CN215328137U - Theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalysis equipment which comprises a reaction tank, wherein a temperature control box is installed on one side of the reaction tank, a motor is installed on the top of the reaction tank, two supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tank, a reaction bin is arranged inside the reaction tank, a material inlet is fixedly connected to the other end of the reaction tank, one side of the material inlet penetrates through the reaction tank and is communicated with the inside of the reaction bin, a toothed ring is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the reaction bin, a movable shaft is arranged in the middle of the toothed ring, the top of the movable shaft penetrates through the reaction bin and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a first gear is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft, and two second gears are meshed with the outer peripheral surface of the first gear. The utility model ensures that the tea polyphenol solution and the immobilized polyphenol oxidase are mixed more fully and the reaction is more thorough.

Description

Theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of theaflavin production, and particularly relates to a theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic device.

Background

Theaflavin is originally discovered, is a golden yellow pigment existing in yellow tea and black tea, is a product of tea fermentation, and has a plurality of potential functions related to human health, such as oxidation resistance, cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment, blood fat reduction, cancer prevention and the like.

The existing theaflavin catalytic device needs to carry out water bath reaction on tea polyphenol solution prepared from tea and immobilized polyphenol oxidase at an adaptive temperature, and is prepared after extraction and concentration, but the existing catalytic device is not sufficient in contact with the tea polyphenol solution and the immobilized polyphenol oxidase when the tea and the immobilized polyphenol oxidase carry out the water bath reaction, so that the two are not reacted with each other thoroughly, the preparation of theaflavin is influenced, and the use is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalysis equipment to solve the problem that reaction is not thorough when a tea polyphenol solution and immobilized polyphenol oxidase are subjected to water bath reaction in the technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic apparatus, includes the retort, the temperature control box is installed to one side of retort, the motor is installed at the top of retort, two supporting legs of bottom fixedly connected with of retort, the reaction chamber has been seted up to the inside of retort, the other end fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth of retort, one side of pan feeding mouth pass the retort and communicate with the inside of reaction chamber, the top fixedly connected with ring gear of reaction chamber inner chamber, the middle part of ring gear is provided with the loose axle, the top of loose axle pass the reaction chamber and with the output fixed connection of motor, the fixed cover in bottom of loose axle outer peripheral face is equipped with first gear, the outer peripheral face meshing of first gear has two second gears, two the intermediate position of second gear all is fixed to run through and is inserted and is equipped with two dwangs, the outer peripheral face all fixedly connected with puddler of dwang, the bottom of the reaction bin is communicated with a connecting bin, the top of the inner cavity of the connecting bin is provided with an electric control valve, and the bottom of the connecting bin is communicated with a discharge hole.

Preferably, the top of the peripheral surface of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a connecting seat, and two sides of the connecting seat are fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the puddler has the multiunit, the multiunit puddler evenly distributed is in the position department of two dwang outer peripheral faces.

Preferably, two the inside both sides position department of ring gear is arranged in as the symmetry axis to the central line that the positive vertical direction of ring gear was used to the dwang, every arranges the multiunit of dwang outer peripheral face in the peripheral face both sides position department of dwang is arranged in as the symmetry axis to the puddler the central line that the positive vertical direction of dwang used the dwang.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen of connecting the storehouse inner chamber, one side of connecting the storehouse is provided with the waste liquid mouth of arranging, the retort is passed and is linked together with the outside of retort to one side of waste liquid mouth of arranging.

Preferably, the inner wall of the waste liquid discharge port is arranged in an inclined plane, and the top of the waste liquid discharge port is communicated with the interior of the receiving bin.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:

