CN215297015U - Detection apparatus for wear resistance of wear-resistant ceramic composite material - Google Patents
Detection apparatus for wear resistance of wear-resistant ceramic composite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN215297015U CN215297015U CN202121206653.7U CN202121206653U CN215297015U CN 215297015 U CN215297015 U CN 215297015U CN 202121206653 U CN202121206653 U CN 202121206653U CN 215297015 U CN215297015 U CN 215297015U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for detecting the abrasion performance of an abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material, which comprises a workbench, a transmission mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a friction detection mechanism; a workbench: the inner part of the workbench is provided with a mounting groove, and the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a mounting seat; the transmission mechanism is as follows: the mounting groove is arranged in the mounting groove; a clamping mechanism: the upper end of the transmission mechanism is provided with a gear; the friction detection mechanism comprises: rotate to connect in the inside of mount pad, still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the front side left end of workstation, external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, drive mechanism includes the motor, spliced pole and bearing, the motor sets up in the inside of mounting groove, the output shaft end of motor passes the upper surface through-hole of workstation and is equipped with the spliced pole, this detection device of wear-resisting ceramic composite wear performance, the realization is to the high-efficient centre gripping of ceramic composite, carry out the detection in different regions to ceramic composite surface, the detection precision has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic composite technical field specifically is a detection device of wear-resisting ceramic composite wear performance.
Background
The ceramic composite material is a composite material compounded by taking ceramic as a matrix and various fibers, the ceramic matrix can be high-temperature structural ceramic such as silicon nitride, silicon carbide and the like, the advanced ceramic has excellent performances such as high temperature resistance, high strength and rigidity, lighter relative weight, corrosion resistance and the like, the ceramic matrix has the fatal defect of brittleness, the abrasion performance of the ceramic composite material needs to be detected in the production of the ceramic composite material, an abrasion performance detection device is needed to detect the abrasion performance of the ceramic composite material, the abrasion performance of the ceramic composite material is detected by rubbing the surface of the ceramic composite material, the abrasion performance of the ceramic composite material can be compared with that of the ceramic composite material, but the detection precision of a product is influenced by the condition that the ceramic composite material is displaced when the ceramic composite material is detected by a general abrasion performance detection device, and other positions on the surface of the ceramic composite material cannot be detected, leading to inaccurate monitoring data, and for this reason, a device for detecting the abrasion performance of the abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a detection device of wear-resisting ceramic composite wear performance, to the high-efficient centre gripping of ceramic composite, avoid device during operation ceramic composite to take place the displacement, the during operation can detect the different regions on ceramic composite surface, has improved the detection precision, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a detection device for the abrasion performance of an abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material comprises a workbench, a transmission mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a friction detection mechanism;
a workbench: the inner part of the workbench is provided with a mounting groove, and the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a mounting seat;
the transmission mechanism is as follows: the mounting groove is arranged in the mounting groove;
a clamping mechanism: the upper end of the transmission mechanism is provided with a gear;
the friction detection mechanism comprises: rotate and connect in the inside of mount pad, realize the high-efficient centre gripping to ceramic composite, avoid device during operation ceramic composite to take place the displacement, carry out the detection in different regions to ceramic composite surface, improved the detection precision.
Further, still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the front side left end of workstation, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller.
Further, drive mechanism includes motor, spliced pole and bearing, the motor sets up in the inside of mounting groove, and the output shaft end of motor passes the upper surface through-hole of workstation and is equipped with the spliced pole, the inboard fixed connection of outer cambered surface upper end and the inner ring of bearing of spliced pole, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of motor, realizes stable transmission.
Furthermore, the automatic control device also comprises a timer, wherein the timer is arranged at the right end of the front side of the workbench and is connected in series between a lead connected with the PLC and the motor to control the working time.
Further, fixture includes standing groove, splint, lug and plectane, the standing groove sets up in the upper end of spliced pole, and the mounting groove that the standing groove extrados was seted up is inside all to be connected with splint through the axis of rotation, and the extrados of outer loop of bearing is equipped with the plectane, and the extrados of plectane is equipped with evenly distributed's lug, and the lug all corresponds with the splint position of homonymy, realizes high-efficient centre gripping.
