CN215311183U - Seawater type carbon capture and sealing device - Google Patents
Seawater type carbon capture and sealing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215311183U CN215311183U CN202120842653.XU CN202120842653U CN215311183U CN 215311183 U CN215311183 U CN 215311183U CN 202120842653 U CN202120842653 U CN 202120842653U CN 215311183 U CN215311183 U CN 215311183U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seawater type carbon capture and sealing device, which comprises a carbon capture tank and a plurality of seawater type carbon capture and sealing tanks, wherein the carbon capture tank is arranged in the seawater type carbon capture and sealing tank; the side surface of the carbon capture tank is provided with a gas inlet close to the bottom, the top of the carbon capture tank is provided with a first gas outlet, and the first gas outlet of the carbon capture tank is connected with the seawater type carbon capture sealing tank through a gas conveying pipe; a filter screen and an active carbon filter component are sequentially arranged in the carbon capture tank from bottom to top; according to the utility model, the filter screen and the activated carbon filter assembly are arranged in the carbon capture tank, waste gas is sequentially filtered, in addition, a plurality of seawater type carbon capture sealing tanks are also arranged, the treated gas is input into the seawater type carbon capture sealing tanks through the gas conveying pipe, the seawater in the spraying pipe is used for spraying and washing the gas, and finally the clean gas is discharged, so that the technical problem that the filtering effect of impurities in carbon dioxide in the prior art is poor in the carbon dioxide sealing device is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of environmental protection, relates to a sealing device, and particularly relates to a seawater type carbon capture sealing device.
Background
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), also known as Carbon Capture and sequestration, Carbon collection and Storage, etc.) refers to a technique for collecting Carbon dioxide (CO2) produced by large power plants and storing it in various ways to avoid its emission into the atmosphere; this technology is considered to be the most economical and feasible method for reducing greenhouse gas emission and alleviating global warming on a large scale in the future.
The method for carbon dioxide sequestration has many kinds, generally speaking, the method can be divided into geological sequestration and ocean sequestration, and a high-purity carbon dioxide mode for geological sequestration is used, so that the existing ocean sequestration technical scheme cannot be used for ocean field test demonstration, cannot prove and embody the advantages of the most cost-effective and is not expected to become a practical carbon emission reduction technology; therefore, the desire to effectively cope with climate change using marine resources has not been realized for a long time.
Among the prior art, carbon capture seals up deposits device structure complicacy, and is inconvenient to use, inconvenient operation, and carbon capture seals up deposits the device and is collecting the in-process, and the impurity content in the carbon dioxide of collecting is higher, and the carbon dioxide that later stage practicality was collected is still to handle once more, has increased work load.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a seawater type carbon capture and sequestration device, which solves the technical problem that the filtering effect of impurities in carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide sequestration device in the prior art is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a seawater type carbon capture and sealing device comprises a carbon capture tank and a plurality of seawater type carbon capture and sealing tanks;
the side surface of the carbon capture tank is provided with a gas inlet close to the bottom, the top of the carbon capture tank is provided with a first gas outlet, and the first gas outlet of the carbon capture tank is connected with the seawater type carbon capture sealing tank through a gas conveying pipe;
a filter screen and an active carbon filter component are sequentially arranged in the carbon capture tank from bottom to top;
a collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank, a spray box is fixedly installed at the top of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank, and a second air outlet is formed in the top of the spray box; the side wall of the spraying box is provided with a spraying pipe communicated with the spraying box;
the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank is internally provided with a filling and filtering seat.
The utility model also has the following technical characteristics:
specifically, the upper part of the filling filter seat in the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank is provided with a plurality of baffles which are alternately distributed along the axial direction of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank.
Specifically, the baffle is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
Specifically, the inside of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank is provided with a plurality of layers of precise filter screens close to the bottom.
Specifically, the bottom of the seawater type carbon capture sealing tank is provided with a guide pipe, and the guide pipe is used for communicating the seawater type carbon capture sealing tank with the collection box.
Specifically, each seawater type carbon capture and storage tank is communicated with the gas conveying pipe through a branch pipe of the diversion conveying pipe.
Specifically, the gas conveying pipes among the branch pipes of the plurality of shunt conveying pipes are provided with electromagnetic valves.
Specifically, a plurality of observation windows are arranged in the collection box.
Specifically, the side part of the collection box is provided with a sealed storage emptying pipe.
Specifically, the filler filtering seat is cylindrical, and the inner wall of the filler filtering seat is sequentially filled with activated carbon and honeycomb filler from outside to inside along the radial direction.
Specifically, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the spraying pipe.
