CN215284663U - Configurable universal intelligent electrical box and vehicle - Google Patents
Configurable universal intelligent electrical box and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN215284663U CN215284663U CN202120065397.8U CN202120065397U CN215284663U CN 215284663 U CN215284663 U CN 215284663U CN 202120065397 U CN202120065397 U CN 202120065397U CN 215284663 U CN215284663 U CN 215284663U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a configurable universalization intelligence electrical apparatus box and vehicle, including hardwire collection module, communication collection module and MCU processing unit: the hard wire acquisition module acquires a hard wire signal and transmits the hard wire signal to the MCU processing unit; the communication acquisition module acquires bus communication signals and transmits the bus communication signals to the MCU processing unit; and the MCU processing unit receives the hard wire signal and the bus communication signal, performs calculation processing and acquires a control instruction. The utility model discloses a newly-increased intelligent electrical apparatus box's controller has realized the universalization and the reusability of intelligent electrical apparatus box, has still realized the individualized configuration of some functions.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle equipment field, more specifically relates to a configurable universalization intelligence electrical apparatus box and vehicle.
Background
With the increasing complexity of automobile electronic and electric system, more and more electric appliances and power consumption are used, how to reasonably reduce the power consumption is also considered in the design, and the power supply of some electric appliances is shut down under specific working conditions, but the traditional relay box and fuse box can not achieve the purpose. Meanwhile, with the platform and modularization trend of vehicle type development, the reusability and the platform of the intelligent electrical box cannot be fully considered by the traditional relay box and fuse box.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a configurable universal intelligent electrical box and a vehicle.
The information disclosed in this background section of the invention is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a configurable universalization intelligence electrical apparatus box and vehicle, its controller through newly-increased intelligence electrical apparatus box has realized the universalization and the reusability of intelligence electrical apparatus box, has still realized the individualized configuration of some functions.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a configurable universal intelligent electrical box, which is characterized in that the configurable universal intelligent electrical box comprises a controller, a relay box and a fuse box;
the fuse box comprises a plurality of groups of fuses which are respectively connected with the electrical appliances in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the relay box comprises a plurality of groups of relays which are respectively connected with the fuses in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the controller is in communication connection with the plurality of groups of relays and sends control signals to the relay box.
Preferably, the controller comprises a hard-wire acquisition module, a communication acquisition module and an MCU processing unit:
the hard wire acquisition module acquires a hard wire signal and transmits the hard wire signal to the MCU processing unit;
the communication acquisition module acquires bus communication signals and transmits the bus communication signals to the MCU processing unit;
and the MCU processing unit receives the hard wire signal and the bus communication signal, performs calculation processing and outputs a control instruction.
Preferably, the communication acquisition module is a vehicle-mounted T-Box.
Preferably, the hard-line acquisition module and the communication acquisition module are respectively in communication connection with a signal input end and used for acquiring the hard-line signal and the bus communication signal.
Preferably, the signal input end includes a user side and a vehicle device setting interface, and is respectively used for inputting the bus communication signal and the hard line signal.
Preferably, the user side and the controller are both connected to a cloud storage in a communication manner.
Preferably, the client inputs the bus communication signal to the cloud storage, the cloud storage sends the bus communication signal to the controller through the communication acquisition module to complete configuration, and after the configuration is successful, configuration information is fed back to the cloud storage through the communication acquisition module to be stored.
Preferably, the user side is a mobile phone app.
Preferably, the power supply is used for providing power support for the relay box and the MCU processing unit.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned configurable universal intelligent electrical box.
Through the technical scheme, the controller of the intelligent electric box is newly added, the generalization and reusability of the intelligent electric box are realized, and the personalized configuration of a part of functions is also realized.
The apparatus of the present invention has other features and advantages which will be apparent from or are set forth in more detail in the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description, which are incorporated herein, and which together serve to explain certain principles of the invention.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a configurable generalized intelligent electrical box according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a controller according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of cloud vehicle type configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a controller; 2. a hard-wire acquisition module; 3. a communication acquisition module; 4. an MCU processing unit; 5. A power source; 6. a relay box; 6-1 to 6-N, a relay; 7. a fuse box; 7-1 to 7-N, a fuse; 8-1 to 8-N and electrical appliances.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a configurable universal intelligent electrical box, which comprises a controller, a relay box and a fuse box;
the fuse box comprises a plurality of groups of fuses which are respectively connected with the electrical appliances in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the relay box comprises a plurality of groups of relays which are respectively connected with the fuses in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the controller is in communication connection with the plurality of groups of relays and sends control signals to the relay box.
