CN215296033U

CN215296033U - Terminal for supervision work of electronic detonator initiator

Info

Publication number: CN215296033U
Application number: CN202120600224.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘婷; 吁强骏; 曾齐平; 马中平
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhongbo Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhongbo Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-24
Filing date: 2021-03-24
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field at detonator control terminal discloses a terminal that is used for electronic detonator supervision work, including terminal equipment, terminal equipment and wireless module both way junction, wireless module includes wireless transmitting module and wireless receiving module, wireless receiving module is used for receiving the radio signal that external equipment carried, wireless transmitting module is used for carrying terminal equipment transmitted signal to backend server. The utility model discloses an identification unit that sets up has increased terminal equipment's anti-misoperation performance, and identification unit includes entity key, pupil identification module, voiceprint identification module, fingerprint identification module, head portrait identification module, and the personnel need carry out dual authentication when needing to activate terminal equipment, must accord with two in the identification unit just can open terminal equipment, has strengthened anti-misoperation performance greatly; because the terminal is a third-party supervision device, the detonation is safer, and the detonation data cannot be counterfeited.

Description

Terminal for supervision work of electronic detonator initiator

Technical Field

The patent of the utility model relates to a technical field at detonator control terminal particularly, relates to a terminal that is used for electronic detonator supervision work.

Background

The electronic detonator initiator is an important part for controlling rock-soil blasting, is suitable for non-coal mine operation environments, is forbidden to be used in operation environments with gas, coal dust and mine dust explosion, and is only used for firing a detonator network in the non-coal mine environments.

After the electronic detonator exploder is connected with a network, after irrelevant personnel evacuate to a safe place, the exploder firstly lays a bus from a firing point to the safe place, the bus is connected with the exploder to carry out network detection, after a blasting operator inputs a password, the electronic detonator in the network is charged, and the red button for detonation is pressed to complete the detonation work. The conventional electronic detonator is directly controlled by an electronic detonator initiator, the operation legality of a blasting operator cannot be judged due to single initiation password, and an accurate quasi-detonation area cannot be judged.

The mode easily causes misoperation of non-blasting personnel, and the blasting work can be realized only by pressing the red blasting button to charge the terminal for controlling the work of the electronic detonator exploder, so that exclusive personnel authentication is lacked, and the blasting personnel are not evacuated to a safe area when the non-blasting personnel collide by mistake, so that the personnel of the blasting personnel are injured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a terminal for electronic detonator exploder supervisory operation, the personnel need carry out dual authentication when activating terminal equipment, must accord with two in the identification element just can open terminal equipment, prevent the misoperation performance has been strengthened greatly, aim at solving and cause non-blasting personnel's maloperation easily among the prior art, because the terminal of control electronic detonator exploder work only presses red blasting button to charge and can realize blasting work, lack exclusive personnel authentication, when non-blasting personnel mistake bumps like this, blasting personnel do not withdraw safe region's problem.

The utility model discloses a terminal for supervision work of electronic detonator exploder, which comprises a terminal device, wherein the terminal device is connected with a wireless module in two ways, the wireless module comprises a wireless transmitting module and a wireless receiving module, the wireless receiving module is used for receiving wireless signals transmitted by external equipment, and the wireless transmitting module is used for transmitting signals transmitted by the terminal device to a background server; the background server is respectively and electrically connected with the mobile terminal and the information acquisition unit, the mobile terminal is used for receiving terminal equipment instruction notification information or sending a control instruction of the terminal equipment, the mobile terminal is arranged on the body of a blasting worker so as to check the information operated by the blasting worker, the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring identity information of the blasting worker, identity comparison is carried out before the terminal equipment is operated, the terminal equipment can be started to operate when the information acquisition information is matched with the information of the identification unit, and the identification unit is connected with the terminal equipment; the terminal equipment is further connected with a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit comprises a camera and a positioning module, the camera is used for shooting the environment around the terminal equipment, determining that the surrounding area belongs to a blasting safety area, meanwhile, feature extraction is carried out on the identification unit, the positioning module determines the longitude and latitude of the terminal equipment and judges the distance between the terminal equipment and a blasting mountain, and the camera and the positioning module act simultaneously and can accurately judge the environmental safety degree of the terminal equipment.

