CN215302034U - Be used for soilless culture matrix degassing unit - Google Patents
Be used for soilless culture matrix degassing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN215302034U CN215302034U CN202120864882.1U CN202120864882U CN215302034U CN 215302034 U CN215302034 U CN 215302034U CN 202120864882 U CN202120864882 U CN 202120864882U CN 215302034 U CN215302034 U CN 215302034U
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- wheel
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- machine box
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soilless culture substrate disinfection device which comprises a case, a storage box, a scroll box and a driving box, wherein the storage box is arranged on the case; a storage box is arranged in the case, and a water storage barrel is arranged at the right side of the storage box and positioned in the case; the upper end of the water storage barrel is provided with a cover plate for sealing the water storage barrel, the front side of the case is sequentially provided with a rolling shaft box, a driving box and a blanking box, and one side of the rolling shaft box is connected with the driving box in a chain transmission mode; the film pressing machine comprises a machine case, wherein the machine case is provided with a machine frame, the machine frame is provided with a machine box body, the machine box body is provided with a machine wheel, the machine box body is provided with a machine box body, the machine box body is provided with a machine box bottom, the machine box body is provided with a machine box body, the machine box body is provided with a machine box bottom, the machine box body is provided with a machine box body, the machine box body is provided with a machine box, the machine box body is provided with a machine box body, the machine box body is arranged at the machine box body, the machine box body is arranged at the machine box, the machine box body is arranged at the machine box, the machine box is arranged at the machine box, the machine body is arranged at the machine box, the machine box body is provided with a machine box body is arranged at the machine box, the machine box body is arranged at the machine box, the machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a disinfection device for a soilless culture substrate.
Background
Soilless culture (soilless culture) refers to a culture method of irrigating with a nutrient solution after field planting by using a substrate instead of natural soil or only using the substrate during seedling culture, and can artificially create a good rhizosphere environment to replace the soil environment, so that continuous cropping diseases of soil and physiological obstacles caused by soil salt accumulation are effectively prevented, the requirements of crops on environmental conditions such as mineral nutrition, moisture, gas and the like are fully met, but the soilless culture substrate accumulates germs and insect eggs after long-time use, and therefore the substrate needs to be disinfected before the next use.
The common soilless culture substrate disinfection method comprises the following steps: chemical agent disinfectant is sprayed through the disinfecting device, the film is laid manually, and the disinfecting effect is achieved through the solar evaporation mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a soilless culture substrate disinfection device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a disinfection device for soilless culture substrates comprises a case, a storage case, a scroll case and a driving case;
a storage box is arranged in the case, and a water storage barrel is arranged at the right side of the storage box and positioned in the case; the upper end of the water storage barrel is provided with a cover plate for sealing the water storage barrel, the front side of the case is sequentially provided with a rolling shaft box, a driving box and a blanking box, and one side of the rolling shaft box is connected with the driving box in a chain transmission mode; the machine case is characterized in that the lower end of the machine case is provided with a roller, the right end of the roller is provided with a laying wheel, two compaction hammer main bodies used for compacting the film are arranged between the laying wheel and the roller, and the compaction hammer main bodies are arranged at the positions, located on two sides, of the lower end of the machine case side by side.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper end of the material storage box is provided with a material storage top plate for shielding the upper end of the material storage box, the lower end of the material storage box is provided with a material conveying port, and the material conveying port is used for connecting the material storage box and the material discharging box;
