CN215275625U - Quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument - Google Patents

Quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215275625U
CN215275625U CN202120730927.6U CN202120730927U CN215275625U CN 215275625 U CN215275625 U CN 215275625U CN 202120730927 U CN202120730927 U CN 202120730927U CN 215275625 U CN215275625 U CN 215275625U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quadriceps femoris
organism
exercise monitoring
pressure sensor
exercise
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120730927.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丽
陈凤梅
赵海燕
唐飞扬
郭苏丽
胡积凤
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Third Affiliated Hospital Of Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical University
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Third Affiliated Hospital Of Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical University
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Priority to CN202120730927.6U priority Critical patent/CN215275625U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quadriceps function exercise monitoring instrument, it includes the organism, locates the inside main control unit of organism and locating outside pressure sensor and the conducting strip of organism, pressure sensor with be connected with the electric plug on the conducting strip respectively, be equipped with on the organism with the control jack that the electric plug links to each other, control jack connect in main control unit. Adopt the utility model discloses number of times and shrink intensity when quadriceps function exercise monitoring devices of thigh not only can monitor patient's initiative and take exercise, but also can let the patient take exercise passively under the electro photoluminescence, overcome the problem that paraplegia patient muscle contraction took exercise difficulty.

Description

Quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring devices.
Background
Most of the existing instruments for the quadriceps femoris function exercise mainly adopt isotonic contraction, and whether the contraction strength of the quadriceps femoris reaches the standard cannot be monitored. Quadriceps femoris contraction is an important exercise mode for preventing atrophy of thigh muscles and deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs, and loses exercise significance if the exercise frequency or the contraction strength is insufficient. It is also important that quadriceps contraction exercises are performed in paraplegic patients in addition to quadriceps contraction exercises required for lower extremity surgery.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving exist among the prior art or latent weak point, the utility model provides a monitor is tempered to quadriceps function not only can monitor number of times and contraction strength when the patient initiatively takes exercise, but also can let the patient take exercise passively under the electro photoluminescence, overcomes the problem that paraplegia patient muscle contraction took exercise difficulty.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: the utility model provides a monitoring devices is tempered to quadriceps function of thigh, its includes the organism, locates the inside main control unit of organism and locating outside pressure sensor and the conducting strip of organism, pressure sensor with be connected with the electric plug on the conducting strip respectively, be equipped with on the organism with the control jack that the electric plug links to each other, control jack connect in main control unit.
The utility model discloses some embodiments of monitoring devices are tempered to thigh quadriceps muscle function, the quantity of control jack is two, the one-to-one pressure sensor with the electric plug of conducting strip.
In some embodiments of the quadriceps femoris function exercise monitoring apparatus of the present invention, the electrical plug is a pin plug, and the control jack is a pin jack.
In some embodiments of the monitor is tempered to thigh quadriceps function, the electric plug respectively through the wire connect in pressure sensor with the conducting strip.
The utility model discloses some embodiments of monitoring devices are tempered to thigh quadriceps muscle function, pressure sensor with the conducting strip is tied up through the bandage respectively and is tied up on thigh quadriceps muscle.
The utility model discloses some embodiments of monitoring devices are tempered to quadriceps function of thigh, the surface of organism is equipped with the display, the display connect in main control unit.
The utility model discloses in some embodiments of monitoring instrument is tempered to thigh quadriceps muscle function, the surface of organism is equipped with the warning light, the warning light connect in main control unit.
The utility model discloses some embodiments of monitoring devices are tempered to thigh quadriceps muscle function, be equipped with voice prompt on the organism, voice prompt connect in main control unit.
The utility model discloses some embodiments of monitoring devices are tempered to quadriceps function of thigh, the inside of organism is equipped with the counter, the counter connect in main control unit.