Further, the identification unit comprises an entity key, a pupil identification module, a voiceprint identification module, a fingerprint identification module and a head portrait identification module, the entity key is matched with an entity key hole on the terminal device, the pupil identification module is used for detecting whether the pupil of the blasting person is consistent with the pupil information pre-stored in the background server, the voiceprint identification module is used for detecting whether the voice of the blasting person is consistent with the voice information pre-stored in the background server, and the fingerprint identification module and the head portrait identification module are respectively used for detecting the fingerprint and the head portrait of the blasting person.

Furthermore, the entity key is a first identification module, the pupil identification module, the voiceprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module and the head portrait identification module are all second identification modules, the blasting personnel firstly identify the first identification module during operation, then authenticate the second identification module after authentication is completed, and the terminal equipment starts operation after dual authentication is completed.

Furthermore, the second identification module can be completed by only selecting one identification item, the blasting personnel can perform authentication selection of the second identification module after the first identification is completed, and the terminal equipment starts the authentication of the second identification module after the authentication selection is completed.

Furthermore, the camera is used for shooting the surrounding environment of the terminal equipment and capturing pictures of the head portrait identification module and the pupil identification module.

Furthermore, the terminal device is also connected with a communication unit, the communication unit realizes the communication between the terminal device and the background server, and the communication unit can convey the operation flow of the blasting personnel to the background server for backup storage.

Furthermore, the terminal equipment is also connected with a video storage unit, the video storage unit stores environmental information around the shooting terminal equipment and geographical position information of the terminal equipment determined by the positioning module, the geographical position information is checked with the latitude and longitude of the quasi-explosion area on the server, and the scene of each time the terminal equipment is used is recorded.

Furthermore, the terminal equipment is also connected with a signal output unit, the signal output unit is used for sending the information instruction to the electronic detonator initiator to work, and the electronic detonator initiator is started to realize rock-soil blasting.

Further, terminal equipment includes the casing, be provided with the display screen on the casing, the upper portion of display screen is provided with the camera, one side of display screen is provided with the speaker, the below of speaker is provided with the scanning screen, the opposite side of display screen is provided with the entity key hole, the lower part of display screen is provided with control panel.

Furthermore, still be provided with the pronunciation hole on the casing, blasting personnel insert the authentication that the entity key realized first identification module at first, show the authentication mode of second identification module on the display screen secondly, and blasting personnel carry out the authentication after selecting the authentication mode again, start the interface of getting into through back terminal equipment, and blasting personnel can realize the blasting through control panel operates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a terminal for electronic detonator exploder supervision work possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the anti-misoperation performance of the terminal equipment is improved through the arranged identification unit, the identification unit comprises an entity key, a pupil identification module, a voiceprint identification module, a fingerprint identification module and a head portrait identification module, when the personnel needs to activate the terminal equipment, double authentication needs to be carried out, the terminal equipment can be unlocked only by conforming to two items in the identification unit, the anti-misoperation performance is greatly enhanced, the identification of the pupil and the head portrait is carried out through the image identification of a camera, the information acquisition unit stores the acquired image in a background server, the voiceprint acquisition module can identify the voice of the personnel, and the voice after identification is compared with the voice in the background server in a feature extraction manner, so that the anti-misoperation performance of the terminal equipment is improved, and the personal safety of the blasting personnel during working is guaranteed;

2. the wireless module can send information to output signals on the terminal equipment to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is located on the body of a blasting worker, the blasting worker can be guaranteed to see operation contents of the blasting worker in time, the monitoring unit can accurately judge the environmental safety degree of the terminal equipment, the blasting worker can operate in person to realize blasting, the communication unit can talkback with the background server in real time, recognition errors are eliminated, and the blasting is guaranteed to be executed according to the specified conditions during working.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a connection block diagram of a terminal for supervision work of an electronic detonator initiator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structural composition of the identification unit in the terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides an interface structure schematic diagram of a terminal for supervision work of an electronic detonator initiator.

