CN215278384U - Feeding device capable of reducing blockage for waste treatment - Google Patents

Feeding device capable of reducing blockage for waste treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215278384U
CN215278384U CN202121688391.2U CN202121688391U CN215278384U CN 215278384 U CN215278384 U CN 215278384U CN 202121688391 U CN202121688391 U CN 202121688391U CN 215278384 U CN215278384 U CN 215278384U
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China
Prior art keywords
material feeding
viscous material
feeding cylinder
motor
feed
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CN202121688391.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹永利
王平
田利军
王书涵
田农
裴志强
李洪柱
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Liaoyang Oriental Porter Blue Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Liaoyang Oriental Porter Blue Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment is with feed arrangement of reducible jam, it is located and connects on the feed bin, the top that connects the feed bin is equipped with non-viscidity material feed inlet and viscidity material feed inlet, include: the non-viscous material feeding cylinder is communicated with the non-viscous material feeding hole, and a grid is horizontally clamped in the non-viscous material feeding cylinder; the viscous material feeding cylinder is communicated with the viscous material feeding hole, and a vibrating screen is arranged in the viscous material feeding cylinder; the sieve holes of the vibrating sieve are 50 mm. The utility model discloses a set up the shale shaker in the viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo, can effectively reduce viscidity discarded object adhesion on the grid, the clearance of the grid of being more convenient for still can improve the treatment effeciency of semi-solid-state discarded object simultaneously.