Further, fixture still includes first fixed plate and second fixed plate, first fixed plate sets up in the outer cambered surface front side of plectane, and the second fixed plate sets up in the outer cambered surface front side of standing groove.
Further, the friction detection mechanism comprises an installation arm, a cylinder, a rotating shaft and a grinding wheel, the installation arm is connected to the inside of the installation seat in a symmetrical rotating mode through the rotating shaft, the cylinder is connected to the inside of the front end sliding port of the installation arm in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft is connected to the end, on the inner side, of the cylinder in a relative mode, the grinding wheel is arranged on the end, on the inner side, of the rotating shaft in a relative mode, and position adjustment is achieved.
Further, the friction detection mechanism further comprises a sliding channel opening, a sliding block and a bolt, wherein the sliding channel opening is formed in the upper side of the outer arc surface of the cylinder body, the sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding channel opening in a sliding mode, the bolt is connected to the front end of the installation arm in a threaded mode, and the end head of the lower end of the bolt is fixedly connected with the inner rotary bearing of the sliding block.
Further, the multifunctional lifting device also comprises weight plates which are arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the mounting arm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this detection device of wear-resisting ceramic composite wear property has following benefit:
1. the inside of standing groove is placed to the ceramic composite that personnel will detect, rotates the position of the trompil of first fixed plate through rotating the plectane with the jack of second fixed plate, at this moment the lower extreme of lug jack-up splint, the upper end of splint rotates and presss from both sides tight ceramic composite to the central axis department of standing groove, personnel are fixed first fixed plate and second fixed plate through inserting the post, the realization is to the high-efficient centre gripping of ceramic composite, avoid device during operation ceramic composite to take place the displacement.
2. The personnel will install the arm anticlockwise rotation, make the extrados of emery wheel and the laminating of ceramic composite, and the emery wheel is adjusted through the cylinder to personnel, realizes the detection to ceramic composite surface different distances, confirms to detect the position after, and personnel tighten the bolt, and the bolt passes through the tight cylinder in slider top, carries out the locking to the operating position of cylinder, carries out the detection in different regions to ceramic composite surface, has improved the detection precision.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a working table 1, a mounting groove 2, a mounting seat 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a motor 41, a connecting column 42, a bearing 43, a clamping mechanism 5, a placing groove 51, a clamping plate 52, a projection 53, a circular plate 54, a first fixing plate 55, a second fixing plate 56, a friction detection mechanism 6, a mounting arm 61, a column 62, a rotating shaft 63, a grinding wheel 64, a sliding chute 65, a sliding block 66, a bolt 67, a scale pan 7, a PLC 8 and a timer 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a detection device for the abrasion performance of an abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material comprises a workbench 1, a transmission mechanism 4, a clamping mechanism 5 and a friction detection mechanism 6;
a workbench 1: the inner part of the workbench is provided with a mounting groove 2, the mounting groove 2 is used for mounting a transmission mechanism 4, the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a mounting seat 3, and the mounting seat 3 is used for mounting a friction detection mechanism 6;
the transmission mechanism 4: the transmission mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41, a connecting column 42 and a bearing 43, the motor 41 is arranged in the mounting groove 2, the end of an output shaft of the motor 41 penetrates through a through hole in the upper surface of the workbench 1 and is provided with the connecting column 42, the upper end of an outer arc surface of the connecting column 42 is fixedly connected with the inner side of an inner ring of the bearing 43, the bearing 43 is used for mounting the clamping mechanism 5, the input end of the motor 41 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 8, the motor 41 is regulated and controlled by the PLC 8 to work at the moment, and the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the connecting column 42 to rotate;