In the figure: 1-casing, 2-display screen, 3-loudspeaker, 4-control panel, 5-entity key hole, 6-camera and 7-scanning screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following describes the implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.

The terminal for monitoring the electronic detonator exploder comprises terminal equipment, wherein the terminal equipment is in bidirectional connection with a wireless module, the wireless module comprises a wireless transmitting module and a wireless receiving module, the wireless receiving module is used for receiving wireless signals transmitted by external equipment, and the wireless transmitting module is used for transmitting signals transmitted by the terminal equipment to a background server, so that the bidirectional connection between the terminal equipment and the background server is realized, the information of the background server can be transmitted to the terminal equipment for instruction transmission, the instruction of the terminal equipment can be fed back to the background server for inspection, and the wireless module realizes the information interaction between the background server and the electronic detonator exploder;

specifically, the background server is respectively electrically connected with the mobile terminal and the information acquisition unit, the mobile terminal is used for receiving instruction notification information of the terminal equipment or sending a control instruction of the terminal equipment, the mobile terminal is arranged on a blasting person to check the information operated by the blasting person, the mobile terminal belongs to a self-checking program, the operation of the blasting person can be predicted to check the operation of the blasting person, the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring identity information of the blasting person, identity comparison is carried out before the terminal equipment is operated, the terminal equipment can be started to operate when the information acquisition information is matched with the information of the identification unit, and the identification unit is connected with the terminal equipment;

specifically, the terminal equipment is further connected with a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit comprises a camera and a positioning module, the camera is used for shooting the environment around the terminal equipment, the fact that the surrounding area belongs to a blasting safety area is determined, meanwhile, feature extraction is conducted on the recognition unit, the positioning module determines the longitude and latitude of the terminal equipment, the distance between the terminal equipment and a blasting mountain is judged, the camera and the positioning module act simultaneously, and the environmental safety degree where the terminal equipment is located can be accurately judged.

Specifically, the positioning module comprises current satellite positioning systems such as a GPS, a Beidou, a Grunaris, a Galileo and the like.

In this embodiment, the identification unit includes an entity key, a pupil identification module, a voiceprint identification module, a fingerprint identification module, and a head portrait identification module, the entity key is adapted to an entity key hole on the terminal device, the pupil identification module is used to detect whether a pupil of the exploding person is consistent with the pupil information pre-stored in the background server, the voiceprint identification module is used to detect whether a voice of the exploding person is consistent with the voice information pre-stored in the background server, the fingerprint identification module and the head portrait identification module are respectively used to detect a fingerprint and a head portrait of the exploding person, specifically, the entity key can be authenticated quickly due to the uniqueness of the entity key, in addition, the original data on the pupil identification module, the voiceprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module and the head portrait identification module are collected by the information collection unit on the background server, before the exploding person, firstly, inputting information on a background server, then, arriving at a blasting place, and verifying on a terminal device.

In this embodiment, the entity key is the first identification module, pupil identification module, voiceprint identification module, fingerprint identification module, head portrait identification module are the second identification module, blasting personnel firstly carry out the identification of first identification module during the operation, carry out the authentication of second identification module again after the authentication is accomplished, terminal equipment just starts the operation after the dual authentication is accomplished, the second identification module only needs to select an identification to accomplish, blasting personnel only can carry out the authentication of second identification module after first discernment is accomplished and selects, terminal equipment starts the authentication of second identification module after the authentication is selected to accomplish, personnel need carry out dual authentication when activating terminal equipment, must accord with two in the identification unit just can open terminal equipment, prevent the maloperation performance greatly.

In this embodiment, the camera is used for capturing pictures of the surrounding environment of the terminal device, the head portrait recognition module and the pupil recognition module, so that feature extraction can be performed on an operator, the images are sent to the background server and compared with information on the information acquisition unit, the images can be started after the comparison is successful, and the pictures are captured and recorded, so that whether the environment where the terminal device is located is the preset environment of the background server or not can be determined.

