CN215281534U - Shot blasting equipment for pretreatment of spray-painted component - Google Patents
Shot blasting equipment for pretreatment of spray-painted component Download PDFInfo
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- CN215281534U CN215281534U CN202121637822.2U CN202121637822U CN215281534U CN 215281534 U CN215281534 U CN 215281534U CN 202121637822 U CN202121637822 U CN 202121637822U CN 215281534 U CN215281534 U CN 215281534U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to shot blasting equipment is used to component pretreatment sprays paint, equipment includes: fuselage, shot-blasting part and processing mechanism. Wherein the processing mechanism comprises: the processing cavity is connected with the shot blasting chamber, and a plurality of dust removing pieces are arranged at intervals inside the processing cavity; the gas guide piece is connected with the processing cavity and is used for increasing the gas flow in the processing cavity; the moving member, slidable mounting is in on the inner wall of treatment chamber, and one side with the piece that removes dust links to each other, is convenient for handle the waste gas that the shot-blasting in-process produced through setting up processing mechanism, utilizes the piece of leading gas to be convenient for with the gas outgoing that the treatment chamber is inside to be handled and accomplish to can be at the inside negative pressure that forms of treatment chamber, then under the effect of the piece that removes dust, be convenient for filter impurity and the dust in the air, promote the air quality of throwing the ball process, avoid causing the influence to environment and human body, it is convenient and reliable more to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to shot blasting equipment is used to component pretreatment sprays paint.
Background
The shot blasting is to throw small steel shots or small iron shots out by utilizing an impeller rotating at a high speed to impact the surface of a part at a high speed, so that an oxide layer on the surface of the part can be removed. Meanwhile, the steel shot or the iron shot impacts the surface of the part at a high speed to cause the crystal lattice distortion deformation of the surface of the part and increase the surface hardness, and the method is a method for cleaning the surface of the part.
Shot blasting is commonly used for cleaning the surface of a casting or strengthening the surface of a part. Generally, shot blasting is used for processing parts with regular shapes, and shot blasting is sprayed by a plurality of throwing heads up, down, left and right together, so that the processing efficiency is high.
However, the prior pretreatment shot blasting equipment is lack of a necessary air treatment device when in use, and dust in the pretreatment process is directly discharged into the air, so that air pollution is caused, and the use requirement can not be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a spray paint component pretreatment is with throwing ball equipment, aim at solving current pretreatment and throw ball equipment and lack necessary air treatment device when using, the air is directly discharged to the dust among the pretreatment process, causes air pollution's problem.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, the shot blasting equipment is used to the component pretreatment that sprays paint, equipment includes:
the shot blasting machine comprises a machine body, wherein a shot blasting chamber is formed in the machine body;
the shot blasting component is connected with the shot blasting chamber and is used for performing shot blasting treatment on the component;
the apparatus further comprises:
the processing mechanism is arranged inside the machine body and is connected with the shot blasting chamber;
wherein the processing mechanism comprises:
the processing cavity is connected with the shot blasting chamber, and a plurality of dust removing pieces are arranged at intervals inside the processing cavity;
the gas guide piece is connected with the processing cavity and is used for increasing the gas flow in the processing cavity;
the moving piece is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the treatment cavity, and one side of the moving piece is connected with the dust removal piece;
and the driving assembly is arranged in the processing cavity and used for driving the moving piece to slide along the processing cavity so as to shake off dust on the dust removing piece.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
the rotating part is arranged in the shot blasting chamber and is used for driving the component to be processed to rotate;
and the fastening assembly is arranged on the side surface of the rotating assembly and is used for fixing the components.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises:
the driving piece is fixed inside the shot blasting chamber;
the rotating piece is connected with the output end of the driving piece, and the moving piece is located on the motion stroke of the rotating piece.
Preferably, the fastening assembly comprises:
the fixed plate is connected with the output end of the rotating component, and a supporting rod is arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate;
the pressing rod is rotatably arranged at the end part of the supporting rod, and a pressing block is arranged on the side surface of the pressing rod;
and the sliding part is arranged in the fixed plate, and an elastic part is connected between the sliding part and the pressing block.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the machine body;
and the shock absorption components are arranged in the bottom plate at intervals.
