CN215327951U

CN215327951U - Lubricating oil purification device

Info

Publication number: CN215327951U
Application number: CN202121115954.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐松添
Original assignee: Guangzhou Xiangfeng Lubricating Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Xiangfeng Lubricating Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lubricating oil purification device, which comprises a filtering bin and a heating bin, wherein the heating bin is arranged above the filtering bin, an oil discharge pipe is arranged on the heating bin, an oil pumping unit is arranged on the oil discharge pipe, a processing device for processing oil smoke generated by heating lubricating oil is arranged on the heating bin, a driving mechanism for driving the processing device is arranged on the oil discharge pipe, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the processing device through a transmission mechanism; the processing device comprises an operation box arranged on the heating bin, the operation box is communicated with the inside of the heating bin, and an air outlet pipe is arranged on the operation box. According to the utility model, the activated carbon plate in the operation box is used for adsorbing waste gas particles in the oil fume generated by heating the lubricating oil, so that carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide and benzopyrene in the oil fume are prevented from being directly discharged into the air, and the harm to the health of a human body and the environment is reduced.

Description

Lubricating oil purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil purification, in particular to a lubricating oil purification device.

Background

Compared with the patent No. CN211513721U, the lubricating oil purification device heats lubricating oil through a heating pipe, vaporizes moisture in the lubricating oil, opens an oil pumping unit, circulates the lubricating oil at the bottom of a heating bin to the top of a filtering bin, enables the lubricating oil to be heated uniformly, opens an exhaust fan, discharges the vaporized moisture from the top end of the heating bin, and improves the purification effect of the device; the filter comprises a filter bin, a first filter plate, a first base, a first support, a second support, a third support, a fourth support, a first valve and a first discharging pipe; the device also comprises a heating bin, a heating pipe, an oil pumping unit, a second discharging pipe, a feeding pipe, an exhaust fan, a third discharging pipe and a second valve.

However, in the above lubricating oil purifying device, the lubricating oil at the bottom of the heating chamber is uniformly heated, the lubricating oil at the bottom of the heating chamber is circulated to the top of the heating chamber, and then the exhaust fan is turned on to exhaust vaporized moisture from the top of the heating chamber, but in the heating process, the heated lubricating oil generates oil smoke, which contains carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and a strong carcinogen, namely benzopyrene, and the like, and the heated oil smoke is directly exhausted by the exhaust fan, which may cause serious harm to human health and environment.

Therefore, a need exists for a lubricating oil purification device that solves the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a lubricating oil purification device, which aims to solve the problem that the prior art directly discharges heated oil fume gas through an exhaust fan, so that the serious harm is caused to the human health and the environment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a lubricating oil purification device comprises a filtering bin and a heating bin, wherein the heating bin is arranged above the filtering bin, an oil discharge pipe is arranged on the heating bin, an oil pumping unit is arranged on the oil discharge pipe, a processing device for processing oil smoke generated by heating lubricating oil is arranged on the heating bin, a driving mechanism for driving the processing device is arranged on the oil discharge pipe, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the processing device through a transmission mechanism;

processing apparatus is including setting up the control box on the heated warehouses, the inside of control box and heated warehouses communicates with each other and sets up, be provided with the outlet duct on the control box, be connected with the activated carbon board through installation mechanism on the control box, the activated carbon board is located the inside of control box, be fixed with the mounting panel on the inner wall of outlet duct, a plurality of air outlet grooves have been seted up on the mounting panel, it has first pivot pole to rotate on the mounting panel, the one end that first pivot pole is located the outlet duct inside is fixed with the rotary vane of bleeding.

The actuating mechanism comprises a second rotating rod which is rotatably connected to the oil discharge pipe, and a rotating rotary vane is fixed at one end, located inside the oil discharge pipe, of the second rotating rod.

The second rotating rod and the flowing direction of liquid in the oil discharge pipe are not located on the same plane.

The other end cover of second dwang is equipped with the bearing, the bearing inlays to be established at the up end of hot-water heating storehouse.

