CN215324574U

CN215324574U - Be suitable for axle tool of multiple model

Info

Publication number: CN215324574U
Application number: CN202021384176.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁勇
Original assignee: Kunshan Fischer Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Fischer Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-15
Filing date: 2020-07-15
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-15

Abstract

The utility model provides an axle tool that is suitable for multiple model, includes the backup pad, the axle, clamping device and pushes down the device, clamping device is located the both ends of axle, and can to the middle part of backup pad is removed in order to adapt to different length axles, it is located to press down the device the middle part of axle, can move in order to adapt to different length axles in the backup pad. The clamping device capable of moving towards the middle of the supporting plate to adapt to axles with different lengths and the pressing device capable of moving on the supporting plate to adapt to axles with different lengths are arranged, so that the axle clamping device is suitable for axles with different lengths, is wide in application range and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description

Be suitable for axle tool of multiple model

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of jigs, in particular to an axle jig applicable to various models.

Background

The automobile axle (also called as axle) is connected with the frame (or the bearing type automobile body) through the suspension, and wheels are arranged at the two ends of the automobile axle. The axle is used for bearing the load of the automobile and maintaining the normal running of the automobile on the road. The axle is generally being produced through casting, and the axle after the casting need be polished etc. and is handled to get rid of surface defect, like burr etc. the length of the axle of different models is inequality, but current axle tool can only adapt to the car axle of single model, and the suitability is not good, is not suitable for using widely.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an axle jig which can effectively solve the technical problems and is suitable for various models.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted:

the utility model provides an axle tool that is suitable for multiple model, includes the backup pad, the axle, clamping device and pushes down the device, clamping device is located the both ends of axle, and can to the middle part of backup pad is removed in order to adapt to different length axles, it is located to press down the device the middle part of axle, can move in order to adapt to different length axles in the backup pad.

Further: clamping device include first mount pad, set firmly in die clamping cylinder on the first mount pad, and set up in die clamping cylinder is last, first mount pad with bolted connection is passed through to the backup pad, be provided with two at least edges in the backup pad the first locating hole that backup pad length direction was arranged, the bolt inserts the difference first locating hole realizes position control between the clamping device, the one end of clamping jaw with the axle contact, the other end of clamping jaw with die clamping cylinder connects, die clamping cylinder promotes the clamping jaw removes to the middle part.

Further: the device of pushing down includes the supporting seat, set up in push down cylinder on the supporting seat and pivoted set up in push down the last briquetting of cylinder, the supporting seat with bolted connection is passed through to the backup pad, be provided with two at least edges in the backup pad the second locating hole that backup pad length direction was arranged, the bolt inserts the difference the second locating hole pair realizes push down device's position control, the axle with the supporting seat contacts, push down the cylinder and be located one side of axle width direction, the other end of briquetting with the axle contacts down.

Further: the position of the supporting plate corresponding to the first mounting seat and the supporting seat is fixedly provided with a scale plate, and the first mounting seat and the supporting seat are fixedly provided with pointers.

Further: the clamping devices are at least two and located on two sides of the axle, and the pressing device is at least one and located in the middle of the axle.

Further: the base is arranged below the supporting plate, the fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the base, the rotating seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and the fixing seat is rotatably connected with the rotating seat.

Further: be provided with on the base right the backup pad carries out the fixing device who fixes, fixing device includes the second mount pad, set firmly in fixed cylinder on the second mount pad and set firmly in fixed cover in the backup pad, fixing device is provided with four, and is located the four corners of backup pad, the second mount pad with base fixed connection, fixed cover with backup pad fixed connection, fixed cylinder's output portion inserts in the fixed cover right the backup pad is fixed.

Further: base length direction's both ends are equipped with the drive backup pad pivoted drive arrangement, drive arrangement is including articulated seat, the pivoted set up in drive actuating cylinder on the articulated seat, set up in drive actuating block on the actuating cylinder, and set firmly in connecting block in the backup pad, articulated seat with base fixed connection, it sets up for the slope to drive actuating cylinder, drive actuating cylinder with articulated seat rotates to be connected, drive actuating block with the output portion that drives actuating cylinder connects, the connecting block with backup pad fixed connection, drive actuating block and pass the upper and lower surface of backup pad and with the connecting block butt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the axle fixture is suitable for various types of axle fixtures, is provided with the clamping device which can move towards the middle part of the supporting plate to adapt to axles with different lengths, and the pressing device which can move on the supporting plate to adapt to axles with different lengths, so that the axle fixture is suitable for axles with different lengths, has a wide application range and is suitable for popularization and use.

2. The axle fixture is suitable for axle fixtures of various models, the positions, corresponding to the first mounting seat and the supporting seat, of the supporting plate are provided with the scale plates, the first mounting seat and the supporting seat are provided with the pointers, and the pointers point to different positions of the scale plates to display axles of different models.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the axle jig applicable to various types of axle jigs.