the blanking box comprises a fixed rotating wheel, a rotating clamping wheel, a transmission shaft and a clamping wheel groove, a clamping column is welded at the upper end of the fixed rotating wheel, the rotating clamping wheel is arranged on the left side of the fixed rotating wheel, four clamping wheel grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end of the rotating clamping wheel, the clamping wheel groove is matched with the clamping column, and the rotating clamping wheel is connected with the fixed rotating wheel in a manner that the clamping wheel groove is matched with the clamping column; the transmission shaft is installed through the bearing in the rotation card wheel intermediate position, the feed box lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the handle is installed to the upper end of apron, the water storage bucket outside of handle lower extreme is equipped with the mount, water storage bucket lower extreme is located the right side outer wall and is connected with the water pipe, the water pipe is kept away from water storage bucket one end and is passed quick-witted bottom of the case portion and install out the water shower nozzle.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the scroll box comprises a limiting seat, a locking nut, a roller and an electric rotating shaft;
the rolling shaft box is characterized in that a motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rolling shaft box, the output end of the motor is connected with an electric rotating shaft, two limiting seats are fixedly installed on two sides of the electric rotating shaft, two locking nuts are arranged on the upper ends of the limiting seats, the electric rotating shaft penetrates through the limiting seats and penetrates through a roller, the roller is fixedly installed between the limiting seats, and a film is wound on the upper end of the roller.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the pressing hammer main body comprises a rotating rod, a pressing block, a pressing hammer and a spring;
the dwang upper end is rotated and is connected the turning block, the dwang is kept away from turning block one end and is connected the compact heap, a plurality of springs of compact heap bottom fixed connection, the spring is kept away from compact heap one end fixed connection and is compressed tightly the hammer, it is provided with two to compress tightly the hammer, and compress tightly hammer position and lay the wheel matching.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the opposite side of the limiting seat is designed to be arc-shaped, and the limiting seat is matched with the roller.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the right side of the case is provided with a pushing handle at the upper end of the case, and the pushing handle is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the fixed rotating wheel, the rotating clamping wheel, the transmission shaft and the clamping wheel groove are arranged, the fixed rotating wheel connected with the output end of the motor rotates to enable the clamping column to rotate, so that the clamped rotating clamping wheel rotates, organic substrates enter the blanking box through the material conveying opening and quantitatively flow out of the material outlet through the rotating clamping wheel, no chemical agent is needed to be used for disinfection treatment, the operation is simple and rapid, and a large amount of time is saved.
2. According to the utility model, by arranging the compaction hammer and the laying wheel, the film can be directly coated in the process of volatilizing the organic matrix, the compaction hammer is used for compacting the two sides of the film, the water outlet spray head is arranged at the same time, water can be directly sprayed after the matrix is stacked, and then the film is tightly sealed, so that the operation of stacking the matrix, spraying water and laying the film is completed at one time, the problem of wasting a large amount of manpower and funds for laying is solved, and the practicability of the device is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reel box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pressing hammer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the driving box of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a chassis; 2. a cover plate; 3. a handle; 4. a material storage top plate; 5. a reel housing; 6. a drive box; 7. a blanking box; 8. a roller; 9. a compaction hammer; 10. laying wheels; 11. a film; 12. a pushing handle; 13. a water storage barrel; 14. a water pipe; 15. A water outlet nozzle; 16. a material storage box; 17. a material conveying port; 18. a limiting seat; 19. locking the nut; 20. a drum; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a compression block; 23. a spring; 24. fixing the rotating wheel; 25. a sheave groove; 26. a drive shaft; 27. rotating the clamping wheel; 28. discharge port, 29, electric rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a device for disinfecting soilless culture substrates includes a case 1, a storage box 16, a reel box 5, and a driving box 6;
a storage tank 16 is arranged in the case 1, and a water storage barrel 13 is arranged at the right side of the storage tank 16 and positioned in the case 1; the upper end of the water storage barrel 13 is provided with a cover plate 2 for sealing the water storage barrel 13, the front side of the case 1 is sequentially provided with a reel box 5, a driving box 6 and a blanking box 7, and one side of the reel box 5 is connected with the driving box 6 in a chain transmission mode; the utility model discloses a film pressing machine, including machine case 1, gyro wheel 8, laying wheel 10 and gyro wheel 8, the gyro wheel 8 lower extreme is installed to the gyro wheel 8 lower extreme, it compresses tightly the hammer main part that is used for compressing tightly film 11 to install between wheel 10 and the gyro wheel 8 to lay, it is equipped with two to compress tightly the hammer main part, it installs side by side in the 1 lower extreme of machine case and is located both sides position to compress tightly the hammer main part.
