CN215338293U

CN215338293U - House structure settlement monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN215338293U
Application number: CN202121468205.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何俊英; 戴建伟
Original assignee: Kunming Qiancheng Engineering Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Qiancheng Engineering Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house structure settlement monitoring device in the technical field of house structure settlement monitoring, which comprises a concrete building structure and a support plate, wherein a pre-buried component is arranged on the right side wall of the bottom of the concrete building structure, the pre-buried component comprises expansion screw rods, the inner side wall of the concrete building structure is provided with the expansion screw rods, the outer side walls of two groups of the expansion screw rods are assembled with a metal assembling plate through expansion nuts in a screwed mode, settlement monitoring points are integrally formed on the right side wall of the metal assembling plate, the tops of the settlement monitoring points are movably provided with leveling staff, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly assembled with a fixed block, the inner sides of the fixed blocks are movably assembled with telescopic rods through rotating shafts, the settlement monitoring points are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the house structure, the multi-point monitoring of the house structure can be realized, and meanwhile, the installation and the disassembly of a leveling instrument body and the settlement monitoring points can be realized, the monitoring device is convenient to carry.

Description

House structure settlement monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of house structure settlement monitoring, in particular to a house structure settlement monitoring device.

Background

At present, the existing houses in China have large stock, a part of houses constructed in early period enter the aging period, the structural health state of the houses needs to be closely monitored, the settlement is an important index for measuring the structural health of the houses and is also an important project for evaluating the structural safety of the houses, the settlement of the house structures is divided into two types of uniform settlement and non-uniform settlement, wherein the uniform settlement refers to the fact that all points of the structures in a plane generate displacement along the vertical direction, the buildings above the bottom layer are not inclined, the upper structures of the houses are not generally damaged, the non-uniform settlement refers to the fact that all points of the structures in the plane generate displacement along the vertical direction and are not identical, the buildings above the ground are inclined, the upper structures of the houses are easy to crack and even topple over, and the like, for individual houses constructed on loose foundation soil, because only one house lives, the house is difficult to bear the high cost pressure of the existing house settlement monitoring method, so can only make and only rely on the settlement of the artifical monitoring house of naked eye, and the house subsides sometimes and is whole subsiding near soil layer, and the naked eye monitoring can not obtain accurate monitoring data, and current monitoring devices is few owing to subside the monitoring point, hardly monitors out accurate data through the instrument, simultaneously because monitoring devices carries inconveniently, leads to the instrument installation to dismantle very inconvenient, makes monitoring devices's result of use poor to the practicality is poor, for this reason, we propose a house structure settlement monitoring devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a house structure settlement monitoring device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a housing structure settlement monitoring device comprises a concrete building structure and a supporting plate, wherein a pre-buried assembly is arranged on the right side wall of the bottom of the concrete building structure and comprises expansion screw rods, the inner side wall of the concrete building structure is provided with the expansion screw rods, the outer side walls of two groups of the expansion screw rods are assembled with metal assembling plates through expansion nuts in a screwed mode, settlement monitoring points are integrally formed on the right side wall of the metal assembling plates, leveling staff are movably arranged at the tops of the settlement monitoring points, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly assembled with fixing blocks, the inner sides of the fixing blocks are movably assembled with telescopic rods through rotating shafts, fixing platforms are arranged at the bottoms of the telescopic rods, a level support is assembled at the top of the supporting plate through fastening bolts in a screwed mode, and foundation screw rods are arranged at the top of the level support, the spiro union is equipped with the foot spiral on foundation screw's the lateral wall, foundation screw's top activity is equipped with the spirit level adjustment disk, the top of spirit level adjustment disk inner chamber sets up the bearing, the spiro union is equipped with adjusting screw on the right side wall of spirit level adjustment disk, logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of spirit level adjustment disk, fixed assembly is in the bottom of bearing behind logical groove is passed at foundation screw's top, the top of spirit level adjustment disk is provided with the spirit level body.

Preferably, an assembly channel is formed between the support plate and the inner cavity of the level gauge support, internal thread sections are arranged on the side wall of the assembly channel, and the fastening bolt is in threaded connection with the internal thread sections.

Preferably, the surveyor's level adjustment disk is circular disk, the external diameter of bearing and the internal diameter looks adaptation of surveyor's level adjustment disk, the lateral wall bottom of surveyor's level adjustment disk all is provided with horizontal dial along the circumferencial direction.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the metal assembling plate are provided with through holes matched with the expansion screws, and the top of the settlement monitoring point is semi-spherical.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is of a tripod structure, and the outer side wall of the telescopic rod is provided with supporting legs through screw bolts.

Preferably, the leveling staff is of a telescopic structure, and a screw hole matched with the adjusting screw is formed in the right side wall of the leveling instrument adjusting disc.