Fig. 2 is an axonometric view of the axle jig applicable to various models.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a driving device suitable for various types of axle jigs according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 is the backup pad, 2 is the axle, 3 is clamping device, 4 is the push-down device, 5 is the base, 6 is fixing device, 7 is drive arrangement, 11 is the scale plate, 12 is the pointer, 31 is first mount pad, 32 is die clamping cylinder, 33 is the clamping jaw, 41 is the supporting seat, 42 is the push-down cylinder, 43 is the push-down piece, 51 is the fixing base, 52 is the seat that rotates, 61 is the second mount pad, 62 is fixed cylinder, 63 is fixed cover, 71 is articulated seat, 72 is the actuating cylinder, 73 is the actuating block, 74 is the connecting block.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the scope of the utility model. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

The utility model is suitable for various types of axle jigs and will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the axle fixture applicable to various models of vehicles of the present invention includes a supporting plate 1, axles 2 placed on the supporting plate 1, clamping devices 3 located at two ends of the axles 2 and capable of moving toward the middle of the supporting plate 1 to adapt to axles 2 of different lengths, and pressing devices 4 located at the middle of the axles 2 and capable of moving on the supporting plate 1 to adapt to axles 2 of different lengths. The clamping device 3 comprises a first mounting seat 31, a clamping cylinder 32 fixedly arranged on the first mounting seat 31, and a clamping jaw 33 arranged on the clamping cylinder 32. The first mounting seat 31 is connected with the support plate 1 through a bolt, at least two first positioning holes distributed along the length direction of the support plate 1 are formed in the support plate 1, and the bolt is inserted into the different first positioning holes to realize position adjustment between the clamping devices 3, so that the axle 2 with different lengths is adapted. The clamping cylinder 32 is bolted to the first mounting block 31. One end of the clamping jaw 33 is in contact with the axle 2, the other end of the clamping jaw 33 is connected with the clamping cylinder 32, and the clamping cylinder 32 can push the clamping jaw 33 to move towards the middle part so as to clamp and fix the axle 2. The pressing device 4 comprises a supporting seat 41, a pressing cylinder 42 arranged on the supporting seat 41 and a pressing block 43 arranged on the pressing cylinder 42 in a rotating mode, the supporting seat 41 is connected with the supporting plate 1 through a bolt, at least two second positioning holes are formed in the supporting plate 1 and are distributed along the length direction of the supporting plate 1, the bolt is inserted into different second positioning holes to achieve position adjustment of the pressing device 4, so that the pressing device is suitable for the axles 2 with different lengths, and the axles 2 are in contact with the supporting seat 41. The lower air cylinder 42 is located on one side of the width direction of the axle 2, the lower air cylinder 42 is connected with the supporting seat 41 through a bolt, the lower pressing block 43 is hinged to an output part of the lower air cylinder 42, an articulated rod is arranged between the lower pressing block 43 and the lower air cylinder 42, one end of the articulated rod is hinged to a fixing part of the lower air cylinder 42, the other end of the articulated rod is hinged to the lower pressing block 43, so that the output part of the lower air cylinder 42 moves upwards and the lower pressing block 43 moves downwards, the other end of the lower pressing block 43 is in contact with the axle 2, and the lower pressing block 43 can press the axle 2 downwards so as to fix the axle 2.

Further: the position of the support plate 1 corresponding to the first installation seat 31 and the support seat 41 is fixedly provided with a scale plate 11, the preferable connection mode is welding, the first installation seat 31 and the support seat 41 is fixedly provided with a pointer 12, the preferable connection mode is welding, the pointer 12 points to different positions of the scale plate 11, and the axle 2 with different models is displayed.

Further: the clamping devices 3 are at least two and located on two sides of the axle 2, and the pressing devices 4 are at least one and located in the middle of the axle 2.

Further: the utility model discloses a support plate, including backup pad 1, backup pad 51, fixing base 51, backup pad 1, fixing base 51 and rotation seat 52, the fixing base 51 with rotation seat 52 rotates to be connected, fixing base 51 with 5 bolted connection of base, rotation seat 52 with 1 bolted connection of backup pad, fixing base 51 with rotation seat 52 is connected through the pivot, makes rotation seat 52 can rotate on the fixing base 51, thereby makes backup pad 1 can rotate on the base 5.

Further: be provided with on the base 5 right the backup pad 1 carries out the fixing device 6 that fixes, fixing device 6 includes second mount pad 61, set firmly in fixed cylinder 62 on the second mount pad 61 and set firmly in fixed cover 63 in the backup pad 1, fixing device 6 is provided with 4, and is located the four corners of backup pad 1, second mount pad 61 with base 5 fixed connection, its preferred connected mode is bolted connection, fixed cylinder 62 with second mount pad 61 bolted connection. The fixing sleeve 63 is fixedly connected with the support plate 1, preferably, the fixing sleeve is connected with the support plate 1 by bolts, and the output part of the fixing cylinder 62 can be inserted into the fixing sleeve 63, so that the support plate 1 is fixed.