The material storage top plate 4 used for shielding the upper end of the material storage box 16 is arranged at the upper end of the material storage box 16, the material conveying port 17 is arranged at the lower end of the material storage box 16, and the material conveying port 17 is used for connecting the material storage box 16 and the blanking box 7;
the blanking box 7 comprises a fixed rotating wheel 24, a rotating clamping wheel 27, a transmission shaft 26 and clamping wheel grooves 25, clamping columns are welded at the upper end of the fixed rotating wheel 24, the rotating clamping wheel 27 is arranged on the left side of the fixed rotating wheel 24, four clamping wheel grooves 25 are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the rotating clamping wheel 27, the clamping wheel grooves 25 are matched with the clamping columns, and the rotating clamping wheel 27 is connected with the fixed rotating wheel 24 in a clamping wheel groove 25 and clamping column matching mode; through the mode of card wheel groove 25 and card post looks joint, can advance discharge gate 28 to organic matrix ration, it installs transmission shaft 26 through the bearing to rotate card wheel 27 intermediate position, workbin 7 lower extreme is equipped with discharge gate 28 for the ejection of compact.
The upper end of the cover plate 2 is provided with a handle 3, the arrangement of the handle 3 is convenient for water filling of the water storage barrel 13, the outer side of the water storage barrel 13 at the lower end of the handle 3 is provided with a fixing frame, the lower end of the water storage barrel 13 is connected with a water pipe 14 on the outer wall of the right side, one end of the water pipe 14, which is far away from the water storage barrel 13, penetrates through the bottom of the case 1 to be provided with a water outlet nozzle 15, and the water outlet nozzle 15 is used for wetting the laid organic matrix.
The reel box 5 comprises a limiting seat 18, a locking nut 19, a roller 20 and an electric rotating shaft 29;
a motor is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the axle rolling box 5, the output end of the motor is connected with an electric rotating shaft 29, two limiting seats 18 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the electric rotating shaft 29, two limiting seats 18 are arranged, a locking nut 19 is arranged at the upper end of each limiting seat 18, the electric rotating shaft 29 penetrates through the limiting seats and is inserted with a roller 20, and films can be conveniently folded and placed; the roller 20 is fixedly arranged between the limiting seats 18, the upper end of the roller 20 is wound with the film 11, and the film 11 is covered in a mode of a high-temperature braising shed in summer for disinfection treatment.
The pressing hammer main body comprises a rotating rod 21, a pressing block 22, a pressing hammer 9 and a spring 23;
The opposite side of the limiting seat 18 is designed to be an arc shape, the limiting seat 18 is matched with the roller 20, the roller 20 is driven by the electric rotating shaft 29 in a mode that the limiting seat 18 is clamped with the roller 20, and the film 11 is laid more conveniently.
The right side of the case 1 is positioned at the upper end of the case 1 and is provided with a pushing handle 12, the pushing handle 12 is provided with an anti-skidding sleeve, and the friction force between the pushing handle 12 and a hand is increased due to the arrangement of the anti-skidding sleeve, so that the pushing device can work more conveniently.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the fixed rotating wheel 24 is driven by the motor, the rotating clamping wheel 27 is rotated by the clamping column at the upper end of the fixed rotating wheel 24 through the clamping wheel groove 25, the organic substrate in the material storage tank 16 enters the blanking box 7 through the material conveying opening 17, the organic substrate in the blanking box 7 enters the material outlet 28 under the rotation of the rotating clamping wheel 27, at the moment, the liquid in the water storage tank 13 is sprayed with moisture from the water outlet nozzle 15 through the water pipe 14, the motor drives the transmission shaft 26 to lay the film 11, then the film 11 is laid through the laying wheel 10, then the pressing hammer 9 presses and fixes the film 11, and the sterilization can be completed through high-temperature braising in summer.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A disinfection device for soilless culture substrates is characterized by comprising a case (1), a storage box (16), a scroll box (5) and a driving box (6);
a storage tank (16) is arranged in the case (1), and a water storage barrel (13) is arranged on the right side of the storage tank (16) and positioned in the case (1); the upper end of the water storage barrel (13) is provided with a cover plate (2) for sealing the water storage barrel (13), the front side of the case (1) is sequentially provided with a rolling shaft box (5), a driving box (6) and a blanking box (7), and one side of the rolling shaft box (5) is connected with the driving box (6) in a chain transmission mode; gyro wheel (8) are installed to quick-witted case (1) lower extreme, gyro wheel (8) right-hand member is equipped with lays wheel (10), lay and install the hammer main part that compresses tightly that is used for compressing tightly film (11) between wheel (10) and gyro wheel (8), it is equipped with two to compress tightly the hammer main part, it installs side by side in quick-witted case (1) lower extreme and is located both sides position to compress tightly the hammer main part.
