CN215313013U

CN215313013U - Raw material crushing device for anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention treatment

Info

Publication number: CN215313013U
Application number: CN202121487938.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗立
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-01
Filing date: 2021-07-01
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine crushing, in particular to a raw material crushing device for anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention treatment, which comprises a main body shell, a rotary toothed roller and an exhaust fan, wherein the top part inside the main body shell is movably connected with the rotary toothed roller, the front part of the rotary toothed roller is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the front part of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a support rod, the middle part inside the main body shell is fixedly connected with a bevel cover, the left side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a rubber connecting block, the rubber connecting block buffers the vibration generated during grinding, the vibration amplitude of the device can be reduced, the noise emitted by the device can be reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, the bevel cover has steeper inclination, the falling medicinal material can be guided, the medicinal material is prevented from being accumulated at the top part of a cover box, the practicability of the device is improved, the vibration motor can drive a coarse mesh screen to vibrate, the medicinal materials are continuously vibrated and turned up, so that the medicinal materials are conveniently heated and dried, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Raw material crushing device for anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to traditional chinese medicine, specifically is a raw materials reducing mechanism of coronary artery intervention treatment postoperative antidepressive traditional chinese medicine.

Background

Percutaneous coronary artery interventional therapy refers to a therapeutic method for dredging a narrow or even blocked coronary artery lumen by a cardiac catheter technology so as to improve the blood perfusion of cardiac muscle, however, the coronary artery interventional therapy needs to be carried out under the condition that a patient is awake, the psychology of the patient is easily affected, and the patient needs to be subjected to antidepressant therapy after operation.

Because current antidepressive traditional chinese medicine is mostly blocky or the medicinal material of a whole, not only make the patient be difficult to the entry, be unfavorable for the patient to absorb simultaneously, however traditional grinding step not only wastes time and energy, and be difficult to grind out the even powder of granule, pharmacist's operating time has been wasted promptly, and be difficult to improve the grinding efficiency of medicinal material, traditional medicinal material is simultaneously more through the moisture in the mode of insolating, however this kind of mode is difficult to high-efficient thorough moisture of detaching, make the medicinal material still can grind out moisture when grinding, make the medicinal material after the grinding even, cause grinding effect to descend.

Therefore, how to design a raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a raw material crushing device for an anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention treatment, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional grinding mode provided in the background technology has low efficiency, the grinding effect is easily reduced by water in the medicinal materials and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing device for an antidepressant traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention treatment comprises a main body shell, a rotary toothed roller and an exhaust fan, wherein the top of the inside of the main body shell is movably connected with the rotary toothed roller, the front of the rotary toothed roller is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the front of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the middle part of the inside of the main body shell is fixedly connected with a bevel cover, the bottom of the bevel cover is fixedly connected with a cover box, the left of the inside of the cover box is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the right of the stepping motor is connected with a rolling lead screw, the outer wall of the rolling lead screw is movably connected with an internal thread movable sleeve, the bottom of the internal thread movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a rack, the bottom of the rack is movably connected with an incomplete gear, the middle part of the incomplete gear is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the bottom swing joint of gangbar has the roll to grind, the bottom fixedly connected with arc seat that the roll was ground, the bottom fixedly connected with exhaust fan of rotatory fluted roller, the bottom fixedly connected with electric heat exhaust pipe of exhaust fan, the top fixedly connected with vibrating motor of bevel cover, vibrating motor's top fixedly connected with coarse mesh screen, the top fixedly connected with temperature sensor of coarse mesh screen, main body cover's left side fixedly connected with controller, the top fixedly connected with display screen of controller, main body cover's top swing joint has the top cap.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with rubber connecting block of bracing piece, the rubber connecting block is connected the bracing piece with main body cover's inner wall.

Preferably, the number of the rotary gear rollers is two, the two rotary gear rollers are located at the same horizontal position and are meshed with each other, the middle section of the rolling screw rod is provided with threads, and the circle center of the incomplete gear and the circle center of the arc-shaped seat are located at the same point.

