CN215314156U - Steel plate welding slag cleaning device for plate shearing machine - Google Patents
Steel plate welding slag cleaning device for plate shearing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215314156U CN215314156U CN202121454631.2U CN202121454631U CN215314156U CN 215314156 U CN215314156 U CN 215314156U CN 202121454631 U CN202121454631 U CN 202121454631U CN 215314156 U CN215314156 U CN 215314156U
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- shearing machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a steel plate welding slag cleaning device for a plate shearing machine, relates to the plate shearing machine, and solves the technical problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of a manual slag removing mode. It comprises a mounting frame; the installation frame is sequentially provided with a dust removal box and a deslagging box, a lower slag shoveling seat is fixedly arranged in the deslagging box, an upper slag shoveling seat is arranged above the lower slag shoveling seat, and the upper slag shoveling seat is movably inserted in the deslagging box; a steel plate channel is arranged between the upper slag shoveling seat and the lower slag shoveling seat; two closed doors are arranged on one side of the deslagging box, which is far away from the plate shearing machine, one end of each closed door is hinged to the deslagging box through a connecting rod, a torsion spring is mounted on each connecting rod, and the other end of each closed door extends into a steel plate channel; two dust removal assemblies are installed in the dust removal box. The utility model has reasonable structure, safety and reliability, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plate shearing machine, in particular to a steel plate welding slag cleaning device for the plate shearing machine.
Background
The plate shearing machine is a machine for shearing a steel plate by using a movable blade to make reciprocating linear motion on a fixed blade, can apply shearing force to the steel plates with various thicknesses, and enables the steel plates to be broken and separated according to required sizes. For the steel plate after laser cutting, welding slag is left on the surface of the steel plate, and if the steel plate is directly cut, the phenomenon that machines are damaged or people are damaged due to welding flying in a mess is easy to occur. To avoid this problem, workers are often required to remove and cut. The existing plate shearing machine is not provided with equipment for clearing welding slag on a steel plate, so that the welding slag can be cleared only manually. However, this not only makes the labor intensity of the worker high, but also causes a problem of low working efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art, provides a steel plate welding slag cleaning device for a plate shearing machine, and solves the problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of a manual slag removing mode.
The utility model relates to a steel plate welding slag cleaning device for a plate shearing machine, which comprises an installation frame; the mounting frame is arranged on one side of the plate shearing machine, the dust removal box and the deslagging box are sequentially mounted in the mounting frame, a lower slag shoveling seat is fixedly mounted in the deslagging box, an upper slag shoveling seat is arranged above the lower slag shoveling seat, and the upper slag shoveling seat is movably inserted into the deslagging box; a steel plate channel is arranged between the upper slag shoveling seat and the lower slag shoveling seat and penetrates through the deslagging box and the dust removal box; a plurality of elastic connecting pieces are arranged above the upper slag shoveling seat, an air cylinder is arranged on each elastic connecting piece, and the end part of each air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame; two closed doors are arranged on one side of the deslagging box, which is far away from the plate shearing machine, one end of each closed door is hinged to the deslagging box through a connecting rod, a torsion spring is mounted on each connecting rod, and the other end of each closed door extends into a steel plate channel; two dust removal assemblies are arranged in the dust removal box, and the two dust removal assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the steel plate channel.
In a further improvement, the elastic connecting piece comprises a mounting plate, a spring and a telescopic column; the mounting panel is installed at the end of cylinder, the one end fixed mounting of flexible post is on the mounting panel, the other end fixed mounting of flexible post is on last shovel sediment seat, the spring housing is established in flexible post.
Further, the dust removal assembly comprises a crawler belt and two driving rollers; two driving rollers rotate and install in the dust removal case, first motor is installed in the outside of dust removal case, the drive end and one of them driving roller of first motor are connected, the periphery at two driving rollers is installed to the track, the outside of track is equipped with the dust removal brush hair.
Furthermore, install two pneumatic cylinders on the installation frame between slagging-off case and the plate shearing machine, two rotate between the pneumatic cylinder and install first transfer roller, the below of first transfer roller is equipped with the second transfer roller, just the second transfer roller rotates and installs in the installation frame, the second motor is installed in the outside of installation frame, the drive end and the second transfer roller of second motor are connected.
