CN215332232U

CN215332232U - Window structure capable of being automatically opened

Info

Publication number: CN215332232U
Application number: CN202120437197.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱俊德
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatically openable window structure, which comprises a window frame, a hinge and a window sash heat exchange controller, wherein a threaded rod is driven to rotate by a rotating end of a motor, the threaded rod is matched with a thread of a first sliding block, the threaded rod drives the first sliding block to move downwards and further drives a round rod to move downwards, further drives the limiting rod to incline until a limiting groove is separated from the round rod, the bottom end of a second frame body is contacted with the bottom of the inner side of the first frame body, the window sash and the window frame are closed at the moment, the round rod enters a U-shaped groove of a U-shaped block, the first sliding block continues to move downwards, the round rod pushes the U-shaped block to move downwards at the moment, further the second sliding block slides downwards along the inner wall of a second groove, the second sliding block pushes a sliding rod to move downwards, further pushes a spring piece to slide along the inner wall of an L-shaped sleeve, so that the spring piece pushes a clamping piece to approach to a clamping block until a clamping part on the clamping piece is inserted into a clamping block clamping groove to be clamped with the clamping block, thereby closing and locking the window sash.

Description

Window structure capable of being automatically opened

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a window, in particular to a window structure capable of being automatically opened.

Background

A window, architecturally, refers to an opening made in a wall or roof to allow light or air to enter a room. As early as the inertia generation in china, windows capable of being automatically opened and closed appear in the visual hall in royal purple micro city of luyang, and the windows of modern windows (window) consist of three parts, namely window frames, glass and movable members (hinges, handles, pulleys and the like). The main structure of the window frame for supporting the window body can be wood, metal, ceramic or plastic material, and the transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be paper, cloth, silk or glass material. The movable member is mainly made of a metal material, and may be covered with a heat insulating material such as plastic at a place touched by a hand. With the development of building technology and the improvement of human living standard, the structure of the window is increasingly complex to meet higher thermal requirements. The advanced building can adopt double-layer or even three-layer vacuum Low-E glass and double-channel rubber sealing strips so as to ensure the optimal heat insulation performance. The horizontal skylight may be made as a frameless unit, also known as a lighting cover. Glass curtain walls can be considered as a special window, i.e. the entire building facade becomes a light-permeable window.

When the existing window is closed, most of the existing windows can be closed only by pulling the window sash by hands, the operation is labor-consuming, and the use is inconvenient, so that a window structure is provided for further improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a window structure capable of being automatically opened to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a window structure capable of being automatically opened comprises a window frame, wherein a window sash matched with the window frame is arranged on the window frame, glass is fixedly connected to the inner side of the window sash, two hinges are symmetrically hinged to the top end of the window sash, the window sash is hinged to the top end of the outer side of the window frame through the hinges, a third groove is formed in the inner side wall of the window frame, a first frame body is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third groove, a second frame body is slidably connected to the inner side of the first frame body, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the second frame body, a round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block, a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the second frame body, a limiting rod is rotatably sleeved on the first connecting shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second frame body, the top end of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom end of one side of the first frame body is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft, the end part of the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a circular ring, the bottom end of the other side of the first frame body is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, the top end of the other side of the first frame body is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, the inner side of the third groove is positioned below the first frame body and is fixedly provided with a motor, a threaded rod is arranged between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the second fixing block, the bottom end of the threaded rod penetrates through the first fixing block and is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the motor, the first sliding block is sleeved outside the threaded rod through a threaded through hole which is formed in a penetrating manner, one side of the window sash is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top end of one side of the second frame body, the other side of the window sash is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the window frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the window sash is provided with an annular second groove, the bottom end of one side of the window sash is positioned in the second groove and is internally provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a second sliding block, a U-shaped block, a sliding rod, a spring piece, an L-shaped sleeve and a clamping piece, the L-shaped sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second groove, the spring piece is sleeved on the inner side of the L-shaped sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the spring piece extends out of the L-shaped sleeve and is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping piece, the other end of the clamping piece is provided with a clamping part which is arranged outside the second groove, the other end of the spring piece is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod, the side wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped sleeve, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding block, the U-shaped block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second sliding block, and the bottom of the inner side of the window frame is provided with a first groove, fixedly connected with joint piece in the first recess, set up the joint groove with joint looks adaptation on the joint piece.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the U-shaped block and the round rod are correspondingly arranged and matched.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the limiting groove is matched with the round rod.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the limiting rod is provided with a concave part and an inclined part.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are same in specification and are symmetrically arranged.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the lateral wall fixed mounting of window frame has the controller, the motor passes through wire and controller electric connection, the controller passes through wire and external power source electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the rotating end of the motor through the matching of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the threaded rod is driven to move downwards through the threaded matching of the threaded rod and the first sliding block, the threaded rod drives the first sliding block to move downwards so as to drive the round rod to move downwards, the round rod is clamped with the limiting groove under the matching of the torsional spring, the round rod drives the limiting rod to move downwards so as to drive the second frame body to slide downwards along the inner wall of the first frame body, when the inclined part on the round rod is contacted with the arc edge of the round ring, the arc edge of the round ring extrudes the inclined part, so that the limiting rod rotates along the rotating point of the first connecting shaft, the limiting rod inclines until the limiting groove is separated from the round rod, the bottom end of the second frame body is contacted with the inner bottom of the first frame body, the window sash is closed with the window frame, the round rod enters the U-shaped block of the U, and the first sliding block continues to move downwards, the round bar promotes U-shaped piece downstream this moment, and then makes the second slider slide down along the inner wall of second recess, and the second slider promotes the slide bar and moves down, and then promotes the spring leaf and slide along L shape sheathed tube inner wall for the spring leaf promotes joint spare and draws close to the joint piece, inserts to joint piece joint inslot rather than the joint until the joint portion on the joint spare, and then makes the casement close, and convenient to use uses manpower sparingly.