the clamping mechanism 5: the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a placing groove 51, a clamping plate 52, a convex block 53 and a circular plate 54, the placing groove 51 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting column 42, the clamping plate 52 is rotatably connected inside a mounting groove formed in the outer arc surface of the placing groove 51 through a rotating shaft, the circular plate 54 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the outer ring of the bearing 43, the convex blocks 53 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer arc surface of the circular plate 54, the convex blocks 53 correspond to the clamping plate 52 at the same side in position, the clamping mechanism 5 further comprises a first fixing plate 55 and a second fixing plate 56, the first fixing plate 55 is arranged at the front side of the outer arc surface of the circular plate 54, the second fixing plate 56 is arranged at the front side of the outer arc surface of the placing groove 51, a person places a ceramic composite material to be detected inside the placing groove 51, the insertion hole of the second fixing plate 56 is rotated to the position of the opening of the first fixing plate 55 through rotating the circular plate 54, at this time, the convex block 53 jacks the lower end of the clamping plate 52, the upper end of the clamping plate 52 rotates towards the central axis of the placing groove 51 and clamps the ceramic composite material, and personnel fix the first fixing plate 55 and the second fixing plate 56 through the inserting columns, so that the ceramic composite material is efficiently clamped, and the displacement of the ceramic composite material is avoided when the device works;
friction detection mechanism 6: the friction detection mechanism 6 comprises an installation arm 61, a cylinder 62, a rotating shaft 63 and a grinding wheel 64, the installation arm 61 is symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the installation base 3 through the rotating shaft, the cylinder 62 is slidably connected inside a sliding port at the front end of the installation arm 61, the rotating shaft 63 is rotatably connected with the end heads at the opposite inner sides of the cylinder 62, the grinding wheel 64 is arranged at the end heads at the opposite inner sides of the rotating shaft 63, the friction detection mechanism 6 further comprises a sliding port 65, a sliding block 66 and a bolt 67, the sliding port 65 is arranged at the upper side of the outer arc surface of the cylinder 62, the sliding block 66 is slidably connected inside the sliding port 65, the bolt 67 is threadedly connected at the front end of the installation arm 61, the end head at the lower end of the bolt 67 is fixedly connected with an inner rotating bearing of the sliding block 66, at the moment, the installation arm 61 is rotated anticlockwise by a person, so that the outer arc surface of the grinding wheel 64 is attached to the ceramic composite material, the personnel adjust the emery wheel 64 through cylinder 62, realize the detection to ceramic composite material surperficial different distances, confirm to detect the position after, personnel tighten bolt 67, bolt 67 passes through slider 66 top tight cylinder 62, carries out the locking to the operating position of cylinder 62.
Wherein: still include PLC controller 8, PLC controller 8 sets up in the front side left end of workstation 1, and external power source is connected to PLC controller 8's input electricity.
Wherein: the automatic control device is characterized by further comprising a timer 9, wherein the timer 9 is arranged at the right end of the front side of the workbench 1, the timer 9 is connected between wires connected with the PLC 8 and the motor 41 in series, and the timer 9 controls the working time of the motor 41.
Wherein: the weight tray 7 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the mounting arm 61, weights can be placed in the weight tray 7, and the abrasion performance of the ceramic composite material under different pressures can be detected.
The utility model provides a pair of detection device of wear-resisting ceramic composite wear performance's theory of operation as follows: a person places a ceramic composite material to be detected inside the placing groove 51, rotates the jack of the second fixing plate 56 to the position of the hole of the first fixing plate 55 through the rotating circular plate 54, at the moment, the lug 53 jacks the lower end of the clamping plate 52, the upper end head of the clamping plate 52 rotates towards the central axis of the placing groove 51 and clamps the ceramic composite material, the person fixes the first fixing plate 55 and the second fixing plate 56 through the inserting column to realize efficient clamping of the ceramic composite material, the displacement of the ceramic composite material during the operation of the device is avoided, at the moment, the person rotates the mounting arm 61 anticlockwise to enable the outer arc surface of the grinding wheel 64 to be attached to the ceramic composite material, the person adjusts the grinding wheel 64 through the column 62 to realize detection of different distances on the surface of the ceramic composite material, after the detection position is determined, the person screws the bolt 67, the bolt 67 jacks the column 62 through the sliding block 66 to lock the working position of the column 62, at this time, the work of the motor 41 is regulated and controlled by the PLC 8, the working time of the motor 41 is regulated by the timer 9, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the connecting column 42 to rotate, the connecting column 42 drives the placing groove 51 to rotate, the grinding wheel 64 rubs the ceramic composite material in the placing groove 51, the wear performance of the ceramic composite material is detected, weights can be placed in the weight tray 7, and the wear performance of the ceramic composite material under different pressures is detected.