Drive mechanism is including fixing the belt pulley on the second dwang lateral wall that first dwang reaches, two through belt transmission between the belt pulley.

The mounting structure comprises a square groove formed in the operation box, a placing plate is connected to the square groove through a sliding device in a sliding mode, a round hole is formed in the placing plate, a round groove is formed in the inner wall of the round hole, and the activated carbon plate is placed on the round groove.

The sliding device comprises a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the square groove, a mounting bar is fixed on the side wall of the placing plate, and the mounting bar is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

The positioning mechanism who places the board is provided with on the control box, positioning mechanism is including seting up the constant head tank on placing the board, sliding connection has the stripper bar on the control box, the one end of stripper bar with place the board and offset the setting, the other end of stripper bar is fixed with the limiting plate, the spring of establishing is overlapped on the lateral wall of stripper bar, the both ends of spring offset the setting with limiting plate and control box respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the in-process that purifier used, the activated carbon plate through the inside operation box carries out the adsorption treatment to the exhaust gas particle who exists in the oil smoke, avoids carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide and the benzopyrene direct emission that exists to the air in the oil smoke, has reduced the harm that causes health and environment.

2. Whole oil smoke exhaust particles adsorbs the process of handling, through actuating mechanism and drive mechanism's mutually supporting, utilizes the kinetic energy that lubricating oil flow in-process produced to drive, and rethread belt pulley and belt carry out the transmission, drive and bleed the vane and rotate, need not use the air discharge fan alright with carrying out the suction with the inside oil smoke that produces of heated warehouses, reduced the cost of device.

3. When the active carbon plate needs to be replaced, the extrusion rod is pulled through the limiting plate, the spring is stressed and stretched at the moment, the extrusion rod is enabled not to offset with the placing plate, the placing plate can slide out from the square groove under the guiding effect of the sliding groove and the mounting bar at the moment, the sliding out is completed, the active carbon plate on the circular groove can be taken down for replacement, the replacement is completed, the plate is pushed into the inside of the square groove, the pushing in process is achieved, the extrusion rod is pushed into the positioning groove under the effect of the spring, the positioning of the placing plate is completed and fixed, the replacement process of the whole active carbon plate is simple in operation and convenient to implement, and the replacement operation of the active carbon plate is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal transmission configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a filtering bin; 2. a heating chamber; 3. an oil discharge pipe; 4. a processing device; 401. an operation box; 402. an air outlet pipe; 403. an activated carbon plate; 404. mounting a plate; 405. an air outlet groove; 406. a first rotating lever; 407. air exhaust rotary vane; 5. a drive mechanism; 501. a second rotating lever; 502. rotating the rotary vane; 6. a transmission mechanism; 601. a belt pulley; 602. a belt; 7. placing the plate; 8. a sliding device; 801. a sliding groove; 802. mounting a bar; 9. a circular groove; 10. a positioning mechanism; 1001. positioning a groove; 1002. an extrusion stem; 1003. a limiting plate; 1004. a spring; 11. a pumping unit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the lubricating oil purifying device provided by the utility model comprises a filtering bin 1 and a heating bin 2, wherein the heating bin 2 is arranged above the filtering bin 1, an oil discharge pipe 3 is arranged on the heating bin 2, an oil pumping unit 11 is arranged on the oil discharge pipe 3, a processing device 4 for processing oil smoke generated by heating lubricating oil is arranged on the heating bin 2, a driving mechanism 5 for driving the processing device 4 is arranged on the oil discharge pipe 3, and the driving mechanism 5 is in transmission connection with the processing device 4 through a transmission mechanism 6;

the treatment device 4 comprises an operation box 401 arranged on the heating bin 2, the operation box 401 is communicated with the interior of the heating bin 2, an air outlet pipe 402 is arranged on the operation box 401, an activated carbon plate 403 is connected on the operation box 401 through an installation mechanism, the activated carbon plate 403 is positioned in the operation box 401, a mounting plate 404 is fixed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 402, a plurality of air outlet grooves 405 are arranged on the mounting plate 404, a first rotating rod 406 is rotatably connected on the mounting plate 404, an air exhaust rotary vane 407 is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod 406 positioned in the air outlet pipe 402, when oil smoke generated by heating lubricating oil passes through the operation box 401, the activated carbon plate 403 in the operation box 401 is used for adsorbing and treating the exhaust gas particles in the oil smoke, so that carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide and benzopyrene in the oil smoke are prevented from being directly discharged into the air, and harm to human health and environment is reduced.