Furthermore, a slag falling port is formed in the slag removing box between the closed door and the lower slag shoveling seat, a slag collecting box is arranged below the slag falling port, and the slag collecting box is communicated with the slag falling port.
Furthermore, a dust collection box is arranged below the dust collection box, a dust collection filter bag is arranged in the dust collection box, the dust collection filter bag is communicated with the dust collection box through a connecting pipe, and an induced draft fan is installed on the connecting pipe; the two sides of the dust removing box, which are positioned in the steel plate channel, are provided with air blowing pipes, and the two air blowing pipes are communicated with a dust collecting box; and the upper ends of the rubber baffles are fixedly connected with the dust removal box.
Advantageous effects
The utility model has the advantages that: the welding slag on the steel plate is shoveled through the slag shoveling seat, manual slag removal is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the slag shoveling seat is arranged in the slag removing box, and the slag removing box enables the steel plate channel to be always in a closed state through the closed door, so that the problem that welding slag flies in disorder in the slag removing process can be effectively avoided, and the safety of the device is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Wherein: 1-mounting frame, 2-plate shearing machine, 3-dust removing box, 4-slag removing box, 5-lower slag removing seat, 6-upper slag removing seat, 7-steel plate channel, 8-cylinder, 9-closed door, 10-mounting plate, 11-spring, 12-telescopic column, 13-crawler belt, 14-driving roller, 15-dust removing brush hair, 16-hydraulic cylinder, 17-first conveying roller, 18-second conveying roller, 19-slag collecting box, 20-dust collecting box, 21-draught fan and 22-gas blowing pipe.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples, but not to be construed as being limited thereto, and any number of modifications which can be made by anyone within the scope of the claims are also within the scope of the claims.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the steel plate welding slag cleaning device for the plate shearing machine comprises a mounting frame 1. The installation frame 1 is established in one side of plate shearing machine 2, installs dust removal case 3 and slagging-off case 4 in proper order in the installation frame 1. A lower slag shoveling seat 5 is fixedly arranged in the deslagging box 4, and an upper slag shoveling seat 6 is arranged above the lower slag shoveling seat 5. Preferably, the end parts of the two slag shoveling seats are in a wedge shape. When the steel sheet contacts with two shovel sediment seats, shovel sediment seat can carry out the shovel to remaining welding slag on the steel sheet, need not artifical slagging-off, great reduction workman's intensity of labour, provide work efficiency. The upper slag shoveling seat 6 is movably inserted into the slag removing box 4 to realize the adjustment of the distance between the two slag shoveling seats. A steel plate channel 7 is arranged between the upper slag shoveling seat 6 and the lower slag shoveling seat 5 and used for inserting a steel plate to be deslagged. The steel plate channel 7 penetrates through the deslagging box 4 and the dust removal box 3. A plurality of elastic connecting pieces are installed above the upper slag shoveling seat 6 to buffer the upper slag shoveling seat 6, and the impact force received when the upper slag shoveling seat 6 collides with the steel plate is reduced. The elastic connecting piece is provided with an air cylinder 8 which is used for lifting or descending the upper slag shoveling seat 6. The end of the cylinder 8 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1.
And one side of the deslagging box 4, which is far away from the plate shearing machine 2, is provided with two closed doors 9 for closing steel plate passage openings formed in the side wall of the deslagging box 4. The one end of closing door 9 is passed through the connecting rod and is articulated to be installed in slagging-off case 4, installs the torsional spring on the connecting rod, and the other end of closing door 9 extends to in the steel sheet passageway 7, and two one ends contact that closing door 9 extended to in the steel sheet passageway 7 links to each other. When the steel plate is pushed into the deslagging box 4 from the dedusting box 3, because the closed doors 9 are hinged, the two closed doors 9 are opened under the pushing of the steel plate, so that the steel plate enters the deslagging box 4. And because the hinge joint of the closing door 9 is provided with a torsion spring, the closing door 9 can rebound. Namely, in the process of pushing the steel plate, the end face of the steel plate is tightly attached to the steel plate, so that the steel plate passage opening of the slag removing box 4 is always in a closed state, the problem that welding slag flies out of the slag removing box 4 in the slag removing process can be effectively solved, and the slag removing device is safe and reliable.