It should be noted that the motor 41 disclosed in the above embodiments may be the YS132M-4 motor, the PLC controller 8 may be the 6ES 7323-1 BL00-0AA0 programmable controller, the timer 9 may be the KG316T-3 timer, and the PLC controller 8 controls the motor 41 to operate by a method commonly used in the art.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a detection apparatus for wear resistance ceramic composite wear performance which characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a transmission mechanism (4), a clamping mechanism (5) and a friction detection mechanism (6);
table (1): the inner part of the workbench is provided with a mounting groove (2), and the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a mounting seat (3);
transmission mechanism (4): is arranged in the mounting groove (2);
clamping mechanism (5): is arranged at the upper end of the transmission mechanism (4);
friction detection mechanism (6): is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (3).
2. The wear-resistance detection device for the wear-resistance ceramic composite material according to claim 1, wherein: still include PLC controller (8), PLC controller (8) set up in the front side left end of workstation (1), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (8).
3. The device for detecting the abrasion performance of the abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material according to claim 2, wherein: drive mechanism (4) include motor (41), spliced pole (42) and bearing (43), motor (41) set up in the inside of mounting groove (2), and the output shaft end of motor (41) passes the upper surface through-hole of workstation (1) and is equipped with spliced pole (42), the inboard fixed connection of inner ring of outer cambered surface upper end and bearing (43) of spliced pole (42), the output of PLC controller (8) is connected to the input electricity of motor (41).
4. The device for detecting the abrasion performance of the abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material according to claim 3, wherein: the automatic welding machine is characterized by further comprising a timer (9), wherein the timer (9) is arranged at the right end of the front side of the workbench (1), and the timer (9) is connected between wires connected with the PLC (8) and the motor (41) in series.
5. The device for detecting the abrasion performance of the abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material according to claim 3, wherein: fixture (5) include standing groove (51), splint (52), lug (53) and plectane (54), standing groove (51) set up in the upper end of spliced pole (42), and the mounting groove that standing groove (51) extrados was seted up is inside all to be connected with splint (52) through the rotation axis rotation, and the extrados of outer ring of bearing (43) is equipped with plectane (54), and the extrados of plectane (54) is equipped with evenly distributed lug (53), and lug (53) all correspond with splint (52) position of homonymy.
6. The device for detecting the abrasion performance of the abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping mechanism (5) further comprises a first fixing plate (55) and a second fixing plate (56), the first fixing plate (55) is arranged on the front side of the outer arc surface of the circular plate (54), and the second fixing plate (56) is arranged on the front side of the outer arc surface of the placing groove (51).
7. The wear-resistance detection device for the wear-resistance ceramic composite material according to claim 1, wherein: friction detection mechanism (6) are including installation arm (61), cylinder (62), pivot (63) and dull polish wheel (64), installation arm (61) all rotate through the pivot symmetry and connect in the inside of mount pad (3), and the equal sliding connection in the front end sliding port inside of installation arm (61) has cylinder (62), and the relative inboard end of cylinder (62) rotates respectively and is connected with pivot (63), and the relative inboard end of pivot (63) is equipped with dull polish wheel (64) respectively.
8. The device for detecting the abrasion performance of the abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material according to claim 7, wherein: the friction detection mechanism (6) further comprises a slide way opening (65), a sliding block (66) and a bolt (67), the slide way opening (65) is arranged on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the column body (62), the sliding block (66) is connected to the inside of the slide way opening (65) in a sliding mode, the bolt (67) is connected to the front end of the installation arm (61) in a threaded mode, and the end head of the lower end of the bolt (67) is fixedly connected with the inner rotary bearing of the sliding block (66).
9. The device for detecting the abrasion performance of the abrasion-resistant ceramic composite material according to claim 8, wherein: the weight plates (7) are arranged on the front sides of the upper surfaces of the mounting arms (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121206653.7U CN215297015U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Detection apparatus for wear resistance of wear-resistant ceramic composite material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121206653.7U CN215297015U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Detection apparatus for wear resistance of wear-resistant ceramic composite material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215297015U true CN215297015U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121206653.7U Active CN215297015U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Detection apparatus for wear resistance of wear-resistant ceramic composite material |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215297015U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202121206653.7U patent/CN215297015U/en active Active
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