Preferably, the surveyor's level support is circular support structure, just the fixed block is the semicircle structure, all set up the shaft hole with pivot looks adaptation on the lateral wall of fixed block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model has reasonable structural design, the embedded components are uniformly arranged around the house structure, then the through hole is arranged on the concrete building structure, the expansion screw rod is inserted into the through hole, the settlement monitoring point integrally formed on the metal assembling plate can be fixed through the screw assembly of the expansion screw rod and the expansion nut, the installation and the disassembly of the settlement monitoring point are convenient, the monitoring precision of the settlement monitoring point is improved, the leveling staff is extended out of the monitoring height, the leveling staff places the leveling staff on the semicircle of the settlement monitoring point, then the monitoring staff monitors the settlement monitoring point through the level body, the settlement degree of the house structure is measured and calculated through different monitoring data each time, the monitoring accuracy of the house building is improved, the installation and the disassembly of the level body can be realized through the screw assembly of the support plate and the bottom of the level support seat through the fastening bolt and the internal thread section, the monitoring device is convenient to carry, the bearing in the inner cavity of the leveling instrument adjusting disc rotates to drive the leveling instrument body to rotate, the leveling instrument body can adjust different monitoring angles, meanwhile, the angle of the level body can be fixed by rotating the adjusting screw rod on the level adjusting disc, the monitoring working efficiency is improved, the monitoring accuracy is ensured, three groups of foundation screws are arranged at the top of the leveling instrument support and are spirally screwed with feet to be assembled, so that the height level of the leveling instrument body can be finely adjusted, the practicability of the monitoring device is improved, through the tripod of backup pad bottom, can improve the support stability of surveyor's level body, set up the settlement monitoring point through evenly distributed all around at the building structure, can realize monitoring the building structure multiple spot, make the precision of monitoring house settlement degree more accurate, improve building structure monitoring devices's practicality and efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a concrete building structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a leveling instrument adjustment disk of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the support plate and level stand of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a concrete building structure; 2. a leveling staff; 3. pre-burying the assembly; 31. an expansion screw; 32. a metal mounting plate; 33. settlement monitoring points; 34. an expansion nut; 4. a support plate; 5. a level body; 6. a leveling instrument adjusting disk; 7. adjusting the screw rod; 8. a foot spiral; 9. a ground screw; 10. a level gauge support; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a fixed platform; 13. a fixed block; 14. a bearing; 15. a through groove; 16. fastening a bolt; 17. an internal thread segment.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a housing structure settlement monitoring device comprises a concrete building structure 1 and a support plate 4, wherein a pre-buried component 3 is arranged on the right side wall of the bottom of the concrete building structure 1, the pre-buried component 3 comprises expansion screws 31, the inner side wall of the concrete building structure 1 is provided with the expansion screws 31, the outer side walls of the two groups of the expansion screws 31 are assembled with a metal assembly plate 32 through expansion nuts 34 in a threaded manner, a settlement monitoring point 33 is integrally formed on the right side wall of the metal assembly plate 32, a leveling staff 2 is movably arranged at the top of the settlement monitoring point 33, a fixed block 13 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the support plate 4, an expansion rod 11 is movably assembled at the inner side of the fixed block 13 through a rotating shaft, a fixed platform 12 is arranged at the bottom of the expansion rod 11, and a leveling instrument support 10 is assembled at the top of the support plate 4 through fastening bolts 16 in a threaded manner, the top of surveyor's level support 10 is provided with rag screw 9, the spiro union is equipped with foot spiral 8 on rag screw 9's the lateral wall, the top activity of rag screw 9 is equipped with surveyor's level adjustment disk 6, the top of 6 inner chambers of surveyor's level adjustment disk sets up bearing 14, the spiro union is equipped with adjusting screw 7 on the right side wall of surveyor's level adjustment disk 6, logical groove 15 has been seted up to surveyor's level adjustment disk 6's bottom, the top of rag screw 9 passes logical groove 15 after-fixing assembly in bearing 14's bottom, the top of surveyor's level adjustment disk 6 is provided with surveyor's level body 5.

Referring to fig. 4, an assembly channel is formed between the inner cavities of the support plate 4 and the level support 10, an internal thread section 17 is formed in the side wall of the assembly channel, and the fastening bolt 16 is in threaded connection with the internal thread section 17, so that the tripod and the level body 5 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, the level body 5 and the tripod can be conveniently carried separately, and the convenience of the monitoring device is improved;

referring to fig. 1, the leveling instrument adjusting disk 6 is a circular disk, the outer diameter of the bearing 14 is matched with the inner diameter of the leveling instrument adjusting disk 6, and horizontal dials are arranged on the bottom of the outer side wall of the leveling instrument adjusting disk 6 along the circumferential direction, so that the leveling instrument body 5 can rotate conveniently, and the working efficiency of the leveling instrument is improved;

referring to fig. 2, through holes adapted to the expansion screws 31 are formed at the front end and the rear end of the metal assembling plate 32, and the top of the settlement monitoring point 33 is semi-spherical;

referring to fig. 1, the telescopic rod 11 is a tripod structure, and the outer side wall of the telescopic rod 11 is screwed with a supporting leg through a screw;

referring to fig. 1 and 3, the leveling staff 2 is of a telescopic structure, a screw hole matched with the adjusting screw 7 is formed in the right side wall of the leveling instrument adjusting disc 6, and the telescopic length of the leveling staff 2 can be used for monitoring the heights of different house structures;