The utility model discloses some embodiments of monitoring instrument are tempered to thigh quadriceps muscle function, be connected with the power on the main control unit, the surface of organism is equipped with the jack that charges that is used for charging, charge jack connection in the power.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, make the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: acquiring whether the exercise frequency and the contraction strength of quadriceps femoris of the patient meet the specified requirements or not through a pressure sensor in the active exercise mode of the patient; when a patient, such as a paraplegic patient, can not exercise the quadriceps femoris actively, the electric stimulation is sent out through the conducting strip and transmitted to the skin to stimulate the quadriceps femoris to carry out muscle contraction for set times and strength. Therefore, adopt the utility model discloses number of times and shrink intensity when quadriceps function exercise monitoring devices not only can monitor patient's initiative and take exercise, but also can let the patient take exercise passively under the electro photoluminescence, overcome the problem that paraplegia patient muscle contraction took exercise difficulty.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the body of the quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument's organism side schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the main functional structure diagram of the quadriceps femoris muscle functional exercise monitoring instrument of the embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, for the embodiment of the quadriceps function exercise monitoring apparatus of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the quadriceps function exercise monitoring apparatus mainly comprises a body 11, a main controller 12 disposed inside the body 11, and a pressure sensor 20 and a conductive plate 10 disposed outside the body 11. The pressure sensor and the conductive sheet are respectively connected with an electric plug (the electric plug is not shown in the figure), the machine body 11 is provided with a control jack 13 connected with the electric plug, the number of the control jacks 13 can be one or two, and the control jacks 13 are connected to the main controller 12. When the control jack 13 is one, the electric plug selectively connects the pressure sensor and the conducting strip, namely, only the pressure sensor or the conducting strip can be used; when the number of the control jacks is two, the two control jacks are connected to the electric plugs of the pressure sensor and the conducting strips in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the pressure sensor and the conducting strips can be used simultaneously or independently.
When using pressure sensor, peg graft in the control jack 13 on organism 11 with the electric plug on the pressure sensor, be controlled pressure sensor by main control unit 12, main control unit takes place control signal to pressure sensor, and simultaneously, pressure sensor feeds back pressure monitoring signal to main control unit, and control signal and pressure monitoring signal's transmission all can be realized through the connection of electric plug and control jack, and preferably, this electric plug adopts the pin type plug, and this control jack adopts assorted pin type jack.
When the conducting plate is used, the electric plug on the conducting plate is inserted into the control jack 13 on the machine body 11, the conducting plate is controlled by the main controller 12, the main controller generates a control signal to the conducting plate, the transmission of the control signal is realized by the connection of the electric plug and the control jack, preferably, the electric plug adopts a pin type plug, and the control jack adopts a matched pin type jack.
Preferably, the pressure sensor and the conducting strip are respectively connected with the respective electric plug through wires, when in use, the pressure sensor or the conducting strip is bound on the thigh of the patient through a binding band, and the pressure sensor or the conducting strip is correspondingly arranged at the position of quadriceps femoris muscle. The bandage can adopt a hasp with adjustable length or a thread gluing type bandage, is convenient to wear and take off, and is also convenient to adjust the length according to the leg circumference of a patient. In particular, the conductive sheet may be an electrical stimulation patch having a shape and a size similar to those of a quadriceps muscle of an adult, and the electrical stimulation patch is a conventional electrical stimulation patch, for example, the electrical stimulation patch disclosed in the chinese utility model patent ZL 201920022022.6, which has a sheet structure including an electronic skin and a conductive polymer material layer, wherein the electronic skin is disposed at a middle layer of the electrical stimulation patch, and one surface of the electronic skin is a discharge surface discharging electricity toward a human body, and the discharge surface contacts with the conductive polymer material layer, and the electrical stimulation patch can perform uniform electrical stimulation on a coverage area. Use the utility model discloses in, usable this electro photoluminescence paster carries out the electro photoluminescence to patient's quadriceps femoris muscle, can set up the number of times and the intensity of electro photoluminescence in main control unit simultaneously, can guarantee to temper the effect.
