CN215319370U

CN215319370U - Ceramic forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN215319370U
Application number: CN202120628092.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈能谟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-29
Filing date: 2021-03-29
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic forming machine which comprises an upper module, wherein the side wall of the upper module is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate, the middle part of the first sliding plate is penetrated and slidably connected with a sliding column, the upper end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the lower end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a piston, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lower module, the inner wall of the lower module is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the side wall of the first sliding block is slidably connected with a second sliding block, one side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a cavity groove, the lower end of the cavity groove is provided with a vibrator, and the lower end of the vibrator is fixedly connected with a telescopic column. In the utility model, the vibrator is arranged to vibrate the slurry to discharge air in the slurry, thereby achieving uniform embryo thickness.

Description

Ceramic forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic machinery, in particular to a ceramic forming machine.

Background

Functional ceramic product usually is through slip casting, and traditional slip casting equipment is squeezed into mud into the mould through the pipeline by the notes stopper pump in, by the starching height in the liquid level pipe control mould, after mud becomes the shaping in the gypsum mould, unnecessary thick liquid is arranged to the thick liquid bucket of arranging through the nature mode of arranging in the mould.

The technical problem and the defect of the existing ceramic grouting equipment are that the slurry is directly pressed into a mold during molding, vibration and stirring are lacked, because the viscosity of the slurry is large, air in the slurry of the existing equipment cannot be smoothly discharged, and air in a pipeline and a mold cannot be completely discharged, so that bubbles and brown holes can be formed, and the embryo is uneven in thickness and poor in quality.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a ceramic forming machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ceramic forming machine comprises an upper module, wherein a first sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper module, the middle of the first sliding plate is connected with a sliding column in a penetrating and sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the lower end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the middle of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a piston in a sliding mode, and one side of the piston is fixedly connected with a hydraulic column;

the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lower module, the inner wall of the lower module is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the side wall of the first sliding block is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding manner, one side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a cavity groove, the lower end of the cavity groove is provided with a vibrator, the lower end of the vibrator is fixedly connected with a telescopic column, the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with a second sliding plate, the side wall of the second sliding plate is connected with a telescopic groove in a sliding manner, and the other end of the second sliding plate is provided with a damping spring;

the lower end of the lower module is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with a cushion pad, the lower end of the cushion pad is provided with a supporting plate, and the bottom plate and the side wall of the cushion pad are connected with a stud in a penetrating and rotating mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the number of the first sliding plates is two, and the first sliding plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper module respectively.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the other end of the hydraulic column is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper module.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the number of the connecting plates is two, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower module respectively.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the damping spring is arranged between the second sliding plate and the telescopic groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the number of the studs is six, and the studs are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom plate in a rotating mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the number of the sliding columns is four, and the sliding columns are arranged on two sides of the upper module respectively.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the hydraulic column penetrates through the middle of the fixing plate and is connected with the fixing plate in a sliding mode.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model is provided with the vibration device, and can perform vibration treatment on the slurry to discharge air in the slurry, so that the embryo thickness is uniform.

2. The utility model is provided with the shock absorption telescopic device, and can play a shock absorption and buffering role in the shock process of the vibrator.

3. The utility model is provided with the buffer pad which can play a role of buffering the whole device and assist in secondary buffering, so that the safety is greatly improved.

4. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, saves a large number of complicated steps and greatly improves the embryo quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a ceramic forming machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a ceramic forming machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a ceramic forming machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a ceramic forming machine according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a fixing plate; 2. a traveler; 3. an upper module; 4. a base plate; 5. a cushion pad; 6. a support plate; 7. a stud; 8. a lower module; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a first slide plate; 11. a hydraulic column; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a piston; 14. a cavity groove; 15. a first slider; 16. a second slider; 17. a telescopic column; 18. a second slide plate; 19. a telescopic groove; 20. a damping spring; 21. a vibrator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a ceramic forming machine comprises an upper module 3, a first sliding plate 10 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper module 3, the middle part of the first sliding plate 10 is connected with a sliding column 2 in a penetrating and sliding way, the upper end of the sliding column 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 1, the lower end of the sliding column 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, the upper end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 12, the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with a piston 13 in a sliding way, one side of the piston 13 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic column 11, firstly, slurry is poured into a cavity groove 14, then the hydraulic cylinder 12 works, thereby leading the piston 13 to slide in the middle of the hydraulic cylinder 12, driving the hydraulic column 11 to slide up and down, driving the upper module 3 at the other end to slide up and down, playing the role of covering and opening, when slurry enters the cavity groove 14, the upper module 3 is closed, and the first sliding plates 10 fixedly connected with the two ends of the upper module 3 slide up and down on the side wall of the sliding column 2 in an auxiliary manner;