2. Through controller starter motor, rotation end antiport through the motor drives the threaded rod and makes first slider rebound, and then drives second slider, slide bar, spring leaf and joint spare and make joint portion break away from with the joint groove on the joint piece, and then the U-shaped groove on round bar and the U-shaped piece breaks away from, and first slider continues rebound, progressively opens the casement, and then makes things convenient for opening of personnel to the casement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatically openable window structure.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a window structure a capable of being automatically opened.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the window structure at B.

Fig. 4 is a right side perspective view of an automatically openable window structure.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the window structure at C.

Fig. 6 is a partial side view of an automatically openable window structure.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the window structure at D.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a latch mechanism in an automatically openable window structure.

Fig. 9 is a left side perspective view of an automatically openable window structure.

Fig. 10 is a partial schematic view of an automatically openable window structure.

Shown in the figure: the window frame comprises a first groove 1, a window frame 2, a threaded rod 3, a hinge 4, glass 5, a window sash 6, a second groove 7, a controller 8, a limiting rod 9, a torsion spring 10, a first frame body 11, a first connecting shaft 12, a second frame body 13, a round rod 14, a limiting groove 15, a first connecting rod 16, a first sliding block 17, a second connecting shaft 18, a round ring 19, a third groove 20, a clamping block 21, a motor 22, a second sliding block 23, a U-shaped block 24, a sliding rod 25, a spring piece 26, an L-shaped sleeve 27, a clamping piece 28, a concave part 29, an inclined part 30, a clamping part 31, a second connecting rod 32, a clamping mechanism 33, a first fixing block 34 and a second fixing block 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatically openable window structure includes a window frame 2, a window sash 6 adapted to the window frame 2 is disposed on the window frame 2, glass 5 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the window sash 6, two hinges 4 are symmetrically hinged to a top end of the window sash 6, the window sash 6 is hinged to a top end of an outer side of the window frame 2 through the hinges 4, an annular second groove 7 is disposed on the window sash 6, a clamping mechanism 33 is disposed in the second groove 7 at a bottom end of one side of the window sash 6, the clamping mechanism 33 includes a second slider 23, a U-shaped block 24, a sliding rod 25, a spring plate 26, an L-shaped sleeve 27 and a clamping member 28, the L-shaped sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the second groove 7, the spring plate 26 is slidably sleeved on an inner side of the L-shaped sleeve 27, one end of the spring plate 26 extends out of the L-shaped sleeve 27 and then is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping member 28, the other end of the clamping piece 28 is provided with a clamping part 31, the clamping part 31 is arranged outside the second groove 7, the other end of the spring piece 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the slide rod 25, the side wall of the slide rod 25 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped sleeve 27, the top end of the slide rod 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second slide block 23, the U-shaped block 24 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second slide block 23, the bottom of the inner side of the window frame 2 is provided with a first groove 1, the inside of the first groove 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 21, the clamping block 21 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping part 31, the inner side wall of the window frame 2 is provided with a third groove 20, the inside of the third groove 20 is fixedly connected with a first frame body 11, the inside of the first frame body 11 is slidably connected with a second frame body 13, and the inside of the second frame body 13 is slidably connected with a first slide block 17, a round bar 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 17, the U-shaped block 24 is correspondingly arranged and adapted to the round bar 14, a first connecting shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the second frame body 13, a limiting rod 9 is rotatably sleeved on the first connecting shaft 12, a torsion spring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting shaft 12, one end of the torsion spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 9, the other end of the torsion spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second frame body 13, a limiting groove 15 is formed in the top end of the limiting rod 9, the limiting groove 15 is adapted to the round bar 14, a concave portion 29 and an inclined portion 30 are arranged on the limiting rod 9, a second connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first frame body 11, a circular ring 19 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting shaft 18, and a first fixing block 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the other side of the first frame body 11, a second fixed block 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the other side of the first frame 11, a motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the third groove 20 below the first frame 11, a threaded rod 3 is arranged between the first fixed block 34 and the second fixed block 35, the top end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second fixed block 35, the bottom end of the threaded rod 3 penetrates through the first fixed block 34 and is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the motor 22, the first slider 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 3 through a threaded through hole formed in a penetrating manner, one side of the window sash 6 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 16, one end of the first connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the top end of one side of the second frame 13, the other side of the window sash 6 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 32, and