Wherein, the elastic connecting piece comprises a mounting plate 10, a spring 11 and a telescopic column 12. Mounting panel 10 is installed at the end of cylinder 8, and the one end fixed mounting of flexible post 12 is on mounting panel 10, and the other end fixed mounting of flexible post 12 is on last shovel sediment seat 6, and the spring 11 cover is established in flexible post 12, realizes the cushioning effect when shoveling sediment seat 6 and steel sheet contact on.
Two dust removal assemblies are arranged in the dust removal box 3 and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the steel plate channel 7 so as to remove dust from the steel plate. Specifically, the dust removal box 3 is far away from the plate shearing machine 2. At first remove dust to the steel sheet promptly, then remove slag to the steel sheet again, can not only ensure the slagging-off effect, can also guarantee the cleanliness of steel sheet to better shearing.
Specifically, the dust removal assembly includes a track 13 and two drive rollers 14. Two driving rollers 14 are rotatably arranged in the dust removal box 3, a first motor is arranged on the outer side of the dust removal box 3, the driving end of the first motor is connected with one of the driving rollers 14, the crawler belt 13 is arranged on the periphery of the two driving rollers 14, and dust removal bristles 15 are arranged on the outer side of the crawler belt 13. When the first motor is started, the driving roller 14 drives the crawler belt 13 to rotate, and the dust removing bristles 15 on the crawler belt 13 brush dust on the steel plate, so that the steel plate is cleaned.
Install two pneumatic cylinders 16 on the installation frame 1 between slagging-off case 4 and plate shearing machine 2, rotate between two pneumatic cylinders 16 and install first transfer roller 17, the below of first transfer roller 17 is equipped with second transfer roller 18, and second transfer roller 18 rotates and installs in installation frame 1, and the second motor is installed in the outside of installation frame 1, and the drive end and the second transfer roller 18 of second motor are connected. And the two conveying rollers are used for compressing and conveying the steel plate to realize the propulsion of the steel plate.
Preferably, a slag falling opening is formed in the slag removing box 4 between the closed door 9 and the lower slag shoveling seat 5, a slag collecting box 19 is arranged below the slag falling opening, and the slag collecting box 19 is communicated with the slag falling opening so as to collect the removed welding slag.
Preferably, a dust collection box 20 is arranged below the dust collection box 3, and a dust collection filter bag is arranged in the dust collection box 20 and used for filtering dust. The dust removal filter bag is communicated with the dust removal box 3 through a connecting pipe, and a draught fan 21 is installed on the connecting pipe. The two sides of the dust removing box 3, which are positioned in the steel plate channel 7, are provided with air blowing pipes 22, and the two air blowing pipes 22 are communicated with the dust collecting box 20. When the induced draft fan 21 is started, the gas and dust in the dust removal box 3 are introduced into the dust removal filter bag for filtering. The filtered gas enters the dust collecting box 20, enters the air blowing pipe 22 through a pipeline, and is blown to the steel plate from the air blowing pipe 22, so that dust can be better removed.
Preferably, all be equipped with rubber baffle in the steel sheet passageway 7 that is located on the dust removal case 3 lateral wall, and rubber baffle's upper end and dust removal case 3 fixed connection to stop the dust of cleaing away, reduce the dust of departure dust removal case 3.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the steel sheet is inserted into the steel sheet passage 7 with its front end on the second carrying roller 18, and then the hydraulic cylinder 16 is actuated to press the first carrying roller 17 against the second carrying roller 18. The cylinder 8 is then actuated so that the upper slag shoveling base 6 presses against the upper surface of the steel plate and the lower slag shoveling base 5 presses against the lower surface of the steel plate. And finally, starting the first motor and the second motor in sequence. When the transfer roller conveys the steel sheet, two shovel sediment seats are shoveled the welding slag on the steel sheet surface, and dust removal brush hair 15 is then cleared up the dust on the steel sheet. The steel plate after deslagging is transmitted to the plate shearing machine 2 for shearing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the utility model and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (6)
1. A steel plate welding slag cleaning device for a plate shearing machine is characterized by comprising an installation frame (1); the plate shearing machine is characterized in that the mounting frame (1) is arranged on one side of the plate shearing machine (2), the dust removal box (3) and the deslagging box (4) are sequentially mounted in the mounting frame (1), a lower slag shoveling seat (5) is fixedly mounted in the deslagging box (4), an upper slag shoveling seat (6) is arranged above the lower slag shoveling seat (5), and the upper slag shoveling seat (6) is movably inserted into the deslagging box (4); a steel plate channel (7) is arranged between the upper slag shoveling seat (6) and the lower slag shoveling seat (5), and the steel plate channel (7) penetrates through the deslagging box (4) and the dedusting box (3); a plurality of elastic connecting pieces are arranged above the upper slag shoveling seat (6), an air cylinder (8) is arranged on each elastic connecting piece, and the end part of each air cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (1); one side, far away from the plate shearing machine (2), of the deslagging box (4) is provided with two closed doors (9), one ends of the closed doors (9) are hinged to the deslagging box (4) through connecting rods, torsion springs are mounted on the connecting rods, and the other ends of the closed doors (9) extend into the steel plate channel (7); two dust removal assemblies are installed in the dust removal box (3), and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the steel plate channel (7).