the side wall of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a lower module 8, the inner wall of the lower module 8 is fixedly connected with a first slide block 15, the side wall of the first slide block 15 is connected with a second slide block 16 in a sliding manner, one side of the second slide block 16 is fixedly connected with a cavity groove 14, the lower end of the cavity groove 14 is provided with a vibrator 21, the lower end of the vibrator 21 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 17, the other end of the telescopic column 17 is fixedly connected with a second slide plate 18, the side wall of the second slide plate 18 is connected with a telescopic groove 19 in a sliding manner, the other end of the second slide plate 18 is provided with a damping spring 20, the vibrator 21 at the lower end works to drive the cavity groove 14 to vibrate, so that slurry in the cavity groove is vibrated, air in the cavity groove can be discharged through vibration, the thickness of the slurry embryo is uniform, and the cavity groove 14 can slide with the second slide block 16 through the first slide block 15 which vibrates the side wall, the lower end of the vibrator 21 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 17, a second sliding plate 18 at the other end of the telescopic column 17 plays a role in damping and buffering under the interaction of a lower end damping spring 20 and a telescopic groove 19, and the second sliding plate 18 slides in the middle of the telescopic groove 19;

lower module 8's lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate 4, bottom plate 4's lower extreme is provided with blotter 5, blotter 5's lower extreme is provided with backup pad 6, bottom plate 4 is run through to rotate with blotter 5's lateral wall and is connected with double-screw bolt 7, and lower module 8's lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate 4, bottom plate 4 rotate through double-screw bolt 7 of both sides and fix in the upper end of backup pad 6, and still are provided with blotter 5 between backup pad 6 and the bottom plate 4, can make the device play the effect of vibrations in vibrations, and the security improves greatly.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, slurry is poured into a cavity groove 14, then a hydraulic cylinder 12 works, so that a piston 13 slides in the middle of the hydraulic cylinder 12 to drive a hydraulic column 11 to slide up and down and drive an upper module 3 at the other end to slide up and down to play a role in covering and opening, when the slurry enters the cavity groove 14, the upper module 3 is closed, a first sliding plate 10 fixedly connected with the two ends of the upper module 3 assists in sliding up and down on the side wall of a sliding column 2, after the closing is finished, a vibrator 21 at the lower end works to drive the cavity groove 14 to vibrate, the slurry in the cavity groove is vibrated, air in the cavity groove can be discharged through vibration, so that the thickness of a slurry embryo is uniform, the cavity groove 14 can slide with a second sliding plate 16 through a first sliding block 15 vibrating side wall to play a role in assisting vibration, a telescopic column 17 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vibrator 21, a second sliding plate 18 at the other end of the telescopic column 17 interacts with a telescopic groove 19 through a damping spring 20 at the lower end, play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, second slide 18 slides at the middle part of flexible groove 19, and lower module 8's lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate 4, bottom plate 4 rotate through the double-screw bolt 7 of both sides and fix the upper end at backup pad 6, and still be provided with blotter 5 between backup pad 6 and the bottom plate 4, can make the device play the effect of vibrations in vibrations, and the security improves greatly.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic forming machine, comprising an upper module (3), characterized in that: the side wall of the upper module (3) is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate (10), the middle of the first sliding plate (10) is connected with a sliding column (2) in a penetrating and sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding column (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (1), the lower end of the sliding column (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (9), the upper end of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (12), the middle of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected with a piston (13) in a sliding mode, and one side of the piston (13) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic column (11);

a lower module (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (9), a first sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower module (8), a second sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the side wall of the first sliding block (15), a cavity groove (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block (16), a vibrator (21) is arranged at the lower end of the cavity groove (14), a telescopic column (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vibrator (21), the other end of the telescopic column (17) is fixedly connected to a second sliding plate (18), a telescopic groove (19) is slidably connected to the side wall of the second sliding plate (18), and a damping spring (20) is arranged at the other end of the second sliding plate (18);

the lower end of the lower module (8) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (4), the lower end of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a cushion pad (5), the lower end of the cushion pad (5) is provided with a supporting plate (6), and the side walls of the bottom plate (4) and the cushion pad (5) are connected with a stud (7) in a penetrating and rotating mode.

2. A ceramic forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first sliding plates (10) is two, and the first sliding plates (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper module (3) respectively.

3. A ceramic forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the hydraulic column (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper module (3).

4. A ceramic forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting plates (9) is two, and the connecting plates (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the lower module (8).

5. A ceramic forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the damping spring (20) is arranged between the second sliding plate (18) and the telescopic groove (19).

6. A ceramic forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the studs (7) is six, and the studs are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom plate (4).

7. A ceramic forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding columns (2) is four, and the sliding columns (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper module (3).

8. A ceramic forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic column (11) penetrates through the middle part of the fixing plate (1) in a sliding connection mode.