot affect workers to observe the experimental process, after the detection is finished, the movable door 3 is opened, the connecting frame 18 is utilized to pull the upper cleaning scraper 12 and the connecting rod 14 to move outwards along the guide strip plate 11, the lower cleaning scraper 17 can move together with the connecting rod 14, and the upper cleaning scraper 12 and the lower cleaning scraper 17 can clean out the fragments remained in the detection box body 2 during the wall board detection, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved;

take a same batch of wallboard again, continue to place the wallboard in the top of placing seat 4, it is fixed with the wallboard to utilize locking screw 5 and holding plate 6, hydraulic telescoping rod 20 starts after that, upwards promote concatenation backup pad 21, make the top of concatenation backup pad 21 closely laminate with the bottom of wallboard, the support to the wallboard has been improved, and when concatenation backup pad 21 rebound, lower clearance scraper blade 17 can be rather than rebound together, guarantee down that clearance scraper blade 17 can be clear all the time and fall the fragment on concatenation backup pad 21, and then recycle telescopic link 9 and detection clamp plate 10 and pressurize the wallboard, detect the bearing capacity of wallboard this moment, support the condition of two kinds of differences for the wallboard, obtain the different bearing capacity of wallboard, support when fixed for it to be supported for the installation wallboard and provide very big help.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a strength detection device of building wallboard, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the detection device is characterized in that a detection box body (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting seat (1), one end of the detection box body (2) is movably connected with a movable door (3) through a hinge, two ends of the bottom of the detection box body (2) are symmetrically provided with placing seats (4), two ends of the top of the detection box body (2) are symmetrically provided with locking screw rods (5) in a penetrating manner, a fixed pressing plate (6) is movably mounted at the bottom end of each locking screw rod (5), limiting plates (7) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on two side walls in the detection box body (2), an air cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the detection box body (2), a telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder (8), and a detection pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (9);

two the equal fixed mounting in one end that the top of placing seat (4) is close to detection box (2) lateral wall has direction slat (11), place the top of seat (4) and placed upper cleaning scraper blade (12), the one end of upper cleaning scraper blade (12) bottom corresponds position department with direction slat (11) and has seted up guide way (13), the top fixedly connected with connecting rod (14) of upper cleaning scraper blade (12), movable groove (15) have been seted up to the middle part symmetry of connecting rod (14), the inside movable mounting of movable groove (15) has movable rod (16), clearance scraper blade (17) under the bottom fixedly connected with of movable rod (16), the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod (14) has link (18).

2. The strength detection device of the building wallboard according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the detection box body (2) and the movable door (3) are both made of transparent rigid high polymer materials, and the distance between one end of the fixed pressing plate (6) and the inner wall of the detection box body (2) is larger than the thickness of the upper cleaning scraper (12) and the connecting rod (14).

3. The strength detection device of the building wallboard according to claim 1, wherein the locking screw (5) penetrates through the limiting plate (7), the locking screw (5) is in threaded connection with the detection box body (2) and the limiting plate (7), a circular fixture block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking screw (5), and the circular fixture block is movably clamped inside the fixed pressing plate (6).

4. The strength detection device of the building wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the guide strip (11) penetrates through the guide groove (13), the upper cleaning scraper (12) and the placing seat (4) are in fit sliding connection through the guide strip (11) and the guide groove (13), the bottom end of the lower cleaning scraper (17) and the top end of the mounting seat (1) are located at the same horizontal level, and the height of the upper cleaning scraper (12) is greater than that of the lower cleaning scraper (17).

5. The strength detection device for the building wallboard according to claim 1, wherein a groove (19) is formed in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat (1), a hydraulic telescopic rod (20) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting seat (1), and a splicing support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (20).

6. The strength detection device for the building wallboard according to claim 5, wherein the groove (19) and the splicing support plate (21) have the same length and width, two side portions of the splicing support plate (21) are respectively located on the same vertical plane with one ends of the two placing seats (4), and the input ends of the air cylinder (8) and the hydraulic telescopic rod (20) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.