The shot blasting device for the pretreatment of the painted component provided by the embodiment of the utility model is convenient for shot blasting the component by arranging the shot blasting part, and throws small steel shots out of the surface of the high-speed impact component by utilizing the impeller rotating at high speed, thereby removing the oxide layer on the surface of the part, facilitating the treatment of waste gas generated in the shot blasting process by arranging the treatment mechanism, facilitating the discharge of gas treated in the treatment cavity by using the gas guide piece, and further forming negative pressure in the treatment cavity, then the dust removing component is convenient to filter impurities and dust in the air, and then the driving component is convenient to drive the moving component to move left and right, so that the dust removing component is shaken, and then shake off the impurity dust on the piece that removes dust, be favorable to promoting the air quality of throwing the ball process, avoid causing the influence to environment and human body, it is more convenient and reliable to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a shot blasting apparatus for pretreatment of a painted member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a treatment chamber of the shot blasting apparatus for pretreatment of a painted component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of a fastening assembly of the shot blasting apparatus for pretreatment of a painted component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural section view of a base of the shot blasting device for pretreatment of a painted component provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: the device comprises a machine body 1, a shot blasting chamber 2, a treatment chamber 3, a shot blasting machine 4, an air pump 5, a dust removal cloth bag 6, a sliding plate 7, a fixing plate 8, a support rod 9, a pressing rod 10, a pressing block 11, a sliding block 12, a cam 13 and a spring 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a structure diagram of a shot blasting apparatus for pretreatment of a painted member according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the shot blasting machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a shot blasting chamber 2 is formed inside the machine body 1;
the shot blasting component is connected with the shot blasting chamber 2 and is used for performing shot blasting treatment on the component;
the apparatus further comprises:
the processing mechanism is arranged inside the machine body 1 and is connected with the shot blasting chamber 2;
wherein the processing mechanism comprises:
the processing cavity 3 is connected with the shot blasting chamber 2, and a plurality of dust removing pieces are arranged at intervals inside the processing cavity;
the gas guide is connected with the processing cavity 3 and used for increasing the gas flow in the processing cavity 3;
the moving piece is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment cavity 3, and one side of the moving piece is connected with the dust removal piece;
and the driving assembly is arranged inside the processing cavity 3 and is used for driving the moving piece to slide along the processing cavity 3, so that dust on the dust removing piece is shaken off.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, it is convenient for throw ball processing to the component through setting up the shot-blasting part, utilize high-speed rotatory impeller to throw little steel shot out high-speed striking component surface, thereby can detach the oxide layer on part surface, it handles to be convenient for throw the waste gas that the ball in-process produced through setting up processing mechanism, utilize the gas guide piece to be convenient for handle the gas outgoing of 3 inside processing completions of process chamber, thereby can be at the inside negative pressure that forms of process chamber 3, then under the effect of dust removal piece, be convenient for filter impurity and dust in the air, then utilize drive assembly to be convenient for drive the moving member and remove the removal, thereby shake dust removal piece, and then shake the impurity dust on the piece that shakes, be favorable to promoting the air quality of throwing ball process, avoid causing the influence to environment and human body, it is convenient and reliable more to use.
The utility model discloses an in the example, the shot-blasting part can be shot-blasting machine 4, and the air guide can be air pump 5, and the dust removal piece can be dust removal sack 6, and the moving member can be slide 7.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes:
the rotating part is arranged inside the shot blasting chamber 2 and is used for driving a component to be processed to rotate;
and the fastening assembly is arranged on the side surface of the rotating assembly and is used for fixing the components.
In particular, the fastening assembly comprises:
the fixed plate 8 is connected with the output end of the rotating component, and a supporting rod 9 is installed on the side face of the fixed plate 8;
the pressing rod 10 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the supporting rod 9, and a pressing block 11 is arranged on the side surface of the pressing rod 10;
and the sliding part is arranged in the fixed plate 8, and an elastic part is connected between the sliding part and the pressing block 11.
This embodiment is convenient for rotate the component through setting up rotary part when actual application to be convenient for more even when throwing the ball, be convenient for fix the component through setting up fastening components. After a workpiece is placed between the pressing rod 10 and the fixing plate 8, the pressing rod 10 drives the pressing block 11 to fix the workpiece under the elastic action of the elastic piece, and after the pressing rod 10 rotates, the relative position of the pressing block 11 and the fixing plate 8 changes, so that the sliding piece is additionally arranged, and the elastic piece is prevented from being inclined and twisted.