In one example, the controller includes a hard-wired acquisition module, a communication acquisition module, and an MCU processing unit:
the hard wire acquisition module acquires a hard wire signal and transmits the hard wire signal to the MCU processing unit;
the communication acquisition module acquires bus communication signals and transmits the bus communication signals to the MCU processing unit;
and the MCU processing unit receives the hard wire signal and the bus communication signal, performs calculation processing and outputs a control instruction.
In one example, the communication acquisition module is an onboard T-Box.
In one example, the hard-line acquisition module and the communication acquisition module are respectively connected to the signal input end in a communication manner and used for acquiring a hard-line signal and a bus communication signal.
In one example, the signal input terminal includes a client and a vehicle device setting interface for inputting the bus communication signal and the hard wire signal, respectively.
In one example, the user side and the controller are both communicatively connected to the cloud storage.
In one example, the client inputs a bus communication signal to the cloud storage, the cloud storage sends the bus communication signal to the controller through the communication acquisition module to complete configuration, and after the configuration is successful, configuration information is fed back to the cloud storage through the communication acquisition module to be stored.
In one example, the user side is a cell phone app.
In one example, a power supply is also included, which provides power support for the relay box and the MCU processing unit.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a configurable generalized intelligent electrical box according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a controller according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specifically, the configurable generalized intelligent electrical box comprises a controller 1, a relay box 6 and a fuse box 7:
the fuse box 7 comprises a plurality of groups of fuses 7-1-7-N which are respectively connected with the electrical appliances 8-1-8-N in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the relay box 6 comprises a plurality of groups of relays 6-1-6-N which are respectively connected with the fuses 7-1-7-N in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the controller 1 comprises a hard wire acquisition module 2, a communication acquisition module 3, an MCU processing unit 4 and a power supply 5; the hard wire acquisition module 2 acquires a hard wire signal and transmits the hard wire signal to the MCU processing unit 4; the communication acquisition module 3 is a vehicle-mounted T-Box and is used for acquiring bus communication signals and transmitting the bus communication signals to the MCU processing unit 4;
the MCU processing unit 4 receives the hard wire signals and the bus communication signals and carries out calculation processing, namely the communication signals are received through CAN/LIN/Ethernet and the like, after logical judgment is carried out according to the communication signals and the hard wire information acquired by the controller, the relay box 6 is controlled, the control of certain specific functions or power supply of electric appliances is realized, the power supply and power failure of corresponding electric appliances 8-1-8-N are realized through the control of relays 6-1-6-N, and the fuse box 7 is used for protecting wire harnesses and preventing accidents caused by current overload;
the hard wire acquisition module and the communication acquisition module are respectively in communication connection with the signal input end and used for acquiring a hard wire signal and a bus communication signal; the signal input end comprises a user end and a vehicle machine setting interface which are respectively used for inputting a bus communication signal and a hard wire signal, wherein the user end is a mobile phone app;
the user side and the controller 1 are both connected to the cloud storage in a communication mode, the user side inputs a bus communication signal to the cloud storage, the cloud storage sends the bus communication signal to the controller 1 through the communication acquisition module 3 to complete configuration, and configuration information is fed back to the cloud storage through the communication acquisition module 3 to be stored after the configuration is successful;
the power supply 5 is a 12V power supply and provides power support for the relay box 6 and the MCU processing unit 4.
The utility model discloses a configurable universalization intelligence electrical apparatus box compares with traditional electrical apparatus box, increases a controller 1, in order to reduce the manufacturing and the administrative cost after sale simultaneously, the same relay box 6 of use and fuse box 7 of same motorcycle type platform from the consideration of universalization modularization. However, each vehicle type has different configurations, so that electrical appliances of each vehicle type also have different configurations, and correspondingly required relays and fuses are different. For example, a high-distribution vehicle type has an electric back door, but a low-distribution vehicle does not, so that the power supply configuration of the electric back door can be cancelled on the low-distribution vehicle type, the configuration item corresponding to the electric back door is cancelled, and the corresponding relay cuts off the power supply.
Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of cloud vehicle type configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Each vehicle has a unique and unique vehicle identification code (VIN code), and the configuration information of the vehicle can be traced through the VIN code. The controller 1 uses the same software and hardware platform for vehicles of the same model, and reduces development cost and management cost. When a brand new controller 1 is installed or replaced, the controller sends an unmatched signal to a bus, a T-Box module receives the signal and sends a VIN code of the vehicle and a request for downloading a controller configuration code to a cloud storage through 4G/5G communication transmission, the cloud storage sends the configuration code of the intelligent electric Box to the T-Box after authentication, the T-Box receives the configuration code and sends the configuration code to the controller 1 through the bus, the controller sends a matched successful signal after matching is completed, and the T-Box receives the successful signal and feeds back the matched signal to the cloud storage, as shown in FIG. 3. The process does not need manual intervention, matching does not need manual operation, and matching is directly carried out from the cloud storage, so that errors and failure rate caused by manual operation are avoided.
