CN215315397U

CN215315397U - Shearing machine for manufacturing high-reliability cable

Info

Publication number: CN215315397U
Application number: CN202121777985.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹金凯; 曹世林
Original assignee: Hebei Xinchanglong Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Xinchanglong Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shearing machine for manufacturing a high-reliability cable, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is connected with a processing plate, a through hole is formed in the center of the processing plate, a first bearing is embedded in the plate wall of the processing plate, a rotating rod is arranged above the base, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the first bearing and is provided with a shearing knife, the upper end of the base is connected with a fixed plate, the side wall of the fixed plate, which is far away from one side of the processing plate, is connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the plate wall of the fixed plate, extends outwards and is connected with a driving gear through a coupler. The cable cutting device overcomes the defects of the prior art, the cable is cut through the mutual matching of the structures such as the cutting knife, the motor, the driving gear and the first gear, the structure is simple and compact, the failure rate is low, safety and reliability are realized, the cable is automatically conveyed through the mounting plate, the sliding chute, the sliding block, the mounting block, the threaded hole, the second bearing, the reciprocating screw rod and the second gear, and the manual labor force is reduced.

Description

Shearing machine for manufacturing high-reliability cable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a shearing machine for manufacturing a high-reliability cable.

Background

The cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, and is commonly used for urban underground power grids, power station leading-out lines, power supply inside industrial and mining enterprises and transmission lines under river-crossing seawater. Electrical cables are a product of electrical cables used in the trunk lines of electrical power systems to transmit and distribute high power electrical energy.

In the process of manufacturing the cable, the cable is required to be cut frequently, at present, the existing shearing machine generally belongs to high-power equipment, the structure is complex, the fault is easy to occur, in addition, the operation is complex, and the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the shearing machine for manufacturing the high-reliability cable, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional shearing machine generally belongs to high-power equipment, is complex in structure, is easy to break down, is complex to operate and reduces the working efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shearing machine for manufacturing high-reliability cables comprises a base, wherein a processing plate is connected to the upper end of the base, a through hole is formed in the center of the processing plate, a first bearing is embedded in the wall of the processing plate, a rotating rod is arranged above the base, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the first bearing and is provided with a shearing knife, a fixed plate is connected to the upper end of the base, a motor is connected to the side wall, away from one side of the processing plate, of the fixed plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the wall of the fixed plate, extends outwards and is connected with a driving gear through a coupler, the rod wall of the rotating rod is sleeved with a first gear, the driving gear is meshed with the first gear, and a driving assembly is mounted at the upper end of the base, located between the fixed plate and the processing plate;

the drive assembly includes the mounting panel, the upper end at the base is installed to the mounting panel, the spout has been seted up on the lateral wall of mounting panel upper end, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the one end that the base was kept away from to the slider passes the spout notch and upwards extends and is connected with the installation piece, fixed establishment is installed to installation piece upper end, set up threaded hole on the lateral wall of slider, it has the second bearing to inlay on the board wall that fixed plate one side was kept away from to the processing board, be connected with reciprocal lead screw on the second bearing inner circle wall, reciprocal lead screw other end passes the screw hole setting, and reciprocal lead screw and screw hole threaded connection, the second gear has been cup jointed on the pole wall of reciprocal lead screw, and driving gear and second gear mesh mutually.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is connected to the upper end of the mounting block, the side wall of the fixing block is connected with a connecting block, the lower end of the connecting block is connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with an arc-shaped clamping block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the sliding block close to the base is provided with a rolling groove, a rolling ball is arranged in the rolling groove, the rolling ball passes through a notch of the rolling groove, and the rolling ball is connected with the bottom of the sliding groove in a rolling manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the board wall of one side of the processing board, which is far away from the fixed board, is connected with the collecting board, and the collecting board is arranged below the through hole.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a supporting plate is connected to the plate wall of one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the processing plate, and the motor is arranged on the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the cable shearing device, the cable is sheared through the mutual matching of the processing plate, the through hole, the first bearing, the rotating rod, the shearing knife, the fixing plate, the motor, the driving gear, the first gear and the like, the structure is simple and compact, the operation is convenient, the fault rate is low, the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