one end of the second connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the window frame 2, the second connecting rod 32 and the first connecting rod 16 are identical in specification and symmetrically arranged, the controller 8 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the window frame 2, the motor 22 is electrically connected with the controller 8 through a wire, and the controller 8 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the controller 8 starts the motor 22, the rotating end of the motor 22 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate under the matching of the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 32, the threaded rod 3 drives the first sliding block 17 to move downwards through the threaded matching of the threaded rod 3 and the first sliding block 17, the threaded rod 3 drives the round rod 14 to move downwards, the round rod 14 is clamped with the limiting groove 15 under the matching of the torsion spring 10, the round rod 14 drives the limiting rod 9 to move downwards, the second frame body 13 is driven to slide downwards along the inner wall of the first frame body 11, when the inclined part 30 on the round rod 14 is contacted with the arc edge of the round ring 19, the arc edge of the round ring 19 extrudes the inclined part 30, the limiting rod 9 rotates along the rotating point of the first connecting shaft 12, the limiting rod 9 inclines until the limiting groove 15 is separated from the round rod 14, the bottom end of the second frame body 13 is contacted with the inner bottom of the first frame body 11, at the moment, the window sash 6 and the window frame 2 are closed, meanwhile, the round rod 14 enters the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped block 24, the first sliding block 17 continues to move downwards, at the moment, the round rod 14 pushes the U-shaped block 24 to move downwards, the second sliding block 23 further enables the second sliding block 23 to slide downwards along the inner wall of the second groove 7, the second sliding block 23 pushes the sliding rod 25 to move downwards, the spring piece 26 is further pushed to slide along the inner wall of the L-shaped sleeve 27, the spring piece 26 pushes the clamping piece 28 to approach the clamping block 21 until the clamping portion 31 on the clamping piece 28 is inserted into the clamping groove of the clamping block 21 to be clamped with the clamping portion, at the moment, the motor 22 is turned off to stop working, the window sash 6 is turned off, the use is convenient and labor-saving, when the window sash 6 needs to be opened, the motor 22 is started through the controller 8, the rotating end of the motor 22 reversely rotates to drive the threaded rod 3 to drive the first sliding block 17 to move upwards, and further drive the second sliding block 23 to move upwards, Slide bar 25, spring leaf 26 and joint spare 28 make joint portion 31 break away from with the joint groove on the joint piece 21, and then the U-shaped groove on round bar 14 and the U-shaped piece 24 breaks away from, first slider 17 continues the rebound, progressively open casement 6, until the top of second framework 13 and the inboard top contact of first framework 11, under the elastic action of torsional spring 10, round bar 14 gets into the spacing groove 15 once more, casement 6 opens this moment, close motor 22 and make its stop work, and then make things convenient for personnel to open casement 6, the installation is finished, can realize whole stealthy installations, the window form is pleasing to the eye, most doors and windows can be applied to this structure simultaneously.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatically openable window structure comprising a window frame (2), characterized in that: the window frame (2) is provided with a window sash (6) matched with the window sash, the inner side of the window sash (6) is fixedly connected with glass (5), the top end of the window sash (6) is symmetrically hinged with two hinges (4), the window sash (6) is hinged with the top end of the outer side of the window frame (2) through the hinges (4), the inner side wall of the window frame (2) is provided with a third groove (20), the inner side of the third groove (20) is fixedly connected with a first frame body (11), the inner side of the first frame body (11) is slidably connected with a second frame body (13), the inner side of the second frame body (13) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (17), one side of the first sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with a round rod (14), the bottom end of one side of the second frame body (13) is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft (12), and the first connecting shaft (12) is rotatably sleeved with a limiting rod (9), the outer side cover of first connecting axle (12) is equipped with torsional spring (10), the one end of torsional spring (10) and the outer wall fixed connection of gag lever post (9), the other end of torsional spring (10) and the outer wall fixed connection of second framework (13), spacing groove (15) have been seted up on the top of gag lever post (9), one side bottom fixedly connected with second connecting axle (18) of first framework (11), the tip of second connecting axle (18) rotates and is connected with ring (19), the opposite side bottom fixedly connected with first fixed block (34) of first framework (11), the opposite side top fixedly connected with second fixed block (35) of first framework (11), the inboard of third recess (20) is located the below fixed mounting of first framework (11) and has motor (22), be provided with threaded rod (3) between first fixed block (34) and second fixed block (35), the top and the second fixed block (35) bottom of threaded rod (3) are rotated and are connected, the bottom of threaded rod (3) runs through behind first fixed block (34) and the rotation end fixed connection of motor (22), locate the outside of threaded rod (3) through running through the screw thread through-hole thread bush that has seted up on first slider (17), one side of casement (6) is rotated and is connected with head rod (16), the one end of head rod (16) is rotated with one side top of second framework (13) and is connected, the opposite side of casement (6) is rotated and is connected with second connecting rod (32), the one end of second connecting rod (32) is rotated with the inside wall of window frame (2) and is connected.