After the vehicle is delivered to the owner, the owner can also close the corresponding power supply option through the mobile phone app or the vehicle machine setting interface according to the use habit of the owner, for example, the skylight is not used in winter. The mobile phone app sends the configuration item to the cloud storage, the cloud storage sends the configuration item to the controller 1 through the T-Box to complete configuration, and after configuration is successful, configuration success information is fed back to the cloud storage through the T-Box to be stored. If the configuration is set by the vehicle machine, the vehicle machine directly sends the configuration item to the controller 1 through the bus, and after the configuration is completed by the controller 1, the configuration information is fed back to the cloud storage through the T-Box for storage, so that reference and basis are provided in the subsequent maintenance, and the maintenance trouble caused by the fact that a vehicle owner closes certain power supply options is avoided.
When the vehicle is in the transportation mode, in order to avoid the storage battery feeding, the controller 1 also enters the transportation mode, and the power supply of unnecessary electrical appliances is closed according to the function setting of the transportation mode, so that the quiescent current is reduced, the storage time is prolonged, and when the vehicle exits the transportation mode, the controller 1 automatically enters the normal working mode. After the vehicle is delivered to the vehicle owner, if the vehicle owner needs to park the vehicle for a long time, in order to avoid battery feeding, the vehicle owner can set the mode of entering the long-stop power-saving mode in a mobile phone app or a vehicle machine, the electric appliances which need to be closed are set in advance to be closed, the purpose of saving power is achieved, the storage period is prolonged, after the vehicle is normally started, the long-stop power-saving mode is automatically exited, and the controller 1 enters the normal working mode. Can effectively avoid vehicle feed, prolong transportation and parking time.
Example 2
The utility model provides a vehicle, including embodiment 1 in the intelligent electrical apparatus box of configurable universalization.
Through the technical scheme, the controller of the intelligent electric box is newly added, the generalization and reusability of the intelligent electric box are realized, and the personalized configuration of a part of functions is also realized.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the above description of embodiments of the invention is intended only to illustrate the beneficial effects of embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit embodiments of the invention to any examples given.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A configurable universal intelligent electrical box is characterized by comprising a controller, a relay box and a fuse box;
the fuse box comprises a plurality of groups of fuses which are respectively connected with the electrical appliances in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the relay box comprises a plurality of groups of relays which are respectively connected with the fuses in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the controller is in communication connection with the plurality of groups of relays and sends control signals to the relay box.
2. The configurable universal intelligent appliance box according to claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a hard-wired acquisition module, a communication acquisition module and an MCU processing unit:
the hard wire acquisition module acquires a hard wire signal and transmits the hard wire signal to the MCU processing unit;
the communication acquisition module acquires bus communication signals and transmits the bus communication signals to the MCU processing unit;
and the MCU processing unit receives the hard wire signal and the bus communication signal, performs calculation processing and outputs a control instruction.
3. The configurable universal smart electrical Box according to claim 2, wherein said communications collection module is an onboard T-Box.
4. The configurable universal intelligent electrical box according to claim 2, wherein the hard-wired acquisition module and the communication acquisition module are respectively communicatively connected to a signal input terminal for acquiring the hard-wired signal and the bus communication signal.
5. The configurable universal intelligent electrical box according to claim 4, wherein the signal input terminal comprises a client and vehicle interface for inputting the bus communication signal and the hard-wired signal, respectively.
6. The configurable, generalized intelligent electrical box according to claim 5, wherein said user terminal and said controller are both communicatively connected to a cloud storage.
7. The configurable universal intelligent electrical box according to claim 6, wherein the client inputs the bus communication signal to the cloud storage, the cloud storage sends the bus communication signal to the controller through the communication acquisition module to complete configuration, and after configuration is successful, configuration information is fed back to the cloud storage through the communication acquisition module to be stored.
8. The configurable generalized intelligent appliance box according to claim 5, wherein the user terminal is a mobile phone app.
9. The configurable universal smart electrical box according to claim 2, further comprising a power supply providing power support for the relay box and the MCU processing unit.
10. A vehicle comprising the configurable generalized intelligent electrical box of any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120065397.8U CN215284663U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Configurable universal intelligent electrical box and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120065397.8U CN215284663U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Configurable universal intelligent electrical box and vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215284663U true CN215284663U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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| CN202120065397.8U Active CN215284663U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Configurable universal intelligent electrical box and vehicle |
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| CN (1) | CN215284663U (en) |
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- 2021-01-11 CN CN202120065397.8U patent/CN215284663U/en active Active
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