(2) According to the utility model, the cable is automatically conveyed through the mounting plate, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the mounting block, the threaded hole, the second bearing, the reciprocating screw rod and the second gear, so that the manual labor is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. a base; 2. processing a plate; 3. a through hole; 4. a first bearing; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a shearing knife; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a motor; 9. a driving gear; 10. a first gear; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a chute; 13. a slider; 14. mounting blocks; 15. a threaded hole; 16. a second bearing; 17. a reciprocating screw rod; 18. a second gear; 19. a fixed block; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a spring; 22. a clamping block; 23. a slide bar; 24. a rolling groove; 25. a ball bearing; 26. a collection plate; 27. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, a shearing machine for manufacturing a high-reliability cable, comprising a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is connected with a processing plate 2, the center of the processing plate 2 is provided with a through hole 3 for a cable to pass through, a first bearing 4 is embedded on the wall of the processing plate 2, a rotating rod 5 is arranged above the base 1, one end of the rotating rod 5 passes through the first bearing 4 and is provided with a shearing knife 6, the shearing knife 6 shears the cable, the upper end of the base 1 is connected with a fixing plate 7, the side wall of the fixing plate 7 far away from one side of the processing plate 2 is connected with a motor 8, the motor 8 drives a driving gear 9 to rotate, thereby, the first gear 10 and the second gear 18 rotate, the wall of the fixing plate 7 far away from one side of the processing plate 2 is connected with a supporting plate 27, the motor 8 is arranged on the supporting plate 27 to prevent the motor 8 from falling off the fixing plate 7, the output end of the motor 8 penetrates through the wall of the fixing plate 7 and extends outwards and is connected with the driving gear 9 through a coupler The utility model discloses a cable cutting device, first gear 10 has been cup jointed on dwang 5's the pole wall, and driving gear 9 meshes with first gear 10 mutually, make first gear 10 rotate through driving gear 9, it rotates to drive dwang 5, be located the base 1 upper end between fixed plate 7 and the processing board 2 and install drive assembly, processing board 2 is connected with collecting plate 26 on keeping away from the siding of fixed plate 7 one side, and collecting plate 26 is located the setting of 3 below positions of through-hole, collect the cable after cuting.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 is mounted at the upper end of the base 1, a sliding slot 12 is formed on a side wall of the upper end of the mounting plate 11, a sliding block 13 is slidably connected in the sliding slot 12, one end of the sliding block 13 far away from the base 1 penetrates through a notch of the sliding slot 12 and extends upwards and is connected with a mounting block 14, a sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected in the sliding slot 12, the sliding rod 23 penetrates through the sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 23 to prevent the sliding block 13 from being separated from the sliding slot 12, a rolling slot 24 is formed at one end of the sliding block 13 close to the base 1, a rolling ball 25 is arranged in the rolling slot 24, the ball 25 penetrates through the notch of the rolling slot 24, the ball 25 is rotatably connected to a slot bottom of the sliding slot 12 to reduce the separation of the sliding block 13 from the sliding slot 12, a fixing mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the mounting block 14, a threaded hole 15 is formed in a side wall of the sliding block 13, inlay on the bulkhead of fixed plate 7 one side is kept away from to processing board 2 and have second bearing 16, be connected with reciprocal lead screw 17 on the inner circle wall of second bearing 16, reciprocal lead screw 17 other end passes screw hole 15 and sets up, and

reciprocal lead screw

17 and 15 threaded connection of screw hole, screw action through in the screw hole 15, it removes to drive the cable, be convenient for cut sword 6 and cut the cable, second gear 18 has been cup jointed on reciprocal lead screw 17's the pole wall, and driving gear 9 meshes with second gear 18 mutually, it rotates to drive second gear 18 through driving gear 9, thereby, make reciprocal lead screw 17 rotate, transport the cable, compact structure, the operation is also simple and convenient, and the time saving is realized, and the work efficiency is improved.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 4, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block 19, the fixing block 19 is connected to the upper end of the mounting block 14, a connecting block 20 is connected to the side wall of the fixing block 19, the lower end of the connecting block 20 is connected to a spring 21, the other end of the spring 21 is connected to an arc-shaped clamping block 22, the cable is fixed by using the elastic potential energy of the spring 21, the mounting block 14 drives the cable to move, manual support is not needed, thereby avoiding the potential safety hazard that the human hand is easily broken due to misoperation, and improving the safety and reliability of the device.