Specifically, the adjusting valve is arranged on the outer side of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the utility model, the filter screen and the activated carbon filter assembly are arranged in the carbon capture tank, so that waste gas is sequentially filtered, and larger floating objects and impurities in the gas are removed, so that the carbon capture treatment effect in the subsequent gas is better, and the subsequent seawater can conveniently wash the gas containing carbon dioxide; in addition, still set up a plurality of sea water formula carbon entrapment and sealed up jar, gaseous after will handling passes through the inside back that the jar was sealed up and deposited in the gaseous sea water formula carbon entrapment of gas delivery pipe input, gaseous filter absorption through inside active carbon of filler filter seat and honeycomb filler to spray the washing with the sea water in the shower, at last with clean gas outgoing, be convenient for carry out subsequent work of sealing up and depositing, holistic performance is more stable, the not good technical problem of impurity filter effect in to the carbon dioxide among the carbon dioxide seal up and deposit the device among the solution prior art.
And (II) filtering the washed carbon dioxide washing seawater, and collecting the filtered water and discharging the collected water from the sealing and storing discharge pipe to prepare a carbon capture finished product, so that the subsequent sealing and storing work is facilitated, and the integral service performance is more stable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an overall sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filling filter seat of the present invention.
The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is: 1-a carbon capture tank, 2-a seawater type carbon capture and storage tank, 3-a gas conveying pipe, 4-a collection box, 5-a spraying box, 6-a branch pipe of a diversion conveying pipe, 7-an electromagnetic valve and 8-an adjusting valve;
101-air inlet, 102-first air outlet, 103-filter screen, 104-active carbon filter component;
201-filling a filter seat, 202-a baffle, 203-filter holes, 204-a precision filter screen and 205-a guide pipe;
20101-activated carbon, 20102 honeycomb filler;
401-observation window 401, 402-sealing and storing an emptying pipe;
501-second air outlet, 502 spray pipe, 504-spray hole.
The present invention will be explained in further detail with reference to examples.
Detailed Description
All parts in the present invention are those known in the art, unless otherwise specified.
The following embodiments of the present invention are provided, and it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and all equivalent changes based on the technical solutions of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
the embodiment provides a seawater type carbon capture and sequestration device, which comprises a carbon capture tank 1 and a plurality of seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tanks 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 3; preferably 2.
A gas inlet 101 is arranged on the side surface of the carbon capture tank 1 close to the bottom, a first gas outlet 102 is arranged on the top of the carbon capture tank 1, and the first gas outlet 102 of the carbon capture tank 1 is connected with the seawater type carbon capture sequestration tank 2 through a gas conveying pipe 3;
a filter screen 103 and an active carbon filter assembly 104 are sequentially arranged in the carbon capture tank 1 from bottom to top;
the bottom of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank 2 is provided with a collection box 4, the top of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank 2 is fixedly provided with a spray box 5, and the top of the spray box 5 is provided with a second air outlet 501; a spray pipe 502 which is introduced into the spray box 5 is arranged on the side wall of the spray box, and the spray pipe 502 is connected with a water pump and a seawater riser;
the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank 2 is provided with a filling and filtering seat 201 inside.
As a preferred scheme in this implementation, the upper portion of filling filter seat 201 inside sea water formula carbon capture sequestration jar 2 is equipped with a plurality of baffles 202, and a plurality of baffles 202 are along the axial alternate distribution of sea water formula carbon capture sequestration jar 2, preferably 6, and the baffle can slow down the velocity of water, and the baffle has spacing effect simultaneously, prevents that the air current from rising too fast.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle 202 has a plurality of filtering holes 203, and the filtering holes are disposed to facilitate the gas flow.
As a preferable scheme in this embodiment, a plurality of layers of precision filter screens 204 are disposed inside the seawater type carbon capture sequestration tank 2 near the bottom, and the precision filter screens are used for filtering impurities in the seawater, so that the seawater serves as a carbon capture finished product.
As a preferable scheme in this embodiment, a draft tube 205 is provided at the bottom of the seawater type carbon capture sequestration tank 2, and the draft tube 205 is used for communicating the seawater type carbon capture sequestration tank 2 with the collection tank 4.
As an optimal scheme in this implementation, all communicate through reposition of redundant personnel conveyer pipe branch 6 between every sea water formula carbon capture seals up jar 2 and the gas delivery pipe 3, and the setting up of reposition of redundant personnel conveyer pipe branch can realize a plurality of sea water formula carbon capture and seal up jar simultaneous workings.
As a preferred scheme in this implementation, be provided with solenoid valve 7 on the gas transmission pipe 3 between a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel conveyer pipe branches 6, the setting of solenoid valve makes the user can select to open the number of sea water formula carbon capture sequestration jar according to particular case.
As a preferable mode in this embodiment, a plurality of observation windows 401 are provided in the header tank 4 for observing the conditions in the header tank.