according to the utility model, the motor is started, so that the movable shaft makes circular motion, so that the first gear makes circular motion, so that the two second gears revolve around the inner surface of the toothed ring by using the middle point of the first gear, and further the rotating rod and the stirring rod are driven to make corresponding motion.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view in the front view direction of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a reaction tank; 2. a temperature control box; 3. a motor; 4. supporting legs; 5. a feeding port; 6. a reaction bin; 7. A stirring rod; 8. a toothed ring; 9. a movable shaft; 10. a connecting bin; 11. an electrically controlled valve; 12. a filter screen; 13. A waste liquid discharge port; 14. a discharge port; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a connecting seat; 18. Rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The utility model provides theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalysis equipment as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a reaction tank 1, wherein a temperature control box 2 is arranged on one side of the reaction tank 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the top of the reaction tank 1, two supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the reaction tank 1, a reaction bin 6 is arranged in the reaction tank 1, a material inlet 5 is fixedly connected with the other end of the reaction tank 1, one side of the material inlet 5 penetrates through the reaction tank 1 and is communicated with the interior of the reaction bin 6, a toothed ring 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the reaction bin 6, a movable shaft 9 is arranged in the middle of the toothed ring 8, the top of the movable shaft 9 penetrates through the reaction bin 6 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 3, a first gear 15 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft 9, two second gears 16 are meshed with the outer peripheral surface of the first gear 15, two the intermediate position of second gear 16 is all fixed to be run through and is inserted and be equipped with two dwang 18, the equal fixedly connected with puddler 7 of outer peripheral face of dwang 18, the bottom intercommunication of reaction storehouse 6 has connection storehouse 10, connect the top of 10 inner chambers in storehouse and install automatically controlled valve 11, the bottom intercommunication of connecting storehouse 10 has discharge gate 14, when the user opened motor 3, and then make loose axle 9 be circular motion, and then drive first gear 15 and be circular motion, and then make two second gears 16 drive the central point that dwang 18 used first gear 15 to carry out the revolution as the basic point to stir the inside solution that carries out the water bath reaction of reaction storehouse through puddler 7, thereby make and to fully mix, the more thorough of reaction.

Further, in the above technical solution, the top of the outer peripheral surface of the movable shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting seat 17, two sides of the connecting seat 17 are fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod 18, so that the connection relationship between the first gear 15 and the two second gears 16 is tighter through the connecting seat 17, and the second gears 16 are supported, and further the second gears 16 can revolve around the center line point of the first gear 15 as a base point, which is stable.

Further, in the above technical solution, there are multiple groups of the stirring rods 7, the multiple groups of the stirring rods 7 are uniformly distributed at the positions of the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating rods 18, the two rotating rods 18 are arranged at the positions of two sides inside the toothed ring 8 by using the center line of the front vertical direction of the toothed ring 8 as the symmetry axis, the multiple groups of the stirring rods 7 arranged at the outer peripheral surface of each rotating rod 18 are arranged at the positions of two sides of the outer peripheral surface of each rotating rod 18 by using the center line of the front vertical direction of the rotating rod 18 as the symmetry axis, the stirring action on the solution in the reaction bin 6 is improved by arranging a plurality of groups of stirring rods 7, and by arranging the two rotating levers 18 at opposite positions on both sides inside the toothed ring 8, and the stirring rods 7 at opposite positions on both sides of the rotating levers 18, so that the stirring rods 7 between the rotating rods 18 do not collide with each other when moving, which affects the normal operation of the device.

Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting bin 10 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 12, one side of the connecting bin 10 is provided with a waste liquid discharge port 13, one side of the waste liquid discharge port 13 penetrates through the reaction tank 1 and is communicated with the outside of the reaction tank 1, the inner wall of the waste liquid discharge port 13 is arranged in an inclined plane, the top of the waste liquid discharge port 13 is communicated with the inside of the connecting bin 10, the solution after reaction can be preliminarily filtered by a filter screen 12 and flows out from a discharge port 14, when the residue inside the connecting bin 10 needs to be cleaned, the sealing of the discharge port 14 and the sealing of the waste liquid discharge port 13 are removed, water is injected from the material inlet 5, after the electric control valve 11 is opened, the water drives the residue to flow out from the waste liquid discharge port 13, because the inner wall of the waste liquid discharge opening 13 is arranged in an inclined plane, under the action of gravity, moisture can flow out from the waste liquid discharge opening 13 conveniently.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: in the actual use process, a user injects a tea polyphenol solution and immobilized polyphenol oxidase into the reaction bin 6 from the material inlet 5 to perform a water bath reaction in the reaction bin 6, the user turns on the motor 3 to make the output end of the motor 3 perform a circular motion, and then drives the movable shaft 9 to perform a circular motion, and further drives the first gear 15 to perform a circular motion, so that the tooth blocks on the outer peripheral surface of the first gear 15 and the tooth blocks on the outer peripheral surface of the second gear 16 are engaged, and under the engagement action of the tooth blocks on the inner surface of the toothed ring 8, the motion track of the second gear 16 is limited, so that the second gear 16 revolves around the inner surface of the toothed ring 8 with the central point of the first gear 15 as a base point, and further drives the rotating rod 18 and the stirring rod 7 to perform corresponding motions, thereby stirring the solution in the reaction bin 6, make its more composition that mixes, make its reaction more thorough, after the reaction is accomplished, open electric control valve 11, make the solution after the reaction filter through filter screen 12, get rid of the closure of discharge gate 14 department, make solution flow from discharge gate 14, when needs wash the residue of connecting storehouse 10 inside, get rid of the closure of discharge gate 14 department closure and waste liquid discharge outlet 13 department, pour into moisture into from pan feeding mouth 5 department, after opening electric control valve 11, moisture drives the residue, discharge from waste liquid discharge outlet 13 department, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art tea polyphenol solution and immobilized polyphenol oxidase and has carried out the not thorough problem of water bath reaction when reacting.

This practical theory of operation: through opening motor 3, and then drive loose axle 9 and do the circular motion to make second gear 16 use the central point of first gear 15 as the basal point and encircle the internal surface of ring gear 8 and do the revolution, and then drive dwang 18 and puddler 7 and do corresponding motion, thereby stir the solution inside reaction storehouse 6, make the more composition that it mixes, thereby be favorable to the water bath reaction of tea polyphenol solution and immobilized polyphenol oxidase.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic equipment, includes retort (1), its characterized in that: the temperature control box (2) is installed on one side of the reaction tank (1), the motor (3) is installed on the top of the reaction tank (1), two supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tank (1), the reaction bin (6) is arranged in the reaction tank (1), the feeding port (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the reaction tank (1), one side of the feeding port (5) penetrates through the reaction tank (1) and is communicated with the inside of the reaction bin (6), the toothed ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the reaction bin (6), the middle of the toothed ring (8) is provided with the movable shaft (9), the top of the movable shaft (9) penetrates through the reaction bin (6) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (3), the first gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer peripheral face of the movable shaft (9), and the outer peripheral face of the first gear (15) is meshed with two second gears (16), two the intermediate position of second gear (16) is all fixed to be run through and is inserted and be equipped with two dwang (18), the outer peripheral face of dwang (18) is fixedly connected with puddler (7) all, the bottom intercommunication in reaction storehouse (6) has connection storehouse (10), electrically controlled valve (11) are installed at the top of connecting storehouse (10) inner chamber, the bottom intercommunication in connection storehouse (10) has discharge gate (14).

2. The theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed sleeve of loose axle (9) outer peripheral face is equipped with connecting seat (17), the both sides of connecting seat (17) all with the outer peripheral face fixed connection of dwang (18).

3. The theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rods (7) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the stirring rods (7) are uniformly distributed at the positions of the peripheral surfaces of the two rotating rods (18).

4. The theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic device according to claim 3, wherein: two the inside both sides position department of ring gear (8) is arranged in as the symmetry axis to the central line of ring gear (8) positive vertical direction in dwang (18), every multiunit of dwang (18) outer peripheral face is arranged in the outer peripheral face both sides position department of dwang (18) is arranged in as the symmetry axis to puddler (7) with the central line of dwang (18) positive vertical direction.

5. The theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic device according to claim 1, wherein: connect the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen (12) of storehouse (10) inner chamber, the one side of connecting storehouse (10) is provided with waste liquid row mouth (13), retort (1) is passed and is linked together with the outside of retort (1) to one side of waste liquid row mouth (13).

6. The theaflavin immobilized enzyme catalytic device according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the waste liquid discharge port (13) is arranged in an inclined plane, and the top of the waste liquid discharge port (13) is communicated with the interior of the collecting bin (10).

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