The body is internally provided with a power supply 16, such as a storage battery as the power supply 16, the power supply 16 is connected to the main controller, the surface of the body 11 is provided with a charging jack 17 for charging, the charging jack 17 is connected to the power supply 16, and preferably, the charging jack 17 can adopt a USB interface for wired data link.
Further, a display 14 is disposed at a middle position of the front surface of the body 11, the display 14 is connected to the main controller 12, the main controller 12 controls the display 14 to display the number and intensity respectively, and the number can be displayed as "number of times completed/set number of times", wherein "number of times completed" refers to the number of times that the patient actually completes the exercise, including the number of times that the patient actively completes the exercise and the number of times that the patient passively completes the exercise under the electromagnetic stimulation, and "set number of times" refers to the number of times that the patient sets the exercise to be completed. For the intensity, it can be displayed as "actual contraction intensity/set intensity", wherein "actual contraction intensity" refers to the muscle contraction intensity when the patient actually exercises, including the muscle contraction intensity when the patient actively exercises and the muscle contraction intensity when the patient passively exercises under the electrical stimulation, and "set intensity" refers to the muscle contraction intensity that needs to be reached by setting each exercise.
Preferably, two warning lights 15 are arranged on the surface of the machine body 11, one is a red light, the other is a green light, and the red light and the green light are both connected to the main controller; in addition, a voice prompt (not shown) such as a speaker may be further disposed on the body 11, and the voice prompt is also connected to the main controller 12; a counter is disposed inside the body 11 and is also connected to the main controller. When the actual muscle contraction strength does not reach the set strength, the red light is turned on, and the voice prompter sends out similar voice prompt such as 'strength does not reach the standard' and prompts the patient; when the actual contraction intensity reaches the set intensity, the green light is turned on, the counter counts the effective contraction exercise, and when the technology reaches the set times, the voice prompter sends out similar voice prompts such as 'training completion'. The pressure sensor and the counter are used for monitoring the exercise intensity and the effective exercise times of the patient in the mode that the pressure sensor monitors the active exercise of the patient, the invalid exercise with the intensity not reaching the standard is timely reminded, the completion times are not counted, the muscle exercise of the patient can be finished qualitatively, and the exercise effectiveness is improved. And for the mode of stimulating the passive exercise of the patient by adopting the conducting strip discharge, the passive contraction effect of the quadriceps femoris can be achieved as long as the discharge is carried out according to the set intensity and times.
In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the pressure sensor and the conducting strip can be combined into a whole, the pressure sensor is embedded into the conducting strip, when the active mode is started, the main controller controls the pressure sensor to acquire the strength signal of the active muscle contraction of the patient, the counter is used for carrying out accumulated counting when the strength requirement is met, the green space is lightened, and when the counter reaches the set times, the voice prompting device gives out the sound of 'finishing training'. The conducting strip does not work in this process.
When the passive mode is started, the main controller controls the conducting strips to discharge according to the set strength and times, the passive contraction effect of the quadriceps femoris is achieved, the pressure sensor can work or not work in the process, if the pressure sensor works, the strength of the passive contraction of the quadriceps femoris of the patient under the electric stimulation of the conducting strips is fed back, and it should be understood that the fed back strength is consistent with the set strength under the general condition.
Preferably the utility model discloses the front of the organism 11 of monitoring devices is tempered to quadriceps function still is provided with "switch" key 111, is the master switch of monitoring devices, and this "switch" key-type connection is between main control unit and power, and this "switch" key is opened, and the power is the electricity on the main control unit. The main controller may employ a microprocessor. Meanwhile, a "start" key 112, which is different from the "on/off" key and is only a start key for the main controller to start operating, may be provided at the side of the body 11, and thus, is connected to the main controller.
Preferably, two mode selection buttons, i.e., an "active" mode and a "passive" mode, are further provided on the surface of the body 11. Wherein, "initiative" button 201 sets up between main control unit and the control jack that is used for connecting pressure sensor, opens this "initiative" button, and main control unit switches on through this control jack with pressure sensor, realizes the intensity monitoring under the patient's initiative exercise quadriceps muscle mode. "passive" button 202 sets up between main control unit and the control jack that is used for connecting the conducting strip, opens this "passive" button, and main control unit switches on through this control jack with the conducting strip, realizes discharging the mode that stimulates patient's quadriceps muscle to carry out passive exercise.
