CN215290346U

CN215290346U - Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215290346U
Application number: CN202121731727.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谈小青; 孟伟; 龙广
Original assignee: Xinjiang Yuanwei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Yuanwei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering belongs to hydraulic engineering and maintains technical field, which comprises a housin, clearance mechanism is installed on the right side of casing, and installs transport mechanism in the casing, wherein, the cavity has been seted up in the top lateral wall of casing, and has seted up into mud mouth and play mud mouth on the both sides wall of casing respectively, clearance mechanism is including linking the pole, the lateral wall rigid coupling of linking pole and casing, and linking the pole and be provided with two, and the rigid coupling has the horizontal pole between two linking poles. This silt cleaning device can protect the shovel board for the shovel board is not fragile, has prolonged life, and the input of cost is reduced, and the device can not receive cracked stopping simultaneously, sustainable operation, and can discharge silt voluntarily, need not artifical auxiliary operation, and labour saving and time saving has reduced the cost of labor, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering maintains technical field, specifically is a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The water channel is a water channel dug manually, is divided into a main channel and a branch channel, is generally built by stone or cement and is mainly used for field irrigation, and the water channel is easy to deposit mud and dirt after long-term use and needs to be cleaned regularly so as to be convenient for the normal use of the water channel;

unable automatically regulated of shovel board of general ditch silt clearance structure on the market for easily collide with the crack department of ditch when shovel board clearance silt, thereby easily make the shovel board damage, reduce life, the unable normal operation of device simultaneously, and the unable independently discharge silt of general silt cleaning device needs artifical supplementary operation, waste time and energy, the cost of labor has been improved, work efficiency has been reduced, the problem of device defect has been brought, for this reason, we provide a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ditch sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a shell, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the shell, and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the shell;

wherein, the cavity has been seted up in the top lateral wall of casing, and has seted up into mud mouth and play mud mouth on the both sides wall of casing respectively, clearance mechanism is including linking the pole, the lateral wall rigid coupling of linking pole and casing, and linking the pole and be provided with two, and the rigid coupling has the horizontal pole between two links up the pole, it has cup jointed the shovel board to rotate on the surface of horizontal pole, the other end rigid coupling of shovel board has the guide bar.

Preferably, the outer surface of the cross rod is sleeved with a driven roller, the outer surface of the driven roller is sleeved with a crawler, the other end of the crawler is rotatably sleeved with a driving roller, and the driving roller is rotatably connected with the side wall of the sludge inlet.

Preferably, one end of the driving roller penetrates through the side wall of the mud inlet and extends out of the shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the extending end of the driving roller, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the shell.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes motor two, motor two and the bottom surface rigid coupling of cavity, and the rigid coupling has the transmission shaft on motor two's the output, the other end of transmission shaft extends to in the casing, and the end of stretching into of transmission shaft is served and is fixed the driving gear that has cup jointed, the driving gear meshing has cup jointed the chain, the other end meshing of chain has cup jointed driven gear, driven gear rotates with the inside wall of casing to be connected, and the fixed movable plate that has cup jointed on the lateral wall of chain.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism further comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell, a rotating plate is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the mud outlet, four moving plates are arranged, and the four moving plates are uniformly distributed about the chain.

Preferably, the distance between the chain and the inner bottom surface of the shell is greater than the length of the moving plate, and the motor drives the moving plate to move through the transmission shaft, the driving gear and the chain.

Preferably, the terminal surface of guide bar is the arc inclined plane, and the guide bar is provided with threely, and three guide bar is about the terminal surface evenly distributed of shovel board, the shovel board rotates with driven running roller and track and cup joints, the below of mud outlet is provided with the guide slot, the guide slot and the lateral wall rigid coupling of casing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the silt cleaning device can pass through a ditch crack through the arc-shaped inclined plane on the guide rod, so that the guide rod and the shovel plate are automatically lifted, the shovel plate is prevented from colliding with the crack, the purpose of protecting the shovel plate is achieved, the shovel plate is not easy to damage, the service life is prolonged, the cost input is reduced, and meanwhile, the device cannot be blocked by the crack and can be continuously operated;