Further: the both ends of 5 length directions of base are equipped with the drive backup pad 1 pivoted drive arrangement 7, drive arrangement 7 including articulated seat 71, the pivoted set up in drive actuating cylinder 72 on articulated seat 71, set up in drive actuating block 73 on the actuating cylinder 72, and set firmly in connecting block 74 on the backup pad 1. The hinged seat 71 is fixedly connected with the base 5, and the preferred connection mode is bolt connection. The driving air cylinder 72 is arranged obliquely, the driving air cylinder 72 is rotatably connected with the hinge base 71 in a hinged mode, the driving block 73 is connected with the output part of the driving air cylinder 72 in a snap connection mode. The connecting block 74 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 1, and the driving block 73 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 and abuts against the connecting block 74, so that the driving block 73 can push the connecting block 74 upwards to drive one end of the supporting plate 1 to incline upwards. The connecting block 74 is bolted to the support plate 1.

In use, the clamping device 3 and the pressing device 4 are firstly moved according to different models of the axle 2, so that the pointer 12 points to the corresponding model on the scale plate 11. Then, the axle 2 is placed on the supporting seat 41, at this time, the lower pressing cylinder 42 pushes the lower pressing block 43 to move upwards, so that the lower pressing block 43 presses the axle 2 downwards, and at the same time, the clamping cylinder 32 drives the clamping jaw 33 to move towards the middle of the axle 2, so that the clamping jaw 33 can clamp the axle 2 from two sides, when the left side needs to be machined, at this time, the driving cylinder 72 located on the left side can push the driving block 73 to move upwards, so that the driving block 73 pushes the connecting block 74 upwards, so that the left end of the supporting plate 1 moves upwards, and then the output parts of the two fixing cylinders 62 located on the left side are inserted into the fixing sleeve 63, so that the supporting plate 1 is fixed, and machining is convenient.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an axle tool that is suitable for multiple model, its characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting plate, axles, clamping devices and a pressing device, wherein the clamping devices are located at two ends of each axle and can move towards the middle of the supporting plate to adapt to axles with different lengths, and the pressing device is located in the middle of each axle and can move on the supporting plate to adapt to axles with different lengths.

2. The axle jig suitable for various models as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: clamping device include first mount pad, set firmly in die clamping cylinder on the first mount pad, and set up in die clamping cylinder is last, first mount pad with bolted connection is passed through to the backup pad, be provided with two at least edges in the backup pad the first locating hole that backup pad length direction was arranged, the bolt inserts the difference first locating hole realizes position control between the clamping device, the one end of clamping jaw with the axle contact, the other end of clamping jaw with die clamping cylinder connects, die clamping cylinder promotes the clamping jaw removes to the middle part.

3. The axle jig suitable for various models as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the device of pushing down includes the supporting seat, set up in push down cylinder on the supporting seat and pivoted set up in push down the last briquetting of cylinder, the supporting seat with bolted connection is passed through to the backup pad, be provided with two at least edges in the backup pad the second locating hole that backup pad length direction was arranged, the bolt inserts the difference the second locating hole pair realizes push down device's position control, the axle with the supporting seat contacts, push down the cylinder and be located one side of axle width direction, the other end of briquetting with the axle contacts down.

4. The axle jig suitable for various models as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the position of the supporting plate corresponding to the first mounting seat and the supporting seat is fixedly provided with a scale plate, and the first mounting seat and the supporting seat are fixedly provided with pointers.

5. The axle jig suitable for various models as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping devices are at least two and located on two sides of the axle, and the pressing device is at least one and located in the middle of the axle.

6. The axle jig suitable for various models as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the base is arranged below the supporting plate, the fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the base, the rotating seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and the fixing seat is rotatably connected with the rotating seat.

7. The axle jig suitable for various models as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: be provided with on the base right the backup pad carries out the fixing device who fixes, fixing device includes the second mount pad, set firmly in fixed cylinder on the second mount pad and set firmly in fixed cover in the backup pad, fixing device is provided with four, and is located the four corners of backup pad, the second mount pad with base fixed connection, fixed cover with backup pad fixed connection, fixed cylinder's output portion inserts in the fixed cover right the backup pad is fixed.

8. The axle jig suitable for various models as claimed in claim 7, wherein: base length direction's both ends are equipped with the drive backup pad pivoted drive arrangement, drive arrangement is including articulated seat, the pivoted set up in drive actuating cylinder on the articulated seat, set up in drive actuating block on the actuating cylinder, and set firmly in connecting block in the backup pad, articulated seat with base fixed connection, it sets up for the slope to drive actuating cylinder, drive actuating cylinder with articulated seat rotates to be connected, drive actuating block with the output portion that drives actuating cylinder connects, the connecting block with backup pad fixed connection, drive actuating block and pass the upper and lower surface of backup pad and with the connecting block butt.