Preferably, exhaust fan, electric heat exhaust pipe and coarse mesh net screen from the top down arrange in proper order, pass through electric connection between temperature sensor, the controller and the display screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this kind of raw materials reducing mechanism of anti depression traditional chinese medicine of coronary artery intervention treatment postoperative, through setting up broken grinding mechanism, with the medicinal material throw-in device inside, roll the breakage to the medicinal material through rotatory fluted roller, drop back on the arc seat, start No. two step motor, it rotates to drive the ball screw, make the internal thread movable sleeve can drive the rack and remove about, through the intermeshing transmission of rack and incomplete gear surface teeth of a cogwheel, make incomplete gear drive roll and grind the swing, thereby roll the grinding repeatedly to the medicinal material granule.

2. This kind of raw materials reducing mechanism of anti depression traditional chinese medicine after coronary artery intervention treatment, through setting up the stoving water mechanism, the medicinal material is broken and fall behind coarse mesh screen, start vibrating motor drives coarse mesh screen and vibrates, make the medicinal material turn up, restart the exhaust fan and with the electric heat exhaust pipe circular telegram can dry by the fire the medicinal material, carry out temperature sensing to hot-blast through temperature sensor, and set for the temperature through the controller, when hot-blast temperature surpasss the setting value, can control the electric heat exhaust pipe through the controller, reduce hot-blast temperature.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the main body of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pulverizing and milling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a thermal drying water removing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the top cover structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the bevel cover structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body housing; 2. rotating the toothed roller; 3. a first stepping motor; 4. a support bar; 5. a bevel cover; 6. a housing box; 7. a second stepping motor; 8. a rolling screw rod; 9. an internal thread movable sleeve; 10. a rack; 11. an incomplete gear; 12. a linkage rod; 13. rolling and grinding; 14. an arc-shaped seat; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. an electric heating exhaust pipe; 17. coarse mesh screening; 18. a vibration motor; 19. a temperature sensor; 20. a controller; 21. a display screen; 22. a top cover; 23. a rubber connecting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, in the description of the utility model "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a raw material crushing device for an anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention treatment comprises a main body shell 1, a rotary toothed roller 2 and an exhaust fan 15, wherein the top inside the main body shell 1 is movably connected with the rotary toothed roller 2, the front of the rotary toothed roller 2 is fixedly connected with a first stepping motor 3, the front of the first stepping motor 3 is fixedly connected with a support rod 4, the middle part inside the main body shell 1 is fixedly connected with a bevel cover 5, the bottom of the bevel cover 5 is fixedly connected with a cover box 6, the left side inside the cover box 6 is fixedly connected with a second stepping motor 7, the right side of the second stepping motor 7 is lapped and connected with a rolling lead screw 8, the outer wall of the rolling lead screw 8 is movably connected with an internal thread movable sleeve 9, the bottom of the internal thread movable sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a rack 10, the bottom of the rack 10 is movably connected with an incomplete gear 11, and the middle part of the incomplete gear 11 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 12, the bottom swing joint of gangbar 12 has the roll to grind 13, the bottom fixedly connected with arc seat 14 of roll grinding 13, the bottom fixedly connected with exhaust fan 15 of rotatory fluted roller 2, the bottom fixedly connected with electric heat exhaust pipe 16 of exhaust fan 15, the top fixedly connected with vibrating motor 18 of bevel cover 5, vibrating motor 18's top fixedly connected with coarse mesh screen 17, coarse mesh screen 17's top fixedly connected with temperature sensor 19, main body cover 1's left side fixedly connected with controller 20, controller 20's top fixedly connected with display screen 21, main body cover 1's top swing joint has top cap 22.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with rubber connecting block 23 of bracing piece 4, rubber connecting block 23 is connected bracing piece 4 and main body cover 1's inner wall, comparatively violent vibrations take place easily when current grinder grinds harder article, not only influence grinding efficiency easily, and can send great noise, through setting up rubber connecting block 23, set up rubber connecting block 23 between bracing piece 4 and main body cover 1 inner wall, can be through the high viscoelastic properties that rubber materials has, produced vibrations cushion when grinding, can reduce the vibration range of device, and then reduce the noise that the device sent, the noise that sends when avoiding traditional chinese medicine to smash produces the influence to the patient that needs the rest care, the practicality of device has been improved.