Description

Feeding device capable of reducing blockage for waste treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment equipment technical field. More specifically, the utility model relates to a feeding device of reducible jam is used in waste treatment.
Background
With the development of industry, the discharge of dangerous waste in industrial production process is increasing. It is estimated that the worldwide annual production of hazardous waste is 5 million tons. Hazardous waste is characterized by corrosivity, reactivity, flammability, toxicity, infectivity, etc., and the treatment of hazardous waste is increasingly important due to the serious pollution and potential serious influence brought by the hazardous waste. In the waste process, semi-solid dangerous waste with poor liquidity, such as viscous materials and the like, can be adhered to the inner wall of the grating and is not easy to slide off, and after the semi-solid dangerous waste is used for a long time, waste materials can be solidified on dead corners or the inner wall of the grating and is not easy to clean. In addition, in case the material blocks up the condition at the grid mouth, need the workman to use the instrument to smash it into receiving the storehouse in, because many materials toxicity is very big, the manual work is thrown the material and not only can be faced great poisoning risk, and the work efficiency of handling semi-solid state hazardous waste will also greatly reduce moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.
The utility model discloses it is still another purpose to provide a feeding device of reducible jam for waste treatment, it passes through set up the shale shaker in the viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo, can effectively reduce viscidity discarded object adhesion on the grid, the clearance of the grid of being more convenient for still can improve the treatment effeciency of semi-solid discarded object simultaneously.
In order to realize the objects and other advantages according to the present invention, there is provided a feeding device with reducible clogging for waste disposal, which is disposed on a receiving bin, the top of the receiving bin is provided with a non-viscous material feeding port and a viscous material feeding port, including:
the non-viscous material feeding cylinder is communicated with the non-viscous material feeding hole, and a grid is horizontally clamped in the non-viscous material feeding cylinder;
and the viscous material feeding cylinder is communicated with the viscous material feeding hole, and a vibrating screen is arranged in the viscous material feeding cylinder.
Preferably, the sieve opening of the vibrating sieve is 50 mm.
Preferably, the top end of the non-viscous material feeding cylinder is provided with a first cover body which can be opened and closed.
Preferably, the top end of the viscous material feeding cylinder is provided with a second cover body which can be opened and closed.
Preferably, set up scraping mechanism in the viscous material feed cylinder, scraping mechanism includes:
the scraping assembly comprises a positioning ring which is arranged above the vibrating screen and is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder, a plurality of scraping plates are arranged below the positioning ring at intervals along the circumferential direction of the positioning ring, the scraping plates are in contact with the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder, the scraping plates are vertically arranged, and the lower ends of the scraping plates are not in contact with the vibrating screen;
drive assembly, it includes a plurality of locating meshing tooth on the holding ring, locate the first motor of a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo lateral wall, the sealed rotation of output shaft of first motor passes the lateral wall of a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo is stretched into in the viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo, the end connection of first motor output shaft has the gear, the gear with the meshing tooth meshing is in order to drive the holding ring is rotatory, wherein, first motor is just reversing motor.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the knocking component comprises a second motor arranged outside the viscous material feeding cylinder, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a rotary table, the rotary table is perpendicular to the output shaft of the second motor, a connecting rod is arranged at the edge of the rotary table, the connecting rod is arranged along the radial direction of the rotary table, a knocking ball is arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod, and the second motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor so that the knocking ball intermittently impacts the outer side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder.
Preferably, a circular slide rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder in the circumferential direction, the slide rail is coaxially arranged with the viscous material feeding cylinder, a plurality of slide blocks are arranged on the positioning ring at intervals, and the slide blocks are connected with the slide rail in a sliding mode to realize the rotary connection of the positioning ring and the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
firstly, the vibrating screen is arranged in the viscous material feeding cylinder, so that the viscous waste can be effectively prevented from being adhered to the grating, the grating can be cleaned more conveniently, and the treatment efficiency of semi-solid waste can be improved; the utility model discloses a separately add non-viscous discarded object and semi-viscous discarded object and can effectively improve the preliminary treatment effect of discarded object.
Second, the utility model discloses a set up holding ring, scraper blade, drive assembly and realize right viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo scrapes the material, avoids the adhesion of viscidity discarded object on a viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo, effectively improves the treatment effeciency of discarded object, simultaneously, drive assembly passes through drive gear and rotates, and the gear passes through the meshing tooth drive the holding ring rotates and then realizes scraping the discarded object of adhesion on viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo inside wall.
Third, the utility model discloses a set up and strike the subassembly, can realize right the vibration of a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo reduces semi-solid discarded object adhesion in a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo inside wall, further reduces the adhesion of semi-solid discarded object at a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device for waste treatment according to one embodiment of the present invention, which can reduce clogging;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device for waste treatment according to one embodiment of the present invention, which can reduce clogging;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device for waste treatment according to one embodiment of the present invention, which can reduce clogging;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the scraping mechanism according to one of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a feeding device of reducible jam for waste treatment, it is located and connects on the feed bin 1, the top that connects feed bin 1 is equipped with non-viscidity material feed inlet 2 and viscidity material feed inlet 3, include:
the non-viscous material feeding cylinder 4 is communicated with the non-viscous material feeding port 2, and a grating 5 is horizontally clamped in the non-viscous material feeding cylinder 4;
and the viscous material feeding cylinder 7 is communicated with the viscous material feeding port 3, and a vibrating screen 8 is arranged in the viscous material feeding cylinder 7.
In the technical scheme, the shape and arrangement of the receiving bin 1 adopt the prior art, and the receiving bin 1 is used for mixing the primarily treated wastes and transferring the wastes in the receiving bin 1 to a cement kiln through a delivery pump for waste treatment; non-viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo 4 is the tubular structure, non-viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo 4 is used for filtering the good discarded object of mobility, viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 is the tubular structure, viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 is used for filtering semi-solid-state discarded object (including viscous discarded object), shale shaker 8 adopts prior art to set up, non-viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo 4 grid 5 is used for carrying out preliminary treatment to non-viscous discarded object (the better discarded object of mobility), viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 shale shaker 8 is used for carrying out preliminary treatment to the specific viscidity discarded object of semi-solid state (the poor discarded object of mobility), the top interval that connects feed bin 1 is equipped with non-viscous material feed inlet 2, viscous material feed inlet 3, shale shaker 8 adopts high frequency motor.
In the using process, when non-viscous waste with better fluidity (non-viscosity) is treated, the waste is added into the receiving bin 1 from the non-viscous material feeding cylinder 4 and then is sent into the cement kiln through a pump for waste treatment, when semi-solid waste is treated, the vibrating screen 8 is started, the waste is added into the receiving bin 1 through the viscous material feeding cylinder 7 and then is sent into the cement kiln through the pump for waste treatment.
By adopting the technical scheme, the vibrating screen 8 is arranged in the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, so that the viscous waste can be effectively prevented from being adhered to the screen mesh, and the treatment efficiency of the waste can be effectively improved; the utility model discloses a separately add non-viscous discarded object and viscidity discarded object and can effectively improve the preliminary treatment effect of discarded object.
In another technical scheme, the mesh of the vibrating screen 8 is 50 mm. By adopting the technical scheme, the primary treatment of the waste is realized.
In another technical scheme, the top end of the non-viscous material feeding barrel 4 is provided with a first cover body 6 which can be opened and closed. By adopting the technical scheme, the top end of the non-viscous material feeding cylinder 4 is sealed.
In another technical scheme, the top end of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7 is provided with a second cover body 9 which can be opened and closed. By adopting the technical scheme, the top end of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7 is sealed.
In another technical solution, a scraping mechanism is arranged in the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, and the scraping mechanism includes:
the scraping assembly comprises a positioning ring 10 which is arranged above the vibrating screen 8 and is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, the positioning ring 10 is coaxially arranged with the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, a plurality of scraping plates 12 are arranged below the positioning ring 10 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the positioning ring, the scraping plates 12 are arranged at equal intervals, the scraping plates 12 are in contact with the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, the scraping plates 12 are vertically arranged, and the lower ends of the scraping plates 12 are not in contact with the vibrating screen 8 so as to avoid interference with the vertical vibration of the vibrating screen 8;
a driving component which comprises a plurality of engaging teeth 19 arranged on the positioning ring 10 (the engaging teeth 19 are arranged along the length direction of the positioning ring 10, and the common length of the plurality of engaging teeth 19 is equal to or slightly larger than the distance between any two adjacent scraping plates 12), a first motor 13 arranged on the outer side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, the output shaft of the first motor 13 hermetically rotates to penetrate through the side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7 and extend into the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, the end part of the output shaft of the first motor 13 is connected with a gear 11, the upper end of the gear 11 is lower than the upper end of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7, the gear 11 is meshed with the meshing teeth 19 to drive the positioning ring 10 to rotate, wherein, first motor 13 is the motor that just reverses, can set up the safety cover for avoiding the influence of semi-solid discarded object to gear 11. Adopt this technical scheme, the utility model discloses a set up holding ring 10, scraper blade 12, drive assembly and realize right viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 scrapes the material, avoids semi-solid discarded object adhesion on viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo 7, effectively improves the treatment effeciency of discarded object, simultaneously, drive assembly passes through drive gear 11 and rotates, and gear 11 is through the drive of meshing tooth 19 holding ring 10 rotates and then realizes striking off the discarded object of adhesion on viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 inside wall.
In another technical solution, the method further comprises:
the knocking component comprises a second motor 15 arranged outside the viscous material feeding cylinder 7 (the second motor 15 is arranged on a support 14, the support 14 is connected with the material receiving bin 1), the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 15 is connected with a rotary table 16, the rotary table 16 is perpendicular to the output shaft of the second motor 15, a connecting rod 17 is arranged on the edge of the rotary table 16, the connecting rod 17 is arranged along the radial direction of the rotary table 16, a knocking ball 18 is arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod 17, and the second motor 15 is a forward and reverse rotating motor so that the knocking ball 18 intermittently impacts the outer side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7. Adopt this technical scheme, the utility model discloses a set up and strike the subassembly, can realize right the vibration of a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 reduces the viscidity discarded object adhesion in a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 inside wall, further reduces the adhesion of viscidity discarded object at a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo 7.
In another kind of technical scheme, 7 inside wall circumference of a viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo are equipped with annular slide rail, the slide rail with a viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo 7 is coaxial to be set up, the interval is equipped with a plurality of sliders on the holding ring 10, the slider with slide rail sliding connection is in order to realize the holding ring 10 with the swivelling joint of 7 inside walls of a viscous material feeding section of thick bamboo. By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning ring 10 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder 7.
The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. The use, modifications and variations of the feed device for waste treatment of the present invention to reduce clogging will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (7)