Actuating mechanism 5 is including rotating second dwang 501 of connection on oil drain pipe 3, and second dwang 501 is located the inside one end of oil drain pipe 3 and is fixed with rotation vane 502, and lubricating oil is at the inside in-process of carrying of oil drain pipe 3, under the impetus of lubricating oil pressure, and the promotion is rotated vane 502 and is rotated, utilizes the flow production power of lubricating oil.

The second rotating rod 501 and the flowing direction of the liquid in the oil discharge pipe 3 are not located on the same plane, so that the rotating rotary vane 502 and the flowing direction of the lubricating oil are eccentrically arranged, and the rotating rotary vane 502 is more conveniently pushed.

The other pot head of second dwang 501 is equipped with the bearing, and the bearing inlays and establishes the up end at hot-water silo 2, through the bearing, makes second dwang 501 pivoted more stable, improves transmission quality.

Drive mechanism 6 is including fixing belt pulley 601 on first dwang 406 and second dwang 501 lateral wall, through the belt 602 transmission between two belt pulleys 601, carries out the transmission through belt pulley 601 and belt 602, drives to bleed rotary vane 407 and rotates, need not use the air discharge fan alright with carrying out the suction with the inside oil smoke that produces of heated warehouses 2, has reduced the cost of device.

Mounting structure places board 7 including seting up the square groove on control box 401 through 8 sliding connection of slider on the square groove, places and has seted up the round hole on the board 7, has seted up circular slot 9 on the inner wall of round hole, and activated carbon plate 403 places on circular slot 9, and the installation of being convenient for place activated carbon plate 403 on board 7 is placed.

The sliding device 8 comprises a sliding groove 801 formed in the inner wall of the square groove, a mounting bar 802 is fixed on the side wall of the placing plate 7, and the mounting bar 802 is connected to the sliding groove 801 in a sliding mode and conducts limiting guiding on sliding of the placing plate 7.

Be provided with the positioning mechanism 10 who places board 7 on operation panel 401, positioning mechanism 10 is including seting up the constant head tank 1001 on placing board 7, sliding connection has the squeeze bar 1002 on operation panel 401, the one end of squeeze bar 1002 offsets with placing board 7 and sets up, the other end of squeeze bar 1002 is fixed with limiting plate 1003, the spring 1004 that the cover was established on the lateral wall of squeeze bar 1002, the both ends of spring 1004 offset the setting with limiting plate 1003 and operation panel 401 respectively, after the change is accomplished, will place board 7 and push into to the inside of square groove, the in-process of pushing, squeeze bar 1002 pushes into to constant head tank 1001 under the effect of spring 1004 on, the completion is fixed to the location of placing board 7, avoid placing board 7 and rocking in the use.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the purifying device, firstly, the lubricating oil to be purified is put into the heating bin 2, and the lubricating oil below the heating bin 2 is conveyed to the upper part of the heating bin 2 through the oil discharge pipe 3 by the driving of the oil pumping unit 11, so that the lubricating oil is heated uniformly;

then, in the process of conveying the lubricating oil in the oil discharge pipe 3, under the pushing action of the oil pressure of the lubricating oil, the rotating rotary vane 502 is pushed to rotate, further the belt pulley 601 on the second rotating rod 501 is driven to rotate, the first rotation lever 406 is rotated by the transmission between the pulley 601 and the belt 602, during the rotation of the first rotating rod 406, negative pressure is generated by the rotation of the pumping vane 407 at one end of the first rotating rod 406, so as to suck the oil smoke generated by heating the interior of the heating chamber 2 into the operation box 401 and the air outlet pipe 402, when the oil smoke generated by heating the lubricating oil passes through the operation box 401, the activated carbon plate 403 in the operation box 401 is used for adsorbing and treating waste gas particles in the oil smoke, so that carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide and benzopyrene in the oil smoke are prevented from being directly discharged into the air, and harm to human health and environment is reduced;