Preferably, the number of the rotary gear rollers 2 is two, the two rotary gear rollers 2 are located at the same horizontal position, the two rotary gear rollers 2 are meshed with each other, only one section of the middle of the rolling screw 8 is provided with threads, the circle center of the incomplete gear 11 and the circle center of the arc-shaped seat 14 are located at the same point, the rotary gear rollers 2, the first stepping motor 3, the support rod 4, the bevel cover 5, the cover box 6, the second stepping motor 7, the rolling screw 8, the internal thread movable sleeve 9, the rack 10, the incomplete gear 11, the linkage rod 12, the rolling mill 13 and the arc-shaped seat 14 form a crushing and grinding mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicine crushing step requires a pharmacist to crush and grind medicinal materials by using a grinding tool, however, the traditional grinding step is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and is difficult to grind medicinal powder with uniform particles, namely, the working time of the pharmacist is wasted, and the grinding efficiency of the medicinal materials is difficult to improve, and by arranging the crushing and grinding mechanism, the top cover 22 is firstly opened, the medicinal materials can be thrown into the main body shell 1 and then directly fall on the top of the rotary toothed rollers 2, the medicinal materials can be rolled and crushed by the rotary toothed rollers 2 due to the mutual meshing of the teeth on the surfaces of the two rotary toothed rollers 2, so that the medicinal materials are crushed into larger particles, the larger particles can fall on the top of the surface of the arc-shaped seat 14 after being subjected to hot drying treatment, the second stepping motor 7 is started, the rolling screw rod 8 can be driven to rotate, the internal thread movable sleeve 9 can transversely move on the outer wall of the rolling screw rod 8 due to the mutual meshing of the threads between the rolling screw rod 8 and the internal thread movable sleeve 9, the rack 10 can be driven to move left and right by continuously changing the rotating direction of the rolling screw rod 8, the interlocking rod 12 and the rolling roller 13 can be driven to swing within a certain angle by the incomplete gear 11 through the mutual meshing of the gear 10 and the gear teeth on the surface of the incomplete gear 11, thereby roll repeatedly the grinding to the medicinal material granule, bevel cover 5 has steeper inclination simultaneously, can lead to the medicinal material that falls, avoid the medicinal material to pile up in the top of cover box 6, this mechanism accessible mechanical transmission's mode carries out elementary breakage and grinds repeatedly to the medicinal material, pharmacist's time and energy have not only been saved, and it is better to roll the effect of grinding repeatedly, the powdered antidepressive material more enters the mouth easily simultaneously, more be favorable to the patient to absorb, the practicality of device has been improved.