As a preferable mode in this embodiment, a storage/discharge pipe 402 is provided at a side portion of the collection tank 4, and the storage/discharge pipe is provided to discharge the carbon-trapped finished product into the sea.
As a preferable scheme in this embodiment, the filler filtering seat 201 is cylindrical, and the inner wall of the filler filtering seat 201 is sequentially filled with the activated carbon 20101 and the honeycomb filler 20102 from outside to inside along the radial direction.
The activated carbon and the honeycomb filler have good adsorption effect on impurities in the gas.
In this embodiment, the shower pipe 502 is preferably provided with a plurality of shower holes 504, and the gas in the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank can be sufficiently washed by the plurality of shower holes.
As a preferred scheme in the implementation, the adjusting valve 8 is arranged on the outer side of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank 2, and the adjusting valve ensures that gas only flows upwards and does not flow downwards to enter the collecting tank, so that the carbon collecting efficiency is improved.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the air inlet 101 is connected with an external air pipe, so that air enters the carbon capture device 1 through the air inlet 101, sequentially passes through the filter screen 103 and the activated carbon filtering component 104, larger floating objects and impurities in the air are filtered, the filtered air is discharged into the air conveying pipe 3 through the first air outlet 102, the air is branched to the interiors of different seawater type carbon capture and storage devices 2 through the branch conveying pipe by adjusting the electromagnetic valve 7, the air in the interiors of the seawater type carbon capture and storage devices 2 rises, is filtered by the activated carbon 20101 and the honeycomb fillers 20102 in the filler filtering seat 201 and adsorbs the impurities, meanwhile, one end of the spray pipe 502 is connected with a water pump and a seawater riser, the water pump is started, seawater is discharged into the spray box 5 through the seawater riser and is sprayed out through the spray holes 504 on the spray pipe 502 to wash the air containing carbon dioxide, the washed gas is discharged from the gas outlet 7, the washed seawater serving as a carbon capture finished product is filtered by the precision filter screen 204 and then discharged into the collection box 4 through the draft tube 205, and finally the carbon capture finished product is injected into the ocean water body through the sealing discharge pipe 402 and the external normal-pressure pipeline for carrying out seawater carbon sealing.
Claims (12)
1. A seawater type carbon capture and sealing device comprises a carbon capture tank (1) and a plurality of seawater type carbon capture and sealing tanks (2);
the method is characterized in that:
a gas inlet (101) is arranged on the side surface of the carbon capture tank (1) close to the bottom, a first gas outlet (102) is arranged on the top of the carbon capture tank (1), and the first gas outlet (102) of the carbon capture tank (1) is connected with the seawater type carbon capture sequestration tank (2) through a gas conveying pipe (3);
a filter screen (103) and an active carbon filter component (104) are sequentially arranged in the carbon capture tank (1) from bottom to top; a collection box (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank (2), a spray box (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank (2), and a second air outlet (501) is formed in the top of the spray box (5); a spray pipe (502) communicated into the spray box (5) is arranged on the side wall of the spray box;
the seawater type carbon capture and storage tank (2) is internally provided with a filling and filtering seat (201).
2. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of baffles (202) are disposed on the upper portion of the filling filter seat (201) inside the seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tank (2), and the plurality of baffles (202) are alternately distributed along the axial direction of the seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tank (2).
3. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the baffle (202) is provided with a plurality of filtration pores (203).
4. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tank (2) is internally provided with a plurality of layers of precision screens (204) near the bottom.
5. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration device according to claim 1, wherein a draft tube (205) is arranged at the bottom of the seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tank (2), and the draft tube (205) is used for communicating the seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tank (2) with the collection tank (4).
6. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration device according to claim 1, wherein each seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tank (2) is communicated with the gas delivery pipe (3) through a branch flow delivery pipe (6).
7. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the gas delivery pipe (3) between the plurality of branch delivery pipes (6) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (7).
8. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of observation windows (401) are provided in the collection tank (4).
9. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the side of the collection tank (4) is provided with a sequestration emptying pipe (402).
10. The seawater-type carbon capture and storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filler filter seat is cylindrical, and the inner wall of the filler filter seat (201) is sequentially filled with activated carbon (20101) and honeycomb filler (20102) from outside to inside along the radial direction.
11. The seawater-type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the shower pipe (502) is provided with a plurality of shower holes (504).
12. The seawater type carbon capture and sequestration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the seawater type carbon capture and sequestration tank is provided with a regulating valve (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120842653.XU CN215311183U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Seawater type carbon capture and sealing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120842653.XU CN215311183U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Seawater type carbon capture and sealing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215311183U true CN215311183U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120842653.XU Active CN215311183U (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2021-04-22 | Seawater type carbon capture and sealing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215311183U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-22 CN CN202120842653.XU patent/CN215311183U/en active Active
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