referring to fig. 1, the level gauge support 10 is a circular support structure, the fixing block 13 is a semi-circular structure, and the side wall of the fixing block 13 is provided with shaft holes adapted to the rotating shaft.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the embedded components 3 are uniformly arranged around the house structure, then the through holes are formed in the concrete building structure 1, the expansion screw rods 31 are inserted into the through holes, the settlement monitoring points 33 which are integrally formed on the metal assembling plates 32 can be fixed through the threaded assembly of the expansion screw rods 31 and the expansion nuts 34, the settlement monitoring points 33 can be conveniently installed and disassembled, the monitoring precision of the settlement monitoring points 33 is improved, the leveling staff 2 extends out of the monitoring height, so that the monitoring staff places the leveling staff 2 on the semicircle balls of the settlement monitoring points 33, then the monitoring staff monitors the settlement monitoring points 33 through the leveling instrument body 5, the settlement degree of the house structure is measured and calculated through different monitoring data each time, the monitoring accuracy of the house building is improved, and the bottom of the support plate 4 and the leveling instrument support 10 is assembled with the internal thread section 17 through the fastening bolts 16 in a threaded manner, can realize the installation and the dismantlement of the spirit level body 5, be convenient for to the carrying of monitoring device, through the bearing rotation of the inner chamber of the spirit level adjusting disk 6, thereby drive the spirit level body 5 to rotate, can realize the adjustment of the spirit level body 5 to different monitoring angles, simultaneously, through rotating the spirit level body 5 to a proper position, the adjusting screw 7 on the spirit level adjusting disk 6 can fix the monitoring angle of the spirit level body 5 by rotating, the working efficiency of monitoring is improved, the monitoring precision is ensured, through the top of the spirit level support 10 is provided with three groups of foundation screws 9 which are assembled with the foot screw 8 by screw thread, the fine adjustment of the horizontal height of the spirit level body 5 can be realized, the practicability of the monitoring device is improved, through the tripod at the bottom of the support plate 4, the support stability of the spirit level body 5 can be improved, through the settlement monitoring points 33 which are uniformly distributed around the house structure, the monitoring device can monitor multiple points of the house structure, so that the precision of monitoring the settlement degree of the house is more accurate, and the practicability and efficiency of the house structure monitoring device are improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a housing structure settlement monitoring device, includes concrete building structure (1) and backup pad (4), its characterized in that: the concrete building structure comprises a concrete building structure body (1), and is characterized in that a right side wall of the bottom of the concrete building structure body (1) is provided with a pre-embedded component (3), the pre-embedded component (3) comprises expansion screws (31), the inner side wall of the concrete building structure body (1) is provided with the expansion screws (31), the outer side walls of the two sets of expansion screws (31) are assembled with a metal assembly plate (32) through expansion nuts (34) in a threaded manner, the right side wall of the metal assembly plate (32) is integrally formed and provided with settlement monitoring points (33), the top of the settlement monitoring points (33) is movably provided with a leveling staff (2), the bottom of a support plate (4) is fixedly assembled with a fixed block (13), the inner side of the fixed block (13) is movably assembled with a telescopic rod (11) through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the telescopic rod (11) is provided with a fixed platform (12), the top of the support plate (4) is assembled with a leveling instrument support (10) through fastening bolts (16) in a threaded manner, the top of surveyor's level support (10) is provided with rag screw (9), the spiro union is equipped with foot spiral (8) on the lateral wall of rag screw (9), the top activity of rag screw (9) is equipped with surveyor's level adjustment disk (6), the top of surveyor's level adjustment disk (6) inner chamber sets up bearing (14), the spiro union is equipped with adjusting screw (7) on the right side wall of surveyor's level adjustment disk (6), logical groove (15) have been seted up to the bottom of surveyor's level adjustment disk (6), the top of rag screw (9) is passed logical groove (15) after-fixing and is assembled in the bottom of bearing (14), the top of surveyor's level adjustment disk (6) is provided with surveyor's level body (5).

2. The building structure settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: an assembly channel is formed in the middle of the inner cavity of the support plate (4) and the inner cavity of the level gauge support (10), internal thread sections (17) are arranged on the side wall of the assembly channel, and the fastening bolt (16) is in threaded connection with the internal thread sections (17).

3. The building structure settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the level dial (6) is a circular disc, the external diameter of bearing (14) and the internal diameter looks adaptation of level dial (6), the lateral wall bottom of level dial (6) all is provided with horizontal dial along the circumferencial direction.

4. The building structure settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the metal assembling plate (32) are provided with through holes matched with the expansion screw rods (31), and the top of the settlement monitoring point (33) is semi-spherical.

5. The building structure settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (11) is of a tripod structure, and supporting legs are assembled on the outer side wall of the telescopic rod (11) through screw bolts.

6. The building structure settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the leveling staff (2) is of a telescopic structure, and a screw hole matched with the adjusting screw rod (7) is formed in the right side wall of the leveling instrument adjusting disc (6).

7. The building structure settlement monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: level support (10) are circular support structure, just fixed block (13) are the semicircle structure, all set up the shaft hole with pivot looks adaptation on the lateral wall of fixed block (13).