Preferably, the exhaust fan 15, the electric heating exhaust pipe 16 and the coarse mesh screen 17 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the temperature sensor 19, the controller 20 and the display screen 21 are electrically connected, the exhaust fan 15, the electric heating exhaust pipe 16, the coarse mesh screen 17, the vibration motor 18, the temperature sensor 19, the controller 20 and the display screen 21 form a hot drying and dewatering mechanism, the moisture in the medicinal materials is removed by the traditional medicinal materials in a insolation mode, however, the moisture is difficult to be removed efficiently and thoroughly by the mode, so that the medicinal materials can be ground during grinding, the ground medicinal materials are adhered to cause the reduction of the grinding effect, by arranging the hot drying and dewatering mechanism, after the medicinal materials are primarily crushed, the medicinal materials directly fall on the coarse mesh screen 17, namely, the vibration motor 18 can be started to drive the coarse mesh screen 17 to vibrate, so that the medicinal materials at the top of the coarse mesh screen 17 are continuously vibrated and turned over, then the exhaust fan 15 is started to blow air to the coarse mesh screen 17 continuously, and the electric heating exhaust pipe 16 is electrified at the same time, the passing air is heated to facilitate the heat drying of the broken medicinal materials for removing water, the temperature sensor 19 senses the temperature of the blown hot air, the controller 20 sets the highest temperature, when the temperature of the hot air exceeds the set value, the controller 20 can control the electric heating exhaust pipe 16 to reduce the temperature of the hot air, and after the hot air is baked for a period of time, the blower intensity can be increased and the medicinal materials are blown down so as to enter the next processing, the mechanism can stir-fry and dry the crushed medicinal materials, the moisture in the medicinal materials can be dried to a great extent, meanwhile, the temperature of hot air can be monitored, certain antidepressants which are not high in temperature resistance can not be damaged due to overhigh heating temperature, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the raw material crushing device for the postoperative antidepressant traditional Chinese medicine for coronary intervention treatment is used, medicinal materials are put into the device, the medicinal materials are rolled and crushed by the rotary toothed roller 2 and fall on the coarse mesh screen 17, the vibration motor 18 is started to drive the coarse mesh screen 17 to vibrate, so that the medicinal materials are continuously turned up, the exhaust fan 15 is started again and the electric heating exhaust pipe 16 is electrified, the crushed medicinal materials can be heated and dried, the wind intensity is increased, the medicinal materials fall on the arc-shaped seat 14, the second stepping motor 7 is started to drive the rolling screw rod 8 to rotate, the rack 10 is driven by the internal thread movable sleeve 9 to move left and right, the transmission is carried out by the mutual meshing of the rack 10 and the surface of the incomplete gear 11, the incomplete gear 11 drives the rolling roller 13 to swing, so that medicinal material particles are repeatedly rolled and ground, the vibration is buffered by the rubber connecting block 23, the working principle of the raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention operation is described.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism of coronary intervention treatment postoperative antidepressant traditional chinese medicine, includes main body cover (1), rotatory fluted roller (2) and exhaust fan (15), its characterized in that: the inner top of the main body shell (1) is movably connected with a rotary toothed roller (2), the front of the rotary toothed roller (2) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (3), the front of the stepping motor (3) is fixedly connected with a support rod (4), the inner middle part of the main body shell (1) is fixedly connected with a bevel cover (5), the bottom of the bevel cover (5) is fixedly connected with a cover box (6), the inner left side of the cover box (6) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (7), the right side of the stepping motor (7) is lapped and connected with a rolling lead screw (8), the outer wall of the rolling lead screw (8) is movably connected with an internal thread movable sleeve (9), the bottom of the internal thread movable sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a rack (10), and the bottom of the rack (10) is movably connected with an incomplete gear (11), middle part fixedly connected with gangbar (12) of incomplete gear (11), the bottom swing joint of gangbar (12) rolls and grinds (13), roll bottom fixedly connected with arc seat (14) of grinding (13), bottom fixedly connected with exhaust fan (15) of rotatory fluted roller (2), the bottom fixedly connected with electric heat exhaust pipe (16) of exhaust fan (15), the top fixedly connected with vibrating motor (18) of bevel lid (5), the coarse mesh screen of top fixedly connected with (17) of vibrating motor (18), the top fixedly connected with temperature sensor (19) of coarse mesh screen (17), the left side fixedly connected with controller (20) of main body cover (1), the top fixedly connected with display screen (21) of controller (20).

2. The raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the main body shell (1) is movably connected with a top cover (22).

3. The raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixedly connected with rubber connecting block (23) of bracing piece (4), rubber connecting block (23) are connected bracing piece (4) and the inner wall of main body cover (1).

4. The raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary toothed rollers (2) are arranged in two, the two rotary toothed rollers (2) are located at the same horizontal position, and the two rotary toothed rollers (2) are meshed with each other.

5. The raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle section of the rolling screw rod (8) is provided with threads, and the circle center of the incomplete gear (11) is at the same point as that of the arc-shaped seat (14).

6. The raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust fan (15), the electric heating exhaust pipe (16) and the coarse mesh screen (17) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.

7. The raw material crushing device for the anti-depression traditional Chinese medicine after coronary intervention surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensor (19), the controller (20) and the display screen (21) are electrically connected.