2. The soilless culture substrate disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the storage box (16) is provided with a storage top plate (4) for shielding the upper end of the storage box (16), the lower end of the storage box (16) is provided with a delivery port (17), and the delivery port (17) is used for connecting the storage box (16) and the discharge box (7);
the blanking box (7) comprises a fixed rotating wheel (24), a rotating clamping wheel (27), a transmission shaft (26) and clamping wheel grooves (25), clamping columns are welded at the upper end of the fixed rotating wheel (24), the rotating clamping wheel (27) is arranged on the left side of the fixed rotating wheel (24), four clamping wheel grooves (25) are uniformly formed in the upper end of the rotating clamping wheel (27), the clamping wheel grooves (25) are matched with the clamping columns, and the rotating clamping wheel (27) is connected with the fixed rotating wheel (24) in a clamping wheel groove (25) and clamping column matching mode; the middle position of the rotary clamping wheel (27) is provided with a transmission shaft (26) through a bearing, and the lower end of the blanking box (7) is provided with a discharge hole (28).
3. The soilless culture substrate disinfection device for the soilless culture substrate of claim 1, wherein a handle (3) is installed at the upper end of the cover plate (2), a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of a water storage barrel (13) at the lower end of the handle (3), a water pipe (14) is connected to the outer wall of the right side of the lower end of the water storage barrel (13), and one end, far away from the water storage barrel (13), of the water pipe (14) penetrates through the bottom of the case (1) to be installed with a water outlet nozzle (15).
4. A device for sterilising soilless culture substrates according to claim 1, wherein the reel housing (5) comprises a stop seat (18), a locking nut (19), a drum (20) and an electric spindle (29);
install the motor on the outer wall of one side of roll up axle box (5), electronic pivot (29) is connected to the output of motor, electronic pivot (29) both sides fixed mounting has spacing seat (18), spacing seat (18) are equipped with two, spacing seat (18) upper end is equipped with lock nut (19), electronic pivot (29) run through spacing seat and alternate have cylinder (20), cylinder (20) fixed mounting is between spacing seat (18), the winding has film (11) on cylinder (20).
5. The apparatus for the disinfection of soilless culture substrates according to claim 1, wherein the compaction hammer body comprises a turning rod (21), a compaction block (22), a compaction hammer (9) and a spring (23);
dwang (21) upper end is rotated and is connected the turning block, dwang (21) are kept away from turning block one end and are connected compact heap (22), a plurality of springs (23) of compact heap (22) bottom fixed connection, compact heap (22) one end fixed connection compresses tightly hammer (9) are kept away from in spring (23), it is provided with two to compress tightly hammer (9), compress tightly hammer (9) position and lay wheel (10) and match.
6. A disinfection device for soilless culture substrates as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the opposite side of said limiting seat (18) is designed as a circular arc.
7. The soilless culture substrate disinfection device for the soilless culture substrate of claim 1, wherein a push handle (12) is installed at the upper end of the case (1) on the right side of the case (1), and an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the push handle (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120864882.1U CN215302034U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Be used for soilless culture matrix degassing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120864882.1U CN215302034U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Be used for soilless culture matrix degassing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215302034U true CN215302034U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
Family
ID=79596264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120864882.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215302034U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Be used for soilless culture matrix degassing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215302034U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202120864882.1U patent/CN215302034U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211228 |