In addition, a "clear" key may be further provided on the surface of the body 11, the "clear" key is connected to the main controller, the main controller controls the display of the display, and when the "clear" key is pressed, the display of the display can be cleared.
The surface of the machine body 11 can also be provided with a 'number' and 'strength' setting button, and is also provided with a 'heightening' and 'lowering' adjusting button 19 in a matching way, and the buttons are all connected with the main controller. When the "number of times" setting button 181 is pressed for the first time, the "number of times" on the display starts blinking, the number of times adjustment is performed by the adjustment button 19, the "number of times" display changes from 1 to n (n is a natural number), the "number of times" setting button 181 is pressed for the second time, and the current number of times is locked to the target number of times. The setting rule of the "intensity" setting button 182 can operate the "number of times" setting button 181, which is not redundant here.
Therefore, take passive mode as an example, briefly state the utility model discloses the use of monitoring instrument is: before using the monitoring instrument, the 'switch' key is turned on, then the mode (passive) is selected, and the intensity and the number of times are set (for example, the intensity is set to be 5v, the number of times is set to be 30 times, the conducting strip is attached to the position of the quadriceps femoris muscle of a patient, then the instrument works by pressing the 'start' key, the contraction function of the quadriceps femoris muscle of the patient is exercised, the contraction intensity is 5v each time, and the contraction number is 30 times). Pressing the zero clearing key can clear the display of the display screen, and pressing the switch key to close after the instrument is used.
By using the monitoring instrument, under the active exercise mode of the patient, whether the exercise times and the contraction strength of the quadriceps femoris of the patient meet the specified requirements or not is obtained through the pressure sensor; when a patient, such as a paraplegic patient, can not exercise the quadriceps femoris actively, the electric stimulation is sent out through the conducting strip and transmitted to the skin to stimulate the quadriceps femoris to carry out muscle contraction for set times and strength. Therefore, adopt the utility model discloses number of times and shrink intensity when quadriceps function exercise monitoring devices not only can monitor patient's initiative and take exercise, but also can let the patient take exercise passively under the electro photoluminescence, overcome the problem that paraplegia patient muscle contraction took exercise difficulty.
It should be noted that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person can make modifications or changes equivalent to the equivalent embodiment without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the technical matters of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument which characterized in that: including the organism, locate the inside main control unit of organism and locating outside pressure sensor and the conducting strip of organism, pressure sensor with be connected with the electric plug on the conducting strip respectively, be equipped with on the organism with the control jack that the electric plug links to each other, control jack connect in main control unit.
2. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the control jacks is two, and the control jacks correspond to the pressure sensors and the electric plugs of the conducting strips one by one.
3. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the electric plug is a pin plug, and the control jack is a pin jack.
4. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the electric plug is respectively connected with the pressure sensor and the conducting strip through wires.
5. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pressure sensor and the conducting strip are respectively bound on quadriceps femoris through binding bands.
6. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the machine body is provided with a display, and the display is connected to the main controller.
7. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of organism is equipped with the warning light, the warning light connect in main control unit.
8. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the machine body is provided with a voice prompter which is connected with the main controller.
9. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside of organism is equipped with the counter, the counter connect in main control unit.
10. The quadriceps femoris functional exercise monitoring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the main control unit is connected with a power supply, the surface of the machine body is provided with a charging jack for charging, and the charging jack is connected with the power supply.
CN202120730927.6U 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument Expired - Fee Related CN215275625U (en)

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CN202120730927.6U CN215275625U (en) 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120730927.6U CN215275625U (en) 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Quadriceps femoris muscle function exercise monitoring instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215275625U true CN215275625U (en) 2021-12-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Granted publication date: 20211224

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