CN215289020U

CN215289020U - Electrolytic anode device

Info

Publication number: CN215289020U
Application number: CN202121724127.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹利; 孙佳萌
Original assignee: Xi'an Zhongche Yongdian Jieli Wind Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Zhongche Yongdian Jieli Wind Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrolysis anode device, including electrolysis positive pole and electrolysis negative pole, be connected with the removal anode plate on the electrolysis positive pole, be provided with the insulation board on the electrolysis negative pole, electrolysis positive pole and electrolysis negative pole are supplied power by DC power supply, be connected with ammeter and voltmeter on the DC power supply, electrolysis anode device still includes the electrolysis reaction groove, electrolyte is equipped with in the electrolysis groove, be provided with the conducting rod between electrolysis positive pole and the electrolysis negative pole. According to the utility model discloses an electrolysis anode device reduces the pollution probability of other non-organic matters that add main salt and bring, reduces the pollution of the frequency and the sewage discharge of daily plating bath processing to the environment, practices thrift the cost, alleviates intensity of labour.

Description

Electrolytic anode device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrolytic device, more specifically, the utility model relates to an electrolysis anode device.

Background

In the electroplating implementation process, in order to ensure the requirement of the thickness of a plating layer, the addition of corresponding main salt and additives in the electroplating solution is an indispensable link, the addition of the main salt is required to compensate the amount of cations to be plated in the electrolyte by comparing and adding a proper amount of the main salt after a period of use, and the addition standard is based on the appearance quality and thickness requirements of a sample piece, the adhesion force and other properties. In the prior art, a compound to be plated with metal is directly added into the electrolyte, so that the pollution degree of the solution is increased, precipitates are easy to generate and are not easy to stir, a large amount of compound is wasted, the compound is increased on the basis of N kilograms, splashing is easy to cause in the operation process, and the labor intensity and danger of operators are increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide an electrolysis anode device, through little voltage, electric current, by electrolysis anode plate electrolysis positive ion, improved main salt content, reduce plating bath and handle and sewage discharge frequency, directly dissolve and need not to carry out manual stirring, avoid main salt extravagant, practice thrift the cost, alleviateed intensity of labour.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the electrolytic anode device is characterized by comprising an electrolytic anode and an electrolytic cathode, wherein a movable anode plate is connected onto the electrolytic anode, an insulating plate is arranged on the electrolytic cathode, the electrolytic anode and the electrolytic cathode are powered by a direct current power supply, an ammeter and a voltmeter are connected onto the direct current power supply, the electrolytic anode device further comprises an electrolytic reaction tank, electrolyte is filled in the electrolytic reaction tank, and a conducting rod is arranged between the electrolytic anode and the electrolytic cathode.

Furthermore, two movable anode plates are connected to the electrolytic anode.

Further, the movable anode plate is a tin plate.

Furthermore, the insulating plate is a copper plate, and the outer surface of the copper plate is wrapped by insulating plastics to form an insulating layer.

Furthermore, the current in the circuit of the electrolytic anode device is 0.1-0.2A, and the voltage is 8-15V.

Further, the liquid level of the electrolyte is higher than the top surfaces of the insulating plate and the movable anode plate.

Further, the insulating plate is fixed on the electrolytic cathode through a hanger.

Furthermore, one end of the hanging rack connected with the cathode is a complete contact type circular arc copper plate hook.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the electrolytic anode device electrolyzes cations from the electrolytic anode plate by small voltage and current, so that the content of main salt is improved; the plating solution treatment and sewage discharge frequency are reduced: main salt is timely replenished by self-electrolysis after a large amount of cations are consumed, so that the pollution probability of other non-organic matters caused by adding the main salt is reduced, and the frequency of daily plating solution treatment and the pollution of sewage discharge to the environment are reduced; direct dissolution does not need manual stirring, avoids the waste of main salt, saves the cost and lightens the labor intensity.

In the present invention, other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electrolytic anode apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the following claims.

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electrolysis anode device, including electrolysis positive pole and electrolysis negative pole, be connected with the removal anode plate on the electrolysis positive pole, be provided with the insulation board on the electrolysis negative pole, electrolysis positive pole and electrolysis negative pole are supplied power by dc power supply, dc power supply is last to be connected with ammeter and voltmeter, electrolysis anode device still includes the electrolysis reaction groove, be equipped with electrolyte in the electrolysis reaction groove, be provided with the conducting rod between electrolysis positive pole and the electrolysis negative pole.

Furthermore, two movable anode plates are connected to the electrolysis anode, so that cations electrolyzed are more uniform.

Further, the movable anode plate is a tin plate.

Preferably, the insulation layer has two layers, the inner layer is formed by winding the insulation plastic around the insulation plate, the next winding is formed by pressing three quarters of the width of the insulation plastic in a circle, and the next winding is formed by pressing one half of the insulation plastic in a circle.

Furthermore, one end of the hanger connected with the cathode is a complete contact type round copper plate hook, so that the conductivity of the hanger and the cathode is increased.

Under the action of an external electric field, electric energy is converted into chemical energy, redox reactions occur at the positive electrode and the negative electrode by using current voltage of 0.1-0.2A and 8-15V, the soluble anode plate is electrolyzed by using small current under the room temperature condition through electrode reaction, the cathode is comprehensively protected by using an insulating material, cations of an electrolyzed metal coating are not deposited and are dissolved into electrolyte in an ion form, so that the cation content of main salt is improved, the addition frequency and the addition amount are reduced, the cost is saved, and the process quality is improved. Taking metal tin as an example, tin ions cannot be attached to and completely dissolved in the electrolyte after being electrolyzed, so that the content of the main salt is increased.

The above description is only exemplary of the invention, and is intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand and implement the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to what has been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The electrolytic anode device is characterized by comprising an electrolytic anode and an electrolytic cathode, wherein a movable anode plate is connected onto the electrolytic anode, an insulating plate is arranged on the electrolytic cathode, the electrolytic anode and the electrolytic cathode are powered by a direct current power supply, an ammeter and a voltmeter are connected onto the direct current power supply, the electrolytic anode device further comprises an electrolytic reaction tank, electrolyte is filled in the electrolytic reaction tank, and a conducting rod is arranged between the electrolytic anode and the electrolytic cathode.

2. The electrolytic anode assembly of claim 1 wherein two movable anode plates are attached to said electrolytic anode.

3. The electrolytic anode assembly of claim 2, wherein said moving anode plate is a tin plate.

4. The electrolytic anode device according to claim 1, wherein the insulating plate is a copper plate, and the outer surface of the copper plate is wrapped with insulating plastic to form an insulating layer.

5. The electrolytic anode device according to claim 1, wherein the current in the electric circuit of the electrolytic anode device is 0.1-0.2A and the voltage is 8-15V.

6. The electrolytic anode assembly of claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is at a level higher than the top surfaces of the insulating plate and the moving anode plate.

7. The electrolytic anode assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulating plate is fixed to the electrolytic cathode by means of a hanger.

8. The electrolytic anode device according to claim 7, wherein the end of the hanger connected to the cathode is a full contact circular arc copper plate hook.