CN215306789U

CN215306789U - Clinical hip joint operation support of orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN215306789U
Application number: CN202120445173.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉鹏; 刘新宗; 武斌; 乐锦波
Original assignee: Yichang No1 People's Hospital (people's Hospital Of China Three Gorges University)
Current assignee: Yichang No1 People's Hospital (people's Hospital Of China Three Gorges University)
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic clinical hip joint operation support which comprises a first arc-shaped support and a second arc-shaped support, wherein an arc-shaped clamping plate is hinged to one side of the top end of the first arc-shaped support, air holes are formed in the surfaces of the first arc-shaped support and the arc-shaped clamping plate, strip-shaped plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the first arc-shaped support and two sides of the arc-shaped clamping plate, sliding plates are inserted into the strip-shaped plates in an inserting mode, and the second arc-shaped support is arranged on one side, away from the first arc-shaped support, of each sliding plate. This clinical hip joint operation support of orthopedics, through the setting of first arc support, second arc support, arc cardboard, bar shaped plate and sliding plate, medical personnel can adjust the position that stretches out of second arc support through the position of adjustment sliding plate in the bar shaped plate when carrying out the hip joint operation, is convenient for fix different patients' shank, and the arc cardboard can be convenient for medical personnel and dress this support to the patient, more is favorable to going on of operation.

Description

Clinical hip joint operation support of orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic operation supports, in particular to an orthopedic clinical hip joint operation support.

Background

The hip joint is formed by that the femoral head and acetabulum are opposite, belonging to the acetabular joint, only the lunar surface in the acetabulum is covered with articular cartilage, the acetabulum socket is filled with fat, also called haversian gland, and can be extruded out or sucked in according to the increase and decrease of the internal pressure of the joint so as to maintain the balance of the internal pressure of the joint, the acetabulum is attached to the glenoid rim related to the edge of the glenoid, the depth of the glenoid socket is deepened, the transverse ligament of the acetabulum is transversely arranged on the incisure of the acetabulum, and a hole is defined by the transverse ligament of the acetabulum and the incisure, and nerves, blood vessels and the like can pass through the transverse ligament.

The hip joint treatment also belongs to a part of orthopedics, the artificial hip joint replacement is one of the most important and effective operations for treating end-stage diseases such as femoral head necrosis, hip joint dysplasia, degenerative hip osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and the like, when the hip joint operation treatment is carried out, other parts of the human body are generally fixed by using an auxiliary support, the existing operation support has a simple structure, medical staff cannot conveniently adjust the fixed length of the operation support according to the condition of a patient, the interval between the two legs of the patient cannot be conveniently kept fixed, and the operation is not convenient to carry out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an orthopedic clinical hip joint operation bracket, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical hip joint operation support of orthopedics, includes first arc support and second arc support, one side on first arc support top articulates there is the arc cardboard, the bleeder vent has all been seted up on the surface of first arc support and arc cardboard, the equal fixedly connected with bar shaped plate in both sides of first arc support and arc cardboard, the inside of bar shaped plate is pegged graft and is had the sliding plate, the sliding plate is kept away from one side of first arc support is provided with second arc support, one side of second arc support articulates through the hinge has the dwang, the inside of dwang is pegged graft and is had the telescopic link.

Optionally, the middle part of the first arc-shaped support side strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the side surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected with an extension spring, and the extension spring is far away from one end of the clamping block and is fixedly connected with a clamping column.

Optionally, the middle part of the strip-shaped plate on the side surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with a connecting belt, a clamping hole is formed in the side surface of the connecting belt, and the clamping column penetrates through one end of the clamping block and is connected with the clamping hole in an inserting mode.

Optionally, the side surfaces of the strip-shaped plate and the rotating rod are in threaded connection with positioning bolts, the side surfaces of the sliding plate and the telescopic rod are provided with threaded holes, and the positioning bolts are in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

Optionally, one side on first arc support and second arc support top all articulates there is the arc cardboard, the quantity of first arc support and second arc support is two, the other second arc support threaded connection be in the telescopic link is kept away from the one end of dwang.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an orthopedic clinical hip joint operation bracket, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this clinical hip joint operation support of orthopedics, through the setting of first arc support, second arc support, arc cardboard, bar shaped plate and sliding plate, medical personnel can adjust the position that stretches out of second arc support through the position of adjustment sliding plate in the bar shaped plate when carrying out the hip joint operation, is convenient for fix different patients' shank, and the arc cardboard can be convenient for medical personnel and dress this support to the patient, more is favorable to going on of operation.

2. This clinical hip joint operation support of orthopedics, through the setting of dwang and telescopic link, medical personnel fix the device behind patient's shank, can adjust the length that stretches out of telescopic link to adjust the interval of patient's both legs, and dwang and telescopic link can be fixed the interval of patient's both legs, prevent that patient's shank from removing and influencing the normal clear of operation when performing the operation, more be favorable to using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first arc-shaped bracket of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first arcuate bracket; 2. a second arc-shaped bracket; 3. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 4. air holes are formed; 5. a strip plate; 6. a sliding plate; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a clamping block; 10. an extension spring; 11. clamping the column; 12. a connecting belt; 13. a clamping hole; 14. positioning the bolt; 15. a threaded bore.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical hip joint operation support for orthopedics department comprises a first arc support 1 and a second arc support 2, wherein an arc clamping plate 3 is hinged to one side of the top end of the first arc support 1, air holes 4 are formed in the surfaces of the first arc support 1 and the arc clamping plate 3, strip-shaped plates 5 are fixedly connected to two sides of the first arc support 1 and two sides of the arc clamping plate 3, and sliding plates 6 are inserted into the strip-shaped plates 5;