finally, when the activated carbon plate 403 needs to be replaced, the squeeze rod 1002 is pulled through the limiting plate 1003, the spring 1004 is stressed and stretched at the moment, the squeeze rod 1002 is not abutted to the placing plate 7 any more, the placing plate 7 can slide out from the square groove under the guiding action of the sliding groove 801 and the mounting bar 802 at the moment, after the sliding out is completed, the activated carbon plate 403 on the circular groove 9 can be taken down for replacement, after the replacement is completed, the placing plate 7 is pushed into the square groove, the pushing in process is realized, the squeeze rod 1002 is pushed into the positioning groove 1001 under the action of the spring 1004, the positioning of the placing plate 7 is completed and fixed, the whole activated carbon plate 403 is simple to replace, the replacement process is convenient to implement, and the replacement operation of the activated carbon plate 403 is convenient.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lubricating oil purification device, includes filter bin (1) and heated warehouses (2), its characterized in that: the heating bin (2) is arranged above the filtering bin (1), an oil discharge pipe (3) is arranged on the heating bin (2), an oil pumping unit (11) is arranged on the oil discharge pipe (3), a processing device (4) for processing oil smoke generated by heating lubricating oil is arranged on the heating bin (2), a driving mechanism (5) for driving the processing device (4) is arranged on the oil discharge pipe (3), and the driving mechanism (5) is in transmission connection with the processing device (4) through a transmission mechanism (6);

processing apparatus (4) is including setting up control box (401) on heating bunker (2), control box (401) communicates with each other with the inside of heating bunker (2) and sets up, be provided with outlet duct (402) on control box (401), be connected with activated carbon plate (403) through installation mechanism on control box (401), activated carbon plate (403) are located the inside of control box (401), be fixed with mounting panel (404) on the inner wall of outlet duct (402), a plurality of air outlet groove (405) have been seted up on mounting panel (404), it is connected with first pivot pole (406) to rotate on mounting panel (404), the one end that first pivot pole (406) are located outlet duct (402) inside is fixed with the rotary vane (407) of bleeding.

2. The lubricating oil purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (5) are including rotating second dwang (501) of connection on oil drain pipe (3), second dwang (501) are located the inside one end of oil drain pipe (3) and are fixed with rotation vane (502).

3. The lubricating oil purifying apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the flowing directions of the second rotating rod (501) and the liquid in the oil discharge pipe (3) are not on the same plane.

4. The lubricating oil purifying apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other pot head of second dwang (501) is equipped with the bearing, the bearing inlays and establishes the up end at hot-water storehouse (2).

5. The lubricating oil purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism (6) are including fixing belt pulley (601) on second dwang (501) lateral wall that first dwang (406) reaches, two through belt (602) transmission between belt pulley (601).

6. The lubricating oil purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation mechanism is including seting up the square groove on control box (401), place board (7) through slider (8) sliding connection on the square groove, place and seted up the round hole on board (7), round slot (9) have been seted up on the inner wall of round hole, activated carbon plate (403) are placed on round slot (9).

7. The lubricating oil purification apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the sliding device (8) comprises a sliding groove (801) formed in the inner wall of the square groove, a mounting bar (802) is fixed on the side wall of the placing plate (7), and the mounting bar (802) is connected to the sliding groove (801) in a sliding mode.

8. The lubricating oil purifying apparatus according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: be provided with positioning mechanism (10) of placing board (7) on control box (401), positioning mechanism (10) are including offering constant head tank (1001) on placing board (7), sliding connection has squeeze bar (1002) on control box (401), the one end of squeeze bar (1002) with place board (7) and offset the setting, the other end of squeeze bar (1002) is fixed with limiting plate (1003), spring (1004) of establishing on the lateral wall of squeeze bar (1002), the both ends of spring (1004) offset the setting with limiting plate (1003) and control box (401) respectively.