In this embodiment, the terminal device is further connected with a communication unit, the communication unit realizes a session between the terminal device and the background server, the communication unit can transmit the operation flow of the blasting personnel to the background server for backup storage, the terminal device is further connected with a video storage unit, the video storage unit stores environmental information around the shooting terminal device and longitude and latitude information of the terminal device determined by the positioning module, the situation of the terminal device during use each time is recorded, communication authentication can be realized, the background server can authorize the processing after the authentication, and the video storage unit can store the operation record.

In this embodiment, the terminal device is further connected with a signal output unit, the signal output unit is used for sending the information instruction to the electronic detonator initiator to work, the electronic detonator initiator is started to realize rock-soil blasting, and the signal output unit controls the electronic detonator initiator to work.

In this embodiment, the terminal device includes casing 1, be provided with display screen 2 on the casing 1, display screen 2 can show operating instruction, also can show terminal device's operation option simultaneously, supply the blasting personnel to read, the upper portion of display screen 2 is provided with camera 6, one side of display screen 2 is provided with speaker 3, speaker 3 can export the sound stage, the blasting personnel of being convenient for receive, the below of speaker 3 is provided with

scanning screen

7, 7 fingerprint identification of scanning screen draws, the opposite side of display screen 2 is provided with entity key hole 5, the lower part of display screen 2 is provided with control panel 4, control panel 4 can realize terminal device's control.

In this embodiment, still be provided with the pronunciation hole on the casing 1, the pronunciation hole is convenient for draw blasting personnel's information, perhaps start voiceprint recognition module, be convenient for draw blasting personnel's sound, blasting personnel insert the authentication that the first recognition module was realized to the entity key at first, demonstrate the authentication mode of second recognition module on the display screen secondly, blasting personnel select to authenticate after the authentication mode again, start the entering interface through back terminal equipment, blasting personnel operate through control panel and can realize the blasting.

When the technical scheme is used, the wireless module can send information to output signals on the terminal equipment to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is positioned on a blasting person, so that the blasting person can see the operation content of the blasting person in time, the monitoring unit can accurately judge the environmental safety degree of the terminal equipment, the blasting person can operate in person to realize blasting, the communication unit can talkback with the background server in real time, thereby eliminating identification errors, ensuring that the blasting is executed under the specified condition during the working process, the blasting person needs to firstly insert an entity key to realize the authentication of the first identification module, secondly, the authentication mode of the second identification module is displayed on the display screen, the blasting person selects the authentication mode and then carries out the authentication, the terminal equipment is started to enter an interface through the back, and the anti-misoperation performance of the terminal equipment is improved through the arranged identification unit, the recognition unit includes the entity key, pupil identification module, voiceprint identification module, fingerprint identification module, head portrait identification module, the personnel need carry out dual authentication when activating terminal equipment, just can open terminal equipment in must accord with two in the recognition unit, prevent the maloperation performance has been strengthened greatly, the discernment of image is all carried out through the camera with the discernment of head portrait to the pupil, the image storage after the information acquisition unit will take is in backstage server, voiceprint acquisition module can discern personnel's sound, carry out the feature extraction contrast with the voiceprint in the backstage server after the discernment, thereby terminal equipment's prevent maloperation performance has been increased, blasting personnel's personal safety at the during operation has been ensured.

Meanwhile, the terminal for the supervision work of the electronic detonator exploder is a third-party supervision device and does not belong to an explosion construction party, the terminal is in communication connection with the background server and the explosion controller respectively, and through verification before relevant explosion, explosion is safer, explosion data cannot be faked, and explosion is carried out according to an explosion scheme set by preselection strictly.

At present, a plurality of detonators do not need the function of surfing the internet, do not have the existing identification management function, and can tamper data by manufacturers through changing software, and electronic detonator detonation supervision terminal equipment is manufactured by a third party, so that the supervision requirement is met.