The working principle is as follows: when using, pass through-hole 3 with the one end of cable, fix the other end on installation piece 14 through fixed establishment again, starter motor 8, motor 8's function will drive driving gear 9 and rotate, driving gear 9's rotation will drive first gear 10 and second gear 18 and rotate, first gear 10 and second gear 18's rotation will drive reciprocal lead screw 17 and dwang 5 and rotate, dwang 5's rotation will drive shears sword 6 and rotate, thereby, cut the cable, reciprocal lead screw 17's rotation will drive slider 13 through the screw thread in the screw hole 15 and be horizontal back and forth movement in spout 12, slider 13's motion will drive installation piece 14 and move, installation piece 14's motion will drive the cable and move, thereby, transport the shearing to the cable.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high reliability is cutter for cable manufacture, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is connected with a processing plate (2), the center of the processing plate (2) is provided with a through hole (3), a first bearing (4) is embedded on the wall of the processing plate (2), a rotating rod (5) is arranged above the base (1), one end of the rotating rod (5) penetrates through the first bearing (4) and is provided with a shearing knife (6), the upper end of the base (1) is connected with a fixed plate (7), the side wall of the fixed plate (7) far away from the processing plate (2) is connected with a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) penetrates through the wall of the fixed plate (7), extends outwards and is connected with a driving gear (9) through a coupler, the wall of the rotating rod (5) is sleeved with a first gear (10), the driving gear (9) is meshed with the first gear (10), and a driving assembly is arranged at the upper end of the base (1) between the fixing plate (7) and the processing plate (2);

the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate (11), the mounting plate (11) is mounted at the upper end of the base (1), a sliding groove (12) is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the mounting plate (11), a sliding block (13) is connected to the sliding groove (12) in an sliding mode, one end, far away from the base (1), of the sliding block (13) penetrates through a groove opening of the sliding groove (12) and extends upwards to be connected with a mounting block (14), a fixing mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the mounting block (14), a threaded hole (15) is formed in the side wall of the sliding block (13), a second bearing (16) is embedded on the plate wall, far away from one side of the fixing plate (7), of the processing plate (2), a reciprocating screw rod (17) is connected to the inner ring wall of the second bearing (16), the other end of the reciprocating screw rod (17) penetrates through the threaded hole (15) to be arranged, and the reciprocating screw rod (17) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (15), and a second gear (18) is sleeved on the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (17), and the driving gear (9) is meshed with the second gear (18).

2. The shearer for manufacturing high-reliability cables according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block (19), the fixing block (19) is connected to the upper end of the mounting block (14), a connecting block (20) is connected to the side wall of the fixing block (19), a spring (21) is connected to the lower end of the connecting block (20), and the other end of the spring (21) is connected with an arc-shaped clamping block (22).

3. The shearer for manufacturing high-reliability cables according to claim 1, wherein: slide bar (23) are fixedly connected with in spout (12), slide bar (23) run through slider (13) setting, and slider (13) sliding connection is on slide bar (23).

4. The shearer for manufacturing high-reliability cables according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (13) is close to one end of the base (1) and is provided with a rolling groove (24), rolling balls (25) are arranged in the rolling groove (24), the balls (25) penetrate through a notch of the rolling groove (24), and the balls (25) are connected to the bottom of the sliding groove (12) in a rolling mode.

5. The shearer for manufacturing high-reliability cables according to claim 1, wherein: the processing plate (2) is connected with a collecting plate (26) on the plate wall far away from one side of the fixing plate (7), and the collecting plate (26) is arranged below the through hole (3).

6. The shearer for manufacturing high-reliability cables according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (7) is connected with a supporting plate (27) on the plate wall of one side far away from the processing plate (2), and the motor (8) is arranged on the supporting plate (27).