through the arrangement of the first arc-shaped support 1, the second arc-shaped support 2, the arc-shaped clamping plates 3, the strip-shaped plates 5 and the sliding plates 6, when medical personnel perform hip joint surgery, the extending position of the second arc-shaped support 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the sliding plates 6 in the strip-shaped plates 5, so that legs of different patients can be conveniently fixed, and the arc-shaped clamping plates 3 can be conveniently worn by the medical personnel on the patients, so that the surgery can be more favorably performed;

a second arc-shaped support 2 is arranged on one side, away from the first arc-shaped support 1, of the sliding plate 6, a rotating rod 7 is hinged to one side of the second arc-shaped support 2 through a hinge, and a telescopic rod 8 is inserted into the rotating rod 7;

through the arrangement of the rotating rod 7 and the telescopic rod 8, after the medical staff fixes the device on the legs of the patient, the extending length of the telescopic rod 7 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the two legs of the patient can be adjusted, and the rotating rod 7 and the telescopic rod 8 can fix the distance between the two legs of the patient, thereby preventing the legs of the patient from moving during the operation to influence the normal operation of the operation and being more beneficial to use;

a clamping block 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of a strip-shaped plate 5 on the side of a first arc-shaped support 1, an extension spring 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block 9, a clamping post 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension spring 10 far away from the clamping block 9, a connecting band 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the strip-shaped plate 5 on the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 10, a clamping hole 13 is formed in the side of the connecting band 12, the clamping post 11 penetrates through one end of the clamping block 9 and is inserted into the clamping hole 13, the extension spring 10 exerts inward pulling force on the clamping post 11, the clamping post 11 is inserted into the clamping hole 13, positioning bolts 14 are respectively in threaded connection with the side surfaces of the strip-shaped plate 5 and a rotating rod 7, threaded holes 15 are respectively formed in the side surfaces of a sliding plate 6 and a telescopic rod 8, the positioning bolts 14 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 15, a fixing effect is exerted on the positions of the sliding plate 6 and the telescopic rod 8, the arc-shaped clamping plate 3 is hinged to one side of the top ends of the first arc-shaped support 1 and the second arc-shaped support 2, the quantity of first arc support 1 and second arc support 2 is two, and the one end of dwang 7 is kept away from to another one second arc support 2 threaded connection at telescopic link 8, when not using the device, can unpack apart two second arc supports 2 through telescopic link 8, and dwang 7 can be collected to the opposite side, is convenient for accomodate the device and deposits.

In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

1. when medical staff performs hip joint surgery, the extending position of the second arc-shaped support 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding plate 6 in the strip-shaped plate 5, and the positioning bolt 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 15 on the sliding plate 6, so that the position of the positioning bolt can be fixed, and the legs of different patients can be conveniently fixed;

2. the arc-shaped clamping plate 3 can be conveniently worn by medical staff on a patient, the connecting belt 12 is inserted in the clamping block 9, the clamping column 11 can be inserted in the clamping hole 13 under the action of the extension spring 10, and the connecting belt 12 is clamped and fixed, so that the stability of connection between the first arc-shaped support 1 and the second arc-shaped support 2 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 3 is ensured, and the operation is more favorably carried out;

3. medical personnel fix the device behind patient's shank, can adjust the extension length of telescopic link 7, thereby adjust the interval of patient's both legs, the positioning bolt 14 of dwang 7 side and the 15 threaded connection of screw hole of 8 sides of telescopic link can fix the position of telescopic link 7, make dwang 7 and telescopic link 8 can fix the interval of patient's both legs, patient's shank when preventing to operate removes and influences the normal clear of operation, more be favorable to the use.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical hip joint operation support of orthopedics, includes first arc support (1) and second arc support (2), its characterized in that: one side on first arc support (1) top articulates there is arc cardboard (3), bleeder vent (4) have all been seted up on the surface of first arc support (1) and arc cardboard (3), the equal fixedly connected with bar board (5) in both sides of first arc support (1) and arc cardboard (3), it has sliding plate (6) to peg graft in the inside of bar board (5), sliding plate (6) are kept away from one side of first arc support (1) is provided with second arc support (2), one side of second arc support (2) articulates through the hinge has dwang (7), it has telescopic link (8) to peg graft in the inside of dwang (7).

2. The orthopedic clinical hip surgery brace according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with fixture block (9) of first arc support (1) side bar plate (5), the side fixedly connected with extension spring (10) of fixture block (9), extension spring (10) are kept away from the one end fixedly connected with card post (11) of fixture block (9).

3. The orthopedic clinical hip surgery brace according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with connecting band (12) of arc cardboard (3) side strip board (5), card hole (13) have been seted up to the side of connecting band (12), card post (11) run through the one end of fixture block (9) with card hole (13) are pegged graft.

4. The orthopedic clinical hip surgery brace according to claim 1, wherein: the side surfaces of the strip-shaped plate (5) and the rotating rod (7) are in threaded connection with positioning bolts (14), the side surfaces of the sliding plate (6) and the telescopic rod (8) are provided with threaded holes (15), and the positioning bolts (14) are in threaded connection with the threaded holes (15).

5. The orthopedic clinical hip surgery brace according to claim 1, wherein: one side on first arc support (1) and second arc support (2) top all articulates there is arc cardboard (3), the quantity of first arc support (1) and second arc support (2) is two, the other second arc support (2) threaded connection be in telescopic link (8) are kept away from the one end of dwang (7).