Specifically, the rotating member may be a rotating motor, the sliding member may be sliding block 12, and the elastic member may be a compression spring.
As shown in fig. 1-2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes:
the driving piece is fixed inside the shot blasting chamber 2;
the rotating piece is connected with the output end of the driving piece, and the moving piece is located on the motion stroke of the rotating piece.
This embodiment is when practical application, through setting up the driving piece and rotating the piece, is convenient for under the drive of driving piece, rotates the piece and rotates to drive the moving member and carry out reciprocating motion, and then shake and remove dust.
Illustratively, the driving member may be a motor and the rotating member may be a cam 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes:
the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1;
and the shock absorption components are arranged in the bottom plate at intervals.
This embodiment is when practical application, is convenient for keep the component to be in stably throwing the ball in-process through setting up bottom plate and shock attenuation part to avoid throwing the ball process because vibrations influence.
For example, the damping member may be a spring 14 or a tension spring as long as the damping member can counteract the vibration of the device, and the embodiment is not particularly limited herein.
The above embodiment of the utility model provides a shot blasting device for pretreatment of painted components, be convenient for carry out shot blasting treatment to the components through setting up the shot blasting part, utilize the impeller of high-speed rotation to throw out little steel shot and strike the component surface at a high speed, thereby can detach the oxide layer on the part surface, be convenient for handle the waste gas that produces in the shot blasting process through setting up processing mechanism, utilize the air guide to be convenient for discharge the gas that finishes with the inside processing of processing chamber 3, thereby can form the negative pressure in processing chamber 3 inside, then under the effect of dust removal piece, be convenient for filter impurity and dust in the air, then utilize drive assembly to be convenient for drive moving member and move about, thereby shake the dust removal piece, and then shake off the impurity dust on the dust removal piece, be favorable to promoting the air quality of shot blasting process, avoid causing the influence to environment and human body, the rotating part is convenient to rotate the component, so that the shot blasting is more uniform, the fastening assembly is convenient to fix the component, and the shot blasting machine is more convenient and reliable to use.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Shot blasting equipment for pretreatment of a painted component, the equipment comprising:
the shot blasting machine comprises a machine body, wherein a shot blasting chamber is formed in the machine body;
the shot blasting component is connected with the shot blasting chamber and is used for performing shot blasting treatment on the component;
characterized in that the device further comprises:
the processing mechanism is arranged inside the machine body and is connected with the shot blasting chamber;
wherein the processing mechanism comprises:
the processing cavity is connected with the shot blasting chamber, and a plurality of dust removing pieces are arranged at intervals inside the processing cavity;
the gas guide piece is connected with the processing cavity and is used for increasing the gas flow in the processing cavity;
the moving piece is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the treatment cavity, and one side of the moving piece is connected with the dust removal piece;
and the driving assembly is arranged in the processing cavity and used for driving the moving piece to slide along the processing cavity so as to shake off dust on the dust removing piece.
2. The blasting apparatus for pretreatment of painted components according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
the rotating part is arranged in the shot blasting chamber and is used for driving the component to be processed to rotate;
and the fastening assembly is arranged on the side surface of the rotating component and used for fixing the components.
3. The blasting apparatus for pretreatment of painted components according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly includes:
the driving piece is fixed inside the shot blasting chamber;
the rotating piece is connected with the output end of the driving piece, and the moving piece is located on the motion stroke of the rotating piece.
4. The blasting apparatus for pretreatment of painted components according to claim 3, wherein the fastening assembly includes:
the fixed plate is connected with the output end of the rotating component, and a supporting rod is arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate;
the pressing rod is rotatably arranged at the end part of the supporting rod, and a pressing block is arranged on the side surface of the pressing rod;
and the sliding part is arranged in the fixed plate, and an elastic part is connected between the sliding part and the pressing block.
5. The blasting apparatus for pretreatment of painted components according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising:
the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the machine body;
and the shock absorption components are arranged in the bottom plate at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121637822.2U CN215281534U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Shot blasting equipment for pretreatment of spray-painted component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121637822.2U CN215281534U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Shot blasting equipment for pretreatment of spray-painted component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215281534U true CN215281534U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=79523093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121637822.2U Active CN215281534U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Shot blasting equipment for pretreatment of spray-painted component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215281534U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-19 CN CN202121637822.2U patent/CN215281534U/en active Active
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