In this embodiment, the whole operation process can be controlled by a computer, and PLC and the like are added to realize automatic operation control, and in each operation link, signal feedback can be performed by setting a sensor to realize sequential execution of steps, which are conventional knowledge of the current automatic control, and are not repeated in this embodiment.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The terminal for the supervision work of the electronic detonator initiator is characterized by comprising terminal equipment, wherein the terminal equipment is in bidirectional connection with a wireless module, the wireless module comprises a wireless transmitting module and a wireless receiving module, the wireless receiving module is used for receiving wireless signals transmitted by external equipment, and the wireless transmitting module is used for transmitting the signals transmitted by the terminal equipment to a background server;

the background server is respectively and electrically connected with the mobile terminal and the information acquisition unit, the mobile terminal is used for receiving terminal equipment instruction notification information or sending a control instruction of the terminal equipment, the mobile terminal is arranged on the body of a blasting worker so as to check the information operated by the blasting worker, the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring identity information of the blasting worker, identity comparison is carried out before the terminal equipment is operated, the terminal equipment can be started to operate when the information acquisition information is matched with the information of the identification unit, and the identification unit is connected with the terminal equipment;

the terminal equipment is further connected with a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit comprises a camera and a positioning module, the camera is used for shooting the environment around the terminal equipment, determining that the surrounding area belongs to a blasting safety area, meanwhile, feature extraction is carried out on the identification unit, the positioning module determines the longitude and latitude of the terminal equipment and judges the distance between the terminal equipment and a blasting mountain, and the camera and the positioning module act simultaneously and can accurately judge the environmental safety degree of the terminal equipment.

2. The terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to claim 1, wherein the identification unit comprises an entity key, a pupil identification module, a voiceprint identification module, a fingerprint identification module and a head portrait identification module, the entity key is matched with an entity key hole on the terminal device, the pupil identification module is used for detecting whether the pupil of the blasting person is consistent with the pupil information pre-stored in the background server, the voiceprint identification module is used for detecting whether the voice of the blasting person is consistent with the voice information pre-stored in the background server, and the fingerprint identification module and the head portrait identification module are respectively used for detecting the fingerprint and the head portrait of the blasting person.

3. The terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to claim 2, wherein the physical key is a first identification module, the pupil identification module, the voiceprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module and the head portrait identification module are all second identification modules, the blasting personnel firstly identify the first identification module during operation, then authenticate the second identification module after the authentication is completed, and the terminal equipment starts the operation after the double authentication is completed.

4. The terminal for supervising the operation of an electronic detonator initiator according to claim 3, wherein the second identification module is completed by only selecting one identification, the blasting person performs authentication selection of the second identification module after the first identification is completed, and the terminal device starts authentication of the second identification module after the authentication selection is completed.

5. The terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to claim 4, wherein the camera is used for capturing pictures of the surrounding environment of the terminal device and the head portrait recognition module and the pupil recognition module.

6. The terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to claim 5, wherein the terminal device is further connected with a communication unit, the communication unit realizes the implementation conversation between the terminal device and the background server, and the communication unit can transmit the operation flow of the blasting personnel to the background server for backup storage.

7. The terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device is further connected with a video storage unit, the video storage unit stores environmental information for shooting the periphery of the terminal device and geographical position information of the terminal device determined by the positioning module, and records the scene of each time the terminal device is used.

8. The terminal for supervising operation of an electronic detonator initiator according to claim 7, wherein the terminal device is further connected with a signal output unit, the signal output unit is used for sending an information instruction to the electronic detonator initiator to operate, and the electronic detonator initiator is started to realize geotechnical blasting.

9. The terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to claim 8, wherein the terminal device comprises a housing, a display screen is arranged on the housing, a camera is arranged on the upper portion of the display screen, a loudspeaker is arranged on one side of the display screen, a scanning screen is arranged below the loudspeaker, a solid key hole is arranged on the other side of the display screen, and a control panel is arranged on the lower portion of the display screen.

10. The terminal for supervising the operation of the electronic detonator initiator according to claim 9, wherein the case is further provided with a voice hole, the blasting person firstly inserts the physical key to authenticate the first identification module, secondly, the display screen displays the authentication mode of the second identification module, the blasting person selects the authentication mode and then authenticates, the terminal device is started to enter the interface after the authentication mode is passed, and the blasting person can perform blasting by operating the control panel.