2. The automatically openable window structure according to claim 1, wherein: an annular second groove (7) is formed in the window sash (6), a clamping mechanism (33) is arranged in the second groove (7) at the bottom end of one side of the window sash (6), the clamping mechanism (33) comprises a second sliding block (23), a U-shaped block (24), a sliding rod (25), a spring piece (26), an L-shaped sleeve (27) and a clamping piece (28), the L-shaped sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second groove (7), the spring piece (26) is sleeved on the inner side of the L-shaped sleeve (27) in a sliding manner, one end of the spring piece (26) extends out of the L-shaped sleeve (27) and then is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping piece (28), a clamping portion (31) is arranged at the other end of the clamping piece (28), the clamping portion (31) is arranged outside the second groove (7), and the other end of the spring piece (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod (25), the utility model discloses a window frame, including window frame (2), slide bar (25), the lateral wall of slide bar (25) and the inner wall sliding connection of L shape sleeve pipe (27), the top and the second slider (23) bottom fixed connection of slide bar (25), the lateral wall fixed connection of U-shaped piece (24) and second slider (23), first recess (1) have been seted up to the inboard bottom of window frame (2), fixedly connected with joint piece (21) in first recess (1), set up the joint groove with joint portion (31) looks adaptation on joint piece (21).

3. The automatically openable window structure according to claim 2, wherein: the U-shaped block (24) is arranged corresponding to the round rod (14) and is matched with the round rod.

4. The automatically openable window structure according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting groove (15) is matched with the round rod (14).

5. The automatically openable window structure according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting rod (9) is provided with a concave part (29) and an inclined part (30).

6. The automatically openable window structure according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting rod (32) and the first connecting rod (16) are same in specification and are symmetrically arranged.

7. The automatically openable window structure according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall fixed mounting of window frame (2) has controller (8), motor (22) pass through wire and controller (8) electric connection, controller (8) pass through wire and external power supply electric connection.