2. The plate shearing machine steel plate welding slag cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic connecting piece comprises a mounting plate (10), a spring (11) and a telescopic column (12); the end at cylinder (8) is installed in mounting panel (10), the one end fixed mounting of flexible post (12) is on mounting panel (10), the other end fixed mounting of flexible post (12) is shoveled the sediment seat (6) last, spring (11) cover is established in flexible post (12).
3. The steel plate welding slag cleaning device for the plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing assembly comprises a crawler belt (13) and two driving rollers (14); two driving roller (14) rotate and install in dust removal case (3), first motor is installed in the outside of dust removal case (3), the drive end and one of them driving roller (14) of first motor are connected, the periphery at two driving roller (14) is installed in track (13), the outside of track (13) is equipped with dust removal brush hair (15).
4. The steel plate welding slag cleaning device for the plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein two hydraulic cylinders (16) are mounted on a mounting frame (1) between the slag removing box (4) and the plate shearing machine (2), a first conveying roller (17) is rotatably mounted between the two hydraulic cylinders (16), a second conveying roller (18) is arranged below the first conveying roller (17), the second conveying roller (18) is rotatably mounted in the mounting frame (1), a second motor is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame (1), and a driving end of the second motor is connected with the second conveying roller (18).
5. The steel plate welding slag cleaning device for the plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein a slag falling port is formed in the slag removing box (4) between the closed door (9) and the lower slag shoveling seat (5), a slag collecting box (19) is arranged below the slag falling port, and the slag collecting box (19) is communicated with the slag falling port.
6. The steel plate welding slag cleaning device for the plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein a dust collection box (20) is arranged below the dust collection box (3), a dust collection filter bag is arranged in the dust collection box (20), the dust collection filter bag is communicated with the dust collection box (3) through a connecting pipe, and an induced draft fan (21) is installed on the connecting pipe; the two sides of the dust removing box (3) positioned on the steel plate channel (7) are respectively provided with an air blowing pipe (22), and the two air blowing pipes (22) are communicated with a dust collecting box (20); and the steel plate channel (7) on the side wall of the dust removal box (3) is internally provided with a rubber baffle, and the upper end of the rubber baffle is fixedly connected with the dust removal box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121454631.2U CN215314156U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Steel plate welding slag cleaning device for plate shearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121454631.2U CN215314156U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Steel plate welding slag cleaning device for plate shearing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215314156U true CN215314156U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121454631.2U Active CN215314156U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Steel plate welding slag cleaning device for plate shearing machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114985330A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽昊方机电股份有限公司 | Method and device for removing welding slag from crank disc |
| WO2023153537A1 (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | 주식회사 윈텍오토메이션 | Portable carbide insert cleaning device |
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2021
- 2021-06-29 CN CN202121454631.2U patent/CN215314156U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023153537A1 (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | 주식회사 윈텍오토메이션 | Portable carbide insert cleaning device |
| CN114985330A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽昊方机电股份有限公司 | Method and device for removing welding slag from crank disc |
| CN114985330B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-06-27 | 安徽昊方机电股份有限公司 | Method and device for removing welding slag by crank disc |
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