this silt cleaning device passes through the transmission shaft on motor two and drives the driving gear rotation, make driving gear cooperation driven gear drive chain rotate, thereby make the movable plate remove to the top of chain, and then make the silt on the movable plate drop to changeing on the board, rethread electric putter pulling changes the board and rotates, the silt on the commentaries on classics board that makes drops to the guide slot in, and then can make silt roll over to, arrange to one side of ditch, reach the purpose of automatic discharge silt, need not manual assistance operation, time saving and labor saving, the labor cost is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the rotary plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a cross bar; 23. a shovel plate; 24. a guide bar; 25. a driven roller; 26. a crawler belt; 27. a driving roller; 3. a transport mechanism; 31. a second motor; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a driving gear; 34. a chain; 35. a driven gear; 36. moving the plate; 37. an electric push rod; 38. rotating the plate; 39. and a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ditch sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a shell 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the shell 1, and a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1;

referring to fig. 1-3, a cavity is formed in a side wall of a top end of a housing 1, two side walls of the housing 1 are respectively provided with a sludge inlet and a sludge outlet, a cleaning mechanism 2 includes two connecting rods 21, the connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the housing 1, two connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected with a cross rod 22, a shovel plate 23 is rotatably sleeved on an outer surface of the cross rod 22, the other end of the shovel plate 23 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 24, a driven roller 25 is sleeved on an outer surface of the cross rod 22, a crawler 26 is sleeved on an outer surface of the driven roller 25, a driving roller 27 is rotatably sleeved on the other end of the crawler 26, the driving roller 27 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the sludge inlet, one end of the driving roller 27 penetrates through the side wall of the sludge inlet and extends out of the housing 1, and a first motor is fixedly connected to an extending end of the driving roller 27, the first motor is fixedly connected with a rear side wall of the housing 1, the end face of the guide rod 24 is an arc inclined plane, the number of the guide rods 24 is three, the three guide rods 24 are uniformly distributed on the end face of the shovel plate 23, the shovel plate 23 is rotatably sleeved with the driven roller 25 and the crawler belt 26, the guide groove 39 is arranged below the mud outlet, and the guide groove 39 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell 1.

Specifically, in the process of collecting sludge, the device is placed in a water channel, the water channel pushing device is moved, when the shovel plate 23 is about to collide with a crack on the water channel, the guide rod 24 is firstly contacted with the crack, the end surface of the guide rod 24 is an arc-shaped inclined surface, when the arc-shaped inclined surface collides with the crack, the guide rod 24 and the shovel plate 23 are automatically lifted upwards, so that the shovel plate 23 is prevented from colliding with the crack, the purpose of protecting the shovel plate 23 is achieved, the shovel plate 23 is not easy to damage, the service life is prolonged, the cost is reduced, the device is not blocked by the crack, the operation can be continued, when the sludge moves onto the track 26 through the shovel plate 23, the first motor is started again, the first motor drives the track 26 to rotate through the driving roller 27, so that the sludge on the track 26 moves to the sludge inlet, and further rotates along with the track 26, the sludge enters the housing 1 and drops onto the moving plate 36 for the purpose of collecting the sludge.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 3-4, the transportation mechanism 3 includes a second motor 31, the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity, a transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor 31, the other end of the transmission shaft 32 extends into the housing 1, a driving gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on an extending end of the transmission shaft 32, the driving gear 33 is engaged and sleeved with a chain 34, the other end of the chain 34 is engaged and sleeved with a driven gear 35, the driven gear 35 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1, and a movable plate 36 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the chain 34;

referring to fig. 1 and 4, the transporting mechanism 3 further includes an electric push rod 37, the electric push rod 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, a rotating plate 38 is hinged to an output end of the electric push rod 37, the rotating plate 38 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sludge outlet, four moving plates 36 are provided, the four moving plates 36 are uniformly distributed about the chain 34, a distance between the chain 34 and the inner bottom surface of the housing 1 is greater than a length of the moving plate 36, and the second motor 31 drives the moving plates 36 to move through the transmission shaft 32, the driving gear 33 and the chain 34.