1. Waste treatment is with feed arrangement of reducible jam, it is located and connects on the feed bin, the top that connects the feed bin is equipped with non-viscous material feed inlet and viscous material feed inlet, its characterized in that includes:
the non-viscous material feeding cylinder is communicated with the non-viscous material feeding hole, and a grid is horizontally clamped in the non-viscous material feeding cylinder;
and the viscous material feeding cylinder is communicated with the viscous material feeding hole, and a vibrating screen is arranged in the viscous material feeding cylinder.
2. The waste treatment feed assembly for reducing clogging of a rotating shaft as set forth in claim 1, wherein said vibrating screen has a mesh size of 50 mm.
3. The waste disposal feed assembly that reduces clogging of claim 1, wherein said non-stick material feed cylinder is provided at a top end thereof with a first lid that is openable and closable.
4. The waste disposal feed assembly of claim 1, wherein said viscous material feed cylinder is provided at a top end thereof with a second lid member that is openable and closable.
5. The waste disposal feed device that reduces clogging of claim 1, wherein said viscous material feed cylinder includes a scraping mechanism, said scraping mechanism comprising:
the scraping assembly comprises a positioning ring which is arranged above the vibrating screen and is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder, a plurality of scraping plates are arranged below the positioning ring at intervals along the circumferential direction of the positioning ring, the scraping plates are in contact with the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder, the scraping plates are vertically arranged, and the lower ends of the scraping plates are not in contact with the vibrating screen;
drive assembly, it includes a plurality of locating meshing tooth on the holding ring, locate the first motor of a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo lateral wall, the sealed rotation of output shaft of first motor passes the lateral wall of a viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo is stretched into in the viscidity material feeding section of thick bamboo, the end connection of first motor output shaft has the gear, the gear with the meshing tooth meshing is in order to drive the holding ring is rotatory, wherein, first motor is just reversing motor.
6. The waste disposal feed assembly for reducing clogging of a waste disposal device as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the knocking component comprises a second motor arranged outside the viscous material feeding cylinder, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a rotary table, the rotary table is perpendicular to the output shaft of the second motor, a connecting rod is arranged at the edge of the rotary table, the connecting rod is arranged along the radial direction of the rotary table, a knocking ball is arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod, and the second motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor so that the knocking ball intermittently impacts the outer side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder.
7. The waste treatment feeding device capable of reducing blockage according to claim 5, wherein the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder is circumferentially provided with an annular slide rail, the slide rail is coaxially arranged with the viscous material feeding cylinder, the positioning ring is provided with a plurality of slide blocks at intervals, and the slide blocks are slidably connected with the slide rail to realize the rotary connection of the positioning ring and the inner side wall of the viscous material feeding cylinder.
CN202121688391.2U 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Feeding device capable of reducing blockage for waste treatment Active CN215278384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121688391.2U CN215278384U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Feeding device capable of reducing blockage for waste treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121688391.2U CN215278384U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Feeding device capable of reducing blockage for waste treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215278384U true CN215278384U (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=79524023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121688391.2U Active CN215278384U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Feeding device capable of reducing blockage for waste treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215278384U (en)

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