Specifically, in the process of discharging the sludge, the driving gear 33 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 32 on the second motor 31, so that the driving gear 33 is matched with the driven gear 35 to drive the chain 34 to rotate, the movable plate 36 ascends along with the chain 34, when the movable plate 36 moves to the top end of the chain 34, the movable plate 36 can turn along with the chain, so that the sludge on the movable plate 36 falls onto the rotating plate 38, at the moment, the electric push rod 37 is started, one end of the rotating plate 38 is pulled by the electric push rod 37 to move downwards, the rotating plate 38 rotates, the sludge on the rotating plate 38 falls into the guide groove 39 through the sludge outlet, and the sludge is bent by the guide groove 39 and is discharged to one side of the water channel, the purpose of automatically discharging the sludge is achieved, manual auxiliary operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, labor cost is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the device is placed in a water channel, the water channel pushing device moves, when the shovel plate 23 is about to collide with a crack on the water channel, the guide rod 24 contacts with the crack first, the end face of the guide rod 24 is an arc-shaped inclined face, when the arc-shaped inclined face collides with the crack, the guide rod 24 and the shovel plate 23 are lifted upwards automatically, the shovel plate 23 is prevented from colliding with the crack, the purpose of protecting the shovel plate 23 is achieved, the shovel plate 23 is not easy to damage, the service life is prolonged, the cost input is reduced, meanwhile, the device is not blocked by the crack, the device can operate continuously, when sludge moves onto the crawler belt 26 through the shovel plate 23, the first motor is started again, the first motor drives the crawler belt 26 to rotate through the driving roller 27, so that the sludge on the crawler belt 26 moves to the sludge inlet, and the sludge can enter the shell 1 along with the further rotation of the crawler belt 26, then the second motor 31 in the housing 1 is started, the second motor 31 drives the driving gear 33 to rotate through the transmission shaft 32, so that the driving gear 33 cooperates with the driven gear 35 to drive the chain 34 to rotate, so that the moving plate 36 ascends along with the chain 34, when the moving plate 36 moves to the top end of the chain 34, the moving plate 36 turns, so that the sludge on the moving plate 36 falls onto the rotating plate 38, and at this time, the electric push rod 37 is started, so that the electric push rod 37 pulls one end of the rotating plate 38 to move downwards, thereby make commentaries on classics board 38 rotate, the silt that makes on the commentaries on classics board 38 drops to the guide slot 39 in through a mud mouth, is rolled over the silt by guide slot 39 again to, arranges to one side of ditch, reaches the purpose of automatic discharge silt, need not artifical auxiliary operation, labour saving and time saving has reduced the cost of labor, has improved work efficiency, accomplishes the operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ditch silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: a cleaning mechanism (2) is installed on the right side of the shell (1), and a conveying mechanism (3) is installed in the shell (1);

wherein, the cavity has been seted up in the top lateral wall of casing (1), and has seted up into mud mouth and play mud mouth on the both sides wall of casing (1) respectively, clearance mechanism (2) are including linking pole (21), link pole (21) and the lateral wall rigid coupling of casing (1), and link pole (21) are provided with two, and two rigid couplings have horizontal pole (22) between linking pole (21), shovel board (23) have been cup jointed in the rotation on the surface of horizontal pole (22), the other end rigid coupling of shovel board (23) has guide bar (24).

2. The water channel sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of horizontal pole (22) has cup jointed driven running roller (25), it has cup jointed track (26) on the surface of driven running roller (25), the other end of track (26) rotates and has cup jointed initiative running roller (27), initiative running roller (27) rotate with the lateral wall of mud inlet and be connected.

3. The water channel sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the driving roller (27) penetrates through the side wall of the mud inlet and extends out of the shell (1), a first motor is fixedly connected to the extending end of the driving roller (27), and the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the shell (1).

4. The water channel sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: transport mechanism (3) are including two (31) of motor, the bottom surface rigid coupling of two (31) of motor and cavity, and the rigid coupling has transmission shaft (32) on the output of two (31) of motor, the other end of transmission shaft (32) extends to in casing (1), and the end of stretching into of transmission shaft (32) is served and is fixed to be cup jointed driving gear (33), chain (34) have been cup jointed in driving gear (33) meshing, the other end meshing of chain (34) has cup jointed driven gear (35), driven gear (35) rotate with the inside wall of casing (1) and are connected, and fixed cover on the lateral wall of chain (34) has connect movable plate (36).

5. The water channel sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein: transport mechanism (3) still include electric putter (37), electric putter (37) and the lateral wall rigid coupling of casing (1), and articulated on electric putter's (37) output have a commentaries on classics board (38), commentaries on classics board (38) rotate with the lateral wall of mud outlet and are connected, movable plate (36) are provided with four, and four movable plates (36) are about chain (34) evenly distributed.

6. The water channel sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the distance between the chain (34) and the inner bottom surface of the shell (1) is larger than the length of the moving plate (36), and the second motor (31) drives the moving plate (36) to move through the transmission shaft (32), the driving gear (33) and the chain (34).

7. The water channel sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal surface of guide bar (24) is the arc inclined plane, and guide bar (24) are provided with threely, and three guide bar (24) are about the terminal surface evenly distributed of shovel board (23), shovel board (23) rotate with running roller (25) and track (26) and cup joint, the below of mud outlet is provided with guide slot (39), the lateral wall rigid coupling of guide slot (39) and casing (1).